2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試模擬試卷：英語跨文化交際中的跨文化溝通策略考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10題，每題2分，共20分）1.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportantto__________thelocalcustoms.A.followB.ignoreC.forgetD.mix2.IntheUnitedStates,peopleusuallyshakehandsto__________whentheymeetforthefirsttime.A.apologizeB.greetC.introduceD.apologize3.Whichofthefollowingisacommonmistakeincross-culturalcommunication?A.SpeakingslowlyB.Askingopen-endedquestionsC.ShowingrespectfortheotherpersonD.Usinghumor4.IfyouareinvitedtoadinnerpartyinJapan,youshould__________.A.arrivelateB.bringagiftC.dresscasuallyD.bringabottleofwine5.WhenaddressingsomeoneinabusinesssettinginChina,itispoliteto__________.A.usefirstnamesB.uselastnamesC.usetitlesD.askabouttheirfamily6.Insomecultures,itisconsideredimpoliteto__________inaconversation.A.interruptB.nodyourheadC.askquestionsD.speakdirectly7.IfyouaregivingapresentationinGermany,youshould__________.A.standclosetotheaudienceB.usealotofgesturesC.speakslowlyandclearlyD.dresscasually8.IntheUnitedArabEmirates,itispoliteto__________whenyouareintroducedtosomeone.A.shakehandsB.hugC.kissD.nodyourhead9.Whenvisitingamosque,itisimportantto__________.A.removeyourshoesB.dressconservativelyC.takeoffyourhatD.wearbrightcolors10.IfyouaretravelingtoIndia,youshould__________.A.avoideatingwithyourhandsB.wearahatC.bringagiftD.dressconservatively二、完形填空（共10題，每題2分，共20分）Intoday'sglobalizedworld,cross-culturalcommunicationismoreimportantthanever.Itisessentialtounderstandthedifferentwayspeoplecommunicateindifferentcultures.Herearesometipstohelpyoucommunicateeffectivelyinacross-culturalsetting.Thefirsttipistobeawareofculturaldifferences.Thismeansknowingthedifferencesingreetings,bodylanguage,andcommunicationstyles.Forexample,insomecultures,itispolitetousefirstnameswhenaddressingsomeone,whileinothers,itismoreappropriatetouselastnames.Anotherimportanttipistobepatient.Peoplefromdifferentculturesmaycommunicateindifferentways,anditmaytakesometimetounderstandeachother.Donotrushtheconversationandgivetheotherpersonachancetoexpressthemselves.Hereisapassagewithsomegapsthatyouneedtofillinwiththecorrectoptions:Insomecultures,itisconsideredimpoliteto(11)________inaconversation.Forexample,inJapan,itisimportanttolistenactivelyandnodyourheadtoshowthatyouare(12)________.IntheUnitedStates,ontheotherhand,itismoreacceptableto(13)________questionstoclarifysomething.Ifyouareinvitedtoadinnerpartyin(14)________,youshouldarriveontimeandbringagift.Itisalsopoliteto(15)________yourhost.Insomecultures,suchasChina,itisimportantto(16)________thehost'sfamily.Whenyouare(17)________abusinessmeeting,itisimportanttodress(18)________andspeakclearly.Insomecultures,itispoliteto(19)________abouttheotherperson'sfamily.Thiscanhelpbuildtrustandrapport.Tosummarize,cross-culturalcommunicationrequires(20)________andunderstanding.Bybeingawareofculturaldifferencesandbeingpatient,youcancommunicateeffectivelywithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.選項(xiàng)：11.A.apologizeB.interruptC.apologizeD.introduce選項(xiàng)：12.A.listeningB.talkingC.understandingD.disagreeing選項(xiàng)：13.A.apologizeB.interruptC.apologizeD.introduce選項(xiàng)：14.A.JapanB.ChinaC.UnitedStatesD.Germany選項(xiàng)：15.A.thankB.apologizeC.apologizeD.introduce選項(xiàng)：16.A.apologizeB.interruptC.apologizeD.introduce選項(xiàng)：17.A.attendingB.planningC.invitingD.preparing選項(xiàng)：18.A.formallyB.casuallyC.conservativelyD.brightly選項(xiàng)：19.A.apologizeB.interruptC.apologizeD.introduce選項(xiàng)：20.A.patienceB.knowledgeC.understandingD.respect三、閱讀理解（共10題，每題2分，共20分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Intheworldofcross-culturalcommunication,misunderstandingscaneasilyoccur.Thisisbecausedifferentcultureshavedifferentnorms,values,andcommunicationstyles.Onewaytominimizemisunderstandingsistolearnaboutthecultureofthepeopleyouarecommunicatingwith.Onecommonsourceofmisunderstandingsisnonverbalcommunication.Differentculturesinterpretbodylanguageandgesturesdifferently.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,noddingtheheadisasignofagreement,butinsomecultures,suchasEgypt,itcanbeasignofimpatience.Anothersourceofmisunderstandingsislanguage.Evenwithinasinglelanguage,differentregionsorcountriesmayhavedifferentdialectsoridiomsthatcanbeconfusing.Inaddition,directnessandindirectnessincommunicationcanvarygreatlybetweencultures.Herearesometipsforeffectivecross-culturalcommunication:1.Doyourresearch.Beforeyoucommunicatewithsomeonefromadifferentculture,learnasmuchasyoucanabouttheircustoms,values,andcommunicationstyles.2.Bepatient.Itmaytakesometimetounderstandeachother.Avoidrushingtheconversationandgivetheotherpersonachancetoexpressthemselves.3.Useclearandsimplelanguage.Avoidusingidiomsorslangthatmaynotbeunderstoodbytheotherperson.4.Beopen-minded.Bewillingtolearnfromtheotherpersonandbeflexibleinyourapproach.Basedontheabovepassage,answerthefollowingquestions:1.Whatisonecommonsourceofmisunderstandingsincross-culturalcommunication?A.LanguageB.NonverbalcommunicationC.ValuesD.Norms2.Whycannoddingtheheadbeasourceofmisunderstandinginsomecultures?A.BecauseitisasignofimpatienceB.BecauseitisasignofagreementC.BecauseitisasignofconfusionD.Becauseitisasignofdisrespect3.Whatisthefirsttipforeffectivecross-culturalcommunication?A.UseclearandsimplelanguageB.Beopen-mindedC.DoyourresearchD.Bepatient4.Whyisitimportanttolearnaboutthecultureofthepeopleyouarecommunicatingwith?A.BecauseitwillmakeyoumorepoliteB.BecauseitwillhelpyouunderstandthembetterC.BecauseitwillmakeyoumoreconfidentD.Becauseitwillhelpyouavoidmisunderstandings5.Whatisonewaytominimizemisunderstandingsincross-culturalcommunication?A.UseslangandidiomsB.SpeakloudlyC.BepatientD.Avoidusingnonverbalcommunication6.Whatcanvarygreatlybetweencultures?A.LanguageB.NonverbalcommunicationC.ValuesD.Norms7.Whatisthesecondtipforeffectivecross-culturalcommunication?A.BepatientB.UseclearandsimplelanguageC.Beopen-mindedD.Doyourresearch8.Whatisonereasonwhyitmaytakesometimetounderstandeachotherincross-culturalcommunication?A.BecauseoflanguagebarriersB.BecauseofculturaldifferencesC.BecauseofnonverbalcommunicationD.Becauseofpersonalbiases9.Whatisthethirdtipforeffectivecross-culturalcommunication?A.UseclearandsimplelanguageB.Beopen-mindedC.DoyourresearchD.Bepatient10.Whatisonewaytohelpbuildtrustandrapportincross-culturalcommunication?A.AvoidusingidiomsandslangB.SpeakslowlyandclearlyC.Askabouttheotherperson'sfamilyD.Dressconservatively四、閱讀理解（共10題，每題2分，共20分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Incross-culturalcommunication,theconceptof"face"playsasignificantrole."Face"referstothesocialimagethatindividualswishtomaintaininfrontofothers.Itisimportanttounderstandtheconceptoffaceindifferentculturestoavoidcausingoffenseormisunderstandings.InmanyAsiancultures,suchasJapanandChina,theconceptoffaceishighlyvalued.Peopleintheseculturesareoftenmoreconcernedaboutsavingfaceforothersthanforthemselves.Therefore,itisimportanttobepoliteandconsideratewhencommunicatingwithpeoplefromthesecultures.InWesterncultures,suchastheUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom,theconceptoffaceisalsoimportant,butitmaynotbeaspronouncedasinAsiancultures.Westernersmaybemorefocusedontheirownachievementsandmaybemoredirectintheircommunication.Hereisapassagewithsomegapsthatyouneedtofillinwiththecorrectoptions:Understandingtheconceptoffaceincross-culturalcommunicationiscrucial.InAsiancultures,savingfaceisahighpriority,whereasinWesterncultures,individualsmaybemoreconcernedwiththeirown(21)________.Itisimportanttobepoliteandconsideratewhencommunicatingwithpeoplefromdifferentculturesto(22)________theirface.Insomecultures,suchasJapan,itisconsideredimpoliteto(23)________someone'smistakesinpublic.Thisisbecauseitcancauseembarrassmentanddamagetheindividual'sface.InWesterncultures,ontheotherhand,itismorecommonto(24)________someone'smistakesdirectly.Basedontheabovepassage,answerthefollowingquestions:21.A.imageB.reputationC.faceD.status22.A.saveB.loseC.maintainD.ignore23.A.apologizeB.criticizeC.praiseD.compliment24.A.apologizeB.criticizeC.praiseD.compliment25.Whatistheconceptof"face"incross-culturalcommunication?A.ThesocialimageindividualswishtomaintainB.ThepersonalachievementsindividualswanttoshowcaseC.ThelanguageindividualsspeakD.Theculturalnormsindividualsfollow26.WhyistheconceptoffaceimportantinAsiancultures?A.BecauseithelpsmaintainsocialharmonyB.BecauseitallowsindividualstoexpresstheiremotionsC.BecauseitisasignofrespectD.Becauseithelpsindividualsachievetheirgoals27.HowdoWesternersviewtheconceptofface?A.TheyarehighlyconcernedaboutitB.TheyarenotveryconcernedaboutitC.TheyvalueitmorethanAsianculturesD.Theyfocusontheirownachievements28.WhatisconsideredimpoliteinJapanwhencommunicatingaboutsomeone'smistakes?A.ApologizingB.PraisingC.CriticizingD.Complimenting29.InWesterncultures,howisitcommontohandlesomeone'smistakes?A.ApologizingB.CriticizingC.PraisingD.Complimenting30.Whatisthemainpurposeofbeingpoliteandconsiderateincross-culturalcommunication?A.ToshowrespectB.TosavefaceC.TomaintainsocialharmonyD.Toavoidmisunderstandings五、完形填空（共10題，每題2分，共20分）Inthefollowingpassage,therearetengaps.Eachgaphasfouroptions.Choosethemostappropriateoptiontocompletethepassage.Cross-culturalcommunicationisessentialintoday'sglobalizedworld.Wheninteractingwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures,itisimportanttobeawareofculturaldifferencesandadaptyourcommunicationstyleaccordingly.Herearesomekeypointstoconsiderwhenengagingincross-culturalcommunication.Firstly,itiscrucialtobeawareofnonverbalcommunicationcues.Differentcultureshavedifferentnormswhenitcomestobodylanguage,gestures,andfacialexpressions.Forinstance,insomecultures,afirmhandshakeisasignofconfidenceandrespect,whileinothers,itmaybeseenastooaggressive.Therefore,itisimportantto(31)________theculturalcontextandunderstandtheappropriatenonverbalcommunicationcuesindifferentcultures.Secondly,languagedifferencescanalsoleadtomisunderstandings.Differentcultureshavedifferentwaysofexpressingthemselves,includingidioms,slang,andculturalreferences.Itisessentialto(32)________anduseclearandstraightforwardlanguagetoavoidanyconfusion.Additionally,(33)________canbebeneficial,asitallowsforabetterunderstandingoftheotherperson'sperspective.Anotherimportantaspectofcross-culturalcommunicationisbeingpatientandopen-minded.Peoplefromdifferentculturesmayhavedifferentcommunicationstyles,anditmaytaketimetoadjustandunderstandeachother.(34)________andavoidingassumptionscanhelpfosterapositiveandeffectivecommunicationenvironment.Lastly,itisimportanttoshowrespectfortheotherperson'scultureandvalues.Thisincludesbeingawareofculturaltaboosandavoidinganyactionsthatmaybeconsideredoffensiveordisrespectful.By(35)________theotherperson'sculturalbackground,youcanestablishastrongerconnectionandpromoteamoreharmoniousinteraction.31.A.observeB.ignoreC.adaptD.challenge32.A.speakB.listenC.learnD.argue33.A.patienceB.confidenceC.respectD.knowledge34.A.patienceB.confidenceC.respectD.knowledge35.A.appreciateB.understandC.respectD.avoid六、寫作（共10分）Writeashortessay(100-150words)onthefollowingtopic:Howcanlearningaboutdifferentculturesimprovecross-culturalcommunication?Youressayshouldinclude:-Anintroductionstatingtheimportanceoflearningaboutdifferentcultures.-Twoorthreereasonswhylearningaboutdifferentculturesisbeneficialforcommunication.-Aconclusionsummarizingthemainpointsandrestatingtheimportanceofcross-culturalcommunication.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10題，每題2分，共20分）1.A.follow解析：在訪問外國時(shí)，遵循當(dāng)?shù)亓?xí)俗是很重要的。2.B.greet解析：在美國，人們通常在初次見面時(shí)握手以問候。3.D.Usinghumor解析：在跨文化交際中，使用幽默是一個(gè)常見的錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)椴煌幕瘜?duì)幽默的理解不同。4.B.bringagift解析：在日本，受邀參加晚宴時(shí)應(yīng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)并帶禮物。5.C.usetitles解析：在中國商務(wù)環(huán)境中，使用頭銜是禮貌的。6.A.interrupt解析：在一些文化中，打斷對(duì)話被認(rèn)為是失禮的。7.C.speakslowlyandclearly解析：在德國做演講時(shí)，應(yīng)說話慢而清晰。8.A.shakehands解析：在阿聯(lián)酋，介紹給某人時(shí)應(yīng)握手。9.B.dressconservatively解析：參觀清真寺時(shí)，應(yīng)著裝保守。10.D.dressconservatively解析：在印度旅行時(shí)，應(yīng)著裝保守。二、完形填空（共10題，每題2分，共20分）11.B.interrupt解析：在一些文化中，打斷對(duì)話被認(rèn)為是失禮的。12.A.listening解析：在日本，積極傾聽并點(diǎn)頭表示你在聽。13.B.interrupt解析：在美國，打斷問題以澄清某事是可接受的。14.C.UnitedStates解析：在美國，受邀參加晚宴時(shí)應(yīng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)并帶禮物。15.A.thank解析：在美國，感謝主人是禮貌的。16.C.apologize解析：在中國，向主人道歉是重要的。17.A.attending解析：在商務(wù)會(huì)議中，穿著正式是很重要的。18.C.conservatively解析：在德國，穿著保守是禮貌的。19.C.apologize解析：在阿聯(lián)酋，介紹給某人時(shí)應(yīng)握手。20.A.patience解析：總結(jié)來說，跨文化交際需要耐心和理解。三、閱讀理解（共10題，每題2分，共20分）21.C.face解析：在跨文化交際中，“面子”的概念非常重要。22.C.maintain解析：在亞洲文化中，維護(hù)面子是首要任務(wù)。23.B.criticize解析：在日本，公開批評(píng)某人的錯(cuò)誤被認(rèn)為是不禮貌的。24.A.apologize解析：在西方文化中，直接道歉是更常見的方式。25.A.Thesocialimageindividualswishtomaintain解析：“面子”是指個(gè)人希望在他人面前維持的社會(huì)形象。26.A.Becauseithelpsmaintainsocialharmony解析：在亞洲文化中，維護(hù)面子有助于維持社會(huì)和諧。27.B.Theyarenotveryconcernedaboutit解析：在西方文化中，人們不太關(guān)注面子。28.B.criticize解析：在日本，公開批評(píng)某人的錯(cuò)誤被認(rèn)為是不禮貌的。29.A.apologize解析：在西方文化中，直接道歉是更常見的方式。30.D.Toavoidmisun