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Amagicalnumber
Doasfollows:從10-99中間任選一個兩位數(shù)把個位和十位相加得到一個新的數(shù)用選定的數(shù)減去新得到的數(shù)將減完得到的數(shù)個位和十位相加Thekingandtherice
Beforereading,lookatthetitleandthephotosandpredict:
Wherecanyoufindthearticle?a.Inatravelmagazineb.Inastorybookc.Inthenewspaperd.InanencyclopaediaThekingandthericeReadquickly,andfindoutthe3elements(要素)ofthestory.1.Time(when)2.Place(where)3.Maincharacters(who)alongtimeagothekingthewiseoldmanapalaceinIndiaWhathappenedinthestory?Alongtimeago,therewasakinginIndia.Theking’sfavouritegamewaschess.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothepalaceandthekingchallengedhimtoagame.Thekingpromisedtheoldman,“Youcanhaveanyprizeifyouwinthegame.”Theoldmansaid,“IfIwinthegame,I’dlikeonegrainofriceforthefirstsquareofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthethird,andthendoubletheamountforeachoftherestofthesquares.”“Isthatall?”askedtheking.“Wouldn’tyoulikegoldorsilverinstead?”“No,justrice,”repliedtheoldman.
Thekingandtheoldmanplayedthegameforalongtime.Finally,theoldmanwon.Sothekingorderedhismentocollectabagofrice.Heputonegrainonthefirstsquare,twoonthesecond,andsoon.Thekingquicklyrealizedtheproblem—evenwithallthericeinthecountry,hewouldstillnothaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares!Skimthestoryanddivide(劃分)itinto3parts:thebeginning,themiddleandtheending.(Para1-2)Part1:Thebeginning(Para3-5)Part2:Themiddle.(Para6)Part3:TheendingReadthebeginninganddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.ThestoryhappenedinancientItaly.Theoldmanchallengedthekingtoachessgameintheking’spalace.Thekingpromisedtogivetheoldmananythinghewantedifhewonthegame.ThekingtheoldmanIndiaThenwhatdidtheoldmanwantifhewonthegame?Listentothemiddlepartandanswerthequestions.Didtheoldmanwantgoldorsilver?Whatdidhewant?No,hedidn’t.Onegrainofriceforthefirstsquareofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthethird,andthendoubletheamountforeachoftherestofthesquares.3.Howmuchhewanted?Rice.Didthekinghaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares?Howbigthenumberis?9,223,372,036,854,775,808Readtheendingpartandputthefollowingsentencesintothecorrectorder.cabdThekinglostthegame.Thekingputonegrainonthefirstsquare,twoonthesecond,andsoon.Thekingandtheoldmanplayedthegameforalongtime.Thekingrealizedhewouldn’thaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares.Didthekinghaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares?Howwillthekingdealwiththeproblem?Discussion:Continuethestory......1.Orderhismentoplantmoreandmorerice;2.Discusswiththeoldman:togivesth.elseinsteadofrice;3.Askthewiseoldmantobehisprimeminister...................1.Don'tmakeapromisesoquicklyandeasily.2.Don'tbesooverconfident.3.Wisdomisveryimportant....................Whathaveyoulearntfromthestory(theking/thewiseoldman)?Afterthetape~Whenthestoryhappened(1)________Wherethestorytookplace(2)________Whowasinthestorythekinganda(3)_____________Whathappenedinthestory
ThebeginningThekingchallenged(4)_________________toagame.Thekingpromisedtogivehim(5)__________ifhewonthegame.ThemiddleTheoldmanonlywanted(6)_________ifhewonthegame.Theending(7)_____________wonthegame,butthekingrealizedtheproblem---hedidnothave(8)____________togivehim.inIndiawiseoldmanthewiseoldmananyprizericeTheoldmanenoughriceAlongtimeagoFillintheblankandtrytoretellthestory.
Alongtimeago,__________inIndialikedchessverymuch.Oneday,hechallenged_______________toagame.Theking___________theoldmananyprizeifhewonthegame.However,theoldmanwantednothingbut______.Finally,theoldmanwon.Theking________theproblem-hedidn'thaveenoughtogive.ricerealizedakingLet’sretelltogether.awiseoldmanpromised
Alongtimeago,__________________________________Oneday,he______________________________.Theking___________________________ifhewonthegame.However,theoldman_____________________.Finally,theoldmanwon.Theking___________________________________________wantednothingbutricerealizedtheproblem-hedidn'thaveenoughtogive.
akinginIndialikedchessverymuch.
Let’sretelltogether.challengedawiseoldmantoagamepromisedtheoldmananyprize
Homeworkactoutthestoryinyourgroup,usingtheendinginyourdiscussion(writedownactors’linesandnarrationfirst)2.RecitetheSixsentencesandwewillhaveadictationnextclass.Alongtimeago,therewasakinginIndia.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothepalaceandthekingchallengedhimtoagame.IfIwinthegame,I’dlikeonegrainofriceforthefirstsquareofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthethird,andthendoubletheamountforeachoftherestofthesquares.”Wouldn’tyoulikegoldorsilverinstead?Sothekingorderedhismentocollectabagofrice.Thekingquicklyrealizedtheproblem—evenwithallthericeinthecountry,hewouldstillnothaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares!Sixsentencesfordictationnextclass(下節(jié)課聽寫)
Languagepoints
Alongtimeago,therewasakinginIndia.Theking’sfavouritegamewaschess.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothepalaceandthekingchallengedhimtoagame.Thekingpromisedtheoldman,“Youcanhaveanyprizeifyouwinthegame.”Theoldmansaid,“IfIwinthegame,I’dlikeonegrainofriceforthefirstsquareofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthethird,andthendoubletheamountforeachoftherestofthesquares.”“Isthatall?”askedtheking.“Wouldn’tyoulikegoldorsilverinstead?”“No,justrice,”repliedtheoldman.
Thekingandtheoldmanplayedthegameforalongtime.Finally,theoldmanwon.Sothekingorderedhismentocollectabagofrice.Heputonegrainonthefirstsquare,twoonthesecond,andsoon.Thekingquicklyrealizedtheproblem—evenwithallthericeinthecountry,hewouldstillnothaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares!Readforreviewing很久以前therebe…有很長時間等等放滿所有格子Languagepoints1.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothepalaceandthekingchallenged
him
toagame.(1)challenge作動詞,表示“向……挑戰(zhàn)……”,
常用詞組有challengesb.tosth.e.gAfterlunch,Carey
me
agameoftennis.午飯后,凱里邀請我進行了一場網(wǎng)球比賽。(2)challenge作名詞,表示“挑戰(zhàn)”e.g.Exploringouterspaceisa
tomankind.探索外太空對人類來說是一項挑戰(zhàn)。
challengedtochallengeLanguagepoints2.Thekingpromisedtheoldman,“Youcanhaveanyprizeifyouwinthegame”.(1)promise作動詞,表示“答應(yīng);許諾”,
常用詞組有promisetodosth.e.g.He
helpus.他答應(yīng)要幫助我們。(2)promise作名詞,表示“許諾;希望”,是可數(shù)名詞,常用短語:makeapromise(作出承諾)、keep/breakapromise(信守/不守承諾)e.g.If
you
,
you
should
keep
it.如果做出了承諾,就應(yīng)該遵守。
promisedto
make
a
promiseLanguagepoints3.Youcanhaveanyprizeifyouwin
thegame.win和beat都可用作及物動詞,作“贏;戰(zhàn)勝”講時,win的賓語是比賽、戰(zhàn)爭、獎品、金錢等名詞;beat的賓語是比賽的對手,即指人或球隊的名詞或代詞。e.g.They
thematchthistime.這次比賽他們贏了。e.g.Weplayedverywell,andwe
them.我們發(fā)揮很好,贏了他們。won
beatLanguagepoints4.…andthendoubletheamountforeachoftherestof
thesquares.(1)rest作名詞,表示“剩余部分”,常用詞組是therestof;(2)作名詞,還可以表示“休息”。e.g.Takeawaywhatyouwantandthrowaway
.拿走你想要的,丟掉剩下的。e.g.He
said,
'Go
home
and
.’
他說,“回家休息一下吧?!眛heresthavea
restLanguagepoints5.Wouldn’tyoulikegoldorsilverinstead?instead和insteadof意為“代替;替代”,instead作副詞,意為“代替、反而”,通常位于句尾,位于句首時常用逗號與后面insteadof是介賓短語,它后面常接名詞、代詞、介詞短語、V-ing。
e.g.Shedidn’tanswerme,,sheaskedmeanotherquestion.她沒有回答我,反而問了我另外一個問題。
e.g.I'llgo
her.我會替她去。insteadinsteadof
Languagepoints6.Sothekingordered
hismentocollectabagofrice.ordersb.todosth.意為“
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