專(zhuān)題14狀語(yǔ)從句1．（2022·上海中考真題）Youwon’thaveabetterviewofthevillage________youreachthetopofthehill.A．because B．unless C．when D．if2．（2021·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Thefridgeisenvironmentallyfriendly________ituseslesselectricity.A．because B．until C．before D．though3．（2020·上海中考真題）Vivianwilltakeherdaughtertotheamusementpark________shegetsthetickets．A．if B．until C．a(chǎn)lthough D．unless4．（2019·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）thejourneywastiring，Jeffthoughtitwasworthboththetimeandthemoney.A．As B．Since C．Unless D．Although5．（2018·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）MrBlackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp____weweredoinganexperiment.A．while B．a(chǎn)lthough C．until D．unless6．（2017·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Thetwocompaniesdecidedtoworktogether______theyhadcommoninterest.A．because B．unless C．but D．or7．（2016·上海·中考真題）Thenursewon'tleaveherpatients________she'ssuretheyarealltakengoodcareof.A．unless B．because C．since D．if8．（2015·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）______Mikedidn’twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.A．If B．Since C．Although D．Because9．（2014·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Johndidn’tgiveuplookingforajob________hegotanofferfromaGermancompany.A．until B．since C．because D．if10．（2013·上海·中考真題）Ihatetravellingbyair__________youusuallyhavetowaitforhoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.A．because B．though C．until D．unless11．（2012·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Wedidn’tstartourdiscussion__________everybodyarrived.A．since B．if C．while D．until知識(shí)圖表狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句1.when可表時(shí)間點(diǎn)或時(shí)間段，從句謂語(yǔ)可以是瞬間動(dòng)詞或延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞2.as強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作伴隨進(jìn)行3.While只表時(shí)間段，從句謂語(yǔ)只能是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。4.從句謂語(yǔ)是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí)，when,as,while可互換。5.主從句謂語(yǔ)都是瞬間動(dòng)詞時(shí)when,as可互換。6.從句謂語(yǔ)表狀態(tài)時(shí)常用while7.before,after,since,until/till表時(shí)間時(shí)既是介詞又是連詞，可做句型轉(zhuǎn)換until=before9.assoonas一....就......注意：主將/情/祈從現(xiàn)；主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句也要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)1.Whenhecamein,Iwaslisteningtotheradio.2.Whenhewas12yearsold,shebegantoliveinDalian.3.Theysangastheydanced.4.While/AsIwaswatchingTV,mymumwascooking.5.Heusuallydrinksacupofteabeforehegoestoschool.=Heusuallydrinksacupofteabeforegoingtoschool.6.IwillbecomeanartistafterIgraduatefromcollege.=Iwillbecomeanartistaftergraduatingfromcollege7.Hedidn’tgohomeuntilhefinishedtheworkat8.=Hedidn’tgohomeuntilfinishingtheworkat8.8.IhavelivedinDaliansincemysonwasbornin1999.=IhavelivedinDaliansince1999.9.Iwillwaithereuntil/tillyoufinishyourjobat8o’clock.=Iwillwaithereuntil/till8o’clock.10.Theboywillbeawriterwhenhegrowsup.11.Iwilltellhimassoonashecomesback.12.Whenthelightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.13.Pleasedon’tgotobedbeforeyoufinishyourhomework.14.IlikedreadingwhenIwasyoung.地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句wherever:無(wú)論何地1.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.2.Wherever/Nomatterwhereyougo,Iwillfollowyou.原因狀語(yǔ)從句1.because語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)；as次之2.for引導(dǎo)的從句只能放在主句之后，并且以逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)3.since既然1.Tomwaslateforschoolthismorningbecausehedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.2.Icouldn’tgotoBeijingonbusinessasmymotherwasill.3.Sinceallofusagreedaboutthisplan,wewillcarryitoutnextweek.4.Welistenedcarefully,forthespeechwasveryimportant.條件狀語(yǔ)從句1.if如果；unless除非2.主將/情/祈從現(xiàn)3.unless=ifnot4.aslongas只要5.注意句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.IfIamnotbusytomorrow,Iwillplayfootballwithyou.2.Youwon’tpasstheexamunlessyouworkhardonit.3.Aslongasyoutakemyadvice,youwilloutwityourrival.4.Ifthereisnowater,thefishmaydie.5.Getout,ifyoudon’tlistentome!6.Ifyouworkhard,you’llpasstheexameasily.=Workhard,andyou’llpasstheexameasily.7.Ifyoudon’tworkhard,you’llfailbehindothers.=Workhard,oryou’llfailbehindothers.8.Ifyouhelpme,I’llfinishmytaskontime.=Withyourhelp/Withthehelpofyou,I’llfinishmytaskontime.=Withoutyourhelp,Iwon’tfinishmytaskontime.9.Youwillfailunlessyoustudyhard.讓步狀語(yǔ)從句though；although雖然，盡管evenif/eventhough即使wh-ever=nomatterwh-1.Although/ThoughIgavehimsomeadvice,hedidn’ttakethem.2.Johncontinuedtoworkhardevenif/eventhoughhefeltsick.3.Whatever/Nomatterwhatyoudo,Iwillsupportyou.4.Whoever/Nomatterwhoyoumaybe,Iwillnotletyouin.5.However/Nomatterhowdifficultitmaybe,wewillovercomeit.方式狀語(yǔ)從句as:如同asif/asthough好像1.YoushoulddoyourhomeworkasTomdid.2.Jerrywaslyingonthebedasif/asthoughhewasverytired.目的狀語(yǔ)從句sothat以便inorderthat為了inorderto（不接從句）Cherrywaswalkingquicklysothat/inorderthatshecouldarriveatthecinemaintime.結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句so....that/such.....that如此.......以至于....考點(diǎn)：句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Heransofastthatwecouldn’tkeepupwithhim.2.Mikeissohonestamanthatweallbelievehim.=Mikeissuchanhonestmanthatweallbelievehim.3.TheweatherissonicethatI’dliketotakeawalk.=ItissuchniceweatherthatI’dliketotakeawalk.比較狀語(yǔ)從句as....as.....；notas/so.......as....than.....注意：從句中常省略意義與主句相同的部分1.JackisastallasBob.2.Sheisnotso/asoutgoingashersister.3.JackisnotmorediligentthanJohn.4.Herunsfasterthanyou.命題點(diǎn)一：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、條件狀語(yǔ)從句1．（2022·上海楊浦·統(tǒng)考二模）Wewenttoasmanyislandsaspossible________wewereinGreece.Wehadgreatfun!A．when B．a(chǎn)lthough C．sothat D．because2．（2022·上海浦東新·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）________Tinawassittinginthegarden,astrangeobjectappearedinthesky.A．Because B．Although C．While D．If3．（2022·上海青浦·統(tǒng)考二模）Afive-minuterestwillrefreshyourmind________youfeelstressedwithschoolwork.A．unless B．because C．a(chǎn)lthough D．when4．（2022·上海崇明·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）________wewalkedintothemuseum,wesawthousandsofbeautifulbutterflies.A．Nowthat B．Assoonas C．Although D．Sothat5．（2022·上?！つM預(yù)測(cè)）—Youdon’tlookwell.What’swrongwithyou,WangJing?—LastnightIdidmyhomeworkanddidn’tgotobed________12o’clock.A．when B．until C．a(chǎn)nd D．if6．（2022·上海青浦·統(tǒng)考一模）Myfatherdidn’tbuyanewcomputer________hisoldonetotallybrokedown.A．until B．since C．a(chǎn)fter D．when7．（2022·上?！つM預(yù)測(cè)）Passengersmustnotleavetheirseats________theplanecomestoafullstop.A．if B．since C．until D．because8．（2022·上?！つM預(yù)測(cè)）Itwon’tbelong________weleaveourjuniormiddleschool.A．because B．until C．before D．though9．（2023·上海閔行·統(tǒng)考一模）Youshouldreportyourtriptotheschool________youtraveloutsidethecity.A．unless B．until C．if D．while10．（2022·上海寶山·統(tǒng)考二模）Itwillcostyoualotofmoney________youchoosetobuyaflatinthecitycentre.A．if B．a(chǎn)lthough C．sothat D．unless11．（2022·上海浦東新·統(tǒng)考二模）Hurryup!________wemissthelastbus,we’llhavetogethomeonfoot.A．Because B．Although C．Since D．If12．（2022·上海靜安·統(tǒng)考二模）Jessicawon’tfinishwritingherreport________shestaysuplatetonight.A．since B．when C．because D．unless13．（2022·上海金山·統(tǒng)考二模）Ourschoolwillgoonacharitysaleintheplaygroundtomorrow________theweatherisbad.A．because B．when C．unless D．if14．（2022·上海·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Wewillhavetoputofftheschoolspringouting________theweathergetsbetter.A．a(chǎn)lthough B．unless C．if D．because15．（2022·上?！つM預(yù)測(cè)）Ialwayssleepwiththewindowopen________itisreallycold.A．unless B．if C．a(chǎn)slongas D．ifnot命題點(diǎn)二：原因狀語(yǔ)從句、讓步狀語(yǔ)從句16．（2022·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考二模）Cormorantsaregoodatcatchingfish________theycanswimwellunderwater.A．a(chǎn)lthough B．because C．until D．when17．（2022·上海寶山·統(tǒng)考一模）Marychoosetofindajobaftergraduation________shedidn’twanttodependonherparents.A．if B．a(chǎn)lthough C．because D．unless18．（2022·上?！つM預(yù)測(cè)）Threeplayersarenowoutoftheteam________theywereinjuredlastnight.A．though B．unless C．until D．because19．（2021·上海崇明·統(tǒng)考二模）Johnmissedthemorningflight________heforgottosetthealarmandhegotupverylate.A．though B．when C．if D．because20．（2021·上海金山·統(tǒng)考二模）_______youhavemadeupyourmindtoloseweight,you’dbettereatlessintheevening.A．Since B．Although C．Unless D．Until21．（2021·上海崇明·統(tǒng)考一模）Ican'ttellwhethersheisoldoryoung,________Ihaveneverseenher.A．but B．for C．or D．so22．（2021·上?！つM預(yù)測(cè)）________youknowitisharmful,youshouldstopreadinginsuchadarkplace.A．Until B．Unless C．Although D．Since23．（2019·上海崇明·統(tǒng)考二模）TheBlacksarenotgoingonholidaythisyear,mainlytheycan’taffordit.A．unless B．because C．though D．while24．（2018·上海靜安·統(tǒng)考一模）Therestaurantisverypopular____itoffersawidevarietyofdeliciousfoodatlowprices．A．a(chǎn)lthough B．because C．before D．until25．（2022·上海閔行·統(tǒng)考二模）________mygrandfatherisoversixty,heislearningthenewtechnology.A．If B．Although C．Unless D．Because26．（2022·上海長(zhǎng)寧·統(tǒng)考二模）WereallyenjoytheEnglishfilm________wedon’tquiteunderstandsomeofthedialogues.A．because B．unless C．a(chǎn)fter D．though27．（2022·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考二模）Ican’tunderstandsomeplotsofthenovel________there’refewnewwordsinit.A．if B．unless C．because D．a(chǎn)lthough28．（2022·上海徐匯·統(tǒng)考一模）Manypeopledon’twanttodeleteelectronicmaterials________theyarenolongervaluable.A．because B．if C．while D．a(chǎn)lthough29．（2022·上海·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）BillGatesbecameinterestedincomputers________inthosedaystheywerenotverycommon.A．because B．a(chǎn)lthough C．unless D．sothat30．（2021·上海楊浦·統(tǒng)考三模）________nowadayspeoplearerecyclingmore,theuseofplasticisn’tdecreasingatthesamerate.A．Since B．Although C．Unless D．When命題點(diǎn)三：目的狀語(yǔ)從句、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句31．（2023·上海靜安·統(tǒng)考一模）Deniseplanstohaveagoodrest________she’llhaveenoughenergytocontinueherwork.A．sothat B．a(chǎn)slongas C．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．nowthat32．（2022·上海嘉定·統(tǒng)考一模）Shetookthefrontseat________shecouldseethewordsontheblackboardmoreclearly.A．if B．though C．unless D．sothat33．（2022·上海·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Theyreadthearticleverycarefully________theycanfindouttheanswerasfastaspossible.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．sothat C．a(chǎn)slongas D．nowthat34．（2022·上?！つM預(yù)測(cè)）Mr.Jonespreferstostayatthehospital_______hecancareforhismother.A．becauseof B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．evenif D．sothat35．（2021·上海虹口·統(tǒng)考一模）Weareencouragedtoplantmoretrees_______ourcountrywillbegreenerandmorebeautiful.A．until B．unless C．sothat D．a(chǎn)slongas36．（2021·上海楊浦·統(tǒng)考一模）Theownerofthemissingvaseimmediatelyinformedthepolice________theycouldlookforit.A．because B．a(chǎn)lthough C．unless D．sothat37．（2020·上海楊浦·統(tǒng)考二模）Trytogettotheairportafewhoursbeforeyourflighttakesoff______youwon’tmissit.A．sothat B．unless C．because D．until38．（2022·上海普陀·?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）Theearthwassoseriouslypolluted________wemusttakeactiontosavetheplanet.A．a(chǎn)s B．that C．so D．before39．（2022·黑龍江·統(tǒng)考二模）Itis________aninterestingstory________everykidwantstolistentoitagain.A．so;that B．such;that C．such;as40．（2022·北京·統(tǒng)考二模）MybrotherJohngot________littleeducation________hecouldhardlybeofferedawell-paidjob.A．such...;that B．sucha...;that C．so...;that D．soa...;that命題點(diǎn)四：方式狀語(yǔ)從句、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句、比較狀語(yǔ)從句41．（2022·浙江溫州·統(tǒng)考二模）—Areyoua“LiuGenghong’sGirl”?—No.Exercisinglikehimistoohardforme,________itisgoodformyhealth.A．eventhough B．sothat C．a(chǎn)sif D．eversince42．（2014·江蘇泰州·統(tǒng)考一模）Heisverygladandkeepssmiling,____hehasalreadyknownthegoodnews.A．a(chǎn)sif B．eventhoughC．evenif D．sothat43．（2014·浙江