高考?xì)v年英語(yǔ)真題電子版單選題100道及答案1.—Doyouknowtheman____isstandingoverthere?A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom答案：C解析：本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞。先行詞是theman，指人，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以用who引導(dǎo)。2.Thebookisvery____andallofusare____init.A.interested;interestedB.interesting;interestingC.interested;interestingD.interesting;interested答案：D解析：interesting常用來修飾物，表示“有趣的”；interested常用來修飾人，表示“感興趣的”。3.—____willyoufinishyourhomework?—Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Inanhour可知，問句是問多久以后，用Howsoon。4.Theoldmanlives____,butheneverfeels____.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：C解析：alone表示“獨(dú)自”，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀情況；lonely表示“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀感受。5.—I'msorryI____myhomeworkathome.—Don'tforget____ittoschooltomorrow.A.forget;totakeB.left;tobringC.forget;tobringD.left;totake答案：B解析：leavesth.at/in...表示“把某物落在某地”；bring表示“帶來”，take表示“帶走”，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選B。6.She____herhaireverynightbeforegoingtobed.A.brushesB.isbrushingC.hasbrushedD.willbrush答案：A解析：根據(jù)everynight可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是She，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。7.—____doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyareverycute.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Because...可知，問句是問原因，用Why。8.He____totheparkifit____tomorrow.A.willgo;won'trainB.goes;doesn'trainC.willgo;doesn'trainD.goes;won'train答案：C解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。9.Theboyis____young____hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”；too+形容詞/副詞+todosth.；such+(a/an)+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+that從句；enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置。10.—____isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問人口數(shù)量用Whatisthepopulationof...?11.Themovieisso____thatallthechildrenare____init.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.exciting;excitingD.excited;excited答案：A解析：同第2題，exciting修飾物，excited修飾人。12.—____haveyoubeeninthiscity?—Since2010.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Since2010可知，問句是問持續(xù)的時(shí)間，用Howlong。13.He____alotofmoneyonbookseveryyear.A.paysB.spendsC.costsD.takes答案：B解析：spendmoneyonsth.是固定用法，表示“在某物上花費(fèi)金錢”。14.—____isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問職業(yè)用Whatissb.?15.Thestudentsarebusy____fortheexamthesedays.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared答案：C解析：bebusydoingsth.表示“忙于做某事”。16.—____doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Bybike可知，問句是問交通方式，用How。17.She____Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：根據(jù)forfiveyears可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。18.Theteachertoldus____inthestreet.A.notplayB.nottoplayC.don'tplayD.tonotplay答案：B解析：tellsb.nottodosth.表示“告訴某人不要做某事”。19.—____isyourfavoriteseason?—Autumn.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：詢問最喜歡的季節(jié)用Whatisyourfavoriteseason?20.Hecanspeak____English____French.HecanspeakChinese.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso答案：C解析：根據(jù)后面說他會(huì)說中文，可知他既不會(huì)英語(yǔ)也不會(huì)法語(yǔ)，用neither...nor...。21.Thegirl____redismysister.A.onB.inC.atD.of答案：B解析：“in+顏色”表示“穿著某種顏色的衣服”。22.—____isitfromyourhometoschool?—Abouttwokilometers.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：D解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Abouttwokilometers可知，問句是問距離，用Howfar。23.They____tothepartyiftheyarefreetomorrow.A.willcomeB.comeC.cameD.havecome答案：A解析：同第8題，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。24.Thebook____byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswritingD.writes答案：B解析：書是被魯迅寫的，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是be+過去分詞，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。25.—____isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay10th.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)It'sonMay10th可知，問句是問時(shí)間，用When。26.He____anewbikelastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.hasboughtD.willbuy答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastweek可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。27.—____doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Threetimesaweek可知，問句是問頻率，用Howoften。28.Thequestionis____difficult____fewstudentscananswerit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：同第9題，so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。29.—____istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：詢問天氣用Whatistheweatherlike...?30.She____tomusicwhenIcamein.A.listenedB.waslisteningC.haslistenedD.willlisten答案：B解析：根據(jù)whenIcamein可知，該句表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。31.Theboyis____togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.toooldD.soold答案：B解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置，oldenoughtodosth.表示“足夠大可以做某事”。32.—____didyougoonvacation?—Iwenttothebeach.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.What答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Iwenttothebeach可知，問句是問地點(diǎn)，用Where。33.They____forShanghaitomorrow.A.leaveB.areleavingC.leftD.haveleft答案：B解析：leave等表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來。34.Thestory____veryinteresting.A.hearsB.listensC.soundsD.looks答案：C解析：sound表示“聽起來”，符合語(yǔ)境。35.—____doyouthinkofthemovie?—It'sveryexciting.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：詢問對(duì)某事的看法用Whatdoyouthinkof...?36.He____hishomeworkyet.A.hasn'tfinishedB.didn'tfinishC.doesn'tfinishD.won'tfinish答案：A解析：根據(jù)yet可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定形式。37.—____isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)It'sblue可知，問句是問顏色，用Whatcolor。38.Theteachermadeus____alotofhomework.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did答案：A解析：makesb.dosth.表示“讓某人做某事”。39.—____willyoustayinBeijing?—Foraweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Foraweek可知，問句是問持續(xù)的時(shí)間，用Howlong。40.She____abeautifuldressyesterday.A.wearsB.woreC.haswornD.willwear答案：B解析：根據(jù)yesterday可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。41.Thehouse____abiggarden.A.hasB.haveC.thereisD.thereare答案：A解析：表示“某人/某物擁有”用have/has，主語(yǔ)是Thehouse，用has。42.—____isthematterwithyou?—Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：詢問某人怎么了用Whatisthematterwithsb.?43.They____theGreatWallnextmonth.A.visitB.aregoingtovisitC.visitedD.havevisited答案：B解析：根據(jù)nextmonth可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)，begoingtodosth.表示將來打算做某事。44.Themusic____verybeautiful.A.smellsB.tastesC.soundsD.feels答案：C解析：同第34題，sound表示“聽起來”。45.—____doyouusuallygetup?—At6:30.A.WhattimeB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)At6:30可知，問句是問具體時(shí)間，用Whattime。46.He____toplayfootballwhenhewasachild.A.likesB.likedC.haslikedD.willlike答案：B解析：根據(jù)whenhewasachild可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。47.—____isyourmother?—Sheistallandthin.A.WhatB.HowC.WhatlookD.What'sshelike答案：D解析：詢問某人的外貌或性格特點(diǎn)用What'ssb.like?48.Thestudentsstopped____whentheteachercamein.A.totalkB.talkingC.talkD.talked答案：B解析：stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”；stoptodosth.表示“停下來去做另一件事”，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選B。49.—____doyougotothemovies?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Onceamonth可知，問句是問頻率，用Howoften。50.She____alettertoherfriendlastnight.A.writesB.wroteC.haswrittenD.willwrite答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastnight可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。51.Theparkis____thesupermarketandthebank.A.amongB.betweenC.inD.on答案：B解析：between...and...表示“在……和……之間”，用于兩者之間。52.—____isyourEnglishteacher?—Sheisverykind.A.WhatB.HowC.What'sshelikeD.Howdoesshelook答案：C解析：同第47題，詢問某人的性格特點(diǎn)用What'ssb.like?53.They____apartynextSunday.A.haveB.arehavingC.willhaveD.had答案：C解析：根據(jù)nextSunday可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)。54.Theflower____sweet.A.smellsB.tastesC.soundsD.feels答案：A解析：smell表示“聞起來”，符合花的特點(diǎn)。55.—____doyouusuallygotothelibrary?—Onweekends.A.WhattimeB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：D解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Onweekends可知，問句是問時(shí)間，用When。56.He____hiskeysyesterday.A.losesB.lostC.haslostD.willlose答案：B解析：根據(jù)yesterday可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。57.—____isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：詢問最喜歡的科目用Whatisyourfavoritesubject?58.Theteacheraskedus____quietlyinthelibrary.A.totalkB.nottotalkC.talkD.nottalk答案：B解析：asksb.nottodosth.表示“要求某人不要做某事”。59.—____willyoubeback?—Intwohours.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Intwohours可知，問句是問多久以后，用Howsoon。60.She____herhaireverymorning.A.washesB.iswashingC.haswashedD.willwash答案：A解析：根據(jù)everymorning可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是She，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。61.Thevillageis____beautifulthatmanytouristscomehereeveryyear.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。62.—____didyougolastSunday?—Iwenttothezoo.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.What答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Iwenttothezoo可知，問句是問地點(diǎn)，用Where。63.They____tothemountainsifit____finetomorrow.A.willgo;isB.go;isC.willgo;willbeD.go;willbe答案：A解析：同第8題，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。64.Thebook____veryuseful.A.seemsB.looksC.smellsD.tastes答案：A解析：seem表示“似乎，好像”，符合書給人的感覺。65.—____doyoulikethisbook?—Becauseitisveryinteresting.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Because...可知，問句是問原因，用Why。66.He____hishomeworkatschooleveryday.A.doesB.doC.didD.hasdone答案：A解析：根據(jù)everyday可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是He，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。67.—____isthepriceoftheT-shirt?—It's50yuan.A.HowmuchB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Which答案：B解析：詢問價(jià)格用Whatisthepriceof...?68.Thedoctortoldhim____moreexercise.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took答案：B解析：tellsb.todosth.表示“告訴某人做某事”。69.—____willyoustudyinthisschool?—Forthreeyears.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Forthreeyears可知，問句是問持續(xù)的時(shí)間，用Howlong。70.She____anewdresslastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.hasboughtD.willbuy答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastweek可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。71.Thehotelis____thepostofficeandthebookstore.A.amongB.betweenC.inD.on答案：B解析：between...and...用于兩者之間，表示“在……和……之間”。72.—____isyourbestfriendlike?—Heisfriendlyandhumorous.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which答案：A解析：詢問某人的性格特點(diǎn)用Whatissb.like?73.They____apicnicintheparkthisweekend.A.haveB.arehavingC.willhaveD.had答案：C解析：根據(jù)thisweekend可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)。74.Thefood____delicious.A.smellsB.tastesC.soundsD.feels答案：B解析：taste表示“嘗起來”，與食物搭配。75.—____doyouusuallygoswimming?—Intheafternoon.A.WhattimeB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：D解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Intheafternoon可知，問句是問時(shí)間，用When。76.He____hiswatchtwodaysago.A.losesB.lostC.haslostD.willlose答案：B解析：根據(jù)twodaysago可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。77.—____isyourfavoritefruit?—Apples.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：詢問最喜歡的水果用Whatisyourfavoritefruit?78.Theteachertoldthestudents____intheclassroom.A.notrunB.nottorunC.don'trunD.tonotrun答案：B解析：tellsb.nottodosth.表示“告訴某人不要做某事”。79.—____willtheconcertstart?—Inhalfanhour.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Inhalfanhour可知，問句是問多久以后，用Howsoon。80.She____TVeveryevening.A.watchesB.iswatchingC.haswatchedD.willwatch答案：A解析：根據(jù)everyevening可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是She，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。81.Theproblemis____difficult____wecan'tsolveit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。82.—____didyougoduringtheholiday?—Iwenttothecountryside.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.What答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Iwenttothecountryside可知，問句是問地點(diǎn)，用Where。83.They____tothebeachifit____sunnytomorrow.A.willgo;isB.go;isC.willgo;willbeD.go;willbe答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。84.Thesong____verynice.A.hearsB.listensC.soundsD.looks答案：C解析：sound表示“聽起來”，與歌曲搭配。85.—____doyouliketheparty?—Becausetherearemanyinterestinggames.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Because...可知，問句是問原因，用Why。86.He____hisworkontimeeveryday.A.finishesB.finishC.finishedD.hasfinished答案：A解析：根據(jù)everyday可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是He，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。87.—____istheweightoftheelephant?—About5tons.A.HowmuchB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Which答案：B解析：詢問重量用Whatistheweightof...?88.Thedoctoradvisedhim____lessmeat.A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.ate答案：B解析：advisesb.todosth.表示“建議某人做某事”。89.—____willyoustayinthehotel?—Fortwonights.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Fortwonights可知，問句是問持續(xù)的時(shí)間，用Howlong。90.She____abeautifu