2025年SAT語法測試卷：語法知識測試與解題技巧考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、名詞與冠詞辨析要求：正確使用名詞和冠詞，區(qū)分專有名詞和普通名詞，以及不定冠詞a/an與定冠詞the的用法。1.選擇正確的名詞填空。a.Ihavea______bookaboutscience.b.Chinaisa______countrywithalonghistory.c.Heisa______manwhoalwayshelpsothers.d.The______moonisshiningbrightlyinthesky.e.Ineeda______pentowritemyhomework.f.Myfatherworksina______bank.g.Therearemany______birdsinthepark.h.The______sunisrisingintheeast.i.Isawa______manwalkinginthestreet.j.Shehasa______brotherwhoisadoctor.2.選擇正確的冠詞填空。a.Ihave______appleand______banana.b.Sheisa______girland______boyisherbrother.c.______bookonthetableismine.d.Isaw______movieyesterdayanditwasveryinteresting.e.Thereare______applesonthetreeand______orangesontheground.f.______catissittingonthemat.g.______moonisshiningbrightlyinthesky.h.Ineed______pentowritemyhomework.i.______sunisrisingintheeast.j.______birdsaresinginginthepark.二、代詞使用要求：正確使用代詞，區(qū)分人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞和指示代詞，以及它們的不同用法。3.選擇正確的代詞填空。a.Mybrotherand______gotoschooltogether.b.Isaw______intheparkyesterday.c.______isplayingfootballintheplayground.d.Shelikes______and______.e.Hetoldme______story.f.______aremyfriends.g.Iamastudentand______ismyteacher.h.______aremyparents.i.______isthebeststudentinourclass.j.______arereadingbooksinthelibrary.4.選擇正確的物主代詞填空。a.Thisis______book.______ismine.b.Isaw______movieyesterday.______wasveryinteresting.c.______aremyfriends.______areplayingfootball.d.Ihaveanewpen.______isverynice.e.______aremyparents.______areworkingintheoffice.f.Isaw______movieyesterday.______wasveryfunny.g.______aremyfriends.______arestudyinginthelibrary.h.Ihaveanewcar.______isveryfast.i.______aremyparents.______arecookingdinner.j.Isaw______movieyesterday.______wasverytouching.三、時態(tài)與語態(tài)要求：正確使用一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時、一般將來時和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，以及主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。5.選擇正確的時態(tài)填空。a.I______(go)toschooleveryday.b.She______(be)ateacher.c.They______(study)intheclassroom.d.We______(do)ourhomeworknow.e.He______(play)footballwithhisfriends.f.They______(be)inthepark.g.I______(have)abirthdaypartynextweek.h.She______(visit)hergrandparentslastweekend.i.They______(go)tothebeachthissummer.j.He______(be)adoctor.6.選擇正確的語態(tài)填空。a.Theteacher______(teach)usEnglish.b.We______(clean)theclassroomeveryday.c.Thebook______(write)byafamousauthor.d.Thestudents______(listen)totheteacher.e.Thecar______(drive)bymyfather.f.Thewindow______(open)bysomeone.g.Theletter______(send)bymymother.h.Thedoor______(lock)byme.i.Thehomework______(do)bythestudents.j.Thecake______(bake)bymymother.四、形容詞與副詞辨析要求：正確使用形容詞和副詞，區(qū)分它們在句子中的作用和位置，以及比較級和最高級的使用。10.選擇正確的形容詞填空。a.Sheisa______(beautiful,beautifully)girl.b.The______(high,highly)mountainisverybeautiful.c.Thesunrises______(early,earlyly).d.Shesings______(beautifully,beautifully).e.Thebookis______(interesting,interestingly).f.Heruns______(fast,faster).g.Theskyis______(blue,bluer).h.Sheis______(happy,happier)thanbefore.i.Thecatis______(small,smaller)thanthedog.j.Thisisthe______(biggest,big)houseinthevillage.11.選擇正確的副詞填空。a.Shesings______(beautifully,beautifully).b.Thesunrises______(early,earlyly).c.Thecatis______(small,smaller)thanthedog.d.Sheis______(happy,happier)thanbefore.e.Thebookis______(interesting,interestingly).f.Heruns______(fast,faster).g.Theskyis______(blue,bluer).h.Sheis______(beautiful,beautifully)girl.i.The______(high,highly)mountainisverybeautiful.j.Thisisthe______(biggest,big)houseinthevillage.12.選擇正確的形容詞或副詞比較級填空。a.Thisappleis______(big,bigger)thanthatone.b.Sheis______(happy,happier)thanhersister.c.Heruns______(fast,faster)thanbefore.d.Theriveris______(deep,deeper)herethanthere.e.Shesings______(beautifully,morebeautifully).f.Thebookis______(interesting,moreinteresting).g.Thecatis______(small,smaller)thanthedog.h.Thesunrises______(early,earlier).i.Thisisthe______(biggest,bigger)houseinthevillage.j.Sheis______(beautiful,morebeautiful)thanever.13.選擇正確的形容詞或副詞最高級填空。a.Thisisthe______(big,biggest)appleIhaveeverseen.b.Sheisthe______(happy,happiest)personinourclass.c.Heruns______(fast,fastest)inourschool.d.Theriveristhe______(deep,deepest)inourarea.e.Shesingsthe______(beautifully,mostbeautifully).f.Thebookisthe______(interesting,mostinteresting)oneIhaveread.g.Thecatisthe______(small,smallest)oneinourneighborhood.h.Thesunrisesthe______(early,earliest)inthemorning.i.Thisisthe______(biggest,biggest)houseinthevillage.j.Sheisthe______(beautiful,mostbeautiful)girlinourschool.五、動詞時態(tài)與語態(tài)要求：正確使用動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)，包括現(xiàn)在時、過去時、將來時、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時、過去進(jìn)行時、將來進(jìn)行時、現(xiàn)在完成時、過去完成時和將來完成時，以及主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。14.選擇正確的動詞時態(tài)填空。a.I______(go)tothemovieslastnight.b.They______(be)inthelibrarywhenIarrived.c.She______(nothave)breakfastthismorning.d.I______(notsee)youyesterday.e.He______(notfinish)hishomeworkyet.f.They______(notvisit)theirgrandparentslastweek.g.I______(notstart)mynewjobuntilnextmonth.h.She______(notbuy)anewcaryet.i.They______(notleave)fortheirvacationtomorrow.j.I______(notknow)theanswertothatquestion.15.選擇正確的動詞語態(tài)填空。a.Thebook______(write)byafamousauthor.b.Theletter______(send)bymymother.c.Thewindow______(clean)bythestudents.d.Thehomework______(do)bythestudents.e.Thecake______(bake)bymymother.f.Thedoor______(lock)bysomeone.g.Theletter______(write)byme.h.Thecar______(drive)bymyfather.i.Theclassroom______(clean)bytheteachers.j.Themovie______(watch)bymanypeople.16.選擇正確的動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)填空。a.I______(notsee)amovie______(be)releasedyesterday.b.She______(notvisit)hergrandparents______(be)sick.c.They______(notfinish)theirhomework______(be)assignedlastweek.d.I______(notstart)mynewjob______(be)scheduledfornextmonth.e.He______(notbuy)anewcar______(be)onsalethisweek.f.She______(notleave)forhervacation______(be)plannedfornextweek.g.We______(notknow)theanswertothequestion______(be)discussedinclass.h.They______(notclean)theclassroom______(be)scheduledfortomorrow.i.Thebook______(write)byafamousauthor______(be)recommendedbytheteacher.j.Themovie______(watch)bymanypeople______(be)highlypraisedbycritics.六、句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析要求：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，識別主語、謂語、賓語、定語、狀語等成分，以及它們在句子中的作用。17.分析下列句子的結(jié)構(gòu)。a.Thecatissleepingonthemat.b.Sheboughtanewcaryesterday.c.Thesunrisesintheeasteverymorning.d.Heisreadingabookinthelibrary.e.Theyaregoingtothebeachthissummer.f.Isawamovielastnight.g.Thebookonthetableismine.h.Sheistallerthanherbrother.i.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.j.Iwillfinishmyhomeworksoon.18.分析下列句子的結(jié)構(gòu)。a.Theteacherisexplainingthelessontothestudents.b.Sheisgoingtothemarkettobuysomevegetables.c.Thedogisbarkingloudlyoutsidethewindow.d.Heislookingforhislostkeys.e.TheyareplanningatriptoParisnextyear.f.Iamwaitingformyfriendatthebusstop.g.Thebookontheshelfismine.h.Sheismoreintelligentthanhersister.i.Thechildrenaresingingsongsinthegarden.j.Iwillgotothedoctortomorrow.19.分析下列句子的結(jié)構(gòu)。a.Thesunissettinginthewest.b.Sheiswritingalettertoherfriend.c.Thecatissittingonthefence.d.Heisplayingtheguitarinthelivingroom.e.Theyarewaitingforthetraintoarrive.f.Iameatingdinnerwithmyfamily.g.Thebookonthedeskisinteresting.h.Sheislesstallthanherbrother.i.Thechildrenaredrawingpicturesintheclassroom.j.Iwillmeetyouattheairporttomorrow.本次試卷答案如下：一、名詞與冠詞辨析1.a.ab.ac.ad.thee.af.ag.ah.thei.aj.a解析：本題考查名詞和冠詞的搭配。不定冠詞a/an用于可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表示泛指；定冠詞the用于特指。專有名詞前通常不加冠詞。2.a.ab.ac.thed.ae.af.theg.theh.ai.aj.the解析：本題考查冠詞的用法。a/an用于可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表示泛指；the用于特指。專有名詞前通常不加冠詞。二、代詞使用3.a.heb.Ic.hed.theye.himf.theyg.sheh.theyi.hej.they解析：本題考查人稱代詞的主格和賓格用法。主格代詞作主語，賓格代詞作賓語。4.a.myb.herc.theird.hise.herf.theirg.myh.hisi.herj.our解析：本題考查物主代詞的用法。物主代詞后通常跟名詞，表示所有關(guān)系。三、時態(tài)與語態(tài)5.a.gob.isc.studyd.doe.playf.beg.haveh.visiti.goj.be解析：本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。6.a.teachb.cleanc.writed.listene.drivef.openg.sendh.locki.doj.bake解析：本題考查主動語態(tài)的用法。主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的執(zhí)行者。四、形容詞與副詞辨析10.a.beautifulb.highc.earlyd.beautifullye.interestingf.fastg.blueh.happyi.smallj.biggest解析：本題考查形容詞和副詞的用法。形容詞修飾名詞，副詞修飾動詞、形容詞或副詞。11.a.beautifullyb.earlyc.smallerd.happiere.interestinglyf.fasterg.bluerh.beautifullyi.highlyj.biggest解析：本題考查形容詞和副詞的用法。形容詞修飾名詞，副詞修飾動詞、形容詞或副詞。12.a.biggerb.happierc.fasterd.deepere.morebeautifullyf.moreinterestingg.smallerh.earlieri.biggestj.morebeautiful解析：本題考查形容詞和副詞比較級的用法。比較級表示兩者之間的比較。13.a.biggestb.happiestc.fastestd.deepeste.mostbeautifullyf.mostinterestingg.smallesth.earliesti.biggestj.mostbeautiful解析：本題考查形容詞和副詞最高級的用法。最高級表示三者或三者以上之間的比較。五、動詞時態(tài)與語態(tài)14.a.wentb.werec.didn'thaved.didn'tseee.hasn'tfinishedf.didn'tvisitg.won'tstarth.hasn'tboughti.aren'tleavingj.didn'tknow解析：本題考查一般過去時的用法。一般過去時表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。15.a.writtenb.sentc.cleanedd.donee.bakedf.lockedg.writtenh.driveni.cleanedj.watched解析：本題考查被動語態(tài)的用法。被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者。16.a.didn'tsee,wasb.didn'tvisit,wasc.didn'tfinish,wasd.won'tstart,ise.hasn'tbought,isf.aren'tleaving,isplannedg.didn'tknow,wash.aren'tcleaning,isscheduledi.waswritten,isj.waswatched,was解析：本題考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)的綜合應(yīng)用。六、句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析17.a.主語：Thecat；謂語：issleeping；賓語：onthemat；定語：無；狀語：無b.主語：She；謂語：bought；賓語：anewcar；定語：無；狀語：yesterdayc.主語：Thesun；謂語：rises；賓語：intheeast；定語：無；狀語：everymorningd.主語：He；謂語：isreading；賓語：abook；定語：無；狀語：inthelibrarye.主語：They；謂語：aregoing；賓語：tothebeach；定語：無；狀語：thissummerf.主語：I；謂語：saw；賓語：amovie；定語：無；狀語：lastnightg.主語：Thebook；謂語：is；賓語：onthetable；定語：mine；狀語：無h.主語：She；謂語：is；賓語：taller；定語：thanherbrother；狀語：無i.主語：Thechildren；謂語：areplaying；賓語：inthepark；定語：無；狀語：無j