2025年SAT語法知識測試卷：時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)與虛擬語氣應(yīng)用試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：請根據(jù)句子中劃線的部分，選擇正確的答案。1.Iwas_______readingthebookwhenthephonerang.A.toB.beingC.havingD.hadbeen2.Themeetingwas_______whenhearrived.A.holdingB.heldC.hadheldD.tohold3.She_______theletterwhenshegotbackhome.A.finishedwritingB.wasfinishingtowriteC.wasfinishingwritingD.hadfinishedtowrite4.Bythetimehefinishedthehomework,it_______.A.hadbeendarkB.hadbeendarknessC.wasdarkD.wasdarkness5.Thegardenwas_______bythetimetheyarrived.A.tobemowedB.mowingC.mowedD.hadbeenmowing6.Bytheendofnextweek,I_______forthreeyears.A.haveworkedB.willhaveworkedC.willbeworkingD.hadworked7.Thestudentswere_______thelessonwhentheteacherenteredtheclassroom.A.finishingB.finishC.hadfinishedD.havingfinished8.She_______thetestbeforesheleftforvacation.A.haspassedB.hadpassedC.willpassD.wouldpass9.He_______tothelibrarywhenImethim.A.wasgoingB.wentC.hadgoneD.goes10.They_______thehousebytheendofthismonth.A.willmoveinB.willhavemovedinC.willbemovinginD.willmoveinby二、完形填空題要求：請根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇合適的答案填入空格中。Thecompany,whichhasbeenoperatingforoveradecade,isfacinga_______(11)situation.Duetotheincreasingcompetitionanddecliningsales,themanagementislookingforwaystoturnthecompanyaround.11.A.seriousB.severeC.intenseD.crucialLastyear,thecompanyinvestedheavilyinnewmarketingstrategies,butunfortunately,theresultswere_______(12).12.A.successfulB.unsuccessfulC.satisfyingD.satisfyinglyTheemployeesarealsoworriedabouttheirjobs,asthecompanyhasannouncedthatitmay_______(13)someofitsdepartments.13.A.closeB.closingC.tocloseD.closedToimprovethesituation,themanagementteamisconsideringvariousoptions,includingcuttingcostsandincreasingthecompany's_______(14).14.A.productsB.salesC.servicesD.profitsDespitethechallenges,theemployeesremainoptimisticandbelievethatwithsomechanges,thecompanycan_______(15).15.A.surviveB.recoverC.succeedD.improve三、改錯(cuò)題要求：請找出每個(gè)句子中的錯(cuò)誤，并將正確的句子寫在括號內(nèi)。1.Bythetimeyouarriveattheairport,(had)theflight(be)delayedfortwohours.2.Ifit(rains),we(notgo)tothepicnic.3.She(has)finishedthework(before)youarrived.4.Bytheendofnextmonth,(Iwillhavefinished)myproject.5.Theweather(be)toohotforus(togo)forawalk.四、選擇題要求：請根據(jù)句子中劃線的部分，選擇正確的答案。16.Thecommitteedecidedto_______theprojectwithoutfurtherdiscussion.A.postponeB.topostponeC.postponedD.havingpostponed17.IfI_______you,Iwouldacceptthejoboffer.A.wereB.amC.wasD.be18.Theexperimentwas_______whenthepowerwentout.A.beingconductedB.conductC.conductingD.conducted19.She_______herhomeworkbeforesheleftforschool.A.hasfinishedB.hadfinishedC.finishesD.finished20.Bythetimeyoureadthis,I_______fortwoyears.A.haveworkedB.willhaveworkedC.willbeworkingD.hadworked五、改錯(cuò)題要求：請找出每個(gè)句子中的錯(cuò)誤，并將正確的句子寫在括號內(nèi)。21.Shewas_______(be)surprisedwhenshesawtheresultofthetest.22.IfI_______(be)you,Iwouldnotdothat.23.Thebook_______(be)onthetablewhenIenteredtheroom.24.Bythetimewearrived,themovie_______(havebeen)over.25.He_______(go)tothestoretobuysomegroceriesbeforeheleftforwork.六、填空題要求：請根據(jù)句子意思，選擇合適的詞或短語填空。26.IfI_______(win)thelottery,Iwouldtraveltheworld.27.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______(turn)offtheircellphones.28.Bytheendoftheyear,we_______(complete)allourprojects.29.She_______(nothave)enoughtimetofinishherhomework.30.Thedoctortoldhimthathe_______(stop)smokingimmediately.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.B.being解析：此處表示正在進(jìn)行的動作，使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。2.B.held解析：此處表示會議被舉行，使用被動語態(tài)。3.C.wasfinishingwriting解析：此處表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動作，使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。4.A.hadbeendark解析：此處表示過去的過去，使用過去完成時(shí)。5.C.mowed解析：此處表示花園已經(jīng)被割草，使用被動語態(tài)。6.B.willhaveworked解析：此處表示到將來某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)已經(jīng)完成的動作，使用將來完成時(shí)。7.A.finishing解析：此處表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動作，使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。8.B.hadpassed解析：此處表示過去的過去，使用過去完成時(shí)。9.A.wasgoing解析：此處表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動作，使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。10.B.willhavemovedin解析：此處表示到將來某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)已經(jīng)完成的動作，使用將來完成時(shí)。二、完形填空題11.A.serious解析：此處表示公司面臨的是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題。12.B.unsuccessful解析：此處表示投資的結(jié)果是不成功的。13.A.close解析：此處表示公司可能關(guān)閉一些部門。14.D.profits解析：此處表示公司可能通過增加利潤來改善情況。15.A.survive解析：此處表示盡管面臨挑戰(zhàn)，員工們?nèi)匀幌嘈殴究梢陨嫦聛?。三、改錯(cuò)題21.Shewas(being)surprised解析：此處應(yīng)該使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，表示她當(dāng)時(shí)正在感到驚訝。22.IfI(were)you解析：此處應(yīng)該使用虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。23.Thebook(was)onthetable解析：此處應(yīng)該使用過去時(shí)態(tài)，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)書在桌子上。24.Bythetimewearrived,themovie(hadbeen)over解析：此處應(yīng)該使用過去完成時(shí)，表示我們到達(dá)時(shí)電影已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。25.He(hadgone)tothestore解析：此處應(yīng)該使用過去完成時(shí)，表示在他離開工作前他已經(jīng)去了商店。四、選擇題16.A.postpone解析：此處表示決定推遲項(xiàng)目，使用動詞原形。17.A.were解析：此處表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，使用過去式。18.A.beingconducted解析：此處表示實(shí)驗(yàn)正在進(jìn)行，使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。19.B.hadfinished解析：此處表示在看到結(jié)果之前她已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)，使用過去完成時(shí)。20.A.haveworked解析：此處表示到你閱讀的時(shí)候我已經(jīng)工作了兩年，使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。五、改錯(cuò)題21.Shewas(being)surprised解析：此處應(yīng)該使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，表示她當(dāng)時(shí)正在感到驚訝。22.IfI(were)you解析：此處應(yīng)該使用虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。23.Thebook(was)onthetable解析：此處應(yīng)該使用過去時(shí)態(tài)，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)書在桌子上。24.Bythetimewearri