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專題06應(yīng)用文寫作

(2024屆?甘肅白銀一模)

假定你是李華,你的外國好友Steven沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò),導(dǎo)致成績下降。請你用英語給他寫一封郵件,幫助他戒

除網(wǎng)癮,內(nèi)容包括:

1.表示安慰;

2.說明網(wǎng)癮的危害;

3.介紹戒除網(wǎng)癮的方法。

注意:

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearSteven,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】

DearSteven,

IfeelmorethanworriedtoknowthatyouhavewastedlotsofvaluabletimeplayingtheInternetgamesand

thatyouhavebeeninfluencedseverelybyit.

Asweknow,theInternetisaconvenienttooltoimproveourknowledgeandskills.However,ourlifewillbe

greatlyaffectedifweareaddictedtoit.Forexampleyourgradeshavegonedownandyourhealthwillbegoing

frombadtoworse.Tomakethingsworse,itcanalsodamagetherelationshipwithyourfamily.SoIthinkitishigh

timethatyougotridofthebadhabit.Itisagoodideaforyoutoreadsomemeaningfulbooksanddosomephysical

exercise.

Iamlookingforwardtohearingyourgoodnewssoon.

Yours,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給外國好友Steven寫一封郵件,幫助他戒除網(wǎng)癮。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

非常:morethan—very

眾所周知:asweknow—>asisknowntoall

改善:improve一upgrade

影響:affect—>influence

2.句式拓展

簡單句變復(fù)合句

原句:Tomakethingsworse,itcanalsodamagetherelationshipwithyourfamily.

拓展句:Whatmakesthingsworseisthatitcanalsodamagetherelationshipwithyourfamily.

【點睛】【高分句型1】Ifeelmorethanworriedtoknowthatyouhavewastedlotsofvaluabletimeplayingthe

Internetgamesandthatyouhavebeeninfluencedseverelybyit.(運用了that弓I導(dǎo)的賓語從句)

【高分句型2]Asweknow,theInternetisaconvenienttooltoimproveourknowledgeandskills.(運用了As弓|

導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)

1.(2024屆?吉林師大一模)

假定你是李華,你從網(wǎng)上得知某國際野生動物保護機構(gòu)正在招募一名志愿者。請你根據(jù)提示給該組織寫一

封英文自薦信。內(nèi)容包括:

1.說明寫信目的;2.陳述自己的優(yōu)勢;3.希望得到回復(fù)。

注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。

DearSirorMadam,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【答案】

DearSirorMadam,

I'velearntfromtheInternetthatyouareinneedofavolunteer,soI'mwritingtoapplyforthisposition.

I'mahighschoolstudentfromChina.Asawildlifelover,Ihavebeendreamingaboutprotectingwildlifein

person.Inthepastyears,I'vebeenstudyingwildlifeandhavecollectedmuchinformationaboutdifferentwild

animals.ThusIbelieveIcandomanythings,fromorganizingactivities,givinglecturestowritingarticlesabout

howtoprotectwildlife.

IreallywanttojoinyourteamandI'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一封英文自薦信,申請成為某國際野生動物保護機構(gòu)的一

名志愿者。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

熱愛者:lover?一enthusiast

收集:collect一gather

因此:thus^-therefbre

想要:want—>wouldlike

2.句式拓展

同義句

原句:I'velearntfromtheInternetthatyouareinneedofavolunteer,soI'mwritingtoapplyforthisposition.

拓展句:LearningfromtheInternetthatyouareinneedofavolunteer,I'mwritingtoapplyforthisposition.

【點睛】【高分句型1]I'velearntfromtheInternetthatyouareinneedofavolunteer,soI'mwritingtoapplyfor

thisposition.(運用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)

【高分句型21ThusIbelieveIcandomanythings,fromorganizingactivities,givinglecturestowritingarticles

abouthowtoprotectwildlife.(運用了省略連接詞that的賓語從句和動名詞作賓語)

3.(2024屆?甘肅張掖一模)

近期你校將舉辦一場“用英文講好中國故事”(TellGoodChineseStoriesinEnglish)的英文演講比賽,請你代表

學(xué)生會在學(xué)校公眾號上用英語寫一則通知,內(nèi)容包括:

1.比賽目的;

2.比賽信息;

3.歡迎報名。

注意:寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。

NOTICE

StudentUnion

【答案】NOTICE

InordertohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishandraisetheirinterestinChineseculture,ourschoolwillhold

anEnglishspeechcontest"TellGoodChineseStoriesinEnglish^^intheschoolauditoriumat3p.m.nextFriday.

Wewillsetfirst,secondandthirdprizes.Allgradesarewelcometoparticipate,andeachclassleaderisexpectedto

turninthelistofparticipantsthisweek.Anyonewhoisinterestedinitiswelcometosignupfortheevent.

StudentUnion

【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一則通知,通知學(xué)校將舉辦的一場“用英文講好中國故事”

的英文演講比賽的有關(guān)事宜。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

競賽:contest一competition

參力口:participate—lakepart

班長:classleadeumonitor

任何...的人:anyonewho一whoever

2.句式拓展

單句變復(fù)合句

原句:Wewillsetfirst,secondandthirdprizes.

拓展句:Wewillsetfirst,secondandthirdprizes,whichwillencouragetheenthusiasmofallparticipants.

【點睛】[高分句型1]InordertohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishandraisetheirinterestinChineseculture,our

schoolwillholdanEnglishspeechcontest"TellGoodChineseStoriesinEnglish^^intheschoolauditoriumat3

p.m.nextFriday.(運用了不定式作目的狀語)

[高分句型2]Anyonewhoisinterestedinitiswelcometosignupfortheevent.(運用了關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)的限

制性定語從句)

4.(2024屆?廣西北海一模)

假定你是校英文報編輯李華。你?,F(xiàn)在向全校學(xué)生征集英文環(huán)保標(biāo)語。請你寫一則通知,刊登在校報上。

內(nèi)容包括:

1.活動的目的:

2.語言要求;

3.截止日期。

參考詞匯:標(biāo)語slogan注意:

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

【答案】Notice

Inordertostrengthentheenvironmentaleducationforstudentsandraisetheawarenessofenvironment

protectionandregulatestudents*dailybehaviours,ourschoolnowcollectsenvironmentalslogansinEnglishfrom

allstudents.Thelanguageofthesloganshouldbelively,concise,original,andeasytounderstandandspread.Each

sentenceshouldbelimitedto12words.Youcansendyoursloganstoslogan@126.comnotlaterthanDecember15,

2023.Theemployedsloganswillbehungandpostedattheestablishedpositionsoftheschoolandthewinnerswill

begivenprizes.Lookforwardtoyourparticipation.

【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一則通知刊登在校報上,告知全校學(xué)生學(xué)校正在征集英文

環(huán)保標(biāo)語,希望大家踴躍投稿。內(nèi)容包括:1.活動的目的:2.語言要求;3.截止日期。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

提升:raise一enhance

簡潔的:concise一simple/pithy

規(guī)范:regulate^-normalize/standardize

收集:collect-gather/callfor

2.句式拓展

簡單句變復(fù)合句

原句:Eachsentenceshouldbelimitedto12words.

拓展句:ItisrequiredthatEachsentenceshouldbelimitedto12words.

【點睛】【高分句型1】Inordertostrengthentheenvironmentaleducationforstudentsandraisetheawarenessof

environmentprotectionandregulatestudents*dailybehaviours,ourschoolnowcollectsenvironmentalslogansin

Englishfromallstudents.(運用了inordertodo結(jié)構(gòu)作目的狀語及較高級詞匯strengthen,raisetheawareness,

regulate)

【高分句型2】Theemployedsloganswillbehungandpostedattheestablishedpositionsoftheschoolandthe

winnerswillbegivenprizes.(運用了employed過去分詞作定語和一般將來時的被動語態(tài))

5.(2024屆?江西景德鎮(zhèn)一模)

假定你是學(xué)生會主席李華,學(xué)生會擬在下周末組織志愿者參加到附近公園撿垃圾的活動。請你向全校同學(xué)

發(fā)起倡議書,內(nèi)容包括:

1.公園垃圾亂扔的現(xiàn)象;

2.撿垃圾的意義;

3.報名方式及截止日期。

Dearfellowstudents,

StudentsUnion

【答案】

Dearfellowstudents,

OnbehalfoftheStudents5Union,Iamwritingtocalloneveryonetotakepartinourvolunteeringprogram,

whichwillbeheldnextSaturday.Ifsacknowledgedthatanincreasingnumberofpeoplecometotakeexercisein

theparknearourschoolafteritwasequippedwithexercisefacilitiesrecently,leadingtolitteringeverywhere.To

beautifyourenvironment,wewillorganizevolunteerstocollectgarbageinthepark,whichsurelywillspreadthe

awarenessofenvironmentalprotectionandmakeadifferencetoourwholecity.

PleasesignupattheofficeoftheStudents5UnionbeforenextWednesday.Yourparticipationwillbehighly

appreciated.

StudentsUnion

【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。學(xué)生會擬在下周末組織志愿者參加到附近公園撿垃圾的活動。要求學(xué)

生會主席李華寫一封倡議書,號召全校同學(xué)參加活動。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

參力口:join—?takepartin

導(dǎo)致:resultin—>leadto

收集:gather—>collect

產(chǎn)生影響:haveaneffecton—makeadifference

2.句式拓展

簡單句變復(fù)合句

原句:Yourparticipationwillbehighlyappreciated.

拓展句:Itisyourparticipationthatwillbehighlyappreciated.

【點睛】【高分句型1]OnbehalfoftheStudents'Union,Iamwritingtocalloneveryonetotakepartinour

volunteeringprogram,whichwillbeheldnextSaturday.(運用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)

【高分句型2】Ifsacknowledgedthatanincreasingnumberofpeoplecometotakeexerciseintheparknearour

schoolafteritwasequippedwithexercisefacilitiesrecently,leadingtolitteringeverywhere.(運用了it作形式主

語,that引導(dǎo)主語從句以及after引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)

6.(2024屆?江西萍鄉(xiāng)一模)

杭州第19屆亞運會(The19thAsianGames)完美收官。假如你是李華,請為某英文網(wǎng)站寫一則簡訊,主要

內(nèi)容包括:

1.時間和地點(9月23日-10月8日);

2.比賽盛況;

3.亞運會的意義。

注意:

1.詞數(shù)80左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文流暢。

The19thAsianGamesConcludes

【答案】

The19thAsianGameswasheld,whichbeganonSeptember23rdandconcludedperfectlyonOctober8th.

DuringtheGames,15worldrecords,37Asianrecordsand170AsianGamesnewrecordsweresetbytopathletes.

Intermsofmedals,theChineseteamshowitsdominance.Chinatoppedthegoldmedaltableforthe11th

consecutivetimeandearnedmorethan200goldmedalsatanAsianGamesforthefirsttime.JapanandSouth

Koreaweresecondandthirdinthemedaltable.Atsuchafairy-talegathering,thespiritualpowerofAsiawasonce

againpromoted,whichbringsvariousAsiancountriesfirmlytogether.Atthesametime,China5s

internationalizationandopennesswereondisplay.

【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一篇剛剛在杭州結(jié)束的第19屆亞運會的報道,內(nèi)容如下:

1.時間和地點(9月23日-10月8日);2.比賽盛況;3.亞運會的意義。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

舉辦:hold—host

促進(jìn):promote一enhance

不同的:various—distinct

展示:ondisplay一onexhibition

2.句式拓展

同義句轉(zhuǎn)換

原句:Chinatoppedthegoldmedaltableforthe11thconsecutivetimeandearnedmorethan200goldmedalsatan

AsianGamesforthefirsttime.

拓展句:Chinaearnedmorethan200goldmedalsatanAsianGamesforthefirsttime,toppingthegoldmedaltable

forthe11thconsecutivetime.

【點睛】【高分句型1]The19thAsianGameswasheld,whichbeganonSeptember23rdandconcludedperfectly

onOctober8th.(運用了which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句)

【高分句型2]Atsuchafairy-talegathering,thespiritualpowerofAsiawasonceagainpromoted,whichbrings

variousAsiancountriesfirmlytogether.(運用了which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句)

7.(2024屆?吉林長春一模)

假定你是李華,你們學(xué)校近期開展以“SayNotoFastFood”為主題的英語演講比賽,請你寫一篇演講稿,內(nèi)

容包括:

1.快餐食品的危害;

2.你的建議。

注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右;

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Dearfriends,

【答案】

Dearfriends,

Nowadays,fastfoodisverypopularinChina,especiallychildrenandyoungpeoplewhoenjoyeatingfast

foodverymuch.However,fastfooddoesmoreharmthangood.

Actually,fastfoodisusuallylowinnutritionandcan'tberegardedasabalanceddiet.Ifweeatitforalong

time,itwillhaveabadinfluenceonourbody.Therefore,itisstronglysuggestedthatwekeepahealthyand

balanceddiet.

Itishightimethatwegiveupfastfood.Lefstakegoodcareofourbody.Thankyou.

【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生李華,以“SayNotoFastFood”為主題寫一篇英語演講稿。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

認(rèn)為:think一regard

因止匕:so一therefore

放棄:quit一giveup

喜歡:befondoJenjoy

2.句式拓展

簡單句變復(fù)合句

原句:Actually,fastfoodisusuallylowinnutritionandcan'tberegardedasabalanceddiet.

拓展句:Actually,fastfoodisusuallylowinnutrition,whichcan'tberegardedasabalanceddiet

【點睛】【高分句型1JNowadays,fastfoodisverypopularinChina,especiallychildrenandyoungpeoplewho

enjoyeatingfastfoodverymuch.(運用了who引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句)

[高分句型2】Ifweeatitforalongtime,itwillhaveabadinfluenceonourbody.(運用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語

從句)

8.(2024屆?吉林統(tǒng)考一模)

你們學(xué)校正在舉辦“我最喜歡的格言”的征文活動,內(nèi)容包括:

1.對格言進(jìn)行解釋;

2.結(jié)合個人經(jīng)歷談?wù)撘饬x或啟示。

注意:1.詞數(shù)80詞左右;

2.可選擇參考內(nèi)容以外的格言;

3.題目已為你寫好MyFavouriteProverbo

參考內(nèi)容:1.Athousand-milejourneybeginswiththefirststep.——Laozi

2.Whateverisworthdoingisworthdoingwell.

MyFavouriteProverb

【答案】

MyFavouriteProverb

Myfavouriteproverbis“Athousand-milejourneybeginswiththefirststep.”,whichmeansweshouldtakethe

firststepwithcouragetopursueourdreamratherthanjustshoutemptysloganswithouttakinganyaction.

Mypersonalexperienceisacaseinpoint.Atsenior1,1haddifficultykeepingupwithothersinEnglish.At

thattime,Ihadtwochoices.IcouldchoosetogiveupandalsoIcouldchoosetofindouttherootoftheproblem

andseeksolutions.Ichosethelatter.ItookimmediatestepsandmadedeterminedeffortstoimprovemyEnglish

stepbystep.Ibeganwithrecitingwordsandreviewingthemseveraltimes.Toothers,itwasseeminglytooeasyto

mention.Buttome,itwasakeystepformetoimprovemyEnglish.IfexcellingatEnglishismylongjourney,I

amgladthatItookthefirststepbravelyanddeterminedlyinsenior1.

Thisproverbcanserveasareminderthatlongandarduousasthejourneyaheadis,wecanbeclosertoour

dreamaslongaswearebraveenoughtotakeaction.

【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。你們學(xué)校正在舉辦“我最喜歡的格言”的征文活動,內(nèi)容包括:1.對格言

進(jìn)行解釋;2.結(jié)合個人經(jīng)歷談?wù)撘饬x或啟示。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

追求:pursue—>chaseafter

擔(dān)任:serveas一workas

困難的:arduous-tough

選擇:choice-option

2.句式拓展

合并簡單句

原句:Toothers,itwasseeminglytooeasytomention.Buttome,itwasakeystepformetoimprovemyEnglish.

拓展句:Althoughitwasseeminglytooeasytomentionforothers,itwasakeystepformetoimprovemyEnglish.

【點睛】[高分句型1]Myfavouriteproverbist4Athousand-milejourneybeginswiththefirststep.”,whichmeans

weshouldtakethefirststepwithcouragetopursueourdreamratherthanjustshoutemptysloganswithouttaking

anya

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