toourclass1/31JackJackis_____________Jane.

LilyLucyJaneinfrontof在…前面Janeis________Jack.behind在…后面KittyMaria

2/31LucyLilyMaria

KittyLucyis_________LilyandMaria.

between在…之間Jane3/31nextto緊挨著..JaneLilyLucyMaria

KittyMariais_______Kitty.4/31中考專題復(fù)習(xí)之

介詞

教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1.掌握慣用介詞使用方法.2.掌握幾組易混同介詞.3.熟記一些主要介詞詞組(固定搭配)5/31介詞主要分類：1.at10:00,inspring,onSeptember1st__________2.atthecinema,inthenorthofChina___________3.gobybus,writewithapen___________4.bytheway,atlast,intheend___________地點,方位介詞方式介詞時間介詞固定搭配6/31還有:inthemorning,intheafternoon,intheevening___________________________________3.inMay,insummer,in,inacentury…______________________________________2.onMarch21st,

onSunday,onSundaymorning,

onacoldevening…_________________________________________1.atsixo’clock,atnoon,attheageof________________________________一.時間介詞表示詳細(xì)或詳細(xì)用at表示在詳細(xì)或某一天上,下午,晚上用on表示大于一天時間如___,____,____,______用in在早上/下午/晚上也用in世紀(jì)等月季節(jié)年1)時間三姐妹at,on,in點鐘年紀(jì)某一天特定泛指7/31Eg.1.Springcomes______summer.2.Igohome_____4:55p.m.everyday.2）時間前后before,after在……之后在……之前beforeafter3)時間起點from,since從……(起)自…以來1.Westudyatschool_______MondaytoFriday.2.______eightyearsago,IhaveworkedinLongtou.fromSince4)時間期間for,duringfor+一段時間(做某事)多久在……期間during+一段時間8/31A:Iwasborn____Children’sDay.

C:Iwasborn_____June,1994.inon考點練習(xí)B:Iwasborn_____themorningofSeptember1st,1993.on9/31?？嫉亩陶Z1.在…歲時____theageof2.有時____times3.開始,在…起初____thebeginningof4.此刻____themoment=now5.從…到…_____…___…6.下課/放學(xué)/下班后____class/school/work7.在圣誕節(jié)_____ChristmasDay8.過了一會兒_______awhileatatatatfromto比一比，看誰答得最多.afteronafter10/313.inthebox,onthechair,underthedesk,nexttoKate,ontherightofLucy,infrontofthehouse,behindthedoor…_______________________2.inShanghai,inthecountry,inAsia,intheworld,inspace…___________________1.atthevillage,athome,

atthecornerofthestreet______________________二.表示地點,方位介詞在地方用at在地方用in在不一樣位置用詳細(xì)小大不一樣介詞11/31Theboyis______________(在樹上)inthetreeon

thetreeThereisaredapple____________(在樹上)樹上長出來東西,用on不屬于樹本身東西,用in

1.in和on12/312.gothrough和go

acrossgothroughtheforest指從物體空間內(nèi)穿過.13/31Thepolicemanishelpingtheoldman_________thestreetgoacross從物體表面穿過2.gothrough或go

across14/31Themanisstanding________thetwowomen.MissLiisstanding_______thestudents.3.between和amongbetweenamong在二者之間在三者或者三者以上之間15/314.infrontof和inthefrontof

Themanis_________thecar.infrontofThegirlis___________thecar.inthefrontof在……(外部)前面在……(內(nèi)部)前面16/315.表方位in,on,to

1)Chongzuolies____thesouthwestofChina.()2)Guangxilies_____thewestofGuangdong.()3)Japanlies_____theeastofChina.()intoon在中國范圍內(nèi)兩地?zé)o接壤兩地有接壤17/311.在廣州_______Guangzhou2.在電影院_______thecinema3.樹上蘋果apples______thetree4.樹上小鳥birds______thetree5.在農(nóng)場上________thefarminatinonon地點介詞練一練18/31三.方式介詞之in使用方法1.WetalkinEnglish.__________________①(使)用某種語言用漢語:inChinese2.Youcansolvethisprobleminthisway.

___________________inthisway用這種方式indifferentways用不一樣方式②用……方式3.Mysisterisinred.Thewomaninayellowdressismymother.___________________________________③in+服裝,顏色表示穿什么顏色衣服用日語:inJapanese19/313.With

themoney,theybuiltsomeschoolsinthepoorarea._______________________三.方式介詞之with使用方法“使用”意思1.Weseewithoureyesandhearwithourears._____________________________①使用人體器官做某事2.Chineseusuallyeatwithchopsticks.________________________②使用某一工具③使用(利用)某材料(金錢等)20/31三.方式介詞之by使用方法Wegotoschoolby

bike/bus/car/ship/plane…

___________________________________by常接,表示經(jīng)過某種方式做某事.Italkwithmyfriendsby

sendinge-mail.___________________________經(jīng)過某種伎倆或方式注意:步行是_________.在表示”乘……”時,還可用介詞on/in.onfootbybus=ona/thebusbybike=ona/the/one’sbikebyplane=ona/theplanebycar=ina/the/one’scar交通工具21/31四.固定搭配:1.抵達(dá)arrive___/___aplace2.找出find___3.與---相處geton_____4.害怕beafraid__sth.5.放棄give___6.對---憤恨beangry____sb.7.上交hand___8.忙于做某事bebusy_____sth.9.為---做準(zhǔn)備beready___10.裝滿befull__11.對-----有好處begood___12.對------感興趣beinterested_____inatwithupinforforoutofwithwithofin頭腦大風(fēng)暴22/31Rememberandtranslate:

1.hearfrom13.ringup

2.holdon14.turnup/down3.hurryup15.stopsb.from

doingsth.4.knockat/on16.takeoff5.laughat17.takepartin6.listento18.thinkabout7.lookafter/at/for/up19.tryon8.takecareof20.turnon/off9.makefriendswith21.waitfor10.payfor22.wakeup11.puton/up23.writedown12.putsth.down24.worryabout看誰譯得又快又好...頭腦大風(fēng)暴23/311.bemadeof+原料2.bemadefrom+原料3.bemadein+地4.bemadebysb.1.beusedby

2.beusedas3.beusedtodo4.beusedtodoing由……制成(看出原材料)由……制成(看不出原材料)由某地制造由某人制成被……使用

被看成…使用被用來做某事習(xí)慣于做某事頭腦大風(fēng)暴24/31一.單項選擇1.Hisfatherisveryangry____him____hisstudy.(年貴州省黔東南州中考題)

A.at，withB.with，at

C.to，aboutD.about，to2.Paperismade_________wood.(年廣西賀州市中考題)

A.fromB.ofC.byD.in

3.Thebasketisfull_________apples.

(年北京市中考題)

A.withB.ofC.inD.byBAB中考實戰(zhàn)演練場25/314.Katecan'tcome.Let'saskweiHuainstead______her.(年上海市中考題)

A.ofB.for

C.toD.with

5.Theheavyrainstoppedme______gettingtoschoolontime.(年山東省東營市中考題)

A.toB.from

C.onD.forAB26/316.LiLida'sparentsareveryproud____theirson.(年湖北省黃崗市中考題)

A.toB.in