C單元閱讀理解

目錄

c單元閱讀理解1

ID＜物傳聞1

C2故事類4

.新聞報道44

"告應用國4

口文化教育類4

饃歷史地理類4

C7社會生活類4

■科普知識*4

C1人物傳記類

【英語文卷（解析）?2015屆山東省臨沂市重點中學高一?.上學期十月月考（20141（））】C

The16operationsW.Mitchellreceivedafterthemotorcycleaccidentburned

morethan65%ofhisbodyatage46lefthimunabletopickupafork,dialatelephone

orgotothebathroomwithouthelp.ButMitchellneverbelievedhewasdefeated.

“Iaminchargeofmyownspaceship,whesaid."It'smyup,mydown.Icould

choosetoseethissituationasasetbackorasstartingpoint.”

MitchellboughthimselfahomeinColorado,aplaneandabar.Laterheteamed

upwithtwofriendsandco-foundedawoodburningstovecompanythatgrewtobe

thesecondlargestprivateemployerinhisstate.Sixmonthslaterhewaspiloting

theplane.Thenfouryearsafterthemotorcycleaccident,theplaneMitchellwas

pilotingcrashedbackontotherunwayduringtakeoff,permanentlyparalyzing（（$???

癱瘓）himfromthewaistdown.

Stilldetermined,Mitchellworkeddayandnighttoregainasmuchindependence

aspossible.HewaselectedMayorofCrestedButte,Colorado,tosavethetownfrom

mineralminingthatwouldruinitsbeautyandenvironment.

Despitehisshockinglooksandphysicalchallenges,Mitchellbeganwhitewater

rafting（漂流），fel1inloveandmarried,earnedamaster'sdegreeinpublic

administrationandcontinuedflying,environmentalactivismandpublicspeaking.

Mitchell,sunshakablepositivementalattitudehasearnedhimappearanceson

the“TodayShow,'and"GoodMorningAmericawaswellasfeaturearticlesin

Parade,Time,TheNewYorkTinesandotherpublications.

Mitchellhasdoneallthesethingsandmoreaftertwohorribleaccidentsleft

hisfacebeyondrecognition,hishandsfingerlessandhislegsthin：and

motionless（不動）inawheelchair.Thenwhatcan*twehealthyguysachieve?

51.Whatcanwelearnfromthsfirstparagraph?

A.Mitchellcouldn,tfacethefactthathewasdefeated.

B.TheoperationsMitchellreceivedmadehimhopeless.

C.Mitchellwasoptimisticaboutwhathappenedtohim.

【）.Mitchel1wasinhisspaceshipwhentheaccidentoccurred.

52.WhatdidMirehelldoafterhisfirstaccident?

A.Helearnedtopilotaplane.B.Hewasemployedbya

company.

C.Hebegantodriveaspaceship.D.Hemadeanothertwonew

friends.

53.WhatwastheresultofMitchell*splanecrashaccident?

A.Hisbodyunderthewaistcouldn,tmove.B.Hewaselectedmayor

ofCrestedButte.

C.Hebecametheheroofmanypublications.D.Morethanhalfofhis

bodywasburned.

54.Afterthetwohorribleaccidents,Mitchell.

A.stoppedflying,environmentalprotectionandpublicspeaking.

D.cofoundedawoodburningstovecompanywithhisfriends.

C.stoppedtoopenmineralnininginCrestedButte.

D.earnedamasterysdegreeinpublicadministration.

55.WhathasearnedMitchellappearancesinmanyfamouspublications?

A.Hisshockinglooks.B.Hisstrongdetermination.

C.Hisphysicalchallenges.D.Hisoutstanding

speakingtalent.

【答案】【知識點】Cl人物傳記類

【文章綜述】本文講述W.Mitchell經(jīng)歷過一次車禍之后，不相信自己會被打敗，還學會開

飛機，再次發(fā)生事故，使他腰部以下癱瘓，但他仍然堅強的生活，并且結婚，還獲得學

位，得到很多雜志的青睞，甚至是一個健康的人所不能取得的？

【答案解析】

51.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段提到ButMitchellneverbelievedhewasdefeated.WIam

inchargeofmyownspaoeship,whesaid."It'smyup?mydown.Icouldchoose

toseethissituationasasetbackorafstartingpoint.他從來不相信自己會被

打敗，可知他對自己的狀況十分的樂觀故選C項。

52.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段提到MitchellboughthimselfahomeinColorado,aplane

andabar.Laterheteamedupwithtwofriendsandco-foundedawoodburningstove

companythatgrewtobethesecondlargestprivateemployerinhisstate.Six

monthslaterhewaspilotingtheplane.他為自己買了房子，飛機與一間酒吧，六

個月后，他正在開自己的飛機，所以選A項。

53.A細節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第三段提到Thenfouryearsafterthemotorcycleaccident,

theplaneMitchel1waspilotingcrashedbackontotherunwayduringtakeoff,

permanentlyparalyzing（使…癱瘓）himfromthewaistdown.經(jīng)常摩托車事故之后

四年，他的飛機在起飛時發(fā)生沖撞，致使他永久的癱瘓，故可得知，他不能行走，故選

A項。

54.D細節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第四段提到Despitehisshockinglooksandphysicalchallenges,

Mitchellbeganwhitewaterrafting（漂流），fellinloveardmarried,earneda

master,sdegreeinpublicadministration盡管他令人震驚的外貌與身體的挑戰(zhàn)，

他開始練習漂流，結婚，得到了學位，所以選D項。

55.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)笫二段提到Mitchell'sunshakablepositivementalattitude

hasearnedhimappearancesonthe“TodayShow''and"GoodMorningAmericaM

aswellasfeaturearticlesinParade,Time,TheNewYorkTimesandother

publications.他的這種不可動搖的積極的精神態(tài)度使他贏得許多出版物的青睞，故選

B項。

【英語卷?（解析）2015屆山東省師大附中高三第?次模擬考試（201409）】A

TowinanOscarisanachievementatanyage.Todosoat22,asJenniferLawrence

has,isjustamazing.Recently,theAmericanstarwonBestActressatthisyear'

sAcademyAwardsforherroleinthefilmTheSilverLiningsPlaybook.According

toTimemagazine'sRichardCorliss,LawrenceisthatrareyoungactreSrSwho“l(fā)ends

amatureintelligencetoanyrole”.

ThoughLawrencehasfoundgreatsuccessthroughherbigscreenwork,Lawrence

wasn1tsurewhatshereallylikeddoingbeforetheageof14.Shethoughtshe,dgo

tocollegeandmaybefindacareerasadoctororatrave1agent.

Lawrence'stwobrotherswerestarathletesandoneofthemwasastraight-A

student.Unlikethem,shesufferedthroughschool,neverquitefindingwhereshe

belonged.However,duringatriptoNewYork,Lawrencesuddenlyrealizedthatshe

wantedtobeanactress.Whenshewasenjoyingthebeautifulcity,amodelseeker

askedifhecouldtakeherpicture,andthenextdayhecalledherinforanaudition（試

鏡）.

“Ireadthescript（劇本）anditwasthefirsttimeIhadthatfeelinglikeI

understandthis,MLawrencesaid."Within20minutes,inthecabridefromthehotel

room,IdecidedIdidn,twanttobeamodel.Infact,Iwantedtobeanactress.w

Havingappreciatedthisyounglady'sperformance,theagencywassoimpressedwith

herreadingthattheysignedheronthespot.Butsheinsistedonfinishinghigh

schoolsoshecouldgiveherfullattentiontoheractingcareer.

LawrenceburstontotheHollywoodscenelastyearwithTheHungerGames,which

establishedherasthehighest-grossing（票房最高的）femaleactionheroofall

time.RollingStonecalledher“themosttalentedyoungactressinAmerica”.

61.WhatcanweknowaboutJenniferLawrencefromParagraph3?

A.Herparentswerereallystrictwithher.

B.Sheseemednottofitinwithherschooldayswell.

C.Herschoolperformancemadshertoday'sfame.

D.Hertwobrothersweredoingwellinallschoolsubjects.

62.Lawrencemadeuphermindtobeallactressbecauseof

A.amodelinterview

B.herbrothersyexamples

C.thetaxi-ridetoherhotelroom

D.thebeautifulsceneryofNswYork

63.FromthetextwecanknowthatLawrenceisanactressofgreat.

A.confidenceB.ambitionC.independenceD.talent

64.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.ChoosingEarlyB.ActingWisely

C.WinningYoungD.FollowingDreams

【答案】【知識點】Cl人物傳記類

【文章綜述】文章介紹了JenniferLawrence的成名經(jīng)歷。JenniferLawrence在22歲時

才獲得奧斯卡獎。她的學校生活很不順利，但是一次偶然的試鏡機會使她被一個模特公司選

中。她決定中學畢業(yè)后從事演藝事業(yè)，并獲得成功。

【答案解析】

61.B。解析：細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第三段段第二句話的意思：不像她的哥哥們，她在學業(yè)方面

很痛苦，不能找到她的歸宿。

62.A。解析：細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第三段結尾處和第四段開頭第二句的意思，她被一個模特公

司看中，Within20minutes,inthecabridefromthehotelroom,IdecidedIdidn't

wanttobeamodel.Infact,Iwantedtobeanactress.20分鐘內(nèi)，在從旅館外乘

坐出租車（去面試時），我決定我不想當模特。事實上我想當演員。

63.Do解析:判斷推理題根據(jù)文章最后一句RollingStonecalledher“themosttalented

youngactressinAmerica*.（RollingStone稱她是美國最年輕的年輕女演員），抓住

關鍵詞talented推斷D最佳。

64.Co解析：主旨大意（標題確定）題根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容和最后一句話，判斷Lawrence是美

國有天分的年輕女演員。

【英語卷（解析）?2015屆山西省忻州一中、康

杰中學、臨汾一中、長治二中四校高三第一次聯(lián)考（201409）】A

HaveyoueverheardofagreatChi1eanpoet?HewasoncereferredtoasthePicasso

ofpoetry.BelovedbyChileansofallclasses,heisoneofthemostwidelyread

andrespectedpoetsinhistory.Andthisyearisthe110thbirtndayofPabloNeruda

（1904-1973）.

BornwiththenameNeftaliRicardoReyesBasolto,hewasatall,shyandlonely

boy.Helovedtoreadandstartedtowritepoetrywhenhewasten.TheAmericanpoet

WaltWhitman,whoseframedpictureNerudalaterkeptonhistable,becameamajor

influenceonhiswork.

However,hisfatherdidnotliketheideaofhavingapoetforasonandtried

todiscouragehimfromwriting.Tocoverupthepublicationofhisfirstpoem,he

tookthepennamePabloNeruda.

In1924Nerudagainedfame\vithhismostwidelyreadwork“TwentyLovePoems

andaSongofDespair,'.Yethisrichexperienceasadiplomatandexilemadehim

gobeyondthethemeoflove.Hisworkalsoreflectedthepoliticalstruggleofthe

leftanddevelopmentofSouthAmerica.HewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiterature

in1971.

Nerudalovedtheseawhichhesawascreative,destructiveandforevermoving.

Hefoundinspirationinthepowerandfreedomofthewavesandtheseabirdsonthe

coast.wIneedtheseabecauseitteachesme,whewrote.<4Imcveintheuniversity

ofthewaves."Helovedhowtheseaforeverreneweditself,arenewalechoed（共

鳴）inhiswork.

21.Theunderlinedword“Picasso“canprobablybereplacedby"________”.

A.poemfanB.mostimportantperson

C.famouspersonfromPicassoD.freedomfighterinPicasso

22.NeftaliRicardoReyesBasoltotookthepennamePabloNerudabecause

A.hewasgreatlyinfluencedbyotherpoets

B.literarygreatsusuallyusedthepenname

C.hisfatherencouragedhimtousethename

D.hewantedtopreventhisfatherknowingthepublication

23.Whichofthefollowingisnotthethemeofhisworks?

A.Socialreform.B.Love.

C.Politicalstruggle.D.DevelopmentofSouthAmerica.

24.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus________.

A.Nerudalovedtowritehispoemsnearthesea

B.theseagaveNerudavastwritinginspiration

C.thebeautifulsceneryalongtheChilecoast

D.NerudaJspoemswerewidelyreadoverseas

【答案】【知識點】Cl人物傳記類

【文章綜述】文章主要講述了智利偉大的詩人聶魯達的成名史以及他的作品。

【答案解析】

21.B。解析：詞義猜測題大家都知道畢加索是畫界泰斗，那么可以猜測出這里講這位智利

詩人是詩歌界的泰斗?；蛘吒鶕?jù)下一句的意思“他被各個階層的智利人所愛戴著，且備受尊

重，他的作品廣為傳誦”可推出：他曾被譽為詩壇“巨匠”。

22.Do解析：細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第三段可知聶魯達的父親不贊成兒子當詩人，經(jīng)常想方設法

阻止他創(chuàng)作。為了掩飾自己發(fā)表的第一部詩集，他就為自己取了個筆名叫聶魯達。

23.Ao解析：細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第四段的第二、三兩句Yethisrichexperienceasadiplomat

andexilemadehimgobeyondthethemeoflove.Hisworkalsoreflectedthepolitical

struggleoftheleftanddevelopmentofSouthAmerica.因此，他的詩歌主題多樣，并

不僅僅局限于愛情。他的作品還反映了左派政治斗爭以及南美洲的發(fā)展。

24.Bo解析：段落大意題根據(jù)最后一段第二句Hefoundinspirationinthepowerand

freedomofthewavesandtheseabirdsonthecoast.海浪和海鳥賦予他創(chuàng)作的靈感。

【英語卷（解析）?2015屆湖南省岳陽一中高三10月第二次月考（201410）】B

EricaMcElrathcallsherself“TheHappyLadyw.Andbynow,youmayhavecaught

hersinginganddancingwithhermp3playeronanyofseveralcitystreetcorners.

“Idon'twantmoney,wsaidMcElrah,40,ofSt.Louis."Icomeoutheretomake

peoplesmile.”

McElrahlostherfull-timejobinJanuary.Sincethen,shehasspentherdays

doingwhatsheloves-dancinginthestreet.Hermessagetopeopleinhardtimes:

dosomethingthatyouenjoy,nomatterwhatyourcircumstances."Lifeisn'tthat

bad,“shesaid."Ifyou,reworking40hoursaweek,youshouldn'tbe

complaining.w

McElrahgraduatedfromparkwayCentralHighSchoolandhasspentthepast21years

workingasanursingassistant,Shebegansinginganddancingpubliclyonherdays

offafewyearsagotohelpherthroughthepainofherseconddivorce.

HerfavoritespotisthenorthwestcornerofChouteauAvenueandSouthGrand

BoulevardnearSt.LouisUniversity.McElrah*smp3playerisloadedwithhundreds

ofclassicrockhitsand80'spopsongs,includingthosebyJoeCocker,TinaTurner,

NeilDiamondandToto.Butherfavoriteartist,byfar,isStevieNicks.

VideosofMcElrahhaveappearedonYouTube,avideo-sharingwebsiteonwhichusers

canupload,share,andviewvideos.MPeoplethinkI'mcrazy,butIdon'tcare,“

Shesaid."Icandancealittle.Ijustgowiththemusic."Evenarudegesture

fromapassingmotoristdoesn'tbotherhereither."Ijustsmileandwave,“she

said.

McElrah*sshowofbraveryrecentlyearnedherajobopportunitywithLiberty

TaxService,whichtemporarilyofferedherajobasadancerS:atuteofLibertyto

promoteanewplacenearGrandCenterstartinginJanuary.

“Justbehappyanddowhatyoulove,wshesaid."Thenoneywillcome.”

61.AtfirstMcElrahbegansinginganddancinginpublicinDrderto.

A.makealivingB.entertainthepublic

C.risetofameD.encourageherself

62.EricaMcElrah'sactionsare.

A.popularwithothersB.stoppedbyherfamily

C.supportedbypassers-byD.laughedatsometimes

63.EricaMcElrahwasofferedajobbecauseof.

A.herbeautifulvoiceB.herpositivebehavior

C.herlivelydancingD.hercompetitivespirit

64.WhichofthefollowingaboutEricaMcElrahisTRUE?

A.Shedoesn'tcareothers*commentsonher.

B.HerfavoriteartistisJoeCocker.

C.Sheonceworkedasadoctor.

D.Shehasbeendivorcedonce.

65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WaysToBeHappy

B.LearnToDoWhatYouLove

C.HappyLady,sSingingandDancingLife

D.WhatMadeTheHappyLadyFamous?

【答案】【知識點】Cl人物傳記類

【文章綜述】本文講述的是已經(jīng)失去工作的EricaMcElrath通過在大街上唱歌、跳舞來度

過自己困難時光，以此來鼓勵自己和他人，并因此又重新獲得了一份工作。

［答案解析］

61.D.推理判斷題根據(jù)此句可知Shebegansinginganddancingpubliclyonherdays

offafewyearsagotohelpherthroughthepainofherseconddivorce.

62.D.細節(jié)題根據(jù)第五段最后一句可知

63.B.細節(jié)題根據(jù)此句可知McElrah*sshowofbraveryrecentlyearnedherajob

opportunity

64.A.細節(jié)題"PeoplethinkVmcrazy,butIdon'tcare,

65.C.加題目題本文講述的是已經(jīng)失去工作的EricaMcElrath通過在大街上唱歌、跳舞

來度過自己困難時光，以此來鼓勵自己和他人

【英語卷（解析）?2015屆河南省開封高級中學等中原名校高三上學期第一次摸底考試

（201409）］B

AlbertSzent-GyorgyiwasborninBudapestonSeptember16,1893.In1911he

enteredhisuncle*slaboratorywherehestudieduntiltheoutbreakofWorldWarI

whenhewasmobilized.HeservedontheItalianandRussianfronts,andhewas

discharged（準許離開）in1917afterbeingwoundedinaction.Hecompletedhis

studiesinBudapestbeforehewenttoHamburgfora

two-yearcourseinphysicalchemistry.In1920hebecameanassistantatauniversity

inLeiden.TheNetherlandsandfrom1922tO1926heworkedwithH.J.Hamburgerat

thePhysiology（生理學）Institute,Groningen,theNetherlands.

In1926.Szent-Gyorgyiwasreadytoendhisownlifeafteranembarrassing

probleminhiscareer.Thescientist,thirty-two.hadwrittenapaperandhandedit

tohisbossforapprovalt。

publish.Hisbossthrewitinthedustbin.Concludinghislifewasafailure,the

youngresearcher

quit.Unabletosupporthiswifeandchild,hesentthemhometoherparents.His

finalwishwasto

attendonelastscientificmeeting,tobeamongscientists,tohaveonelastgood

time.Sohewentto

the1926InternationalPhysiologicalSocietyCongressinSweden.

Sittingintheaudience,lostinself-pity,Szent-Gyorgyilistenedtothe

presidentofthesociety,SirFrederickGowlandHopkins,refertothefineworkof

aresearcher:Szent-Gyorgyi!Afterthespeech,collectinghiscourage,heintroduced

himselftoHopkins.ThegreatmaninvitedtheyoungscientisttoCambridgetodo

furtherwork.

Szent-Gyorgyi,slifechanged.Hediscoveredtheoxidation-preventing（防

院氧化的）actionofvitaminC.HewontheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine

in1937.Heaccountedforhissuccessbysayingthatdiscoveryisseeingwhateveryone

elsehasseenbutthinkingwhatnobodyelsehasthought.

5.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsrelevantto

Szent-Gyorgyi?

afinishedhisstudiesinBudapestb.servedduringWI

c.workedwithHopkinsd.studiedinHamburg

A.b.c.a.dB.b.ad.cC.ac.d.bD.ab.d.

c

6.WhydidSzent-Gyorgyiwanttoendhisownlifein1926?

A.Hispridewashurtbyhisboss

B.Hewasnotsatisfiedwithhispaper

C.Hecouldn,tsupporthiswifeandchild

D.Hisbossstoppedhimattendingaconference

7.WhatinspiredSzent-Gyorgyitocontinuewithhisresearchwork?

AThegreatlabsinCambridgeB.WinningtheNobelPrize

C.ThepublicationofhisworkD.Hopkins,praise

8.Thetextisorganizedinthepatternof一

AcauseandeffectB.comparisonandcontrast

C.timeandeventsD.definitionandclassification

【答案】【知識點】Cl人物傳記類

【文章綜述】文章介紹了愛因斯坦的生平事跡，他的工作學習，包括人生的低谷和后來的成

就

【答案解析】

1.B排序題：從文章的第一段可知事件發(fā)生的順序：b.servedduringWorldWarOne一

a.finishedhisstudiesinBudapest-d.studiedinHamburg-c.workedwith

Hopkins選B。

2.A細節(jié)理解題。從第二段的句子：In1926,Szent-Gyorgyiwasreadytoendhisownlife

afteranembarrassingprobleminhiscareer.Thescientist,thirty-two,hadwritten

apaperandhandedittohisbossforapprovaltopublish.Eisbossthrewitin

thedustbin.可知他的自尊被老板傷害了。選A

7.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段提到collectinghiscourage,heintroducedhimselfto

Hopkins.ThegreatmaninvitedtheyoungscientisttoCambridgetodofurtherwork

可知他鼓起勇氣，向Hopkins介紹了自己，這個偉人邀請這位年輕的科學家去Cambridge

做進一步的工作，故故選D項。

8.C寫作手法題：文章是以故事發(fā)展的時間和事件來寫的。選C

C2故事類

【英語卷?（解析）2015屆山東省師大附中高三第一次模擬考試（201409）］（

Thedaymyhusbandfelltohisdeath,itstartedtosnow,justlikeanyNovember

day.Hisbody,whenIfoundit,waslightlycoveredwithsnow.Itsnowedalmostevery

dayforthenextfourmonths>whileIsatonthecouchandwatcheditpileup.One

morning,Ishuffleddownstairsandwassurprisedtoseeasnowremoverclearingmy

drivewayandthebentbackofawomanshoveling（鏟）mywalk.Idroppedtomyknees,

crawledthroughthelivingroom.Andbackupstairssothosegoodpeoplewouldnot

seeme.Iwasembarrassed.Myfirstthoughtwas,howwou1dIeverrepaythem?Ididn,

thavethestrengthtobrush:nyhairletaloneshovelsomeone*swalk.

BeforeJohn'sdeath,ItookprideinthefactthatIrarelyaskedforhelp

orfavors,Idefinedmyselfbymycompetenceandindependence.SowhowasIifI

wasnolongercapableandbusy?HowcouldIrespectmyselfifallIdidwassiton

thecoucheverydayandwatchthesnowfall?

Learninghowtoreceivetheloveandsupportthatcamemywaywasn*teasy.Friends

cookedformeand1criedbecauseIcouldn*tevenhelpthemsetthetable."I'mnot

usuallythislazy,MIwept.Finally,myfriendKathysatdownwithmeandsaid,“Mary,

cookingforyouisnotaburden.IloveyouandIwanttodoit.Itmakesmefeel

goodtobeabletodosomethingforyou.”

Overandover,Iheardsimilaremotionsfromthepeoplewhosupportedmeduring

thosedarkdays.Oneverywisemantoldme,“Youarenotdoingnothing.Beingfully

opentoyoursorrowmaybethshardestworkyouwilleverdo.”

IamnotthepersonIoncewas,butinmanywaysIhavechangedforthebetter.My

heartisnowfilledwiththanksforpeoplearoundme.Ihavebeensurprisedtolearn

thatthereisincrediblefreezlomthat.comesfromfacingone'sworstfearandwalking

awaywhole.Ibelievethereisstrength,forsure?inacceptingadarkperiodof

ourlife.

71.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriter'sfriendwasunwillingtocookforher.

B.Thewriterhadbeenbusywithherlifebefore.

C.Thewriterrecoveredfromhersorrowquicklywithhisfriend'shelp.

D.Thedayherhusbanddied,itwassnowingheavily.

72.Wecandescribethewriterbeforeherhusbanddiedastiefollowingexcept

A.hard-workingB.independentC.smartD.capable

73.Theunderlinedword“shuffled”inParagraph1probablymeans.

A.steppedsteadilyB.walkedslowly

C.ranswiftlyD.fellsadly

74.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.thewriterfoundherhusbandimmediatelyhefellofftheroof

B.thewriterbecamestrong-willedimmediatelyafterJohn*sdeath

C.thepeoplearoundthewriterwerefriendlyandsupportedher

D.beforeJohn,sdeath,thewriterneveraskedothersforhelp

75.Thewriterwrotethepassageto.

A.sharehersadstorywithus

B.expressherguiltyconsciencetothepeoplewhohelpedher

C.showherthankstothepeoplewholoveandsupporther

D.tellusthechangesshehasmadebecauseofherhusband'sdeath

【答案】【知識點】C2故事類

【文章綜述】本文描述了一位婦女失去丈夫后，由最初的悲痛消沉到后來的自立堅強的心路

歷程。

【答案解析】

71.Bo解析：細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第二段第一句BeforeJohn,sdeath,Itookprideinthe

factthatIrarelyaskedforhelporfavors,Idefinedmyselfbymycompetenceand

independence.可知在丈夫去世前，作者是一位有能力且獨立的女性。B正確。由第一段前

兩句itstartedtosnow…Hisbody,whenIfoundit,waslightlycoveredwithsnow.可

知D錯誤；作者的朋友cathy愿意為作者做飯，A錯誤；作者并沒有從丈夫的去世很快恢復。

72.Co解析：細節(jié)理解題A.hard-working勤奮的B.independent獨立的C.smart聰明

的I）,capable有能力的；根據(jù)文章第二段Idefinedmyselfbymycompetence（能力）and

independence（獨立）。第三段I'mnotusuallythislazy可知，A正確，故選C。

73.Bo解析：詞義猜測題一天上午，我慢慢地走下樓，驚奇地看到一輛掃雪機在清理我的

汽車道，并且一位弓著背的婦女在清理我的走道。

74.Co解析?：判斷推理題從文章可知，丈夫去世后，作者獲得了朋友，周圍人的幫助和支

持。

75.Co解析：主旨大意題根據(jù)最后一段Myheartisnowfilledwiththanksforpeople

aroundme.

【英語卷（解析）?2015屆重慶市重慶一中高三上學期第一次月考（201409）】A

“Soon,you,regoingtohavetomoveout!”criedmyneighboruponseeingthe

largesttomatoplantknowntomankind,oratleastknowninnyneighborhood.

Onetiny9-inchplant,boughtfor$1.25inthespring,hasalreadytakenover

muchofmyrosebed,coveringmuchofotherplants,andiswellonitswaytothe

frontdoor.

Rosesrequireagooddealofcare,andifitweren*tfcrthepleasurethey

give,itwouldn,tbeworththework.Asitis,Ihaveagardenfullofsweet-smelling

rosesformostoftheyear.Bushesmustbepruned（剪枝）inearlyspring,leaving

uglywoodybranchesuntilthenewgrowthappearsafewweekslater.Itwasthespace

availableinthegardenthatledmeintoplantingjustonelittletomatoplant.A

bigmistake.

Soilconditionsmadejustperfectforrosesturnouttobeevenmoreperfect

fortomatoes.Thedailywateringcoupledwithfullsunandregularfertilizing（施

月巴）haveturnedthelittleplantintoatallbush.ThecageIplacedarounditas

theplantgrewhaslongsincedisappearedunderthethickleaves.

NowthetaskIfaceinharvestingthefruitistwofold（方面）：First,Ihave

tofindtheredonesamongtheleaves,whichmeansIalmosthavetostandon