中考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)話題必背20類(話題內(nèi)容、關(guān)鍵詞句、必背范文)中考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)常考話題的類型舉例簡(jiǎn)析話題類型內(nèi)容常用句式個(gè)人情況介紹自己或他人的基本信息、性格、愛(ài)好、經(jīng)歷等Iam...yearsold.

Iama/an...(性格)person.

Myhobbyis.../Ilike...

Ihaveever...家庭、朋友與周圍的人描述家人、朋友或身邊人的外貌、性格、職業(yè)及關(guān)系等He/Sheis...(外貌特征).

He/Sheisa/an...(性格)person.

Myfather/motherisa...(職業(yè)).

Wegetalongwellwitheachother.學(xué)校生活涉及課程、活動(dòng)、師生關(guān)系、校園環(huán)境等Wehave...(課程)everyday.

Therearemanykindsofactivitiesinourschool,suchas...

Myfavoriteteacheris...because...

Ourschoolisverybeautifulwith...(校園設(shè)施).日常生活日?；顒?dòng)、時(shí)間安排及習(xí)慣等Iusuallygetupat...

Afterschool,Ioften...

Onweekends,Iliketo...

Iamusedto...(日常習(xí)慣).飲食與健康飲食種類、習(xí)慣與健康生活方式等Iliketoeat...(食物種類).

Weshouldhaveabalanceddiet.

It'simportanttoeatmore...andless...

Doingexerciseregularlyisgoodforourhealth.興趣與愛(ài)好個(gè)人興趣愛(ài)好及相關(guān)活動(dòng)、感受等Iaminterestedin...

Myfavoritehobbyis...

WhenI...(從事愛(ài)好活動(dòng)),Ifeel...

Itmakesmerelaxedandhappy.旅游與交通旅游經(jīng)歷、地點(diǎn)、交通方式及感受等Ihavebeento...

Iwentto...by...(交通方式).

Thescenerytherewassobeautifulthat...

Ihadagreattimein...文化與傳統(tǒng)文化習(xí)俗、傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日、歷史名勝等InChina,therearemanytraditionalfestivals,suchas...

TheSpringFestivaliscelebratedin...(時(shí)間).

Peopleusually...(節(jié)日活動(dòng))duringthefestival.

...isafamoushistoricalplacein...(地點(diǎn)).科技與發(fā)明現(xiàn)代科技產(chǎn)品或發(fā)明及其影響Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,...(科技產(chǎn)品)hasbecomeverypopular.

...(科技產(chǎn)品)makesourlifeeasierandmoreconvenient.

Itcanhelpus...(具體功能).

However,italsohassomedisadvantages,suchas...環(huán)境保護(hù)環(huán)境問(wèn)題及保護(hù)措施等Theenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.

Therearemanyenvironmentalproblems,like...

Weshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.

Wecan...(具體措施)tomaketheearthabetterplace.未來(lái)計(jì)劃對(duì)未來(lái)的學(xué)習(xí)、職業(yè)、生活等方面的規(guī)劃和設(shè)想Inthefuture,Iwanttobea/an...

Iamgoingto...(學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃)toachievemygoal.

IhopeIcan...(對(duì)未來(lái)生活的期望).

IbelieveIwillhaveawonderfulfutureifI...(努力方向).話題1：我的家庭【主要內(nèi)容】主要圍繞家庭成員展開(kāi)描述，介紹成員的基本信息、性格特點(diǎn)、愛(ài)好等，展現(xiàn)家庭的溫暖和成員間的關(guān)系?！娟P(guān)鍵詞句】Thereare...peopleinmyfamily.（我家有……口人。）Myfather/motheris...（我的爸爸/媽媽是……）He/Shelikes...（他/她喜歡……）Weloveeachother.（我們彼此相愛(ài)。）【必背范文】MyFamilyTherearethreepeopleinmyfamily,myfather,mymotherandI.Myfatherisadoctor.Heisverybusybuthealwaystrieshisbesttotakecareofus.Helikesreadingbooksinhisfreetime.Mymotherisateacher.Sheiskindandpatient.Shelovescookingandoftenmakesdeliciousfoodforus.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Ilikeplayingbasketball.Ithinkit'sagreatwaytokeephealthy.Weoftengoforawalkafterdinnerandtalkaboutourdailylife.Ilovemyfamilybecausewealwayssupportandcareforeachother.話題2：我的學(xué)校生活【主要內(nèi)容】講述在學(xué)校的日常學(xué)習(xí)、參加的活動(dòng)、與老師同學(xué)的相處等，體現(xiàn)校園生活的豐富多彩?！娟P(guān)鍵詞句】Myschoollifeis...（我的學(xué)校生活是……）Wehave...classeseveryday.（我們每天有……節(jié)課。）Ilike...best.（我最喜歡……）Afterclass,we...（課后，我們……）【必背范文】MySchoolLifeMyschoollifeiscolorful.Wehavesixclasseseveryday.Amongallthesubjects,IlikeEnglishbestbecausemyEnglishteacherisveryinteresting.Inthemorning,wereadbooksandhavelessons.Afterclass,weoftenplaygamesontheplayground.Sometimeswehavegroupdiscussionsandshareourideas.Wealsohavemanyschoolactivities,suchasthesportsmeetingandtheartfestival.Ihavemademanygoodfriendsatschool.Wehelpeachotherandmakeprogresstogether.Ireallyenjoymyschoollife.話題3：我的夢(mèng)想【主要內(nèi)容】闡述自己的夢(mèng)想是什么，為什么會(huì)有這個(gè)夢(mèng)想，以及為實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想將采取的行動(dòng)?！娟P(guān)鍵詞句】Mydreamistobe...（我的夢(mèng)想是成為……）Iwanttobe...because...（我想成為……是因?yàn)椤㏕oachievemydream,Iwill...（為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想，我會(huì)……）【必背范文】MyDreamMydreamistobeateacher.IwanttobeateacherbecauseIlovebeingwithstudents.Ithinkit'sagreatthingtohelpstudentslearnnewknowledgeandgrowup.Toachievemydream,Iwillstudyhardnow.I'llreadmorebookstoincreasemyknowledge.I'llalsotakepartinsometeachingpracticeactivities.IbelieveaslongasIkeepworkinghard,mydreamwillcometrueoneday.話題4：我的愛(ài)好【主要內(nèi)容】介紹自己的愛(ài)好是什么，從何時(shí)開(kāi)始喜歡這個(gè)愛(ài)好，以及這個(gè)愛(ài)好給自己帶來(lái)的樂(lè)趣和收獲?！娟P(guān)鍵詞句】Myhobbyis...（我的愛(ài)好是……）Istarted...whenIwas...（我在……歲時(shí)開(kāi)始……）Itmakesme...（它讓我……）【必背范文】MyHobbyMyhobbyisreading.IstartedreadingbookswhenIwasfiveyearsold.Atfirst,Ireadpicturebooks.AsIgrewolder,Ibegantoreaddifferentkindsofbooks,likenovelsandfairytales.Readingmakesmerelaxedanditalsoopensupanewworldforme.Icanlearnalotfrombooks,suchasdifferentculturesandinterestingstories.WheneverIhavefreetime,Iwillpickupabookandenjoyreading.話題5：環(huán)境保護(hù)建議【主要內(nèi)容】指出當(dāng)前環(huán)境存在的問(wèn)題，如污染等，闡述環(huán)保的重要性，以及我們可以采取的環(huán)保措施?！娟P(guān)鍵詞句】Theenvironmentisgettingworse.（環(huán)境正在變得更糟。）Weshould...toprotecttheenvironment.（我們應(yīng)該……來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境。）It'sourdutyto...（……是我們的責(zé)任。）【必背范文】ProtecttheEnvironmentNowadays,theenvironmentisgettingworse.Thereismoreandmorepollution,likeairpollutionandwaterpollution.It'sbadforourhealth.Soit'sveryimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.Weshouldplantmoretreestomaketheairfresher.We'dbetteruselessplasticbagstoreducewhitepollution.Also,wecansavewaterbyturningoffthetapintime.It'sourdutytotakegoodcareofourearth.Let'sstartfromsmallthingsandworktogethertomakeourplanetmorebeautiful.話題6：我的朋友【主要內(nèi)容】介紹朋友的基本信息，如姓名、年齡、外貌，描述朋友的性格特點(diǎn)、興趣愛(ài)好，講述彼此相處的經(jīng)歷和深厚情誼。【關(guān)鍵詞句】Mybestfriendis...（我最好的朋友是……）He/Sheis...yearsold.（他/她……歲。）He/Shehas...（他/她有……）begoodat...（擅長(zhǎng)……）Weoften...together.（我們經(jīng)常一起……）【必背范文】MyFriendMybestfriendisLucy.Sheis14yearsold.Shehaslonghairandbigeyes.Lucyisverykind-heartedandalwaysreadytohelpothers.Sheisgoodatmath,andwheneverIhaveproblemswithmathhomework,sheiswillingtohelpme.Shelovesreadingbooks.Inherfreetime,sheoftengoestothelibrary.Weoftengototheparktogetheronweekends.Weflykitesorjusttakeawalk,chattingaboutourdreamsandhobbies.Lucyisreallyimportanttome.I'msoluckytohavesuchagoodfriend.話題7：我的假期生活【主要內(nèi)容】描述假期里的活動(dòng)安排，如旅行、學(xué)習(xí)新技能、參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐，分享假期中的有趣經(jīng)歷和收獲?！娟P(guān)鍵詞句】Duringthevacation,I...（在假期里，我……）Iwentto...（我去了……）Ilearned...（我學(xué)會(huì)了……）Itwasareallyinteresting/meaningfulvacation.（這是一個(gè)非常有趣/有意義的假期。）【必背范文】MyVacationLifeDuringthelastsummervacation,Ihadagreattime.IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces,liketheGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandtheSummerPalace.TheGreatWallwasreallyamazing.Itmademefeelproudofourhistory.Besidestraveling,Ialsolearnedtoswim.Atfirst,itwasabitdifficult,butwiththehelpofthecoach,Icouldswimwellintheend.Ialsovolunteeredinalocalcommunity.Ihelpedtheoldpeoplecleantheirhousesandtalkedwiththem.ItwasareallymeaningfulvacationasIgottoseedifferentthings,learnnewskillsandhelpothers.話題8：健康生活【主要內(nèi)容】闡述保持健康的重要性，介紹保持健康的方法，如合理飲食、規(guī)律運(yùn)動(dòng)、充足睡眠，強(qiáng)調(diào)養(yǎng)成健康生活習(xí)慣的意義?！娟P(guān)鍵詞句】It'simportanttokeephealthy.（保持健康很重要。）Weshould...（我們應(yīng)該……）suchas...（例如……）Ahealthylifestylecan...（健康的生活方式能……）【必背范文】HealthyLifeIt'simportanttokeephealthy.Ahealthybodycanhelpusstudyandlivebetter.Tokeephealthy,weshoulddomanythings.First,weneedtohaveabalanceddiet.Eatmorefruits,vegetablesandlessjunkfood.Second,doingexerciseregularlyisnecessary.Wecanrun,playbasketballorgoswimming.Itcanmakeusstrong.Third,gettingenoughsleepisalsoimportant.Weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.Ahealthylifestylecannotonlykeepusawayfromillnessbutalsomakeusfullofenergyeveryday.Solet'sstarttohaveahealthylifenow.話題9：介紹一個(gè)城市【主要內(nèi)容】描述城市的地理位置、著名景點(diǎn)、特色美食、人文風(fēng)情等，展現(xiàn)城市的獨(dú)特魅力?！娟P(guān)鍵詞句】...isabeautifulcity.（……是一座美麗的城市。）Itislocatedin...（它位于……）Therearemanyfamousplaceslike...（有許多著名的地方，比如……）Thespecialfoodin...is...（……的特色美食是……）【必背范文】MyHometown-ChengduChengduisabeautifulcity.ItislocatedinthesouthwestofChina.TherearemanyfamousplacesinChengdu.Forexample,JinliAncientStreetisfulloftraditionalSichuan-stylebuildings.Peoplecanenjoythelocalsnacksandhandicraftsthere.Dujiangyanisaworld-famousirrigationprojectwithalonghistory.Whenitcomestofood,hotpotisthemostwell-known.Ittastesspicyanddelicious.Chengdupeopleareveryfriendlyandtheylovetoenjoylife.Theyoftengototeahousestodrinkteaandchat.IlovemyhometownChengduverymuchbecauseofitsuniquecultureandwarm-heartedpeople.話題10：一次難忘的經(jīng)歷【主要內(nèi)容】詳細(xì)敘述經(jīng)歷的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、經(jīng)過(guò)和結(jié)果，突出“難忘”的原因，如有趣、有意義、令人感動(dòng)等?！娟P(guān)鍵詞句】Anunforgettableexperiencehappenedtome...（一次難忘的經(jīng)歷發(fā)生在我身上……）Itwas...（那是……）Atfirst...Then...Finally...（起初……然后……最后……）Iwillneverforget...（我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記……）【必背范文】AnUnforgettableExperienceAnunforgettableexperiencehappenedtomelastyear.Itwasmyfirsttimetogocamping.Iwentwithsomeofmyclassmates.Atfirst,wewereallveryexcitedwhenwearrivedatthecampsite.Westartedtosetupthetents,butitwasharderthanwethought.Then,wetriedtomakeafiretocook.Someofuscollecteddrywood,andotherstriedtolightthefire.Finally,wemanagedtomakethefireandcookedsomesimplefood.Atnight,wesataroundthefire,singingsongsandsharingstories.Itwasareallyspecialnight.Iwillneverforgetthiscampingtripasitmademelearnteamworkandenjoythebeautyofnature.話題11：我的周末【主要內(nèi)容】講述周末的日?；顒?dòng)，如學(xué)習(xí)、娛樂(lè)、休閑，可提及與家人或朋友共度的時(shí)光，體現(xiàn)周末生活的豐富多樣?！娟P(guān)鍵詞句】Onweekends,Iusually...（在周末，我通?！㊣spendsometimedoing...（我花一些時(shí)間做……）Ihadagreatweekend.（我度過(guò)了一個(gè)很棒的周末。）【必背范文】MyWeekendOnweekends,Iusuallyhaveabusybuthappytime.OnSaturdaymorning,Ispendsometimedoingmyhomework.Afterthat,Igotothebookstorewithmyfriends.Welookforourfavoritebooksandreadforawhile.Intheafternoon,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmates.It'sagreatwaytorelax.OnSunday,Ihelpmyparentswiththehousework.Icleantheroomsandwashthedishes.Intheevening,IwatchTVwithmyfamily.Wetalkandlaughwhilewatchinginterestingshows.IhadagreatweekendasIcouldstudy,playandstaywithmyfamily.話題12：網(wǎng)絡(luò)的利弊【主要內(nèi)容】分別闡述網(wǎng)絡(luò)帶來(lái)的好處，如獲取信息、方便交流，以及存在的弊端，如信息繁雜、影響視力等，最后提出正確使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的建議。【關(guān)鍵詞句】TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.（網(wǎng)絡(luò)既有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn)。）Ononehand...Ontheotherhand...（一方面……另一方面……）WeshouldusetheInternetproperly.（我們應(yīng)該正確使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)。）【必背范文】TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheInternetTheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ononehand,it'sveryuseful.Wecangetalotofinformationfromit.Italsomakescommunicationmucheasier.Wecantalkwithfriendsandrelativesfarawaythroughvideocalls.Ontheotherhand,thereistoomuchinformationontheInternet,someofwhichmaybebadforus.What'smore,spendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetisbadforoureyes.SoweshouldusetheInternetproperly.Wecanuseittostudyandcommunicate,butweshouldalsocontrolthetimewespendonlinetoprotectoureyesandstayawayfromharmfulinformation.話題13：傳統(tǒng)文化【主要內(nèi)容】介紹一種傳統(tǒng)文化，如傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日、傳統(tǒng)技藝，闡述其歷史淵源、慶祝方式或制作過(guò)程，強(qiáng)調(diào)傳承傳統(tǒng)文化的重要性?！娟P(guān)鍵詞句】...isanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.（……是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的重要組成部分。）Ithasalonghistory.（它有著悠久的歷史。）Wecelebrateitby...（我們通過(guò)……來(lái)慶祝它。）Weshouldinheritandcarryforwardtraditionalculture.（我們應(yīng)該傳承和弘揚(yáng)傳統(tǒng)文化。）【必背范文】TheSpringFestivalTheSpringFestivalisanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.Ithasalonghistory.Peoplecelebrateittowelcomethenewyearandwishforgoodluck.BeforetheSpringFestival,peopleusuallycleantheirhousesandbuyalotoffood.OnNewYear'sEve,familiesgettogetherandhaveabigdinner.TheyalsowatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Duringthefestival,peoplevisittheirrelativesandfriends,andexchangegreetings.Childrenareveryhappybecausetheycangetluckymoney.WeshouldinheritandcarryforwardtraditionalcultureliketheSpringFestivaltokeepourculturalrootsalive.話題14：我的理想職業(yè)【主要內(nèi)容】說(shuō)明自己理想的職業(yè)是什么，闡述選擇該職業(yè)的原因，以及為實(shí)現(xiàn)理想職業(yè)將付出的努力?！娟P(guān)鍵詞句】Mydreamjobis...（我的理想職業(yè)是……）Iwanttobe...because...（我想成為……是因?yàn)椤㏕oachievemydream,Iwill...（為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想，我會(huì)……）【必背范文】MyDreamJobMydreamjobistobeadoctor.IwanttobeadoctorbecauseIwanttohelpthosewhoaresick.Seeingpatientsgetbetterwithmyhelpmakesmefeelsatisfied.Toachievemydream,Iwillstudyhardnow,especiallyinbiologyandchemistry.Iwillalsoreadmoremedicalbooksinmyfreetime.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,Iplantogotoagoodmedicaluniversity.IbelievethataslongasIworkhard,Icanbecomeagooddoctorinthefuture.話題15：環(huán)境保護(hù)行動(dòng)【主要內(nèi)容】指出當(dāng)前環(huán)境問(wèn)題，如環(huán)境污染、資源浪費(fèi)，描述自己和身邊人采取的環(huán)保行動(dòng)，呼吁大家共同參與環(huán)保?！娟P(guān)鍵詞句】Theenvironmentisfacingseriousproblems.（環(huán)境正面臨嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題。）Wecandomanythingstoprotecttheenvironment.（我們可以做很多事情來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境。）Let'sworktogetherto...（讓我們一起努力去……）【必背范文】EnvironmentalProtectionActionsTheenvironmentisfacingseriousproblems,likeairpollutionandwaterpollution.Inourdailylife,wecandomanythingstoprotecttheenvironment.MyclassmatesandIoftengototheparktopickuplitteronweekends.Wealsoencourageourfamiliestosavewater.Forexample,wereusethewaterfromwashingclothestocleanthefloor.Inschool,wetrytousebothsidesofthepapertoreducewaste.Let'sworktogethertoprotectourenvironment.Ifeveryonedoesalittle,theearthwillbecomemorebeautiful.話題16：科技對(duì)生活的影響【主要內(nèi)容】探討科技在日常生活中的應(yīng)用，如智能手機(jī)、互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，分析科技給生活帶來(lái)的便利和變化，思考可能存在的問(wèn)題?！娟P(guān)鍵詞句】Technologyhasgreatlychangedourlives.（科技極大地改變了我們的生活。）Thanksto...（多虧了……）However,italsobringssomeproblems.（然而，它也帶來(lái)了一些問(wèn)題。）【必背范文】TheInfluenceofTechnologyonLifeTechnologyhasgreatlychangedourlives.ThankstotheInternet,wecangetinformationfromallovertheworldinasecond.Smartphonesmakecommunicationmucheasier.Wecantalkwithpeoplefarawayandevenseethemthroughvideocalls.However,italsobringssomeproblems.Forexample,peoplearebecomingmoreandmoredependentontheirphones.Theyspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesorchattingonline,whichaffectstheirstudyandwork.Weshouldmakegooduseoftechnologyandnotletitcontrolourlives.話題17：學(xué)?；顒?dòng)【主要內(nèi)容】描述學(xué)校舉辦的各類活動(dòng)，如運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)、文藝表演、科技節(jié)，分享自己參與活動(dòng)的感受和收獲。【關(guān)鍵詞句】Ourschoolheld...（我們學(xué)校舉辦了……）Itookpartin...（我參加了……）Itwasagreatchanceto...（這是一個(gè)很好的機(jī)會(huì)去……）【必背范文】SchoolActivitiesOurschoolheldasportsmeetinglastmonth.Itookpartinthe800-meterrace.Atfirst,Iwasalittlenervous,butwhenIheardmyclassmatescheeringforme,Igotmoreconfident.Duringtherace,Itriedmybesttorun.AlthoughIdidn'twinthefirstplace,IstillfelthappybecauseIovercamemyself.Itwasagreatchancetoshowoursportsspiritandstrengthenthefriendshipbetweenclassmates.Ourschoolalsohasotheractivitieslikeartshowsandsciencefestivals,whichmakeourschoollifemorecolorful.話題18：讀書(shū)的意義【主要內(nèi)容】闡述讀書(shū)的重要性，如獲取知識(shí)、開(kāi)闊視野、培養(yǎng)思維，分享自己的讀書(shū)經(jīng)歷和感受?！娟P(guān)鍵詞句】Readingisveryimportant.（讀書(shū)非常重要。）Itcan...（它可以……）WheneverIreadabook,I...（每當(dāng)我讀書(shū)時(shí)，我……）【必背范文】TheSignificanceofReadingReadingisveryimp