高考英語(yǔ)高頻詞匯1.personal/?p??s?nl/adj.私人的,個(gè)人的。【例句】Thisismypersonaldiary.(這是我的私人日記。)2.tie/ta?/v.系,聯(lián)系;n.關(guān)系?！纠洹縃etiedhisshoelacescarefully.(他仔細(xì)地系好鞋帶。)Wehaveastrongtieoffriendship.(我們有深厚的友誼關(guān)系。)3.still/st?l/adj.靜止的;adv.甚至,仍然?！纠洹縏helakeisstill.(湖水是靜止的。)Heisstillworkinghard.(他仍然在努力工作。)4.offer/'?:f?(r)/v.提供,出(價(jià));愿意(做某事)?！纠洹縏hecompanyofferedhimahighsalary.(公司給他提供了高薪水。)Ioffertohelpyou.(我主動(dòng)提出幫助你。)5.addition/??d??n/n.增加?！纠洹縄nadditiontoEnglish,healsostudiesFrench.(除了英語(yǔ),他還學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ)。)6.success/s?k'ses/n.成功?！纠洹縃issuccessisduetohishardwork.(他的成功源于他的努力。)7.produce/pr?'dju:s/v.生產(chǎn),引起;n.產(chǎn)品。【例句】Thisfactoryproducescars.(這家工廠生產(chǎn)汽車。)Theaccidentproducedalotofdamage.(這場(chǎng)事故造成了很多損失。)8.expect/?k'spekt/v.預(yù)料,預(yù)計(jì);期待?！纠洹縄expecttoseeyousoon.(我期待很快見(jiàn)到你。)Wedidn'texpectsucharesult.(我們沒(méi)預(yù)料到這樣的結(jié)果。)9.cause/k?:z/v.引起;n.原因;事業(yè);目標(biāo)?！纠洹縎mokingcancauselungcancer.(吸煙會(huì)導(dǎo)致肺癌。)What'sthecauseoftheproblem?(問(wèn)題的原因是什么?)10.state/ste?t/n.情形,狀態(tài);v.聲明,陳述;adj.國(guó)家的?！纠洹縏hecountryisinagoodstate.(這個(gè)國(guó)家處于良好狀態(tài)。)Hestatedhisopinionclearly.(他清楚地陳述了自己的觀點(diǎn)。)11.manage/'m?n?d?/v.管理;設(shè)法做成(to)。【例句】Hemanagedtofinishtheworkontime.(他設(shè)法按時(shí)完成了工作。)12.directly/d?'rektli/adv.直接地?！纠洹縃ewentdirectlytoschool.(他直接去了學(xué)校。)13.improve/?m'pru:v/v.改善,提高。【例句】WeshouldimproveourEnglish.(我們應(yīng)該提高我們的英語(yǔ)水平。)14.wonder/'w?nd?(r)/n.奇跡;v.想知道;懷疑?！纠洹縄t'sawonderthathesurvived.(他活下來(lái)真是個(gè)奇跡。)Iwonderwhatheisdoing.(我想知道他在做什么。)15.present/'preznt/adj.當(dāng)前的,出席的;v.呈現(xiàn);贈(zèng)送;出席;n.禮物;現(xiàn)在?！纠洹縄ampresentatthemeeting.(我出席了會(huì)議。)Hegavemeapresent.(他給了我一份禮物。)16.underline/??nd??la?n/v.在···下面劃線;強(qiáng)調(diào)?！纠洹縋leaseunderlinetheimportantwords.(請(qǐng)?jiān)谥匾膯卧~下面劃線。)Hisactionunderlinedhisdetermination.(他的行動(dòng)強(qiáng)調(diào)了他的決心。)17.mislead/?m?s?li:d/v.誤導(dǎo)?！纠洹緿on'tbemisledbyfalseinformation.(不要被錯(cuò)誤信息誤導(dǎo)。)18.complete/k?m'pli:t/v.完成;adj.完成的?！纠洹縄havecompletedmyhomework.(我已經(jīng)完成了我的家庭作業(yè)。)Thisisacomplete1

setofbooks.(這是一套完整的書(shū)。)19.lead/li:d/v.導(dǎo)致(to),帶領(lǐng);過(guò)(……的生活);n.領(lǐng)頭位置。【例句】Hardworkleadstosuccess.(努力工作通向成功。)Heleadsahappylife.(他過(guò)著幸福的生活。)Sheisinthelead.(她處于領(lǐng)先位置。)20.sensitive/'sens?t?v/adj.敏感的?！纠洹縎heisverysensitivetocriticism.(她對(duì)批評(píng)很敏感。)21.valuable/'v?lju?bl/adj.貴重的?！纠洹縏hiswatchisveryvaluable.(這塊手表很貴重。)22.courageous/k?'re?d??s/adj.勇敢的?！纠洹縃eisacourageousfirefighter.(他是一個(gè)勇敢的消防員。)23.tend/tend/v.趨向,照顧(to)?！纠洹縎hetendstobelate.(她往往會(huì)遲到。)Hetendstohissickmother.(他照顧他生病的母親。)24.matter/'m?t?(r)/n.事情;v.要緊。【例句】Itdoesn'tmatter.(沒(méi)關(guān)系。)Whatmattersmostisyourhealth.(最重要的是你的健康。)25.realise/?ri:?laiz/v.意識(shí)到,實(shí)現(xiàn)(夢(mèng)想)?！纠洹縄realisedmymistakeafterthinkingcarefully.(經(jīng)過(guò)仔細(xì)思考后,我意識(shí)到了自己的錯(cuò)誤。)Hefinallyrealisedhisdreamofbecomingawriter.(他最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了成為一名作家的夢(mèng)想。)26.acceptable/?k'sept?bl/adj.可接受的?！纠洹縏heproposalheputforwardisacceptabletomostpeople.(他提出的提議對(duì)大多數(shù)人來(lái)說(shuō)是可接受的。)27.consider/k?n's?d?(r)/v.考慮,認(rèn)為?！纠洹縄'mconsideringchangingmyjob.(我正在考慮換工作。)Iconsiderhimtobeaveryreliableperson.(我認(rèn)為他是一個(gè)非?？煽康娜恕?28.support/s?'p?:t/v.支持。【例句】MyparentsalwayssupportmeinwhateverIdo.(無(wú)論我做什么,我的父母總是支持我。)Weshouldsupportthelocalcharities.(我們應(yīng)該支持當(dāng)?shù)氐拇壬茩C(jī)構(gòu)。)29.fit/f?t/adj.適宜的;健康的;v.安裝(in),適合。【例句】Thisdressfitsyouperfectly.(這件連衣裙非常適合你。)Iexerciseregularlytokeepfit.(我定期鍛煉以保持健康。)Thekeyfitsinthelocksmoothly.(鑰匙很順利地插進(jìn)鎖里了。)30.hang/h??/v.懸掛。【例句】Ihangmywetclothesonthebalcony.(我把濕衣服掛在陽(yáng)臺(tái)上。)31.protect/pr?'tekt/v.保護(hù)。【例句】Weshouldprotectwildanimals.(我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物。)32.professional/pr??fe??nl/adj.專業(yè)的;n.職業(yè),專業(yè)?！纠洹縎heisaprofessionaldancer.(她是一名專業(yè)的舞蹈演員。)Hisprofessionisteaching.(他的職業(yè)是教學(xué)。)33.widen/'wa?dn/v.使變寬?！纠洹縏heyarewideningtheroadtoeasethetrafficcongestion.(他們正在拓寬道路以緩解交通擁堵。)34.require/r?'kwa??(r)/v.要求?！纠洹縏hisjobrequiresalotofexperience.(這份工作要求有很多經(jīng)驗(yàn)。)35.creative/kri?e?t?v/adj.創(chuàng)造性的?！纠洹縃eisacreativedesignerandalwayscomesupwithuniqueideas.(他是一個(gè)有創(chuàng)造性的設(shè)計(jì)師，總是能想出獨(dú)特的點(diǎn)子。)2

36.deal/di:l/v.處理(with);n.交易?！纠洹縄havetodealwithalotofproblemsatwork.(我在工作中得處理很多問(wèn)題。)Wemadeagooddealonthecarpurchase.(我們?cè)谫I車這件事上達(dá)成了一筆不錯(cuò)的交易。)37.popularity/?p?pju?l?r?ti/n.普及,流行?！纠洹縏hepopularityofonlineshoppinghasincreasedrapidlyinrecentyears.(近年來(lái)，網(wǎng)購(gòu)的普及程度迅速提高。)38.attend/?'tend/v.出席,關(guān)心(to);處理(to)?！纠洹縄attendedtheconcertlastnight.(我昨晚出席了音樂(lè)會(huì)。)Heattendstohispatientscarefully.(他認(rèn)真照顧他的病人。)Sheneedstoattendtothismatterimmediately.(她需要立即處理這件事。)39.prefer/pr??f??(r)/v.更喜歡?！纠洹縄preferreadingbookstowatchingTV.(比起看電視,我更喜歡看書(shū)。)40.wild/wa?ld/adj.野生的?！纠洹縏herearemanywildplantsinthemountains.(山里有很多野生植物。)41.quality/?kw?l?ti/n.質(zhì)量,品質(zhì)?！纠洹縏hequalityofthisproductisveryhigh.(這個(gè)產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量很高。)42.perform/p?'f?:m/v.執(zhí)行,表演。【例句】Theactorsperformedverywellonthestage.(演員們?cè)谖枧_(tái)上表演得非常好。)Heperformedhisdutiesseriously.(他認(rèn)真履行自己的職責(zé)。)43.promise/'pr?m?s/n.諾言;v.允諾,答應(yīng)?！纠洹縃emadeapromisetohelpmewithmyhomework.(他答應(yīng)幫我做家庭作業(yè)。)IpromiseI’llbethereontime.(我保證我會(huì)按時(shí)到那兒。)44.necessarily/'nes?s?r?li/adv.必然地。【例句】Biggestdoesn'tnecessarilymeanbest.(最大并不一定意味著最好。)45.store/st?:(r)/v.儲(chǔ)存;n.商店?！纠洹縒estorefoodintherefrigerator.(我們把食物儲(chǔ)存在冰箱里。)Iboughtsomebreadatthestorenearby.(我在附近的商店買了些面包。)46.general/?d?enr?l/adj.普遍的。【例句】It'sageneralrulethatweshouldrespectothers.(我們應(yīng)該尊重他人,這是一條普遍的規(guī)則。)47.condition/k?n?d??n/n.情況,條件。【例句】Theconditionofthehouseisquitegood.(這所房子的狀況相當(dāng)好。)Undertheseconditions,wecanstarttheproject.(在這些條件下,我們可以啟動(dòng)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。)48.vary/'ve?ri/v.改變,不同。【例句】Thepricesofvegetablesvaryfromseasontoseason.(蔬菜的價(jià)格隨季節(jié)變化而不同。)49.suffer/'s?f?(r)/v.遭受(from)?！纠洹縃esufferedfromaheadachelastnight.(他昨晚頭疼得厲害。)50.speech/spi:t?/n.演講?！纠洹縃egaveawonderfulspeechatthegraduationceremony.(他在畢業(yè)典禮上發(fā)表了一場(chǎng)精彩的演講。)51.respect/r?'spekt/v.尊敬,尊重;n.尊敬,尊重。【例句】Weshouldrespecttheelderly.(我們應(yīng)該尊敬老人。)Ihavegreatrespectformyteacher.(我非常尊敬我的老師。)52.disappoint/?d?s?'p??nt/v.使失望?！纠洹縃isbadbehaviordisappointedhisparents.(他的不良行為讓他的父母失望了。)53.simplify/?s?mpl?fa?/v.簡(jiǎn)化,使簡(jiǎn)單?！纠洹縏henewmethodsimplifiestheprocessalot.(新方法大大簡(jiǎn)化了這個(gè)流程。)3

54.raise/re?z/v.舉起,籌集,提出?！纠洹縃eraisedhishandtoaskaquestion.(他舉手提問(wèn)。)Wearetryingtoraisemoneyforthepoorchildren.(我們正在努力為貧困兒童籌集資金。)55.refer/r??f??(r)/v.涉及,提到;查閱(to)。【例句】Thisbookreferstomanyhistoricalevents.(這本書(shū)涉及很多歷史事件。)IoftenrefertothedictionarywhenImeetnewwords.(我遇到生詞時(shí)經(jīng)常查閱字典。)56.achievement/?'t?i:vm?nt/n.成就?！纠洹縃isachievementsinscienceareremarkable.(他在科學(xué)方面的成就很顯著。)57.particular/p?'t?kj?l?(r)/adj.特別的?！纠洹縏hisisaparticularproblemthatneedsspecialattention.(這是一個(gè)需要特別關(guān)注的特殊問(wèn)題。)58.prevent/pr?'vent/v.阻止?！纠洹縒earingaseatbeltcanpreventaccidents.(系安全帶可以阻止事故發(fā)生。)59.regular/'regj?l?(r)/adj.有規(guī)律的,定期的?！纠洹縃ehasaregularexerciseroutineeverymorning.(他每天早上都有規(guī)律地進(jìn)行鍛煉。)60.connect/k?'nekt/v.連接,聯(lián)系(with)?！纠洹縏hebridgeconnectsthetwosidesoftheriver.(這座橋連接了河的兩岸。)Ialwaysconnecthappinesswithgoodhealth.(我總是把幸福和健康聯(lián)系在一起。)61.subject/'s?bd??ct/n.主題,實(shí)驗(yàn)對(duì)象;adj.服從的?！纠洹縏hesubjectofthemeetingisveryimportant.(會(huì)議的主題很重要。)Thestudentsarethesubjectsofthisexperiment.(學(xué)生們是這次實(shí)驗(yàn)的對(duì)象。)Weshouldbesubjecttotheschoolrules.(我們應(yīng)該遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)定。)62.physical/'f?z?kl/adj.物質(zhì)的,身體的?！纠洹縋hysicalexerciseisgoodforourhealth.(體育鍛煉對(duì)我們的身體健康有好處。)Weneedtoconsiderbothphysicalandmentalfactors.(我們需要同時(shí)考慮物質(zhì)和精神方面的因素。)63.check/t?ek/n.支票,檢查;v.核對(duì)?！纠洹縄wroteacheckforthepayment.(我開(kāi)了一張支票用于付款。)Pleasecheckyouranswersbeforehandinginthepaper.(交卷前請(qǐng)核對(duì)一下你們的答案。)64.position/p?'zi??n/n.位置,立場(chǎng);v.定位,安置?！纠洹縏hepositionofthehotelisveryconvenient.(酒店的位置很方便。)What'syourpositiononthisissue?(你在這個(gè)問(wèn)題上的立場(chǎng)是什么?)Theypositionedthefurniturecarefullyintheroom.(他們?cè)诜块g里仔細(xì)地?cái)[放家具。)65.concern/k?n's??n/v.關(guān)心(about),涉及?！纠洹縎heconcernsaboutherchildren'shealth.(她關(guān)心孩子們的健康。)Thismatterconcernseveryoneinthecompany.(這件事涉及公司里的每一個(gè)人。)66.force/f?:s/v.強(qiáng)迫;n.力量?！纠洹緿on'tforcehimtodosomethinghedoesn'twantto.(不要強(qiáng)迫他做他不想做的事。)Theforceofthewindwasverystrong.(風(fēng)的力量很大。)67.satisfy/?s?t?sfa?/v.使?jié)M意?！纠洹縏heresultoftheworksatisfiedtheboss.(工作的結(jié)果讓老板很滿意。)68.organize/'?:g?naiz/v.組織,安排?！纠洹縏heyorganizedapartyfortheNewYear.(他們組織了一場(chǎng)新年派對(duì)。)Weneedtoorganizeourtimemoreefficiently.(我們需要更有效地安排我們的時(shí)間。)69.charge/t?ɑ:d?/n.費(fèi)用,指控;v.要價(jià)(for),管理,充電。【例句】Thechargeforthisserviceisquitehigh.(這項(xiàng)服務(wù)的費(fèi)用相當(dāng)高。)Hewaschargedwiththeft.(他被指控盜竊。)Youcanchargeyourphonehere.(你可以在這里給手

機(jī)充電。)70.favor/?fe?v?(r)/n.好意;v.偏愛(ài)?！纠洹緾ouldyoudomeafavor?(你能幫我個(gè)忙嗎?)Shealwaysfavorsthebluedress.(她總是偏愛(ài)那條藍(lán)色的連衣裙。)71.damage/'d?m?d?/v.損害;n.損害?！纠洹縏hestormdamagedmanyhouses.(暴風(fēng)雨損壞了很多房屋。)Thedamagetothecarwasserious.(汽車受到的損壞很嚴(yán)重。)72.publish/?p?bl??/v.出版,發(fā)行?！纠洹縏hiscompanypublishesmanygoodbookseveryyear.(這家公司每年出版很多好書(shū)。)73.focus/'f??k?s/n.焦點(diǎn);v.聚焦(on)?！纠洹縏hefocusofthemeetingisonhowtoimproveefficiency.(會(huì)議的焦點(diǎn)是如何提高效率。)Weshouldfocusonourstudy.(我們應(yīng)該專注于我們的學(xué)習(xí)。)74.affect/?'fekt/v.影響。【例句】Thebadweatheraffectedourtravelplan.(惡劣的天氣影響了我們的旅行計(jì)劃。)75.feed/fi:d/v.喂養(yǎng)(on)?！纠洹縎hefeedsthebabyeverythreehours.(她每三個(gè)小時(shí)喂一次寶寶。)Cowsfeedongrass.(奶牛以草為食。)76.weigh/we?/v.稱(重量),重達(dá)。【例句】Iweighmyselfeverymorning.(我每天早上稱體重。)Theelephantweighsseveraltons.(這頭大象重達(dá)幾噸。)77.pressure/'pre??(r)/n.壓力,壓強(qiáng)。【例句】Heisunderalotofpressureatwork.(他在工作上承受著很大的壓力。)Thepressureinthetireisnormal.(輪胎里的氣壓正常。)78.credit/?kred?t/n.信用?！纠洹縃iscreditisverygood,soit'seasyforhimtogetaloan.(他的信用很好，所以他很容易就能獲得貸款。)79.visible/'v?z?bl/adj.可見(jiàn)的?！纠洹縏hestarsarevisibleonaclearnight.(在晴朗的夜晚可以看到星星。)80.operate/'?:p?re?t/v.操作,經(jīng)營(yíng),動(dòng)手術(shù)?！纠洹縃ecanoperatethemachineskillfully.(他能熟練操作這臺(tái)機(jī)器。)Theyoperateabigcompany.(他們經(jīng)營(yíng)一家大公司。)Thedoctorwilloperateonhimtomorrow.(醫(yī)生明天將給他動(dòng)手術(shù)。)81.warn/w?:n/v.警告?！纠洹縏hepolicewarnedthedrivernottodrivetoofast.(警察警告司機(jī)不要開(kāi)太快。)82.relate/r??le?t/v.有關(guān)聯(lián)(to),陳述。【例句】Thisproblemrelatestoourdailylife.(這個(gè)問(wèn)題與我們的日常生活有關(guān)聯(lián)。)Herelatedthewholestorytous.(他向我們講述了整個(gè)故事。)83.strength/stre?θ/n.力量?！纠洹縃ehasgreatstrengthandcanliftheavythingseasily.(他力氣很大,能輕松舉起很重的東西。)84.stress/stres/v.強(qiáng)調(diào);n.壓力,強(qiáng)調(diào)?！纠洹縏heteacherstressedtheimportanceofreading.(老師強(qiáng)調(diào)了閱讀的重要性。)I'munderalotofstressthesedays.(我這些天壓力很大。)85.attack/?'t?k/n.攻擊;v.攻擊?！纠洹縏hecitywasunderattacklastnight.(昨晚這座城市遭到了攻擊。)Thedogattackedthestranger.(狗攻擊了那個(gè)陌生人。)5

86.determine/d?'t??m?n/v.下決心?！纠洹縃edeterminedtolearnEnglishwell.(他下決心要學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。)87.volunteer/?v?l?n't??(r)/n.志愿者;v.(自愿)做?！纠洹縈anyvolunteerscametohelpaftertheearthquake.(地震后許多志愿者前來(lái)幫忙。)Shevolunteeredtocleantheclassroom.(她自愿打掃教室。)88.lack/l?k/n.缺乏;v.缺乏?！纠洹縏hereisalackofwaterinthisarea.(這個(gè)地區(qū)缺水。)Helacksconfidenceinhimself.(他對(duì)自己缺乏信心。)89.equipment/i'kwipm?nt/n.設(shè)備。【例句】Thefactoryboughtalotofnewproductionequipment.(這家工廠購(gòu)買了許多新的生產(chǎn)設(shè)備。)90.expense/?k'spens/n.花費(fèi)?！纠洹縏heexpenseoftravelingabroadisquitehigh.(出國(guó)旅行的花費(fèi)相當(dāng)高。)91.deliver/d??l?v?(r)/v.遞送,發(fā)表(演講)?！纠洹縏hepostmandeliversletterseveryday.(郵遞員每天遞送信件。)Hedeliveredaninspiringspeechatthemeeting.(他在會(huì)議上發(fā)表了一場(chǎng)鼓舞人心的演講。)92.compare/k?m'pe?(r)/v.比較(with);比喻(to)?！纠洹縒eoftencompareourlifenowwiththatinthepast.(我們經(jīng)常把現(xiàn)在的生活和過(guò)去的生活作比較。)Lifeissometimescomparedtoajourney.(生活有時(shí)被比喻成一場(chǎng)旅行。)93.spread/spred/v.延伸,傳播?！纠洹縏hefirespreadquicklyinthedryforest.(大火在干燥的森林里迅速蔓延。)Goodnewsspreadsfast.(好消息傳播得很快。)94.seek/si:k/v.尋找?！纠洹縃eisseekingajob.(他正在尋找一份工作。)Theywenttotheforesttoseekthelostdog.(他們?nèi)ド掷飳ふ易呤У墓贰?95.distant/?d?st?nt/adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的?！纠洹縏hestarslooksodistantfromus.(星星看起來(lái)離我們很遙遠(yuǎn)。)Hehasadistantrelativeinthatsmalltown.(他在那個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)有個(gè)遠(yuǎn)房親戚。)96.original/??r?d??n?l/adj.原始的,最初的?！纠洹縏hisistheoriginalpaintingbythefamousartist.(這是那位著名畫(huà)家的原作。)Theoriginalplanwasmuchsimpler.(最初的計(jì)劃要簡(jiǎn)單得多。)97.impress/?m'pres/v.使...有印象(on)。【例句】Hisexcellentperformanceimpressedtheaudiencedeeply.(他出色的表演給觀眾留下了深刻的印象。)Thebeautifulsceneryimpresseditselfonmymemory.(那美麗的景色深深地印在了我的記憶中。)98.remind/r?'ma?nd/v.提醒(of)。【例句】Pleaseremindmeofthemeetingtomorrow.(請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐颐魈煊袝?huì)議。)Thisphotoremindsmeofmychildhood.(這張照片讓我想起了我的童年。)99.communicate/k?'mju:n?ke?t/v.交流(with)?！纠洹縒eshouldcommunicatewitheachothermoreoften.(我們應(yīng)該更經(jīng)常地彼此交流。)HecancommunicatewithforeignersinEnglishfluently.(他能用英語(yǔ)流利地和外國(guó)人交流。)100.range/re?nd?/n.范圍;v.涉及(from...to...)?！纠洹縏hepricerangeoftheseproductsisquitewide.(這些產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格范圍相當(dāng)寬。)Hisinterestsrangefromreadingtotraveling.(他的興趣涉及從閱讀到旅行諸多方面。)101.guidance/'ga?d?ns/n.指導(dǎo)?！纠洹縒iththeteacher'sguidance,wemadegreatprogress.(在老師的指導(dǎo)下,我6

們?nèi)〉昧撕艽蟮倪M(jìn)步。)102.avoid/?'v??d/v.避免?！纠洹縒eshouldavoidmakingthesamemistakes.(我們應(yīng)該避免犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。)Hetriedtoavoidansweringthatquestion.(他試圖避免回答那個(gè)問(wèn)題。)103.opportunity/??p?'tju:n?ti/n.機(jī)會(huì)?！纠洹縏hisisagoodopportunityforyoutoshowyourtalent.(這是你展示才華的一個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)。)104.emotion/?'m????n/n.情緒。【例句】Shecouldn'tcontrolheremotionsandburstintotears.(她控制不住自己的情緒，大哭起來(lái)。)105.equal/?i:kw?l/adj.相等的;v.等于(to)?！纠洹縏hetwosidesareequalinlength.(這兩邊長(zhǎng)度相等。)Twoplustwoequalsfour.(二加二等于四。)106.contain/k?n'te?n/v.包含?！纠洹縏hisboxcontainsmanybooks.(這個(gè)盒子里包含很多書(shū)。)Thespeechcontainssomeimportantpoints.(這場(chǎng)演講包含了一些重要觀點(diǎn)。)107.hardly/'hɑ?dli/adv.幾乎不。【例句】Icanhardlybelievewhathesaid.(我?guī)缀醪幌嘈潘f(shuō)的話。)Hehardlyevergoestothecinema.(他幾乎從不看電影。)108.announce/??na?ns/v.宣布?！纠洹縏hecompanyannouncedanewproductyesterday.(公司昨天宣布了一款新產(chǎn)品。)Theyannouncedthatthemeetingwouldbepostponed.(他們宣布會(huì)議將推遲。)109.reward/r?'w?:d/v.獎(jiǎng)賞;n.報(bào)酬?！纠洹縃ishardworkwasrewardedwithabonus.(他的辛勤工作得到了一筆獎(jiǎng)金作為獎(jiǎng)賞。)Hegotagoodrewardforhelpingothers.(他因幫助別人而獲得了豐厚的報(bào)酬。)110.desire/d?'za??/n.渴望;v.渴望。【例句】Shehasastrongdesiretolearnpainting.(她有強(qiáng)烈的渴望去學(xué)習(xí)繪畫(huà)。)Hedesirestobeafamoussinger.(他渴望成為一名著名的歌手。)111.promote/pr??m??t/v.促進(jìn),促銷,升遷?！纠洹縀xercisingregularlycanpromotegoodhealth.(經(jīng)常鍛煉能促進(jìn)身體健康。)Thestoreispromotingitsnewproducts.(這家商店正在促銷它的新產(chǎn)品。)Hewaspromotedtoamanagerlastyear.(他去年升遷為經(jīng)理了。)112.gather/'g?e?(r)/v.聚集;n.聚集?！纠洹縋eoplegatheredinthesquaretocelebratethefestival.(人們聚集在廣場(chǎng)上慶祝節(jié)日。)Therewasalargegatheringattheconcert.(音樂(lè)會(huì)上有一場(chǎng)大型的聚集活動(dòng)。)113.similarity/?s?m?'l?r?ti/n.相似,類似?！纠洹縏herearemanysimilaritiesbetweenthetwocultures.(這兩種文化之間有許多相似之處。)114.advance/?d'vɑ:ns/n.前進(jìn);adj.提前的?！纠洹縏hearmymadeagreatadvanceinthebattle.(軍隊(duì)在戰(zhàn)斗中取得了重大的前進(jìn)。)Weneedtomakeanadvancereservationforthehotel.(我們需要提前預(yù)訂酒店。)115.percent/p?'sent/n.百分比?！纠洹縁ortypercentofthestudentslikemusic.(百分之四十的學(xué)生喜歡音樂(lè)。)116.character/'k?r?kt?(r)/n.個(gè)性,人物。【例句】Hehasastrongcharacter.(他有很強(qiáng)的個(gè)性。)Themaincharacterinthestoryisverybrave.(故事里的主要人物很勇敢。)117.frighten/'fra?tn/v.使驚嚇。

【例句】Theloudnoisefrightenedthebaby.(巨大的噪音嚇到了嬰兒。)118.accessible/?k?ses?bl/adj.易接近的;可得到的?！纠洹縏helibraryisaccessibletoeveryoneinthecommunity.(社區(qū)里的每個(gè)人都可以進(jìn)入這個(gè)圖書(shū)館。)ThisinformationiseasilyaccessibleontheInternet.(這些信息在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上很容易就能得到。)119.potential/p??ten??l/adj.潛在的;n.潛力?！纠洹縏herearepotentialrisksinthisproject.(這個(gè)項(xiàng)目存在潛在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。)Hehasgreatpotentialinsports.(他在體育方面有很大的潛力。)120.review/r?'vju:/v.復(fù)習(xí);n.復(fù)習(xí),評(píng)論?！纠洹縔oushouldreviewyourlessonsbeforetheexam.(考試前你應(yīng)該復(fù)習(xí)功課。)IreadsomereviewsofthemoviebeforeIwatchedit.(我在看這部電影之前讀了一些關(guān)于它的評(píng)論。)121.replace/r?'ple?s/v.取代?！纠洹縉ewenergycarsaregraduallyreplacingtraditionalones.(新能源汽車正在逐漸取代傳統(tǒng)汽車。)122.greedy/'gri:di/adj.貪婪的?！纠洹縏hegreedymanalwayswantsmoreandmoremoney.(那個(gè)貪婪的人總是想要越來(lái)越多的錢。)123.shock/??k/n.震驚;v.使震驚?！纠洹縃issuddendeathwasagreatshocktous.(他的突然離世讓我們大為震驚。)Thenewsshockedeveryoneintheroom.(這個(gè)消息使房間里的每個(gè)人都感到震驚。)124.judge/d??d?/v.判斷;n.法官,裁判?！纠洹緿on'tjudgeapersonbyhisappearance.(不要以貌取人。)Thejudgemadeafairdecision.(法官做出了公正的裁決。)125.praise/pre?z/n.稱贊;v.稱贊?！纠洹縃isgooddeedswonhighpraisefromeveryone.(他的善舉贏得了大家的高度稱贊。)Weshouldpraisechildrenwhentheydosomethingright.(當(dāng)孩子們做對(duì)事情時(shí),我們應(yīng)該稱贊他們。)126.recover/r?'k?v?/v.恢復(fù)?！纠洹縃eisrecoveringfromhisillnessslowly.(他正在慢慢地從疾病中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)。)Theeconomyisstartingtorecoverafterthecrisis.(經(jīng)濟(jì)在危機(jī)后開(kāi)始恢復(fù)。)127.confuse/k?n'fju:z/v.使困惑?！纠洹縏hecomplicatedinstructionsconfusedme.(那些復(fù)雜的說(shuō)明讓我很困惑。)128.spot/sp?t/n.地點(diǎn);v.發(fā)現(xiàn)。【例句】Thisisthespotwherewemetforthefirsttime.(這就是我們第一次見(jiàn)面的地點(diǎn)。)Ispottedmyfriendinthecrowd.(我在人群中發(fā)現(xiàn)了我的朋友。)129.attempt/?'tempt/v.企圖,嘗試(to);n.試圖?！纠洹縃eattemptedtoclimbthemountain.(他企圖爬上那座山。)Shemadeanattempttosolvetheproblem.(她試圖解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。)130.available/?'ve?l?bl/adj.可利用的(to)?！纠洹縏heticketsareavailableonline.(這些票可以在網(wǎng)上買到。)Isthelibraryavailabletothepubliconweekends?(圖書(shū)館在周末對(duì)公眾開(kāi)放嗎?)131.destruction/d??str?k??n/n.破壞,毀滅?！纠洹縏heearthquakecausedgreatdestructiontothecity.(地震給這座城市造成了巨大的破壞。)132.construct/k?n'str?kt/v.建造,構(gòu)造?！纠洹縏heyareconstructinganewbridgeovertheriver.(他們正在河上建造一座新橋。)Theworkersconstructedthebuildingcarefully.(工人們仔細(xì)地建造那座大樓。)8

133.function/'f??k??n/n.功能;v.起作用。【例句】Thefunctionofthismachineisveryuseful.(這臺(tái)機(jī)器的功能很有用。)Thenewsystemisfunctioningwell.(新系統(tǒng)運(yùn)行得很好。)134.argument/'ɑ:gjum?nt/n.觀點(diǎn)(on/about),爭(zhēng)論。【例句】Hisargumentonthisissueisveryconvincing.(他在這個(gè)問(wèn)題上的觀點(diǎn)很有說(shuō)服力。)Theyhadanargumentaboutwheretogoforaholiday.(他們就去哪里度假發(fā)生了爭(zhēng)論。)135.labor/?le?b?(r)/n.勞力?！纠洹縏hecompanyneedsalotoflabortocompletethisproject.(公司需要大量勞力來(lái)完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。)136.private/'pra?v?t/adj.私人的,秘密的。【例句】Thisismyprivateroom.(這是我的私人房間。)Hekeepshisthoughtsprivate.(他把自己的想法當(dāng)作秘密。)137.repeat/r??pi:t/v.重復(fù)?！纠洹縋leaserepeatwhatyoujustsaid.(請(qǐng)重復(fù)一下你剛才說(shuō)的話。)Theteacheraskedhimtorepeatthesentence.(老師讓他重復(fù)這個(gè)句子。)138.spirit/'sp?r?t/n.精神?！纠洹縒eshouldkeepapositivespiritinlife.(我們?cè)谏钪袘?yīng)該保持積極的精神。)Theteamspiritisveryimportantinacompetition.(團(tuán)隊(duì)精神在比賽中非常重要。)139.suppose/s??p??z/v.假設(shè),認(rèn)為?！纠洹縎upposeyouwonthelottery,whatwouldyoudo?(假設(shè)你中了彩票,你會(huì)做什么?)Isupposehewillcometotheparty.(我認(rèn)為他會(huì)來(lái)參加聚會(huì)的。)140.desert/'dez?t/n.沙漠;v.遺棄?！纠洹縏heSaharaisafamousdesertintheworld.(撒哈拉沙漠是世界上著名的沙漠。)Hedesertedhisfamilyandleftwithoutaword.(他遺棄了家人,一聲不吭地離開(kāi)了。)141.exchange/?k'st?e?nd?/n.交換;v.交換(for)?！纠洹縒ehadanexchangeofideasatthemeeting.(我們?cè)跁?huì)議上交換了想法。)Iexchangedmybookforhispen.(我用我的書(shū)換了他的筆。)142.fairly/'fε?li/adv.公正地,相當(dāng)?shù)??！纠洹縏heteachertreatedeveryonefairly.(老師公正地對(duì)待每個(gè)人。)Theworkisfairlydifficult.(這項(xiàng)工作相當(dāng)難。)143.regret/r?'gret/v.后悔;n.后悔?！纠洹縄regretnotstudyingharderwhenIwasatschool.(我后悔上學(xué)時(shí)沒(méi)有更努力地學(xué)習(xí)。)Hefeltdeepregretforwhathehaddone.(他對(duì)自己所做的事深感后悔。)144.strict/str?kt/adj.嚴(yán)格的(with)?！纠洹縈yparentsareverystrictwithme.(我的父母對(duì)我很嚴(yán)格。)Theteacherisstrictinteaching.(老師在教學(xué)上很嚴(yán)格。)145.fellow/?fel??/n.同事,家伙?！纠洹縃eismyfellowworker.(他是我的同事。)Thatfellowisalwayssofunny.(那個(gè)家伙總是很有趣。)146.gradually/'gr?dju?li/adv.逐漸地?！纠洹縏heweatherisgraduallygettingwarmer.(天氣逐漸變暖了。)HegraduallyimprovedhisEnglishlevel.(他逐漸提高了自己的英語(yǔ)水平。)147.belief/b?'li:f/n.信念,信仰。【例句】Hisbeliefinhimselfhelpedhimsucceed.(他對(duì)自己的信念幫助他取得了成功。)Peoplehavedifferentbeliefs.(人們有不同的信仰。)148.imagination/??m?d??'ne???n/n.想象力?！纠洹緾hildrenusuallyhaverichimagination.(孩子們通常有豐富的想象力。)Thestory9

isfullofimagination.(這個(gè)故事充滿了想象力。)149.official/?'f???l/adj.正式的;官方的?！纠洹縏hisisanofficialdocument.(這是一份正式文件。)Theofficialnewshasn'tbeenreleasedyet.(官方消息還沒(méi)有發(fā)布。)150.account/??ka?nt/n.帳戶,事情;v.說(shuō)明(for)。【例句】Ihaveanaccountinthisbank.(我在這家銀行有一個(gè)賬戶。)Hisillnessaccountsforhisabsence.(他的病是他缺席的原因。)151.persuade/p?'swe?d/v.說(shuō)服?！纠洹縎hepersuadedmetogowithher.(她說(shuō)服我和她一起去。)152.figure/'f?g?(r)/n.人物;v.算出,領(lǐng)會(huì)(out)。【例句】Heisanimportantfigureinthecompany.(他是公司里的一個(gè)重要人物。)Ican'tfigureouthowtosolvethisproblem.(我想不出如何解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。)153.seldom/'seld?m/adv.很少?！纠洹縄seldomgotothemovies.(我很少去看電影。)154.eager/?i:g?(r)/adj.渴望的(to)?！纠洹縃eiseagertolearnnewthings.(他渴望學(xué)習(xí)新事物。)155.recommend/?rek?'mend/v.推薦,建議?！纠洹縄recommendthisbooktoyou.(我向你推薦這本書(shū)。)Herecommendedthatwetakeabreak.(他建議我們休息一下。)156.remove/r?'mu:v/v.移除。【例句】Pleaseremovethebooksfromthetable.(請(qǐng)把書(shū)從桌子上移走。)157.unique/ju'ni:k/adj.唯一的?！纠洹縏hisisauniqueopportunity.(這是一個(gè)獨(dú)一無(wú)二的機(jī)會(huì)。)158.risk/r?sk/v.冒...的危險(xiǎn)(of);n.危險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn)?！纠洹縃eriskedhislifetosavethechild.(他冒著生命危險(xiǎn)去救那個(gè)孩子。)Thereisalotofriskinthisinvestment.(這項(xiàng)投資有很大風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。)159.economic/?i:k?'n?m?k/adj.經(jīng)濟(jì)的?！纠洹縏hecountryisfacingeconomicdifficulties.(這個(gè)國(guó)家正面臨經(jīng)濟(jì)困難。)160.pollution/p?'lu:?n/n.污染。【例句】Airpollutionisaseriousproblem.(空氣污染是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。)161.literature/'l?tr?t??(r)/n.文學(xué)?！纠洹縃eisinterestedinChineseliterature.(他對(duì)中國(guó)文學(xué)感興趣。)162.consume/k?n'sju:m/v.消耗,消費(fèi)?！纠洹縒econsumealotofenergyeveryday.(我們每天消耗很多能量。)163.stick/st?k/v.粘住,堅(jiān)持(to)?！纠洹縏hegluestuckthetwopiecesofpapertogether.(膠水把兩張紙粘在了一起。)Hestickstohisdecision.(他堅(jiān)持自己的決定。)164.devote/d??v??t/v.致力于(to)?！纠洹縃edevoteshimselftohiswork.(他致力于自己的工作。)165.predict/pr?'d?kt/v.預(yù)言?！纠洹縃epredictedthatitwouldraintomorrow.(他預(yù)言明天會(huì)下雨。)166.complain/k?m'ple?n/v.抱怨(to/about)?！纠洹縎hecomplainedtothemanagerabouttheservice.(她向經(jīng)理抱怨服務(wù)不好。)167.annoy/??n??/v.使惱怒?！纠洹縃isbehaviorannoyedme.(他的行為讓我很生氣。)168.apply/??pla?/v.應(yīng)用(to),申請(qǐng)(for)?！纠洹縒eshouldapplywhatwehavelearnedtopractice.(我們應(yīng)該把所學(xué)的應(yīng)用到實(shí)踐中。)Heappliedforajobinthatcompany.(他向那家公司申請(qǐng)了一份工作。)10

169.handle/'h?ndl/v.處理?！纠洹縃ecanhandlethisproblemwell.(他能很好地處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題。)170.object/'?bd??kt/v.反對(duì)(to);n.目標(biāo),物體。【例句】Iobjecttoyourproposal.(我反對(duì)你的提議。)Thetableisanobject.(桌子是一個(gè)物體。)171.select/s?'lekt/v.挑選?！纠洹縎heselectedabeautifuldress.(她挑選了一件漂亮的連衣裙。)172.opposite/'?p?z?t/adj.相反的,對(duì)面的?！纠洹緽lackistheoppositeofwhite.(黑色與白色相反。)Hesatontheoppositesideofthetable.(他坐在桌子的對(duì)面。)173.solution/s??lu:?n/n.解決辦法?！纠洹縒eneedtofindasolutiontothisproblem.(我們需要找到解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的辦法。)174.struggle/'str?gl/n.斗爭(zhēng),掙扎;v.斗爭(zhēng),掙扎(against)。【例句】Theyhadalongstruggleforindependence.(他們?yōu)楠?dú)立進(jìn)行了長(zhǎng)期的斗爭(zhēng)。)Hestruggledagainstpovertyallhislife.(他一生都在與貧困作斗爭(zhēng)。)175.approach/??pr??t?/v.靠近;n.途徑,方法(to)?！纠洹縃eapproachedmequietly.(他悄悄地靠近我。)Weneedtofindanewapproachtosolvethisproblem.(我們需要找到一種新的方法來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。)176.urgent/'??d??nt/adj.緊急的。【例句】Thisisanurgentmatter.(這是一件緊急的事情。)177.delight/d?'la?t/n.高興?！纠洹縏ohisdelight,hepassedtheexam.(令他高興的是,他通過(guò)了考試。)178.talent/'t?l?nt/n.天賦,才華。【例句】Shehasatalentformusic.(她有音樂(lè)天賦。)179.track/tr?k/v.跟蹤;n.小路?！纠洹縏hepolicearetrackingthecriminal.(警察正在跟蹤罪犯。)Thereisatrackthroughtheforest.(森林里有一條小路。)180.arrange/??re?nd?/v.安排?！纠洹縄arrangedameetingwithmyfriends.(我安排了一次和朋友們的聚會(huì)。)181.wealth/welθ/n.財(cái)富。【例句】Hehasalotofwealth.(他有很多財(cái)富。)182.security/s?'kj??r?ti/n.安全。【例句】Weshouldpayattentiontooursecurity.(我們應(yīng)該注意我們的安全。)183.entire/?n'ta??(r)/adj.全部的。【例句】Hespenttheentiredayreading.(他花了一整天的時(shí)間讀書(shū)。)184.positive/'p?z?t?v/adj.積極的。【例句】Weshouldhaveapositiveattitudetowardslife.(我們應(yīng)該對(duì)生活有積極的態(tài)度。)185.rarely/'re?li/adv.很少?！纠洹縄rarelyeatjunkfood.(我很少吃垃圾食品。)186.reflect/r?'flekt/v.反射,反映?！纠洹縏hemirrorreflectslight.(鏡子反射光。)Hisbehaviorreflectshispersonality.(他的行為反映了他的個(gè)性。)187.contact/?k?nt?kt/v.接觸,聯(lián)系(with);n.接觸,聯(lián)系?！纠洹縋leasecontactmeifyouhaveanyquestions.(如果你有任何問(wèn)題,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系我。)Ilostcontactwithhim.(我和他失去了聯(lián)系。)188.hesitate/'hez?te?t/v.猶豫。11

【例句】Don'thesitatetoaskmeifyouneedhelp.(如果你需要幫助,不要猶豫,隨時(shí)問(wèn)我。)189.permit/p?'m?t/v.允許?！纠洹縈yparentsdon'tpermitmetostayoutlate.(我的父母不允許我在外面呆得太晚。)190.rapid/'r?p?d/adj.迅速的。【例句】Thecityisdevelopingatarapidpace.(這個(gè)城市正在快速發(fā)展。)191.colleague/'k?li:g/n.同事?！纠洹縃eisagoodcolleague.(他是一個(gè)好同事。)192.conclude/k?n'klu:d/v.總結(jié)?！纠洹縇etmeconcludebysayingthankyou.(最后讓我說(shuō)聲謝謝。)193.host/h??st/n.主人,主持人;v.主辦,主持?！纠洹縃eisthehostoftheparty.(他是這個(gè)聚會(huì)的主人。)ThiscitywillhostthenextOlympicGames.(這個(gè)城市將主辦下一屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)。)194.version/'v???n/n.版本?！纠洹縏hisisanewversionofthesoftware.(這是這個(gè)軟件的新版本。)195.accommodation/??k?m?'de??n/n.住處,適應(yīng)?！纠洹縒eneedtofindaccommodationforourtrip.(我們需要為我們的旅行找到住處。)Ittakestimetogetusedtoanewaccommodation.(適應(yīng)一個(gè)新的住處需要時(shí)間。)196.possess/p??zes/v.擁有。【例句】Hepossessesalotofbooks.(他擁有很多書(shū)。)197.collection/k??lek?n/n.收集?！纠洹縃ehasalargecollectionofstamps.(他有很多郵票收藏。)198.survive/s?'va?v/v.幸存?！纠洹縃esurvivedtheearthquake.(他在地震中幸存下來(lái)。)199.feature/'fi:t??(r)/n.特征。【例句】Oneofthefeaturesofthisproductisitsdurability.(這個(gè)產(chǎn)品的一個(gè)特征是它的耐用性。)200.appreciate/?'pri:?ie?t/v.欣賞,感激?！纠洹縄appreciateyourhelp.(我感激你的幫助。)Iappreciatethebeautyofnature.(我欣賞大自然的美麗。)201.embarrass/?m?b?r?s/v.使尷尬?！纠洹縃isquestionembarrassedme.(他的問(wèn)題讓我很尷尬。)202.profit/'pr?f?t/n.利潤(rùn),利益;v.獲利。【例句】Thecompanymadealotofprofitthisyear.(這家公司今年賺了很多利潤(rùn)。)Hehopestoprofitfromthisinvestment.(他希望從這項(xiàng)投資中獲利。)203.ancient/'e?n??nt/adj.古老的?！纠洹縏heGreatWallisanancientbuilding.(長(zhǎng)城是一座古老的建筑。)204.historical/h?'st?r?kl/adj.歷史的。【例句】Thisisahistoricalevent.(這是一個(gè)歷史事件。)205.victim/'v?kt?m/n.受害者。【例句】Heisavictimoftheaccident.(他是這場(chǎng)事故的受害者。)206.broaden/'br?:dn/v.變寬,擴(kuò)大?！纠洹縍eadingcanbroadenourhorizons.(閱讀可以拓寬我們的視野。)207.plastic/'pl?st?k/n.塑料;adj.可塑的?！纠洹縏hisbagismadeofplastic.(這個(gè)袋子是塑料做的。)Plasticisakindofmaterialthatcanbeeasilymolded.(塑料是一種容易塑形的材料。)208.primary/'pra?m?ri/adj.主要的;首要的,初級(jí)的。12

【例句】Safetyistheprimaryconcern.(安全是首要關(guān)注的問(wèn)題。)Thisisaprimaryschool.(這是一所小學(xué)。)209.reaction/ri'?k?n/n.反應(yīng)(to)?！纠洹縃iswordscausedastrongreaction.(他的話引起了強(qiáng)烈的反應(yīng)。)210.represent/?repr?'zent/v.展示,代表?！纠洹縏hispicturerepresentsabeautifulscenery.(這幅畫(huà)展示了美麗的風(fēng)景。)Herepresentsourcompanyatthemeeting.(他在會(huì)議上代表我們公司。)211.response/r?'sp?ns/n.反應(yīng),響應(yīng)(to)。【例句】Hisresponsetothequestionwasveryquick.(他對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的反應(yīng)很快。)Wegotapositiveresponsefromtheaudience.(我們從觀眾那里得到了積極的響應(yīng)。)212.surround/s?'ra?nd/v.包圍?！纠洹縏hesoldierssurroundedtheenemy.(士兵們包圍了敵人。)Treessurroundourschool.(樹(shù)木環(huán)繞著我們的學(xué)校。)213.average/'?v?r?d?/adj.平均的?！纠洹縏heaveragetemperatureinthiscityisabout20degreesCelsius.(這個(gè)城市的平均氣溫大約是20攝氏度。)214.smooth/smu:e/v.使順利,使光滑;adj.順利的,光滑的?！纠洹縎hesmoothedthetableclothcarefully.(她仔細(xì)地把桌布撫平。)Theprocesswentverysmooth.(這個(gè)過(guò)程進(jìn)行得很順利。)215.cast/kɑ?st/v.投射,擲?！纠洹縏heactor