2025高考河南英語(yǔ)試卷單選題100道及答案1.---Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmwesawlastnight?---It'sreally____.Iwasdeeplymoved.A.disappointingB.movingC.boredD.interesting答案：B解析：根據(jù)答句中“Iwasdeeplymoved”可知電影是感人的，moving意為“感人的”，符合語(yǔ)境。2.Theteachertoldusthatlight____fasterthansound.A.traveledB.istravelingC.travelsD.wastraveling答案：C解析：表示客觀真理、事實(shí)時(shí)，句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，光比聲音傳播得快是客觀事實(shí)，所以用travels。3.---____isitfromyourhometoschool?---It'sabout10minutes'walk.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“10minutes'walk”可知問(wèn)的是距離，howfar用于詢問(wèn)距離。4.I____abookwhenmymothercamein.A.readB.amreadingC.wasreadingD.willread答案：C解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。5.Heis____honestboy,sowealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：這里表示“一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩”，用不定冠詞，honest是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，所以用an。6.---____youever____toBeijing?---Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear.A.Have;beenB.Have;goneC.Do;goD.Did;go答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“Yes,Ihave”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，havebeento表示“去過(guò)某地已回來(lái)”，havegoneto表示“去了某地還沒(méi)回來(lái)”。7.Theboyis____young____gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，符合“男孩太小不能上學(xué)”的語(yǔ)境。8.Theproblemis____difficult____fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容詞，所以用so...that。9.Sheaskedme____IcouldhelpherwithherEnglish.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.how答案：C解析：if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，意為“是否”，這里問(wèn)“我是否能幫她學(xué)英語(yǔ)”。10.---____isyourfather?---Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“Heisadoctor”可知問(wèn)的是職業(yè)，用what提問(wèn)。11.Thebook____byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswritingD.haswritten答案：B解析：書(shū)是被魯迅寫的，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是be+過(guò)去分詞，這里說(shuō)的是過(guò)去的事，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。12.Wewon'tgototheparkifit____tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。13.---____didyoustayinBeijing?---Fortwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“Fortwoweeks”可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間段，用howlong。14.Heis____tallerthanhisbrother.A.moreB.muchC.manyD.very答案：B解析：much可以修飾比較級(jí)，加強(qiáng)程度，more不能修飾比較級(jí)，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，very修飾原級(jí)。15.TheSmiths____totheGreatWallnextweek.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing答案：C解析：根據(jù)nextweek可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，will+動(dòng)詞原形。16.Thiskindoffood____delicious.A.soundsB.looksC.tastesD.smells答案：C解析：食物是用來(lái)品嘗的，taste意為“嘗起來(lái)”，符合語(yǔ)境。17.---____isthepopulationofyourcity?---Aboutonemillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問(wèn)人口數(shù)量用what。18.Hehas____friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，few表示“幾乎沒(méi)有”，符合“他經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)”的語(yǔ)境。19.Theoldman____forthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead答案：B解析：forthreeyears表示一段時(shí)間，要和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用，die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，其延續(xù)性形式是bedead，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。20.She____herhomeworkwhenIvisitedher.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.willdo答案：B解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。21.Thegirl____longhairismysister.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，withlonghair表示“留著長(zhǎng)發(fā)”。22.---____isyourfavoritesubject?---Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“Math”可知問(wèn)的是最喜歡的科目，用what。23.Weshouldpreventpeople____cuttingdowntrees.A.fromB.ofC.toD.at答案：A解析：preventsb.fromdoingsth.是固定搭配，表示“阻止某人做某事”。24.Thequestionisnoteasy.It's____difficult.A.abitB.abitofC.alittleofD.little答案：A解析：abit可以修飾形容詞或副詞，abitof修飾不可數(shù)名詞，little表示“幾乎沒(méi)有”。25.He____anewbikelastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastweek可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。26.---____doyougotothemovies?---Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：D解析：根據(jù)答句“Onceamonth”可知問(wèn)的是頻率，用howoften。27.Thebookisvery____.I'm____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：A解析：interesting常用來(lái)修飾物，interested常用來(lái)修飾人，beinterestedin是固定搭配。28.She____toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：根據(jù)everyday可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。29.Theriveris____thanthatone.A.muchwiderB.morewiderC.verywiderD.manywider答案：A解析：much可以修飾比較級(jí)，wider是比較級(jí)，不能用more修飾。30.---____istheweatherliketoday?---It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：詢問(wèn)天氣用What'stheweatherlike...?或How'stheweather...?31.They____apartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastnight可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。32.Theboyis____tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：A解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置，strongenough表示“足夠強(qiáng)壯”。33.---____haveyoubeeninthisschool?---Since2020.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“Since2020”可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間段，用howlong。34.She____Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.willlearnD.islearning答案：A解析：forfiveyears表示一段時(shí)間，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。35.Thestory____interesting.A.hearsB.listensC.soundsD.looks答案：C解析：故事應(yīng)該是聽(tīng)起來(lái)有趣，sound意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”。36.---____isyourbirthday?---It'sonMay10th.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“onMay10th”可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，用when。37.We____treesifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.willplantB.plantC.plantedD.areplanting答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。38.Theroomis____small____holdsomanypeople.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，符合“房間太小不能容納這么多人”的語(yǔ)境。39.Heaskedme____IhadbeentoBeijing.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.how答案：C解析：if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，意為“是否”，這里問(wèn)“我是否去過(guò)北京”。40.---____isyourmother?---Sheisateacher.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“Sheisateacher”可知問(wèn)的是職業(yè)，用what。41.Thebridge____lastyear.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuildingD.hasbuilt答案：B解析：橋是被建造的，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，lastyear表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。42.Wewon'thaveapicnicifit____thisweekend.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。43.---____didyoustudyforthetest?---Byworkingwithagroup.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“Byworkingwithagroup”可知問(wèn)的是方式，用how。44.Heis____moreoutgoingthanhissister.A.muchB.manyC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：much可以修飾比較級(jí)，加強(qiáng)程度。45.They____tothezoonextSunday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing答案：C解析：根據(jù)nextSunday可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，will+動(dòng)詞原形。46.Thiskindoffruit____sweet.A.soundsB.looksC.tastesD.smells答案：C解析：水果是用來(lái)品嘗的，taste意為“嘗起來(lái)”，符合語(yǔ)境。47.---____isthepriceofthebook?---It's20yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問(wèn)價(jià)格用what。48.Hehas____money,sohecan'tbuytheexpensivewatch.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案：A解析：money是不可數(shù)名詞，little表示“幾乎沒(méi)有”，符合“他買不起昂貴手表”的語(yǔ)境。49.Theoldman____since2018.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead答案：B解析：since2018表示一段時(shí)間，要和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用，die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，其延續(xù)性形式是bedead，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。50.She____TVwhenIcalledher.A.iswatchingB.waswatchingC.haswatchedD.willwatch答案：B解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。51.Theboy____glassesismyclassmate.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，withglasses表示“戴著眼鏡”。52.---____isyourhobby?---Reading.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“Reading”可知問(wèn)的是愛(ài)好，用what。53.Weshouldstoppeople____pollutingtheenvironment.A.fromB.ofC.toD.at答案：A解析：stopsb.fromdoingsth.是固定搭配，表示“阻止某人做某事”。54.Theproblemis____hard____Ican'tworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，hard是形容詞，所以用so...that。55.He____anewcoatyesterday.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought答案：B解析：根據(jù)yesterday可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。56.---____doyouexercise?---Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：D解析：根據(jù)答句“Threetimesaweek”可知問(wèn)的是頻率，用howoften。57.Themovieisvery____.I'm____init.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.excited;excitedD.exciting;exciting答案：A解析：exciting常用來(lái)修飾物，excited常用來(lái)修飾人，beexcitedabout是固定搭配。58.She____toworkbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：根據(jù)everyday可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。59.Themountainis____higherthanthatone.A.muchB.moreC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：much可以修飾比較級(jí)，加強(qiáng)程度。60.---____isthedatetoday?---It'sJune15th.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：詢問(wèn)日期用What'sthedate...?61.They____afootballmatchlastSunday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastSunday可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。62.Theboxis____heavy____Ican'tcarryit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：so+形容詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，這里表示箱子太重以至于我搬不動(dòng)。63.---____didyougettothepark?---Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“Bybike”可知問(wèn)的是交通方式，用how。64.Heis____fatterthanbefore.A.muchB.manyC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：much可用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)，加強(qiáng)程度。65.We____tothebeachnextmonth.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing答案：C解析：根據(jù)nextmonth可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，will+動(dòng)詞原形。66.Thiskindofflower____nice.A.soundsB.looksC.tastesD.smells答案：D解析：花應(yīng)該是聞起來(lái)香，smell意為“聞起來(lái)”。67.---____istheweightoftheelephant?---About5tons.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問(wèn)重量用what。68.Shehas____timetofinishthework,sosheisveryworried.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案：A解析：time是不可數(shù)名詞，little表示“幾乎沒(méi)有”，符合她很擔(dān)心的語(yǔ)境。69.Thebuilding____fortwoyears.A.hasbeenbuiltB.hasbuiltC.wasbuiltD.built答案：A解析：fortwoyears表示一段時(shí)間，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且樓是被建造的，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。70.He____ashowerwhenthephonerang.A.istakingB.wastakingC.hastakenD.willtake答案：B解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。71.Thegirl____redclothesismycousin.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：B解析：“in+顏色+衣服”表示“穿著……顏色的衣服”。72.---____isyourfavoriteanimal?---Pandas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“Pandas”可知問(wèn)的是最喜歡的動(dòng)物，用what。73.Weshouldprotectanimals____dyingout.A.fromB.ofC.toD.at答案：A解析：protect...from...表示“保護(hù)……免受……”。74.Thetaskis____difficult____onlyafewstudentscanfinishit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。75.He____anewcameralastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastweek可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。76.---____doyoucleanyourroom?---Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：D解析：根據(jù)答句“Onceaweek”可知問(wèn)的是頻率，用howoften。77.Theconcertisvery____.I'm____aboutit.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.excited;excitedD.exciting;exciting答案：A解析：exciting修飾物，excited修飾人，beexcitedabout是固定搭配。78.She____toschoolonfooteverymorning.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：根據(jù)everymorning可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。79.Theriveris____deeperthanthatone.A.muchB.moreC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：much可修飾比較級(jí)。80.---____istheweatherinwinterhere?---It'sverycold.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who答案：B解析：詢問(wèn)某地的天氣情況還可以用How'stheweather...?81.They____apartyathomelastnight.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastnight可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。82.Thebagis____light____Icancarryiteasily.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”。83.---____didyoumakethemodelplane?---Withmyfather'shelp.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“Withmyfather'shelp”可知問(wèn)的是方式，用how。84.Heis____morehard-workingthanhisclassmates.A.muchB.manyC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：much可修飾比較級(jí)。85.We____tothemuseumnextSaturday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing答案：C解析：根據(jù)nextSaturday可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，will+動(dòng)詞原形。86.Thiskindoffood____strange.A.soundsB.looksC.tastesD.smells答案：C解析：食物應(yīng)是嘗起來(lái)奇怪，taste意為“嘗起來(lái)”。87.---____istheheightofthetree?---About10meters.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問(wèn)高度用what。88.Hehas____friendsbecauseheisveryunfriendly.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，few表示“幾乎沒(méi)有”。89.Theoldbridge____downlastmonth.A.hasfallenB.fellC.willfallD.isfalling答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastmonth可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。90.She____herhomeworkwhenhermothercameback.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.willdo答案：B解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。91.Theboy