2025年SAT語法語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)綜合運(yùn)用試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯辨析要求：在下列句子中選擇最合適的詞語填空。1.The___________oftheprojectwasdelayedduetoinsufficientfunding.A.initiationB.terminationC.continuationD.completion2.Theprofessor___________hisstudentstoparticipateintheresearch.A.encouragedB.prohibitedC.ignoredD.instructed3.Thecompany's___________strategyhashelpeditgainacompetitiveedgeinthemarket.A.aggressiveB.conservativeC.innovativeD.passive4.Theathlete___________hisinjuryduringthetrainingsession.A.recoveredB.sustainedC.healedD.alleviated5.Thegovernment's___________measureshavebeeneffectiveincontrollinginflation.A.aggressiveB.conservativeC.innovativeD.passive6.Thedetective___________thecluestosolvethemystery.A.followedB.ignoredC.overlookedD.dismissed7.Thechef___________therecipetomakethedishmoreflavorful.A.modifiedB.followedC.ignoredD.altered8.Thestudent___________hisassignmentontime,buthedidn'tsubmitit.A.finishedB.completedC.accomplishedD.finishedoff9.Thecompany's___________approachtocustomerservicehaswonitmanyloyalcustomers.A.aggressiveB.conservativeC.innovativeD.passive10.Theteacher___________thestudentstoworktogetheringroups.A.encouragedB.prohibitedC.ignoredD.instructed二、句子結(jié)構(gòu)要求：在下列句子中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)，使其符合語法規(guī)則。1.She___________thebookforthepasttwohours.A.hasreadB.readC.hadreadD.reads2.IfI___________you,Iwouldneverdothat.A.wereB.amC.wasD.is3.He___________hishomeworkbeforedinner.A.finishesB.finishedC.hadfinishedD.finishesoff4.They___________themeetingwhenIarrived.A.hadstartedB.startedC.havestartedD.hadbeenstarted5.She___________totheparty,butshechangedhermindatthelastminute.A.wasgoingB.wasgoneC.hadgoneD.wasgoingto6.He___________hisjobforfiveyearsbeforeheresigned.A.hadB.hasC.hadbeenD.hasbeen7.IfI___________you,Iwouldhavehelpedyou.A.wereB.amC.wasD.is8.She___________herphonewhenIcalledher.A.wasB.isC.hadbeenD.wasbeing9.They___________theprojectwhenthedeadlinewasextended.A.hadfinishedB.finishedC.havefinishedD.hadbeenfinishing10.He___________hiscarwhenhemetwithanaccident.A.wasdrivingB.wasbeingdrivenC.hadbeendrivingD.haddriven四、句子修改要求：在下列句子中找出錯(cuò)誤，并進(jìn)行修改。1.Theteacherrecommendedthebook,butshedidn'ttellusthetitle.2.Thecat,whowassittingonthemat,startedtochasethemouse.3.Themovie,whichwasshownlastnight,wasagreatsuccess.4.Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectfortwomonths,andshehascompletedhalfofit.5.Thegarden,whichwasplantedbymygrandmother,isfullofbeautifulflowers.6.Hewasnotabletofinishthetaskontime,becausehehadalotofworktodo.7.Thestudentswereexcitedaboutthetrip,becausetheyhadneverbeentothemountainsbefore.8.ThebookthatIreceivedwaswrittenbyafamousauthor.9.Shehaslivedinthishousefortenyears,andshelovesit.10.Theletterthathereceivedwasfromhislong-lostfriend.五、時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)要求：在下列句子中，根據(jù)括號(hào)中的提示，選擇正確的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)填空。1.Themachine(tobreak)downlastnight.2.Thesun(torise)at6:00AM.3.I(togo)tothestoretomorrow.4.They(tohave)apartynextweek.5.She(tovisit)hergrandparentslastweekend.6.Theflowers(tobloom)inthespring.7.He(tofinish)hishomeworkbeforedinner.8.They(tobuild)anewhospitalnextyear.9.Thebook(tobe)publishednextmonth.10.I(tosee)themovielastnight.六、非謂語動(dòng)詞要求：在下列句子中，選擇正確的非謂語動(dòng)詞形式填空。1.Thechildren(toplay)outsidewhenitstartedtorain.2.Theteacher(toask)ustobequietinthelibrary.3.He(tobe)intheofficewhenIcalledhim.4.She(tofinish)herhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.5.Thecar(tobe)parkedinthegaragewhenwearrived.6.Theboy(tobe)verytiredafterplayingfootballallday.7.She(tobe)happywhenshereceivedthegift.8.Thecat(tosee)amouseinthecorneroftheroom.9.Thegirl(tobe)inthekitchenwhenwevisitedherhouse.10.Thestudents(tobe)excitedabouttheupcomingvacation.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯辨析1.A.initiation2.A.encouraged3.C.innovative4.B.sustained5.B.conservative6.A.followed7.A.modified8.A.finished9.C.innovative10.A.encouraged解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，項(xiàng)目開始時(shí)由于資金不足而推遲，應(yīng)選表示“開始”的詞語，故選A。2.根據(jù)句意，教授鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生參與研究，應(yīng)選表示“鼓勵(lì)”的詞語，故選A。3.根據(jù)句意，公司的策略有助于在市場上獲得競爭優(yōu)勢，應(yīng)選表示“創(chuàng)新”的詞語，故選C。4.根據(jù)句意，運(yùn)動(dòng)員在訓(xùn)練期間受傷，應(yīng)選表示“承受”的詞語，故選B。5.根據(jù)句意，政府的措施有助于控制通貨膨脹，應(yīng)選表示“保守”的詞語，故選B。6.根據(jù)句意，偵探跟隨線索解決謎案，應(yīng)選表示“跟隨”的詞語，故選A。7.根據(jù)句意，廚師修改食譜使菜肴更加美味，應(yīng)選表示“修改”的詞語，故選A。8.根據(jù)句意，學(xué)生完成了作業(yè)但沒有提交，應(yīng)選表示“完成”的詞語，故選A。9.根據(jù)句意，公司的客戶服務(wù)策略贏得了許多忠實(shí)客戶，應(yīng)選表示“創(chuàng)新”的詞語，故選C。10.根據(jù)句意，老師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生分組合作，應(yīng)選表示“鼓勵(lì)”的詞語，故選A。二、句子結(jié)構(gòu)1.A.hasread2.A.were3.B.finished4.A.hadstarted5.A.wasgoing6.C.hadbeen7.A.were8.B.was9.A.hadfinished10.A.wasdriving解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，她已經(jīng)讀了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的書，表示動(dòng)作從過去開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，故選A。2.根據(jù)句意，如果我是你，我絕不會(huì)做那件事，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，故選A。3.根據(jù)句意，他在晚飯前完成了作業(yè)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，故選B。4.根據(jù)句意，我到達(dá)時(shí)他們已經(jīng)開始會(huì)議，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，故選A。5.根據(jù)句意，她原本要去參加派對，但最后改變了主意，表示過去將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選A。6.根據(jù)句意，他在辭職前工作了五年，表示過去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，故選C。7.根據(jù)句意，如果我是你，我會(huì)幫助你，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，故選A。8.根據(jù)句意，她接電話時(shí)正在接電話，表示過去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故選B。9.根據(jù)句意，他們延長期限時(shí)已經(jīng)完成了項(xiàng)目，表示過去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，故選A。10.根據(jù)句意，他遇到事故時(shí)正在開車，表示過去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故選A。三、句子修改1.Theteacherrecommendedthebook,butshedidn'ttellusthetitle.修改：Theteacherrecommendedthebook,butshedidn'ttellusitstitle.解析思路：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該使用“its”來指代“thebook”的所有格形式。2.Thecat,whowassittingonthemat,startedtochasethemouse.修改：Thecat,whichwassittingonthemat,startedtochasethemouse.解析思路：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該使用“which”來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代“thecat”。3.Themovie,whichwasshownlastnight,wasagreatsuccess.修改：Themovie,whichwasshownlastnight,wasagreatsuccess.解析思路：句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤，無需修改。4.Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectfortwomonths,andshehascompletedhalfofit.修改：Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectfortwomonths,andshehascompletedhalfofit.解析思路：句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤，無需修改。5.Thegarden,whichwasplantedbymygrandmother,isfullofbeautifulflowers.修改：Thegarden,whichwasplantedbymygrandmother,isfullofbeautifulflowers.解析思路：句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤，無需修改。6.Hewasnotabletofinishthetaskontime,becausehehadalotofworktodo.修改：Hewasnotabletofinishthetaskontime,becausehehadalotofworktodo.解析思路：句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤，無需修改。7.Thestudentswereexcitedaboutthetrip,becausetheyhadneverbeentothemountainsbefore.修改：Thestudentswereexcitedaboutthetrip,becausetheyhadneverbeentothemountainsbefore.解析思路：句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤，無需修改。8.ThebookthatIreceivedwaswrittenbyafamousauthor.修改：ThebookthatIreceivedwaswrittenbyafamousauthor.解析思路：句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤，無需修改。9.Shehaslivedinthishousefortenyears,andshelovesit.修改：Shehaslivedinthishousefortenyears,andshelovesit.解析思路：句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤，無需修改。10.Theletterthathereceivedwasfromhislong-lostfriend.修改：Theletterthathereceivedwasfromhislong-lostfriend.解析思路：句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤，無需修改。四、時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)1.A.tobreak2.B.torise3.D.togo4.C.tohave5.B.tovisit6.A.tobloom7.B.tofinish8.A.tobuild9.B.tobe10.A.tosee解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，機(jī)器昨晚出了故障，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選A。2.根據(jù)句意，太陽在早上6點(diǎn)升起，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選B。3.根據(jù)句意，我明天要去商店，表示將來