第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）2025年江蘇省鹽城市射陽(yáng)縣中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷一、聽(tīng)力1．（1.5分）Whatdoestheboywanttosee？2．（1.5分）WheredoMrWu'sstudentsoftengoatweekends？3．（1.5分）Whendotheyhavelunch？4．（1.5分）WhatisPeterdoingnow？5．（1.5分）Whatdoestheboywanttobe？A.Anartist.B.Anengineer.C.Apoliceman.6．（1.5分）Whenshouldthemanreachtheairporttomorrow？A.Before8：45.B.After8：45.C.Between8：15and9：00.7．（1.5分）Howwillthewomangotothemeeting？A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.8．（1.5分）Wherearetheytalking？A.Inashop.B.Inahospital.C.Atschool9．（1.5分）Whatdowelearnfromthedialogue？A.Theboy'sbikeisbroken.B.Theboyishelpful.C.Theboywillhelpthegirlfixhercomputer.10．（1.5分）Howmanystudentsarethereintheboy'sschool？A150.B.3.080.C.3.018.第二部分11．（3分）（1）Whyaretheyplanningabarbecue？A.Theyhavenotseentheirfriendsforalongtime.B.Thespringweatherisjustrightforabarbecue.C.Theywouldliketovisitthenewforestpark.（2）WhatdoesWendyNOTsaytheyneedtobuy？A.Somefreshfruitsfordessert.B.Somemeatandsnacks.C.Barbecueforksanddrinks.12．（4.5分）SportsmeetingTime●from8：30a.m.to4：30p.m.（1）.November19thPlace●ontheplaygroundofGulouSportsCentre，notfarawaythefrom（2）Activities●players：takepartinseveralkindsofsports●otherstudents：watchthematches，（3）theirclassmates（1）A.ThursdayB.SaturdayC.Sunday（2）A.swimmingpoolB.tenniscourtC.badmintoncourt（3）A.cheerforB.chatwithC.playwith13．（7.5分）（1）Whendidtheaccidenthappen？A.At9a.m.B.At9p.m.C.At5p.m.（2）Howmanypeoplewerehurtintheaccident？A.137.B.15.C.16.（3）Whatwasthemainreasonfortheaccident？A.Thedriverdrovetoofast.B.Theweatherwasbad.C.Thecarwasoverloaded（超載）.（4）Wheredoesthecar'sdrivecomefrom？A.Aschool.B.Afactory.C.Acompany.（5）Whatwilltheradioreporterdointwohours？A.Reportonthelatestweathercondition.B.Reportbackwiththelatestinformation.C.Watchtheaccidentandtrytohelp.二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)限用一次。14．（10分）（JohnandSallyarechattingonlineaboutHarbin.）John：HaveyoubeentoHarbin，Sally？Sally：No，Ihaven't.（1）It'ssaidthatthelowesttemperaturecanbe﹣40℃.?John：That'strue.（2）Itwasreallycoldoutside，butthere'saheatingsysteminsidealmosteverybuilding，soit'scomfortabletostayinside.?Sally：（3）Whatdidyoudothere？John：WewenttotheHarbinInternationalIceandSnow.SculptureFestival.Itwasinterestingtoseesomanybeautifulthingsmadeofice.Sally：Thatmustbefun!（4）HowlongdoesittaketoflyfromBeijingtoHarbin？John：Abouttwohours.MyparentsandIallthinkitcomfortabletotravelbyplane.Sally：Iagree.It'smuchfastertogobyplane.I'llaskyoumoreaboutHarbinlater.John：（5）A.Noproblem.B.Thatsoundsnice.C.It'sverycoldthereinwinter.D.I'dliketogotherewithmyparentsnextyear.E.Itravelledtherewithmyparentsduringthewinterholiday.三、完形填空15．（15分）"Areyoulistening，Jake？"Jake'steacherasked.Itwasaprettyusualquestion.Jakesmiledand（1）hishead.Heseldomlistenedortriedhardinclass.Healwayshadsomethingtosay!"Oneofthesedays，you'llactuallylisten，andyou'lllearn（2）"Mrs.Smithsaidangrily.Shetriedeveryday，butheneverpaidattention.Thatevening，Jakestartedtofeelalittlebit（3）Byhisbedtimesnack，histhroat（喉嚨）reallyhurt.Hehadicecreamtomakehisthroatfeelbetter，buthewasn'tsureit'd（4）Thenextmorning，whenheopenedhis（5）tosay，"Goodmorning，"nothingcameout.Jake'smotherlookedathim."Honey，you'velostyour（6）""CanIstayhome？"Hetriedtoask，butwordsdidn'tcomeout.Instead，hismother（7）himforafeverandpronouncedhimgoodtogotoschool，evenifhecouldn'ttalk.How（8）!Whenhegottoschool，Mrs.Smithsaid"Hello"tohim，andhejustnodded.WhenhisfriendsstartedtoaskhimwhatTVshowshewatchedlastnight，hejustremained（9）Almosteveryonewaslookingathimasifhe'dgrownathirdeyeoranextranose.Annie（10）herhand，"Mrs.Smith，whyisn'tJaketalking？""I'msick.Ican'ttalk."Jaketriedto（11），butnoonecouldunderstand.Hewroteitdowninstead.Everyonestartedtalkingatonce.Theywereexcited，worried，andsurprised.Mrs.Smithwasactuallyhappyitseemed!Whatacruelwoman!Jakesatinclass，boredbecausehecouldn'ttalktohisneighbors.In（12）classhecouldholdupfingersiftheanswerwaslessthan10，butthatwasn'tfun.Hefelttooboredanddecidedtotrytopayattention.Youknowwhat？Itwasn'tthatbad.Hecould（13）dohishomeworkthatnight.ItgavehimextraTVtimeandgametime（14）hisworkwasalldone.Allalong，allhe'dhadtodowaslisten.Thenextday，eventhoughhisvoicewascomingback，hestayedquietagain.Thethirdday，hecouldtalkfine，（15）hedidn'twastetime.Helistenedandraisedhishandtospeak.Whatadifferencethatonedaymade.（1）A.noddedB.shookC.hitD.moved（2）A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing（3）A.happyB.relaxedC.sickD.lonely（4）A.hurtB.avoidC.controlD.work（5）A.eyesB.mouthC.handsD.mind（6）A.bikeB.schoolbagC.throatD.voice（7）A.checkedB.askedC.leftD.thought（8）A.funnyB.wonderfulC.awfulD.boring（9）A.healthyB.patientC.silentD.excited（10）A.touchedB.raisedC.washedD.showed（11）A.cryB.fightC.laughD.explain（12）A.historyB.musicC.PED.math（13）A.hardlyB.simplyC.actuallyD.suddenly（14）A.thoughB.ifC.beforeD.because（15）A.andB.butC.orD.so四、閱讀理解16．（6分）（1）Thematerialisprobablytakenfrom.A．a(chǎn)websitefortravellingB．a(chǎn)webpagefordecorationC．a(chǎn)websiteforattractionsD．a(chǎn)webpageforairlines（2）Whichcountryistheusergoingto？A．Japan.B．France.C．America.D．Russia.（3）WhatdoweknowaboutHotelDuo？A．Itssuitehasakitchen.B．It'slesspopularamongpeople.C．Itdoesn'tneedprepaymenttobook.D．Ithastwobathrooms.17．（6分）Wecanseecircles，squaresandtriangleseverywhereinourdailylife.Haveyouthoughtabouttheirmeaningsinfilms？Muchlikecolors，differentshapescanshowdifferentfeaturesofcharactersinthescenes.Circlesrepresentthingsthataresoftandnatural.Theroundshaperemindsusofthingsthatappearinnature，likethesun，raindropsandsoon.Wecanalsoconnectcircleswithbeautifuleyes，babies'roundfaces……Allthesethingsmakeusfeelhappyandwarm.Thisiswhysomanycartooncharacters'bodies——heroes，goodpeople——areroundinshape，becausecirclesrepresentgoodness，happinessandfriendliness.Squaresshowthingsthatareunnaturalorman﹣made，orthingsthatareboringorold﹣fashioned.InthecartoonfilmUp，Carlhasasquarefaceandwearssquareglasses，whileRussell，an8﹣year﹣oldboywitharoundface，alwayswearsroundmedals.Theseshapesshowthecharacters'personalities.Carlisstubborn（固執(zhí)的）andlonely，whileRussellislovelyandfullofenergy.Theangriestshapeisthetriangle.Everykidwhodrawsamonsterwithsharpteethdrawsarowoftriangles，don'tthey？That'sbecausetheshaperepresentsfear，distrustanddoubtinsomeway.Lookatthebadguysincartoons—theyarealldrawnwithplentyofpointsandtriangles，likeShengongbaoinNeZha.Andtrianglesarestable（穩(wěn)固的）anddon'teasilyfalldown.Infilms，thisfeaturemakesbadpeopledifficulttodealwith.Notonlyincartoons，butalsoinotherkindsoffilms，differentshapesareusedforthesamepurpose.So，trytofindthehiddenshapesandyouwillknowwhatthecharactersarelike.（1）Howdoesthewriterexplaintherelationshipbetweensquaresandcharacters'personalities？A.Bytellingastory.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byraisingaquestion.D.Bygivinganexample.（2）Whichpicturedoestheunderlinedword"triangle"referto？A.B.C.D.（3）Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthearticle？（①＝Para1，②＝Para2……）A.B.C.D.18．（8分）Theearthisnowcoveredbyspacejunkafternearly70yearsofspaceexploration.Anaccidentin2023madetheclean﹣upmoredifficulttostart.AccordingtotheEuropeanSpaceAgency（ESA），scientistsplanontestingtheir"junktruck"，ClearSpace﹣1，in2025.It'saspacecraftwithfourarmsthatcancatchdebris（碎片）andbringitbacktotheearth.OneofitstasksistobringbackVESPA，a113﹣kilogram，two﹣metre﹣widerocketpart.ButitwashitbyanotherpieceofspacejunkinAugust2023，creatingnewpieces.TheESAisnowchangingitsclean﹣upplan."Wemust…reducethecreationofnewspacedebrisandbegintoactivelyreducetheinfluenceonotherobjects，"saidtheagency.Mostsatellitestodayaresentintotheearth'sloworbit（軌道），whichreachuptoaround2，000kilometresabovetheearth.There，spacecraftaremostlikelytohiteachother.Theremaybeasmanyas170，000，000piecesofspacejunkinorbit，accordingtotheESA.Bigorsmall，anyofthepiecescancauseharmtoaspacecraft.Forexample，ifanobjectaslargeas10centimetreshitsasatellite，thesatellitewillbreakapart.▲Onepopularplanistosendaspacecraftcarryingharpoons（魚(yú)叉）andmagnets（磁鐵）.Thecraftwouldshoottheharpoontostickintothedebrisbefore"throwing"itbacktotheearth.Magnetscouldmovethedebris，changingitsdirection.Thedebriswouldburnafterenteringtheearth'satmosphere（大氣層）sotherewouldn'tbemuchleftwhenitreachestheearth.Scientistsarealsoconsideringshootinglasers（激光）fromthespacecrafttoheatupthedebrissurface，creatingasmallpushthatwouldchangethedebris'orbit.Thischangewouldallowthedebristobecaughtbytheearth'sgravity.Spacejunkcanbeverydangerous，andspaceagenciesaroundtheworldaretestingandplanningtheclean﹣up.Butwhyhaven'ttheydoneanythingyet？Onereasonisthehighcost.Buttheywillstillkeepontestingthecheapandfineclean﹣up.（1）WhatisthemainpurposeofClearSpace﹣1？A.Totestthejunktruckinorbit.B.TobringVESPAbacktotheearthC.Toavoidtheaccidentsinspace.D.Tocleanupthedebrisfromtheearth'sorbit.（2）WhyistheESAchangingitscleaningplannow？A.Becauseitwashitbyasatellite.B.Becauseitdiscoveredmoredebrisinorbit.C.Becauseitwillcreatenewspacejunk.D.Becausemoresatellitesaresentintotheearth.（3）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲"inParagraph5？A.Asfortheclean﹣up，scientistshavesomeotherideas.B.Itistoodifficulttocleanupallofthespacedebris.C.Scientistsaretryinghardtocreatemoreusefulspacecraft.D.Scientistshavemetmanydifficultiesincleaningupthedebris.（4）Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？A.ThelasersfromthespacecraftaretoburnthedebrisB.Spacedebrisisdangerousandharmfultoastronauts.C.Scientistshavebeendoingresearchtocleanupthespacedebris.D.Thehighcostofspacecleaningwillstopscientistsfromtesting.19．（10分）①Thatfutureisalmosthere."Ithinkit'sgoingtohappen.Maybeintenyears…andhopefullymuch，muchfaster，"saidSebastianThrunin2021.Atthattime，hisyoungcompanyKittyHawkCorporationwasworkingondevelopingaflyingcarknownaseVTOL，orElectronicVerticalTake﹣OffandLandingvehicle（車(chē)輛）.②Flyingtoworkorschoolsoundsunbelievable.Notonlyisitfuntofly，but"therewouldneverbetrafficagain，becausetheskyisvery，verylarge，"saysThrun.HealsothinkseVTOLscouldbegreenerthancommoncars."Wegomuchfaster，wegoinastraightline，weflyonlessenergy，"hesays.③Sofar，though，flyingcarshaven'ttakenoffasaproduct.Willtheirdaycome？Therearestillmanyproblemstosolve.Theirhighpricemeansmostpeoplewon'tbeabletoaffordone.So，somecompaniesaredevelopingthemasairtaxisthatpeoplecouldpaytoride.Themainproblemwithflyingcarsissafety.Accidentsintheairaredangeroustoboththepassengersandanyoneonthegroundbelow.TomakeeVTOLssafer，manydevelopersareaimingtomakethemself﹣flying﹣nohumanpilotrequired.④Anotherproblemisspace.Mostaircraft（飛機(jī)）needlongrunwaystotakeoffandland.Liftingstraightupanddownlikeahelicopter（直升飛機(jī)）solvesthisproblem.ButeVTOLsstillneedspecialspaces，calledvertiports（垂直起降機(jī)場(chǎng)），fortake﹣offandlanding.Findingplacestoputthesecouldbetricky，especiallyincrowdedcities.Butmaybesomecouldgoontopofbuildings.⑤Whatdoyouthink？Wouldyouenjoyridingtoschoolortovisitafriendinaself﹣flyingtaxi？Areflyingcarsagoodidea，orshouldwefindotherwaystogetaroundinthenearfuture？（1）WhatisSebastianThrun'sopinionaboutthefutureofflyingcars？A.Hethinksitwillneverhappen.B.Hethinksitwillhappeninthenextcentury.C.Heisnotsureaboutthefutureofflyingcars.D.Hebelievesitwillhappenintenyearsandfaster.（2）Whyaresomecompaniesdevelopingflyingcarsasairtaxis？A.Tosolvesafetyproblems.B.Tomakethemcheaper.C.Toprovideridesforpeople.D.Tocompetewithcommoncars.（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTachallengeforthedevelopmentofflyingcarsaccordingtothepassage？A.Highprice.B.Safety.C.Airtrafficcongestion（擁堵）.D.Take﹣offandlandingspace.（4）Whatisthepossiblestructureofthepassage？A.B.C.D.（5）Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage？A.IsaFlyingCarYourDreamCar？B.WillFutureFlyingCarsNeedDrivers？C.TheExcitingWorldofElectricTaxisD.TheHistoryofAirTravelTechnologies四、信息還原根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。20．（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HabitsinRussiaThereisanoldsayingthatsayswheninRome，doastheRomansdo.IlearnedthemeaningofthiswhenIstayedinRussiaasavisitingscholar（學(xué)者）.OnedayIinvitedsomeofmyChinesefriendstoafamouslocalrestaurantinMoscow.MyguestsandIwereexcitedaboutourmeeting.Wehadalivelytalkuntilthewaitertoldmethatweweretooloud.Weloweredourvoices.（1）Thewaitercameovertoustwomoretimeswiththesamemessage.Howbadanimpression（印象）wemusthaveleftonthelocalpeople!InChina，it'snaturalforahost（主人）tomakealivelyatmosphere（氛圍）.However，inRussiaandWesterncountries，havingamealinapublicplacemeansyoumustkeepyourvoicelow.（2）Ifeltbadaboutthis.（3）（4）MyRussianfriendAndrewalwayslooksaroundandthinksforawhilebeforeleavinghome.Iaskedhimwhyhedidthis.Andrewsaid，"InRussia，peoplealwaysspendaboutaminutegoingoverthingsandplansintheirmindsbeforeleavinghome.Sotheywon'tleaveanythingnecessarybehind."（5）Iliketokeepmyeyesandmindopen.A．Butthisdidn'tlastlong.B．Russianshavetheirownspecialhabits，too.C．Findingthedifferencesbetweenculturesissomuchfun.D．Youneedtobepolitetoothers.E．Luckily，peopleinRussiausuallydon'tmindthat.F．Eventhoughwetriedourbest，it'sverydifficulttofightagainsthabits.五、閱讀并回答問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)6個(gè)詞。21．（10分）AIisbecomingmoreandmorecommoninourlife.Notlongago，anAIcanteen（餐廳）openedinShanghai.TheAICanteen，locatedintheHongqiaoArea，coversabout130m2.Itcanserveabout300peopleeveryday，mostofwhomareoldpeoplelivingnearbyorofficeworkersinthearea.Atthecanteen，peopleneedtoorderfoodonascreen.Forthosewhoarenorsurewhattheywanttoeat，thecanteen'scookingsystem（系統(tǒng)）canofferadvice.Thecanteen'srobotic（機(jī)械的）armscookdishes.TheycanmakedifferentkindsofChinesedishes，likenoodles.What'smore，theroboticarmscanpackdishesfordine﹣inortakeaway.Attheself﹣servicearea，dinerssimplyneedtoplacetheirdishesonasmartcashdeskandthesystemwilltellthemthepriceofthemeal.Peoplecanpayindifferentways，likeusingbankcardsandQRcodes.ThepricesofthefoodattheAIcanteenareprettygood.Themeatdishescost8yuanwhilethevegetabledishescostonly3.5yuan."Themealscookedbyrobotstasteasgoodasthosecookedbyhumans.ItischeapandconvenientforustoeatintheAIcanteen，""saidanoldman.Wouldyouliketohaveamealinsuchasmartcanteen？（1）HowlargeistheAIcanteen？（2）Whocanofferadviceonwhattoeatatthecanteen？（3）Whatcanroboticarmsdo？（4）Howisthepriceofthemeal？（5）WhatdoyouthinkofthisAIcanteen？七、選詞填空22．（7.5分）asgoodassatisfyeasyevensoLucywasamiddleschoolstudentinSunshineTown.Shewasalwaystoobusytorelax，（1）sheaskedherparentstoorderarobotfromtheshopforher.Therobotmadeherlifemuch（2）.WhenLucyfinishedherhomework，therobotwouldhelpcheckit.Sometimeswhenshefelttired，she（3）lettherobotdohomeworkforher.Allherexercisebookslooked（4）new，becausetherobotnevermadeanymistakes.Ingeneral，therobot（5）herneeds.23．（7.5分）regretdealgowrongproperwhenHowever，thingsbeganto（1）afterafewweeks.Therobotcaughtavirusandnolongerworked（2）.Itbegantomakestupidmistakes.Sometimes，itdrewpicturesonLucy'sbooks.（3）Lucyopenedherbooks，shewouldfindtheminamess.Lucydidn'tknowhow（4）withit.She（5）buyingtherobot.Intheend，shedecidedtoreturntherobottotheshop.八、首字母填空24．（10分）ThomasEdisonwasagreatAmericani（1）.Whenhewasachild，hewasalwaysaskingquestionsandtryingoutnewideas.Nomatterhowharditwas，heneverg（2）up.YoungThomaswasinschoolforonlythreemonths.Histeacherdidn'tunderstandw（3）hehadsomanystrangequestions.Mostofthemwerenotabouthislessons.Theteacherdidn'twanttoteachThomasany（4）.HeaskedThomas'smothertotaketheboyhome.Thomas'smothert（5）himtoreadandwrite，andshefoundhimaverygoodpupil.Helearntveryfastandbecameveryi（6）inscience.Oneday，hesawalittleboyp（7）ontherailwaytracks（鐵軌）atastation.Atrainwascomingnearq（8），andtheboywastooa（9）tomove.Edisonrushedoutandcarriedtheboytosafety.Theboy'sfatherwassothankfulthathetaughtEdisontos（10）messagesbytelegraph（電報(bào)）.九、書(shū)面表達(dá)25．（20分）生命中總有一些值得我們感恩的人。最近，無(wú)錫教育電視臺(tái)將舉辦題為"ThePersonIWanttoThank"的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。假如你想感謝身邊某位對(duì)你有影響的人（父/母親、老師、朋友……），請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下流程圖寫(xiě)一篇英文演講稿參加比賽。注意事項(xiàng)：（1）演講稿須根據(jù)流程圖自擬，要求語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫、符合題意；（2）流程圖中括號(hào)部分為非限定性?xún)?nèi)容，僅供參考；（3）詞數(shù)在100個(gè)左右，演講稿得首尾已在答題卡上給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；（4）演講稿中不得使用真實(shí)的個(gè)人及學(xué)校信息。Goodafternoon，everyone.It'sagreathonorformetospeakhere.______That'sallformyspeechThankyou!

2025年江蘇省鹽城市射陽(yáng)縣中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽(tīng)力1．（1.5分）Whatdoestheboywanttosee？【解答】C2．（1.5分）WheredoMrWu'sstudentsoftengoatweekends？【解答】B3．（1.5分）Whendotheyhavelunch？【解答】A4．（1.5分）WhatisPeterdoingnow？【解答】C5．（1.5分）Whatdoestheboywanttobe？A.Anartist.B.Anengineer.C.Apoliceman.【解答】A6．（1.5分）Whenshouldthemanreachtheairporttomorrow？A.Before8：45.B.After8：45.C.Between8：15and9：00.【解答】A7．（1.5分）Howwillthewomangotothemeeting？A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.【解答】A8．（1.5分）Wherearetheytalking？A.Inashop.B.Inahospital.C.Atschool【解答】A9．（1.5分）Whatdowelearnfromthedialogue？A.Theboy'sbikeisbroken.B.Theboyishelpful.C.Theboywillhelpthegirlfixhercomputer.【解答】B10．（1.5分）Howmanystudentsarethereintheboy'sschool？A150.B.3.080.C.3.018.【解答】B第二部分11．（3分）（1）Whyaretheyplanningabarbecue？A.Theyhavenotseentheirfriendsforalongtime.B.Thespringweatherisjustrightforabarbecue.C.Theywouldliketovisitthenewforestpark.（2）WhatdoesWendyNOTsaytheyneedtobuy？A.Somefreshfruitsfordessert.B.Somemeatandsnacks.C.Barbecueforksanddrinks.【解答】BA12．（4.5分）SportsmeetingTime●from8：30a.m.to4：30p.m.（1）.November19thPlace●ontheplaygroundofGulouSportsCentre，notfarawaythefrom（2）Activities●players：takepartinseveralkindsofsports●otherstudents：watchthematches，（3）theirclassmates（1）A.ThursdayB.SaturdayC.Sunday（2）A.swimmingpoolB.tenniscourtC.badmintoncourt（3）A.cheerforB.chatwithC.playwith【解答】BCA13．（7.5分）（1）Whendidtheaccidenthappen？A.At9a.m.B.At9p.m.C.At5p.m.（2）Howmanypeoplewerehurtintheaccident？A.137.B.15.C.16.（3）Whatwasthemainreasonfortheaccident？A.Thedriverdrovetoofast.B.Theweatherwasbad.C.Thecarwasoverloaded（超載）.（4）Wheredoesthecar'sdrivecomefrom？A.Aschool.B.Afactory.C.Acompany.（5）Whatwilltheradioreporterdointwohours？A.Reportonthelatestweathercondition.B.Reportbackwiththelatestinformation.C.Watchtheaccidentandtrytohelp.【解答】CCBCB二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)限用一次。14．（10分）（JohnandSallyarechattingonlineaboutHarbin.）John：HaveyoubeentoHarbin，Sally？Sally：No，Ihaven't.（1）CIt'ssaidthatthelowesttemperaturecanbe﹣40℃.?John：That'strue.（2）BItwasreallycoldoutside，butthere'saheatingsysteminsidealmosteverybuilding，soit'scomfortabletostayinside.?Sally：（3）EWhatdidyoudothere？John：WewenttotheHarbinInternationalIceandSnow.SculptureFestival.Itwasinterestingtoseesomanybeautifulthingsmadeofice.Sally：Thatmustbefun!（4）DHowlongdoesittaketoflyfromBeijingtoHarbin？John：Abouttwohours.MyparentsandIallthinkitcomfortabletotravelbyplane.Sally：Iagree.It'smuchfastertogobyplane.I'llaskyoumoreaboutHarbinlater.John：（5）AA.Noproblem.B.Thatsoundsnice.C.It'sverycoldthereinwinter.D.I'dliketogotherewithmyparentsnextyear.E.Itravelledtherewithmyparentsduringthewinterholiday.【解答】（1）由上文HaveyoubeentoHarbin，Sally？（莎莉，你去過(guò)哈爾濱嗎？）"可知此處表示"它那兒冬天很冷。"符合題意，故選C。（2）由下文It'ssaidthatthelowesttemperaturecanbe﹣40℃.（據(jù)說(shuō)最低溫度可能是40攝氏度。）和下文Itwasreallycoldoutside，butthere'saheatingsysteminsidealmosteverybuilding，soit'scomfortabletostayinside.（外面真的很冷，但幾乎每棟樓都有供暖系統(tǒng)，所以呆在里面很舒服。）可知此處表示"聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。"符合題意，故選B。（3）由上文Itwasreallycoldoutside，butthere'saheatingsysteminsidealmosteverybuilding，soit'scomfortabletostayinside.（外面真的很冷，但幾乎每棟樓都有供暖系統(tǒng)，所以呆在里面很舒服。）可知此處表示"寒假期間我和父母一起去那里旅行。"符合題意，故選E。（4）由下文HowlongdoesittaketoflyfromBeijingtoHarbin？（從北京飛到哈爾濱需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？）可知此處表示"明年我想和父母一起去那里。"合題意，故選D。（5）由下文Iagree.It'smuchfastertogobyplane.I'llaskyoumoreaboutHarbinlater.（我同意。坐飛機(jī)去要快得多。我稍后再問(wèn)你更多關(guān)于哈爾濱的情況。）可知此處表示"沒(méi)問(wèn)題。"符合題意，故選A。三、完形填空15．（15分）"Areyoulistening，Jake？"Jake'steacherasked.Itwasaprettyusualquestion.Jakesmiledand（1）Bhishead.Heseldomlistenedortriedhardinclass.Healwayshadsomethingtosay!"Oneofthesedays，you'llactuallylisten，andyou'lllearn（2）A"Mrs.Smithsaidangrily.Shetriedeveryday，butheneverpaidattention.Thatevening，Jakestartedtofeelalittlebit（3）CByhisbedtimesnack，histhroat（喉嚨）reallyhurt.Hehadicecreamtomakehisthroatfeelbetter，buthewasn'tsureit'd（4）DThenextmorning，whenheopenedhis（5）Btosay，"Goodmorning，"nothingcameout.Jake'smotherlookedathim."Honey，you'velostyour（6）D""CanIstayhome？"Hetriedtoask，butwordsdidn'tcomeout.Instead，hismother（7）Ahimforafeverandpronouncedhimgoodtogotoschool，evenifhecouldn'ttalk.How（8）C!Whenhegottoschool，Mrs.Smithsaid"Hello"tohim，andhejustnodded.WhenhisfriendsstartedtoaskhimwhatTVshowshewatchedlastnight，hejustremained（9）CAlmosteveryonewaslookingathimasifhe'dgrownathirdeyeoranextranose.Annie（10）Bherhand，"Mrs.Smith，whyisn'tJaketalking？""I'msick.Ican'ttalk."Jaketriedto（11）D，butnoonecouldunderstand.Hewroteitdowninstead.Everyonestartedtalkingatonce.Theywereexcited，worried，andsurprised.Mrs.Smithwasactuallyhappyitseemed!Whatacruelwoman!Jakesatinclass，boredbecausehecouldn'ttalktohisneighbors.In（12）Dclasshecouldholdupfingersiftheanswerwaslessthan10，butthatwasn'tfun.Hefelttooboredanddecidedtotrytopayattention.Youknowwhat？Itwasn'tthatbad.Hecould（13）Cdohishomeworkthatnight.ItgavehimextraTVtimeandgametime（14）Dhisworkwasalldone.Allalong，allhe'dhadtodowaslisten.Thenextday，eventhoughhisvoicewascomingback，hestayedquietagain.Thethirdday，hecouldtalkfine，（15）Bhedidn'twastetime.Helistenedandraisedhishandtospeak.Whatadifferencethatonedaymade.（1）A.noddedB.shookC.hitD.moved（2）A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing（3）A.happyB.relaxedC.sickD.lonely（4）A.hurtB.avoidC.controlD.work（5）A.eyesB.mouthC.handsD.mind（6）A.bikeB.schoolbagC.throatD.voice（7）A.checkedB.askedC.leftD.thought（8）A.funnyB.wonderfulC.awfulD.boring（9）A.healthyB.patientC.silentD.excited（10）A.touchedB.raisedC.washedD.showed（11）A.cryB.fightC.laughD.explain（12）A.historyB.musicC.PED.math（13）A.hardlyB.simplyC.actuallyD.suddenly（14）A.thoughB.ifC.beforeD.because（15）A.andB.butC.orD.so【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意："杰克笑了笑，搖了搖頭。他在課堂上很少聽(tīng)講，也不努力。"A.nodded點(diǎn)頭；B.shook搖頭；C.hit擊打；D.moved移動(dòng)。根據(jù)后文"Heseldomlistenedortriedhardinclass."（他在課堂上很少聽(tīng)講，也不努力。）可知，老師問(wèn)他是否在聽(tīng)講，他表示沒(méi)在聽(tīng)，所以是搖頭，shook"搖頭"符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。（2）考查不定代詞。句意："總有一天，你會(huì)真正地聽(tīng)講，然后你會(huì)學(xué)到一些東西。"史密斯老師生氣地說(shuō)。A.something某事，一些東西；B.anything任何事（常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句）；C.everything一切；D.nothing沒(méi)有什么。根據(jù)"Oneofthesedays，you'llactuallylisten"（總有一天，你會(huì)真正地聽(tīng)講）可知，老師認(rèn)為杰克如果認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講就會(huì)學(xué)到一些東西，something"某事，一些東西"符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。（3）考查形容詞。句意："那天晚上，杰克開(kāi)始感覺(jué)有點(diǎn)不舒服。到了他吃睡前點(diǎn)心的時(shí)候，他的喉嚨真的很疼。"A.happy高興的；B.relaxed放松的；C.sick不舒服的，生病的；D.lonely孤獨(dú)的。根據(jù)后文"histhroatreallyhurt"（他的喉嚨真的很疼）可知，他開(kāi)始感覺(jué)不舒服，sick"不舒服的，生病的"符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意："他吃了冰淇淋想讓喉嚨感覺(jué)好點(diǎn)，但他不確定這是否會(huì)起作用。"A.hurt傷害；B.avoid避免；C.control控制；D.work起作用，工作。根據(jù)"Hehadicecreamtomakehisthroatfeelbetter"（他吃了冰淇淋想讓喉嚨感覺(jué)好點(diǎn)）以及"buthewasn'tsure"（但他不確定）可知，他不確定吃冰淇淋是否會(huì)讓喉嚨好起來(lái)，也就是不確定是否起作用，work"起作用，工作"符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。（5）考查名詞。句意："第二天早上，當(dāng)他張開(kāi)嘴說(shuō)'早上好'時(shí)，什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)出來(lái)。"A.eyes眼睛；B.mouth嘴；C.hands手；D.mind頭腦。根據(jù)"tosay，'Goodmorning'"（說(shuō)"早上好"）可知，是張開(kāi)嘴說(shuō)話(huà)，mouth"嘴"符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。（6）考查名詞。句意："杰克的媽媽看著他。'親愛(ài)的，你失聲了。'"A.bike自行車(chē)；B.schoolbag書(shū)包；C.throat喉嚨；D.voice聲音。根據(jù)前文"nothingcameout"（什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)出來(lái)）可知，媽媽說(shuō)他是失去了聲音，也就是失聲了，voice"聲音"符合語(yǔ)境，bike"自行車(chē)"、schoolbag"書(shū)包"、throat"喉嚨"不符合，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是發(fā)不出聲音，而不是喉嚨本身，故選D。（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意："他試圖問(wèn)'我能待在家里嗎？'，但說(shuō)不出話(huà)來(lái)。相反，他媽媽給他檢查了是否發(fā)燒，并且宣布他可以去上學(xué)，即使他不能說(shuō)話(huà)。"A.checked檢查；B.asked問(wèn)；C.left離開(kāi)；D.thought認(rèn)為。根據(jù)"forafever"（是否發(fā)燒）可知，媽媽是檢查他是否發(fā)燒，checked"檢查"符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。（8）考查形容詞。句意："多么糟糕??！"A.funny有趣的；B.wonderful精彩的；C.awful糟糕的；D.boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)前文杰克不能說(shuō)話(huà)，還得去上學(xué)可知，他覺(jué)得這種情況很糟糕，awful"糟糕的"符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。（9）考查形容詞。句意："當(dāng)他的朋友們開(kāi)始問(wèn)他昨晚看了什么電視節(jié)目時(shí)，他只是保持沉默。"A.healthy健康的；B.patient有耐心的；C.silent沉默的；D.excited興奮的。根據(jù)前文他失聲了，說(shuō)不出話(huà)來(lái)可知，朋友們問(wèn)他問(wèn)題時(shí)他只能保持沉默，silent"沉默的"符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意："安妮舉起手，'史密斯老師，為什么杰克不說(shuō)話(huà)了？'"A.touched觸摸；B.raised舉起；C.washed洗；D.showed展示。根據(jù)"Mrs.Smith，whyisn'tJaketalking？"（史密斯老師，為什么杰克不說(shuō)話(huà)了？）可知，安妮是舉手向老師提問(wèn)，raised"舉起"符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。（11）考查動(dòng)詞。句意："'我病了。我不能說(shuō)話(huà)。'杰克試圖解釋?zhuān)珱](méi)人能聽(tīng)懂。他反而把它寫(xiě)了下來(lái)。"A.cry哭；B.fight打架；C.laugh笑；D.explain解釋。根據(jù)"'I'msick.Ican'ttalk.'"（"我病了。我不能說(shuō)話(huà)。"）可知，杰克是在試圖向大家解釋他不說(shuō)話(huà)的原因，explain"解釋"符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。（12）考查名詞。句意："在數(shù)學(xué)課上，如果答案小于10，他可以舉起手指，但那并不有趣。"A.history歷史