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高等學(xué)校英語應(yīng)用能力考試級含答案詳解高等學(xué)校英語應(yīng)用能力考試(A級)(12月)PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Example:Youwillhear:Youwillread:A.NewYorkCity.B.Aneveningparty.C.Anairtrip.D.Theman’sjob.FromthedialoguewelearnthatthemanistotakeaflighttoNewYork.Therefore,C.Anairtripisthecorrectanswer.YoushouldmarkContheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.[A][B][C][D]Nowthetestwillbegin.1.A)Thepriceoftheproduct. C)Thedeliveryofhisorder.B)Thechargeoftheservice. D)Thepackingofthegoods.2.A)Givingalecture. C)Preparingaparty.B)Takinganinterview. D)Havinganexam.3.A)Itsfoodisdelicious. C)Itisclosetohisoffice.B)Itspriceisreasonable. D)Itprovidesgoodservice.4.A)Bysea.B)Byair. C)Bytrain.D)Bytruck.5.A)Askingtheway. C)Buyingairtickets.B)Rentingacar. D)Bookinghotelrooms.SectionBDirection:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Conversation16.A)Openanewshoestore. C)Invitethewomantohiscompany.B)Participateinatradefair. D)Paceanorderwiththewoman.7.A)Anadvertisingbrochure. C)Aninvitationletter.B)Apricelist. D)Afewsamples.Conversation28.A)Atahotel. C)Inarestaurant.B)Attheairport. D)Inabank.9.A)Tobuyaticket. C)Toplaceanorder.B)Tobookataxi. D)Tomakeanappointment.10.A)By7:00. C)By9:00.B)By8:00. D)By10:00.SectionCDirections:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.Thepassageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasemissing.Thepassagewillbereadtwotimes.YouarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheAnswerSheetinorderofthenumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Nowlistentothepassage.Aninterviewersometimesstartswithanopen-endedquestionlikeCouldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself?Itisawaytobreaktheiceandmakeyoufeel11duringtheinterview.Itisalsoawayfortheinterviewertoknowmoreaboutyourpersonalitytohelphimorherto12ifyouareagoodfitforthejob.Itisnotagoodideatotalktoomuchaboutyourselfbecausetheinterviewerdoesn’twanttoknoweverythingaboutyou.Butontheotherhand,telling13canmakehimorherwonderwhyyouaren’tmoreopen.Soit’sagoodideatosharesome14.Theseinterestsmaynot15yourwork.SectionDDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion.youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.Youshouldwriteyouranswersontheanswersheetcorrespondingly.Nowlistentothepassage.16.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutfirstinhisspeech?Thespeakerfirstgivesabouthiscompany.17.Whatarethemainproductsofthecompany?Clothing,andhouseholdproducts.18.Howlonghasthecompanybeeninbusiness?Over.19.WherecanpeoplefindjobopeningsatFamilyDollar?Onits.20.Howcanpeopleapplyforthejobs?Theycanmaketheirapplication.PartIIStructure(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.theinvestigation,thecommitteepublishedthereportonthecauseoftheaccident.A)CompletedB)HavingcompletedC)CompletingD)Tohavecompleted22.Thereportshowsthatoverhalfofthewomenaresufferingsecond-handsmokeattheworkplace.A)in B)for C)on D)fromOurgoalistofulfilltheneedsofourclients, challengingtheymaybe.however B) whenever C) wherever D)whateverOnlyafterthesecretarysawthetraindisappearinsighttherailwaystation.heleaves B)hasheleft C) heleft D)didheleaveIftheyhadworkedharder,theytheprojectaheadoftime.A)willfinish B) wouldhavefinished C) havefinished D) hadfinishedThecompanyhasdecidedtosponsortheexhibition,helpstopromoteitsimage.A)that B) who C) what D)whichThenewlyappointedmanagerissaidtobeneitherflexibleeasytogetalongwith.A)or B)and C)norD)butsalariesmaynotbehigh,workingasanursingassistantdoeshavesomeotherbenefits.A)Unless B)While C)As D)SinceHowwepacktheproductshasasignificantimpactthecostoflogistics.A)of B) on C)to D)with30.Impressedmemostabouttheschoolishowitwasdesignedtosupportboththestudentsandthecommunity.A)What B) That C)This D)WhichSectionBDirections:Thereare5incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.31.Forthesakeofourlong-term(cooperate),wemayconsiderreducingthepriceby10percent.32.Hereyouwillfindsome(value)resourcestohelpyoudevelopcommunicationskills.33.Drivinghaslongbeenthoughtofas(efficient)thanflying,butaccordingtonewresearch,thatisnolongerthecase.34.Quotationsandsampleswill(send)toyouassoonaswereceiveyourspecificinquiries.35.After(receive)yourloanfromus,ifyouarenotcompletelysatisfiedwithyourexperience,pleasecontactus.PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Ingivingabusinesspresentation,manyspeakersthinkthatiftheirideaisstrong,theiraudiencewillgetitreadily.Theyfeeldiscouragedwhentheaudienceisunabletounderstandtheirpresentations.Thathappensalotespeciallywhentechnicalexpertsareinvitedtomakeaproductpresentationtoagroupofusers.Whatcanwedotomakeabusinesspresentationeasiertounderstand?Inmyview,goodpresentationshavealwaysbeensimpleandvisual.Inaneffectivebusinesspresentation,thefewerthepoints,thebetterthemessagegetspassedon.Youfocusonthedepthofcoverageinsteadofthewidth(廣度)ofcoverage.Additionally,youmakeyourideasvisualandrelevant,sothemessageisunderstoodbetterandrememberedlonger.Greatbusinesspresentersrelatetheirideasandconceptstotheiraudiencebyusingsimple,powerfuldiagramsinsteadofrelyingontext-basedslides.Infact,drawingdiagramsforcesapresentertomaketheideaclearevenatthepreparationstage.Itisimpossibletodrawadiagramwhenyouarenotclearaboutanidea.Whenyourideaisclear,itiseasiertotransferit.Mostaudiencesunderstandadiagramfasterandrememberitlonger.Thispossiblyexplainswhymostofthememorablepresentationshavebeenvisualinnature.Manyspeakersbelievethatthestrongertheiridea,.themorepowerfultheirspeechwillbethemoremeaningfultheirspeechwillbethemoreeasilytheaudiencewillunderstanditthehardertheaudiencewillfindittofollowWhyareyouadvisedtogivefewerpointsinyourpresentation?Topassonthemessagesbetter. C)Toallowaudiencetotakenotes.Toavoidwastingtoomuchtime. D)Toleavemoretimeforquestions.38.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zThespeakercanhelptheaudiencerememberthemessagelongerby.A)displayingtext-basedslides C)focusingonthewidthofcoverageB)avoidinglongtechnicalterms D)usingsimpleandpowerfuldiagrams39.Theunderlinedword“transfer”inthispassagemostprobablymeans.A)create B)passon C)takeoff D)describe40.Thispassageismainlyabout.A)howtomakeaneffectivebusinesspresentationB)howtopresentstrongideasinapresentationC)howtofocusonthedepthofcoverageD)howtoprepareapowerfuldiagramTask2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.BlueJeansCompanywasestablishedinOctoberandoperatesasapartnership(合作企業(yè))betweenElenaHorowitzandJamesFoster.Infact,itbeganinElena^basementwhentheysoldjeanstofriends.Andnowthecompanyhasgrowntohaveitsownonlinestore,relationshipswithsuppliersinAsia,andlocalfactories.Thecompanyhashaditsrevenuesdoubleeverytwomonths.Forourday-todayoperations,BlueJeansCompanyhasestablishedseveralkeyrelationshipsandwecaneasilyexpandourproductionwhenthedemandforourgoodsincreases.Weobtainthebestorganiccottonfromtwosuppliers,onelocatedinTurkeyandtheotherinJapan,whichmeansthattheirsuppliesareproducedwithouttheuseofanychemicals.OncetheshipmentarrivesintheUS,it’llberouted(發(fā)送)toourproductionandshippingpartnerinLosAngeles.Weworkcloselywithourpartnertoensurequalitythroughregularchecks.Itisalsowheretheproductswillshipout.Ourofficeislocatedon2029CenturyParkEastwhereallstaffworktogether,handlingallonlineorderprocessingandensuringthepurchaseanddeliveryoftheproductsrunsmoothly.Ifsalsowhereallrequestsforrefundsarehandledinadditiontothefuturelaunchofthejean-recyclingprogram.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zBlueJeansCompanyfirststarteditsbusinessby.sellingitsproducttofriends C)exportingjeanstoAsiancountriesdoingbusinessinanonlinestore D)supplyingrawmaterialstolocal factories“Organiccotton”inLine1,Para3,probablymeans“cotton”manufacturedautomatically C)producedwithoutusingchemicalsgrowninlocalregions D)importedfromforeigncountriesToensureproductquality,thecompany.usesman-madematerials C)checksitsproductsregularlyobservesstrictregulations D)oftenasksforclients’opinionsThecompany’sproductswillshipoutfrom.A)NewYork B)LosAngelesC)Turkey D)JapanWhatwillthecompanydointhefuture?A)Sellitsproductsworldwide. C)EstablishanewofficeinNewYork.B)Handleallitsordersonline. D)Carryoutajean-recyclingprogram.Task3Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.46toNo.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innotmorethanthreewords)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.FineArtAisanonlinemarketplacedesignedtohelpyoutransformyourdigitalimagesintoaflourishingonlinebusiness.Simplyopenafreeaccount,upload(上傳)yourimages,setyourpricesfortheavailableprintsizes,andyou’reinbusiness…instantly.Youcanimmediatelystartsellingfineartprintsandgreetingcardstoaworldwideaudienceofartcollectors.Eachmonth,morethan5millionvisitorsstopbyFAAtobrowseandpurchaseartwork.Whenoneofthesevisitorspurchasesyourprintsorgreetingcards,wetakecareofeverythingforyou!Inordertohelpyougeneratesales,FAAadvertisesyourartworkforyouonline,andwealsopro-videyouwithpowerfulanduniquemarketingfeatures.Inaddition,FAAhasanonlinecommunityof40,000+artistswhoparticipateindailydiscussions,livechats,groups,contests,andmuchmore.Ifyou’reinterestedinnetworkingwithotherartists,discussingart-relatedtopics,andsharingbusinessideas...you’recometotherightplace.FineArtAanonlinemarketplaceGoal:helpyoutransformyourdigitalimagesintoaflourishingonlinebusinessStepstostartyourbusiness:1)open46;2)uploadyourimages;3)set47;4)sellyourfineartprintsand48Numberofvisitors:over49monthlyWaystogeneratesales:1)advertiseyourartwork2)providepowerfulandunique50Additionalfeature:anonlinecommunitywith40,000+artistsTask4Directions:Thefollowingisalistofitemsrelatedtomuseumvisiting.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalentto(與…等同)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.A—BullmarketJ—EarningspershareB—BullmarketK—PricepershareC—ClosingpriceL—MarketvalueD—OpeningpriceM—VolumeoftradingE—PrimarymarketN—OrdinaryshareF—SecondarymarketO—CompositeIndexG—IndividualinvestorP—AccountbalanceH—AnnualreportQ—AnnualreturnI—CashflowExamples:(D)綜合指數(shù)(L)一級市場51.()51.()每股股價 ()年回報52.()開盤價 ()熊市53.()二級市場 ()交易量54.()資金流 ()一般股55.()每股收益 ()市場價值Task5Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56toNo.60)thatfollow.Theanswers(innotmorethanthreewords)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.AreyousearchingtheInternettofindthebestplacetobookaroomforyourfamilyvacation?Herearesomeofourtipsforyou.GettingStartedYearsagosearchingforahotelrequiredalotofphonecallstohotelchains.Today,there’snoshortageofqualityonlinehotelbookingwebsites.Justlocateyourfavoriteonlinehotelbookingsite,enteryourtraveldestination,thedateofyourtrip,andthenumberofhotelguests.NarrowingtheHotelSearchSonowwhat?You’vefoundalistofhotelroomsonlineorderedbyhotelstarrating技仰(等級),guestscores,orprice.What’smostimportanttoyou?Ifit^price,sortthelistbylowestpricefirst.Ifit’sthestarratingofthehotel,thenclicktosortbyrating.ReadGuestScoresandReviewsAlwaysreadtheguestscores.Keepinmindthathotelswithahighnumberofhighlyratedguestscoresandwrittenguestreviewswillincreaseyourconfidencethatyou^haveagoodexperienceatthathotel.Alwaysconsidertheguestscoreswhenyoubookaroomonlineinahotel.Yourexperienceislikelytobesimilar.Whatdidpeoplehavetodotosearchforahotelinthepast?Theyhadtomakealotof.Whatshouldpeopledoaftertheyhavefoundtheirfavoritehotelbookingsite?Simplyentertheir,thedateoftheirtrip,andthenumberofguests.Howarehotelroomsorderedinalistonline?Theyareorderedbystarrating,,orprice.Whatshouldpeopledoiftheythinkthestarratingismostimportant?Theyjustsortby.Whyshouldpeopletaketheguestscoresintoconsideration?Becausetheirexperienceislikelytobe.PartIVTranslation--EnglishintoChinese(25minutes)Directions:Thispart,numbered61through65,istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthesentencesnumbered61to64,youwillreadfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslation.YoushouldchoosethebesttranslationandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Andfortheparagraphnumbered65,writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.Ithasbeenfoundthatsomepeopledevotethemselvessofullytotheirbusinesssuccessthattheydevelopunhealthyeatinghabits.人們發(fā)既有人的事業(yè)之因此能成功,是與她們的生活習(xí)慣密不可分的。人們發(fā)既有人只重視自已事業(yè)的發(fā)展,而忽視了健康飲食習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成。人們發(fā)既有人全身心傾注于事業(yè)的成功,以至養(yǎng)成不健康的飲食習(xí)慣。It’snothowmuchdatayoucollect,butthevalueofthedatacollectedthatwillhelpyourunyourbusiness.搜集數(shù)據(jù)的手段并不重要,重要的是你搜集的數(shù)據(jù)與否對企業(yè)有實(shí)際意義。不是你搜集數(shù)據(jù)的數(shù)量,而是所搜集數(shù)據(jù)的價值,才有助于你企業(yè)的運(yùn)行。你所搜集的數(shù)據(jù)還不多,維持企業(yè)的正常運(yùn)行需要搜集更多故意義的數(shù)據(jù)。Failuretoarriveontimefortheappointmentmayresultinthetestbeingcanceledandlossofthetestfees.A)未能按約定期間抵達(dá),也許會導(dǎo)致考試被取消和考試費(fèi)用損失。由于沒有準(zhǔn)時抵達(dá)考場,考試就會被取消,考試費(fèi)用將會退還。盡管你已報名參與考試,但未支付考試費(fèi),因此不能參與考試。Thismanualcontainsoperatingproceduresofthemostfrequentlyusedbasicfunctions,allowingthemachinetoimmediatelybeused.本手冊包括最常見的基本功能的操作程序,可讓你立雖然用本機(jī)。本手冊重要教你學(xué)會某些基本的操作要領(lǐng),以便你獨(dú)立操作機(jī)器。本手冊告訴你操作程序的某些最基本要領(lǐng),這樣機(jī)器就能啟動了。Weinviteyoutosubmitapapertothe19thWorldConferenceonBusinessManagement.ItwilltakeplaceinParis,France,onJune29thtoJuly2nd,.ThedeadlineforsubmissionisonJanuary21st,.Theconferencefocusesonsmallbusinessmanagement,whichiscloselyrelatedtoyourresearcharea.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseletusknowaboutasuitabletimeforyouandIwillinformyouifitisfeasibleforus.PartVWriting(25minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteanApplicationLetteraccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinese.RemembertodothetaskontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.闡明:以ABC企業(yè)市場部經(jīng)理的名義用英語寫一封邀請函。內(nèi)容如下:定于12月18曰在東方賓館舉行產(chǎn)品公布會;公布會上將展示我司的新產(chǎn)品,并邀請有關(guān)專家做有關(guān)匯報;會後將舉行業(yè)務(wù)洽談;感謝對方數(shù)年的合作,并邀請對方參與;請?jiān)?1月底前回函確認(rèn)。產(chǎn)品公布會:NewProductRelease答案與詳解(12月)PartISectionA1.W:Hello,CustomersService.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Icalledtocomplainaboutthedeliveryofmyorderlastweek,butIhaven’tgotanyreplyyet.Q:Whatdidthemancomplainaboutlastweek?【答案】C。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。此題問詢男士上周投訴過的問題。從男士的話“我上周曾經(jīng)致電你們投訴有關(guān)我的訂單的送貨狀況”,可知本題應(yīng)選擇與對話原文一致的C項(xiàng)Thedeliveryofhisorder(她的訂單的送貨狀況)。2.M:Iamabitworriedabouttomorrow’sinterview.W:Don’tbeupset.Youarealwaysverygood!Q:Whatisthemanworriedabout?【答案】B。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題問詢男士緊張什么。男士一開頭就說她“緊張明天的面試”,只要抓住關(guān)鍵詞interview即可發(fā)現(xiàn)B項(xiàng)Takinganinterview.(要去面試)為本題答案。3.W:Manypeoplearecomplainingaboutthatrestaurant.Thefoodisexpensiveandisn’tgood.M:Isometimesgothereforlunch.Afterall,it’sthenearestonefromouroffice.Q:Whydoesthemansometimesgotoeatintherestaurant?【答案】C。細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。本題問詢男士去那家餐廳就餐的原因。根據(jù)男士所說“畢竟那兒離我們的辦公室近來?!笨纱_認(rèn)本題應(yīng)選擇與對話意思相近的C項(xiàng)Itisclosetohisoffice.(離她的辦公室很近),C項(xiàng)中的close和對話原文中的near是近義詞。4.W:Mr.Smith,howshallwedeliveryourgoods,seaorbyair?M:Well,Ipreferdeliveringthembytrain.Q:Howdoesthemanlikethegoodstobedelivered?【答案】C。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題問詢男士想要選擇什么送貨方式。對話中男士說的deliveringbytrain(通過火車)表明她選擇的送貨途徑應(yīng)當(dāng)是C項(xiàng)Bytrain。5. W:Sorry.Allsingleroomshavebeenbooked.Weonlyhavedoubleroomsavailable. M:ThenI’llhavetwodoubleroomsforthreenights.Q:Whatisthemandoing?【答案】D。推理判斷。由對話中雙方提到的singlerooms(單人間),doublerooms(雙人間)等可以推斷本題與預(yù)訂酒店房間有關(guān),此時可以判斷男士在做的就是D項(xiàng)Bookinghotelrooms(預(yù)訂酒店房間)。SectionBConversationOneM:Hello,Ms.Li.Ihavegoodnewsforyou.W:Goodnews?Whatisit?M:Yourshoesatthetradefairhaveimpressedus.We’rethinkingofplacinganorderwithyou.W:That’sgreat!Whattypeofshoesareyouinterestedin?M:Sportsshoes,particularlytheshoesforkids.W:OK.willemailyouthelatestpricelistrightnow.M:That’sfine.W:Bytheway,ifyourorderislargeenough,youcanhaveadiscount.M:Thankyou.6.Whatisthemanlikelytodo?6.【答案】D。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題目問詢男士將也許做什么。對于這個問題,男士在對話中提到了“我們想要下訂單”,D項(xiàng)Placeanorderwiththewoman與此內(nèi)容對應(yīng),為本題答案。7. Whatwillthewomansendtotheman?【答案】B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題目問詢女士將要給男士發(fā)送什么。女士在對話中說到“我立即把最新報價單通過電子郵件發(fā)給您”,其中的“報價單”與B項(xiàng)的pricelist對應(yīng),故B項(xiàng)為對的答案。ConversationTwoW:Hi,thisisroom566.M:Yes,Madam.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Couldyoubookataxiformetotheairporttomorrowmorning?M:Sure.Whattimedoyouwantthetaxi?W:Myflightisat8:30.WhattimedoyouthinkIshouldleave?M:7:00o’clock.Ittakesonly30minutesfromourhoteltotheairport.W:Thenbookataxiat7forme,please.M:Alright.Thebookingwillbemaderightaway.W:ThankyouAndpleasemakesurethetaxiarrivesby7.M:Noproblem.We’lltakecareofthat8.Wheredidtheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?【答案】A場景推斷題。本題問詢對話最也許發(fā)生在哪裏。對話一開頭女士所說的房號Room566就透露了對話發(fā)生在酒店住客和前臺之間,即發(fā)生在酒店裏,可見本題答案應(yīng)為A項(xiàng)atahotel。9.Whydidthewomanmakethecall?【答案】B。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題目問詢女士為何打電話。女士一開頭報完房號後,立即就提到了她致電前臺的目的,“預(yù)訂明早去機(jī)場的出租車”,B項(xiàng)Tobookataxi(預(yù)訂出租車)為本題答案。10. Atwhattimewasthewomanmostlikelytoleavethehotelthenextmorning?【答案】C。細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。題目問詢女士明早最也許幾點(diǎn)鐘離開酒店。對話中提到了幾種時間點(diǎn),女士的航班是8:30,從酒店去機(jī)場只需30分鐘,因此前臺提議女士7點(diǎn)從酒店出發(fā)就可以了,而女士也聽從這個提議,決定7點(diǎn)搭乘出租車離開酒店,可見,本題應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)By7:00。SectionCAninterviewersometimesstartswithanopen-endedquestionlike“Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself?”Itisawaytobreaktheiceandmakeyoufeelcomfortableduringtheinterview.Itisalsoawayfortheinterviewertoknowmoreaboutyourpersonalitytohelphimorhertodecideifyouareagoodfitforthejob.Itisnotagoodideatotalktoomuchaboutyourselfbecausetheinterviewerdoesn'twanttoknoweverythingaboutyou.Butontheotherhand,tellingtoolittlecanmakehimorherwonderwhyyouaren’tmoreopen.Soit’sagoodideatosharesomepersonalinterests.Theseinterestsmaynotelatetoyourwork.11.comfortable12.decide13.toolittle14.personalinterests15.rlatetoSectionDGoodafternoon,LadiesandGentlemen!Welcometoourcompany,FamilyDollar.TodayI’llfirstgiveyouabriefintroductionaboutourcompany.ThenI’lldiscusswithyouwhatjobsareavailableatpresentandhowtoapplyforthem.FamilyDollarisachainofstoresthatoperatewithintheUnitedStates.Ourmainproductsareclothing,fooditems,andhouseholdproducts.Wehavebeeninbusinessformorethan50yearsandbecomealargecompany.Wearealwayslookingfortalentedyoungpeople,withrelatedworkingexperiencetojoinourteam.YoumaywonderwheretofindjobopeningsatFamilyDollar.Themostobviousplaceisourwebsite.Ifyouareinterested,youcanvisitourwebsiteandmakeyourapplicationonline.16.【答案】abriefintroduction/anintroductionabout。題目問詢說話人一開始要談什么。短文開頭說話人就點(diǎn)明了I’llfirstgiveyouabriefintroduction,故空格可根據(jù)錄音直接填人abriefintroduction或概括為anintroduction。17.【答案】fooditems。題目問詢企業(yè)的重要產(chǎn)品有哪些。抓住空格前後的clothing和householdproducts去聽原文,在上下文就能聽到答案fooditems。18.【答案】Over50years。題目問詢該企業(yè)已開業(yè)多久。題目的howlong提醒答案應(yīng)當(dāng)是表達(dá)“多久”的一種數(shù)字。原文提到的數(shù)字就只有一種morethan50years,可見此處應(yīng)填入50。19.【答案】website。題目問詢在哪裏可以找到有關(guān)“家庭財富”企業(yè)的職位空缺的信息。題目的問題也是說話人自已提出的問題(Youmaywonderwhereto...),她在提出了這個問題之後自問自答,立即提供了答案:Themostobviousplaceisourwebsite.表明在其“網(wǎng)站”就能找到有關(guān)信息,因此,空格處應(yīng)填人website—詞。20.【答案】online/onthewebsite/onitswebsite。題目問詢申請工作職位的途徑。短文末尾提到makeyourapplicationonline,故空格可根據(jù)錄音直接填入online—詞,或者表達(dá)相近意思的onthewebsite或onitswebsite。PartⅡSectionA21.【答案】C。本題考察分詞作狀語的使用方法。本題開頭提到的investigation(調(diào)查)和主句當(dāng)中提到的“委員會刊登事故原因的匯報”存在著時間的先後次序,一般來說,要先調(diào)查,才能下結(jié)論刊登匯報,因此,狀語的分詞應(yīng)為目前完畢式,表達(dá)“調(diào)查”發(fā)生在前,可見本題答案為C項(xiàng)Havingcompleted。22.【答案】D。本題考査sufferfrom...的詞組搭配。當(dāng)suffer用作不及物動詞的時候,一般只和介詞from搭配,構(gòu)成固定詞組sufferfrom...,意為“遭受……”。23.【答案】A。本題考査引出讓步狀語從句的連詞使用方法。本題四個選項(xiàng)都可用于引出讓步狀語從句,其中A項(xiàng)however意為“無論怎么……”,表達(dá)程度,其後一般為形容詞或副詞。本題空格後的challenging為形容詞,因此A項(xiàng)however對的。24.【答案】D。本題考査倒裝句的使用方法。only放在句子開頭會引起句子的主謂倒裝,only引起的倒裝句為半倒裝句,即助動詞與主語的倒裝,符合這個規(guī)律的有B項(xiàng)hasheleft和C項(xiàng)heleft,再根據(jù)題目中的時間狀語從句的提醒可以懂得主句應(yīng)為一般過去時,兩點(diǎn)結(jié)合可確定本題答案為D項(xiàng)didheleave。25.【答案】B。本題考査與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣句。根據(jù)條件從句引導(dǎo)詞If和從句時態(tài)hadworked就可推斷本句陳說的與“過去”事實(shí)相反,在這樣的虛擬語氣句的主句中,動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)為wouldhavedone,故本題應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)wouldhavefinished。26.【答案】D。本題考査非限制性定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。空格前的逗號表明空格應(yīng)為非限制性定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,并且該引導(dǎo)詞代指的是主句整句的內(nèi)容,在四個選項(xiàng)中,只有D項(xiàng)which能引導(dǎo)這樣的非限制性定語從句。27.【答案】C。本題考察并列連詞neither...nor的使用方法。neither...nor總是一起出現(xiàn),意為“既不…也不…”28.【答案】B。本題考察讓步狀語從句連詞。從句子前後“工資不高”和“有其他優(yōu)勢”的對比可推斷句子開頭需要的是表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞,能表達(dá)“雖然……可是……”意思的有B項(xiàng)While和C項(xiàng)As,可是as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,用倒裝語序,因此對的答案為B。29.【答案】B。本題考察與impact搭配的介詞。當(dāng)impact用作名詞表達(dá)“影響”的時候,與其搭配的介詞只能是on。haveanimpacton...意為“對……產(chǎn)生影響”30.【答案】A。本題考査主語從句引導(dǎo)詞。本題需要的是主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,該引導(dǎo)詞在從句當(dāng)中還代指“讓我印象深刻的‘事情’”,具有這種功能和語義的是A項(xiàng)What。SectionB31.【答案】cooperation。本題考査動詞和名詞的轉(zhuǎn)化??崭袂暗膐urlong-term是定語成分,表明空格應(yīng)為名詞。cooperate是動詞,可通過在其後加上後綴-tion,變成適合本題規(guī)定的脅詞cooperation。32.【答案】valuable。本題考査名詞和形容詞的轉(zhuǎn)化??崭袂暗膕ome和空格後的名詞resources表明空格應(yīng)填寫形容詞。value可用作動詞或名詞,其對應(yīng)的形容詞形式是valuable。33.【笞案】moreefficient。本題考査形容詞比較級的使用。根據(jù)空格後的比較級標(biāo)識詞than可以懂得空格處應(yīng)當(dāng)填寫形容詞efficient的比較級形式moreefficient。34.【答案】besent。本題考査動詞的被動形式。句子的主語是“報價和樣品”,謂語是“發(fā)送”,主語和謂語之間應(yīng)構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,由于“報價和樣品”并沒有行為能力。句子為一般未來時,只要將給出的單詞send變?yōu)槠浔粍诱Z態(tài)besent即可。35.【答案】receiving。本題考査介詞賓語的形式。句子開頭的After是表達(dá)時間先後次序的介詞,其後應(yīng)使用名詞或動詞的-ing形式,因此只要將提供的動詞receive改寫為receiving即為本題答案。PartⅢTask136.【答案】C。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題干規(guī)定査找manyspeakers的想法,題干與全文首句中manyspeakersthinkthatiftheirideaisstrong基本同義,只要將選項(xiàng)與原文中的theiraudiencewillgetitreadily對比,找出意思ft近的就是對的選項(xiàng)。C項(xiàng)easily與原文的關(guān)鍵詞readily基本同義,C項(xiàng)與原文意思最為靠近,為本題對的答案。37.【答案】A。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞fewerpoints可定位到第2段第3句,該句指出要點(diǎn)越少,信息就越輕易傳達(dá)清晰:thebetterthemessagegetspassedon,A項(xiàng)和原文只是句式不一樣,原文是被動語態(tài),A項(xiàng)則還原了passon的積極語態(tài),它們的意思相似,故本題答案為A項(xiàng)Topassonthemessagesbetter。38.【答案】D。細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。第2段討論的就是怎樣才能讓簡介的信息簡樸易懂并且印象深刻,作者就此提到了幾條做法,其中D項(xiàng)usingsimpleandpowerfuldiagrams在該段第6句中提及,為本題答案。39.【答案】B。匯推斷題。第2段討論的重要是有關(guān)怎樣才能讓簡介的信息簡樸易懂,也就是怎樣才能將信息傳達(dá)給聽眾,其中一種做法就是減少信息的難度,信息越淺顯,就越輕易“傳達(dá)”出去,根據(jù)這個重要內(nèi)容,可推斷transfer在原文也和信息的“傳達(dá)”“表達(dá)”有關(guān),故本題選B項(xiàng)passon最符合上下文的意思。40.【答案】A。主旨大意題。本文第一段先指出業(yè)務(wù)簡介的某些常見問題,第2段則針對這些問題提出處理措施,可見全文主要圍繞怎樣做一場“好的業(yè)務(wù)簡介”,故本題應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)howtomakeaneffectivebusinesspresentation。Task241.【答案】C。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第1段第2句itbegan...描述了“藍(lán)色牛仔褲”企業(yè)的起家方式是“把牛仔褲發(fā)售給朋友”,A項(xiàng)sellingitsproducttofriends與此同義,故為本題答案。42.【答案】C。詞匯推斷題。在第3段第1句當(dāng)中,which引出的定語從句可視為對于organiccotton的附加解釋,此處指出organiccotton就意味著不使用任何化學(xué)物(producedwithout

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