2024?2025學年度第二學期階段性學業(yè)質量檢測

八年級英語試題

（時間90分鐘，滿分110分）

一、閱讀理解：（30分）

閱讀下面語篇，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

ZhangGuimeiistheleaderofHuapingHighSchool.Theschoolisthefirstseniorhigh

school（高中）toofferfreeeducationtogirlsfrompoorfamilies.Manystudents?dreamscame

truewiththehelpofher.

Whenshewasacommonteacherinamountainschoolin2002,shedecidedtobuildafree

highschoolfbrgirls.Shewantedtogivethemfreeeducation.Sinceitopenedin2008,ithas

seenmorethan1,800studentsprogresstouniversitiesandcolleges.

Zhang'shusbanddiedin1996.Shedoesn'thavechildrenorahouse,soshelivesatschool

withherstudents.Everyday,shegetsupataround5amtoturnonthelightsoftheteaching

buildingandwakesstudentsupwithaloudspeaker（口剌根I）.Shestayswithstudentsduringthe

dayandgoestosleepafterseniorstudents9studyendsatmidnight.Shehasmorethan20kinds

ofphysicalproblemsbecauseofhardwork.

“Wealwayssaythateachchildshouldstandonthesamestartingline,butthesegirlsfrom

mountainsdidn'tevenhaveachancetogetonthetrack（跑道）「shesaid.

Allherdreamistomakethesepoorgirlsdependonthemselves,toletthemlivebetter.She

donatedmostofhermoneytoeducation.Shethenhadnothingfbrherself.ShegottheJuly1

Medal（七——員力章）in2021.Hermovingstorieshavetouchedpeopleinourcountry.

1.WhatdidZhangGuimeithinkherstudentsshoulddo?

A.Theyshouldhelptheirparentsliveabetterlife.

B.Theyshouldgetbettereducationlikeotherchildren.

C.Theyshouldcomebacktotheirhometowninthefuture.

D.Theyshouldgivealotofmoneytoheraftergettingjobs.

2.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“donated“inthelastparagraph?

A.捐贈B.投資C.籌集D.回收

3.WhatcanwelearnfromZhangGuimei?

A.Weshouldgetonwellwithourteachers.

B.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthoseinneed.

C.Weshouldgivemorecaretogirlsthanboys.

D.Weshouldprovidemoreschoolsforthepoor.

B

Chinaisacountrywithmanycolorfultraditionalfestivals.TheDragonHeadRaisingDay

（龍?zhí)ь^）isoneofthem.Thisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthinthe

Chineselunarcalendar.Itmeansthebeginningofspringandfarming.

ThedragonisimportantinChineseculture.WeChinesepeoplecallourselvesthe

"descendants（傳人）ofthedragon^^.So,ifstraditionalformanypeopletocelebratethis

festival.

Thereisanoldsaying:a<Ifthedragondoesn'traiseitshead,itwon'train.^^Thedragonisthe

godwhoisinchargeof（掌管）therain.Howmuchitrainsdecideswhetherthefarmerscould

haveabigandsuccessfulharvest（收成）.Itshowsthatourhumanswanttogetalongwellwith

thenature.Thafswhywecelebratethefestival.

Inancienttimes,peopleputashes（灰）inthekitchen.Theybelievedthiscouldhelp“l(fā)eadthe

dragonintothehouse”.Peoplebelievedthatwiththehelpofthedragon,theirfruitsand

vegetablescouldgrowwell.Alsopeopleeatspecialfoodonthatday.Thenamesofthefood

havesomerelationshipswiththeword“dragon”.Forexample,peopleeat“dragonwhisker”

noodles（龍須面）anddumplingscalled“dragonears”.

Today,manytraditionshavedisappeared.Butcuttinghairisstillanimportanttraditionin

manyplaces.Ifscalled“cuttingthedragonhead^^.Thisshowsthegoodbeginningoftheyear.

Itbringsgoodluck.Manyoldpeoplebelievethatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmay

bringbadlucktotheirrelatives.SomanypeoplechoosetocuttheirhairontheDragonHead

RaisingDaythoughitcostsmore.

4.TheDragonHeadRisingDayisafestivalforpeopleto.

A.gettogetherwiththeirfamilyB.giveawayfood

C.collectfruitsandvegetablesD.startfarming

5.Whatarethetraditionsofthisfestivalinthearticle?

A.Putashesinthekitchen.B.Eattraditionalfood.

C.Cuttinghair.D.Alloftheabove.

6.Peopleputashesinthekitchenbecause.

A.theashescouldbeusedonthefarm

B.thismightbringbetterresultsonthefarm

C.throwingthemawaywouldbringbadluck

D.peoplelikeusingashestomakedeliciousfoodontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.

7.Forthefollowingstatements,whichisNOTTRUE?

A.PeopleeatsomespecialfoodonTheDragonHeadRaisingDay.

B.TheDragonHeadRaisingDaymeansthebeginningofayear.

C.Raisingthedragonheadcanshowthereisgoingtorainandifsgoodforfarming.

D.Both"dragonwhisker^^noodlesand“dragonears“aretraditionalfoodontheDragon

HeadRaisingDay.

C

TherewasatimewhenIhadtocounteverypenny（每分錢）Ispent.Ihadtocountthecost

inmyheadwhileshopping.Iwouldstandthereandaddupeachitemoverandover.I

rememberoneChristmasEvewhenIwasshoppingatTraderJoe's.Istoodbythe

refrigerators（冰箱）andcountedupthecostoftheitemsIwantedtobuy

ThetotalwastoohighandIcouldn'tbuyeverything.Ilookedthrougheachitem,trying

todecidewhattoputback.Ikepteverythingthateveryoneelseinmyfamilylovedbuthadto

giveuptheonethingIloved-abagofchickentamales（雞肉玉米粽）.Thatbagpushedthetotal

overbudget.Ihatedthefeelingofnotbeingabletoafforditbutitwasnecessary.

Thatnight,thedoorbellrang.Itwasstrangebecauseitwasverycoldandlate.Iwenttothe

door,openedit,andfoundbagsoffoodonmyfrontsteps.Nobodywasthere.Onthetopofthe

firstbag,Isawthebagofchickentamales,thesamekindIputbackhoursbefore.

Icannotdescribethefeelingoflearningthatevenatmyloneliest,Iwasn'talone.Istill

don'tknowwhoputallofthatfoodonmydoorstep,butIwillneverforgetthatfeeling.It

showsmethatwhiletheremaynotbearealSantaClaus,therearecertainlyangelsamongus,

bringingloveandkindnesstotheworld.

8.Whatdifficultydidthewriterexperienceduringthattime?

A.Choosingbetweenfamilyandwork.

B.Nothavingenoughmoneytomakealiving.

C.BuyingChristmasgiftsforthefamily.

D.Dealingwithlonelinessduringtheholidays.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“overbudge"mean?

A.Beingoverweightandheavierthanonecancarry.

B.Makingtheshoppingmeaningful.

C.Spendingmoremoneythanplanned.

D.Beingabletoaffordalloftheitems.

10.WhatsurprisedidthewritergetonChristmasEve?

A.Astrangercomingtoaskforfood.

B.Bagsoffoodleftonthedoorstep.

C.SeeingamandressupasSantaClaus.

D.Hearingamanknockingatthedoor.

11.Howdidthewriterfeelintheend?

A.SadB.AloneC.RelaxedD.Thankful

D

Thesedays,peopleshowallkindsofthingsontheInternetlikegoodfood,niceclothes,

wonderfulvacationsandsoon.Nowshowingthenumberofstepsisbecomingpopular.

12Tokeephealthy,manypeoplegotoworkonfoot.Whentheystartwalking,they

openthestepcounterapponthephonestorecord（記錄）howmanystepstheywalkthatday.

Afteraday'swalk,somepeopleshowthenumberonWeChatorWeibo.13

“Thishelpsmetoexercisemuchandkeepagoodhabit,“MissLiusaid."Icanalsotalk

abouthowtokeephealthywithmyfriendsonWeChat.Weareinthesamegrouptoencourage

eachothertokeepexercising.,,

Mr.Wulikestoexercise.14"AfterIusethestepcounterapp,everythingis

different.15Sometimesthereareprizesforthosewhowalkmoresteps.Ireallylike

it,“hesaid.

Walkingisarelaxingandusefulwaytoexercise.Boththeoldandtheyounglikeit.

Recordingthestepshelpspeopledevelopagoodhabitofwalkingandshowingthenumbercan

makepeoplemoreinterestedinwalking.Butdon'ttakethenumbertooseriously.

A.It'sgreattoexercisewithmyfriends.

B.Nowmoreandmorepeoplefinditimportanttobeingoodhealth.

二、完形填空：（10分）

Doyouwanttobeasuccessfulperson?Oneofthe]ofsuccessfulpeopleisthatthey

havegoodhabits.Thegoodhabitshelpthemtobesuccessful.Whataregood

habits?2canyougetintogoodhabits?Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.

Firsteveryone3hisadvantages.Youshouldalwayslookforthe4pointsin

peopleandlearnfromthem.

Second,youshouldtrytolearnnew5andnewthingseveryday.Readinganewspaper

or6pagesofabookeverydayalsohelpsyou.

Third,7thedayintherightway.Whenyougetupinthemorning,look8yourselfin

themirrorandtellyourselfyoumustkeepyourgoodhabitstoday.

Fourth,makeaplantoachieveyourgoal.Makingaplanisthe9importantstepto

achieveryourgoal.Eachdayyoushouldfollowtheplansothatyouareabletoachieveyour

goal.

Last,no10whatgoodhabitsyoudecidetohave,youshouldtrytokeepthem.Thenyou

canliveasuccessfulandhappy...life.

1.A.reasonB.secretC.secretsD.decisions

2.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Who

3.A.areB.isC.haveD.has

4.A.wellB.goodC.weakD.bad

5.A.serviceB.wordsC.poemsD.skills

6.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little

7.A.endB.finishC.startD.arrive

8.A.likeB.upC.afterD.at

9.A.mostB.manyC.muchD.move

10.A.mistakeB.matterC.stressD.energy

三、詞匯運用：（40分）

A:用所給詞的適當形式填空：（10分）

1.A11thefoodis(do)lefsstartourdinner.

2.Theycouldn*twait(pick)beautifulpresentsassoonastheyenterthegift

shop.

3."Don'ttalkto(strange).9,ourparentsoftentellus.

4.1foundithard(spell)thesenewwords.

5.Whichcityis(ancient),ShanghaiorBeijing.

6.Let'sgoonlineinorder(search)moreInformationaboutthespaceship.

7.Heistooweak(carry)theheavyboxbyhimself.

8.Thetrain(go)already.Itleft15minutesago.

9.Canyouinviteourteachers(come)totheparty?

10.Shedidn'tfeeltiredshekept(walk)forfivehours.

B:閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式，并

將答案填寫在答題卡上的相應位置。(15分)

TheBeijingHearingDogAssociation(1■辦會)hasaplan.Itoffers](choose)some

straydogs(流)良狗)andtrainthem.Thenthedogswillbeable2(take)careoftheold

andthedeaf.

Theywillchooseyoungdogs,becauseifs3(easy)totrainthemthanolddogs.

Twentyfour4(volunteer)willjoininthetraining.Theyallhavesomeexperienceof

5(keep)dogsandtheyalllovedogs.Theywilllearnaspeciallanguagefirstfromthe

coach(教練)andthenteach6(they)dogs.Thistrainingwilltake180days.Thenthe

dogsthatperform7(good)willenterthenexttraining.Theywilllearntounderstand

the8(different)sounds,suchas9(knock)onadoor,bellingadoorandwater

boiling.Thenthedogswilllivewiththedeafortheoldfor30days.

Somepeoplethinktheplanwon'tworkbecauseit10(cost)alotofmoney.Butsome

peopleliketheplanandtheywouldliketobethevolunteers.

C選詞填空（15分）

film,but,news,successful,young,slowly,happen,expect,however,girlfriend,quickly,

their

根據短文內容，用方框中所給的詞填空，使短文意思完整、連貫。（每個單詞限用一次,

有兩個多余的單詞）

Programsareanimportantpartofourlife.Whatprogramsdoyoulikebest,the1,

sitcoms,soapoperasorgameshows?Forme,Ilikeanimated（動畫的）filmsbest.Whenanew

animatedfilmwasonlastweek,I2wenttothecinemawithmycousintowatchit.

Thenameofthe3isHelloWorld.ItisaJapaneseanimatedfilmdirected（導）寅）by

TomohikoIto.Witharomantic6良漫的）storyline,thefilmfollowsa4mancalled

NaomiKatagaki.ThehighschoolstudentmeetsapersonwhosaysheisNaomifrom10years

later.HetellsNaomithatsomethingbadwill5tohisdearandthattheymuststop

thatandsaveNaomi's6fi*omanaccident（事故）.

Thefilmbecame7inChinainJune.Somepeoplegave8ideasofthe

filmontheInternet.

“HelloWorldisagreatfilm.Somepeoplemaynotthinktheendisgoodenough,

9,Ilikeit!Thefilmmakesusthinkalot,“apersonwrote.

Anotherpersonwrote,t6Inever10anythingwhenIfirstwatchedit,butitturned

outtobeagoodanimatedfilm.I'dliketowatchitagain!”

四、閱讀表達：（10）

Recently,Istartedtouseanapptokeeparecordofmyrunning.EachrunIwantedtogoa

littlefarther,runalittlefasterandbummorecalories（卡路里）.LastnightIfinishedan8.3-

kmrunin46minutesandburnt468calories.Incomparison,myruntwodaysagowas8.6

kmin46minuteswith483caloriesburnt.Thisinnerself-comparisonleftmefeeling

disappointed.Ibecamesofocused（專;主的）onthenumbersthatIforgottoconsiderwhatI

achieved.

Thesetinydifferencesinnumberskeptmeawayfromthebiggerpicture:howdidIactually

feelaftercompletingmymostrecentrun?Well,honestly,Iwascompletelytiredout.What

goodisrunningtobeatyourtopscoreifyoudon'tfeelontop?

Weshouldexerciseforthepurposeofbuildingourconfidence.Andworkingoutharder

andfastermayservethatpurpose.Butconfidencebuildingcomeswithbeing4.①to

domoreinourday-to-daylife,experiencinglesspainandmorefreedominmovement,and

feelinggoodafteraworkout.Fitnessshouldhelpuswithourquality(質量)oflife,the

abilitytosleep,goodmemory,amongotherthings.Fitnessshouldnotjustcomewiththe

eagernessforthesuccessinnumbers.

5.Inourbusylives,weonlyhavelimitedtimeforfitness.Whenwedophysicalexercise,

weshouldvaluewhatfeelsgoodoverwhatlooksorsoundsgood.Sometimeswhatservesus

andourhealthiscominghomeanddoingalightworkout,likegoingonashortbikeride.

Sometimeswhatservesusissimplygoingtosleepat9：30p.m.insteadofforcingourselves

intoaworkout.Appsofthiskindareagreatwayforustokeepaneyeonourhealth.

4.②don'treadintothenumberstothepointwhereyouloseoutonfeelingproud

thatyouaretakingcareofyourself.Somyadviceis:whenyoudophysicalexercise,make

sureyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfoverfeelinggoodaboutthenumbers.

1.Whydidthewriterstarttousetheapp?(Nomorethan7words)

2.Whatdidthewriterforgettoconsiderwhenhebecametoofocusedonthenumbers?(No

morethan7words)

3.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldbeourpurposeofdoingexercise?(Nomorethan3

words)

4.Fil