英語（牛津版）七年級(jí)

上冊(cè)Unit2DailylifeEnglishGrammar觀察這些句子1.Shekeepsadiaryeveryday.2.Ienjoylearningaboutdifferentplacesintheworld.3.TheSunrisesintheeast.4.TheEarthgoesaroundtheSun.動(dòng)詞的形式？5.Mymothergetsupat6o'clockeveryday

andhas

breakfastat6:30a.m.IYouWeTheyplaytheguitar.donotplaytheguitar.HeSheItplaystheguitar.doesnotplaytheguitar.goestothepark.doesnotgotothepark.

Payattentiontothethird-personsingularformoftheverbs.AThesimplepresenttenseWeusethesimplepresenttensetotalkaboutregularactions.IyouwetheyDoplaytheguitar?Doeshesheitplaytheguitar?gotothepark?2.Questionsandanswers:Yes,No,Iyouwetheydo.don't.Yes,No,hesheitdoes.doesn't.WorkouttheruleInstatements,weadd-sor________toverbsafterhe/she/it.Inquestions,weuse________beforeI/you/we/theyand________beforehe/she/it.-esdodoes

TheSimplePresentTense

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法1.表示目前階段經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.表示客觀真理。3.時(shí)間標(biāo)志：every...always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never,次數(shù)。1.be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)肯定句：主語+be+其他否定句：主語+be+not+其他一般疑問句：be+主語+其它？肯定回答：Yes，主語+be否定回答：No，主語+be+not1.瑪麗是一個(gè)學(xué)生。Maryisastudent.2.瑪麗不是一個(gè)學(xué)生。Maryisn'tastudent.3.瑪麗是一個(gè)學(xué)生嗎？IsMaryastudent?4.是的，她是。

5.不，她不是。

Yes,sheis. No,sheisn't.

注意：主語是單數(shù)時(shí)，用is，主語是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，用are，主語是I，用am。2.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)肯定句：主語＋實(shí)義動(dòng)詞＋其他否定句：主語+助動(dòng)詞（do/does+not+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形+其他一般疑問句：助動(dòng)詞+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？肯定回答Yes,主語+do/does.否定回答：No,主語+donot/doesnot.1.瑪麗每天閱讀。Maryreadsbookseveryday.2.瑪麗不是每天閱讀。Marydoesn'treadbookseveryday.3.瑪麗每天閱讀嗎？DoesMaryreadbookseveryday?4.是的，她是。

5.不，她不是。

Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn't.注意：當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞要加s或者es。助動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形。三單現(xiàn)Changethefollowingverbsintotheirthird-personsingularforms.listentalkWeadd-saftermostverbs.listenstalkspasspushwatchmixgodomixespassespusheswatchesgoesdoesWeusuallyadd-esafterverbsendingin-s,-x,-o,-ch,-sh.

flystudyfliesstudiesWeusuallychangethe-yintoiandadd-estothewordsendinginaconsonantand-y.talk_____ forget_____ hope_____stop_____ perform_____ play_____say_____ buy_____ worry_____fly_____ study_____ like_____make_____ take_____ love_____recite_____ become_____ come_____drive_____ shine_____ leave_____

wake_____ ride_____ write_____給出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)talksforgetshopesstopsperformsplayssaysbuysworriesfliesstudieslikesmakestakeslovesrecitesbecomescomesdrivesshinesleaveswakesrideswrites肯定句一般疑問句be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):一調(diào)二改三問號(hào)一調(diào)：即把句中的be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到主語前；二改：改換主語稱謂，即將句中的主語Imymineweourours等第一人稱分別改為相應(yīng)的第二人稱youyouryours等；三問號(hào)：句末的句號(hào)改為問號(hào)?？隙ň洌篗aryisgoodatsinging.一般疑問句：IsMarygoodatsinging?肯定句：Iamagoodstudent.一般疑問句：Areyouagoodstudent？肯定句一般疑問句實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):一加二改三問號(hào)一加：即在句首加助動(dòng)詞Do或Does；二改：1.把謂語動(dòng)詞改為原形；2.改換主語稱謂；三問號(hào)：句末的句號(hào)改為問號(hào)?？隙ň洌篗arylikessinging.一般疑問句：DoesMarylikesinging?肯定句：Igotoschoolbybus.一般疑問句：Doyougotoschoolbybus？A1

UsetheinformationinthearticleonPage17tocompletetheconversationbelow.S1:(1)_______Sam______(go)toschoolbybus?S2:No,he(2)________.He(3)______(go)toschoolonfoot.S1:(4)______Samandhisfriends_____(play)gamesduringthemorningbreak?S2:Yes,they(5)______.S1:What(6)______Sam_____(do)afterschool?S2:He(7)_______(take)partintheschoolbandpractice.

Doesgo

doesn't

goes

Do

play

do

does

do

takes改錯(cuò)1.Is

yourbrotherspeakEnglish?

2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?

3.Helikeplayinggamesafterclass.

4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.5.Shedon'tdoherhomeworkonSundays.Doeslikelikesteachesdoesn'tA2Inpairs,talkaboutthethingsinthebox.

gotoschoolbybusstudyChinese,MathsandEnglishinthemorningtakepartinafter-schoolactivitiesS1:DoyoustudyChinese,MathsandEnglishinthemorning?S2:Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.S1:DoesSamstudyChinese,MathsandEnglishinthemorning?S2:Yes,hedoes.S1:Doyoutakepartinafter-schoolactivities?S2:Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.S1:DoesSamtakepartinafter-schoolactivities?S2:Yes,hedoes.always100%usually80-90%often60-70%sometimes50%seldom10-20%never0%總是通常經(jīng)常有時(shí)不常；很少從不BAdverbsandadverbialphrasesoffrequencyWeuseadverbsandadverbialphrasesoffrequencytotalkabouthowoftenthingshappen.Ialways/usually/often/sometimes/seldom/nevergotoschoolonfoot.Workouttherule:1.Adverbsoffrequencycome(before/after)themainverbs.2.Adverbialphrasesoffrequencyoftencome(inthemiddle/attheend)ofasentence.Sometimestheycomeatthebeginning.AdverbialphrasesoffrequencyIgototheEnglishClubeveryday.twiceaweek.OnSaturdays,Onceamonth,Igotothepark.Mandy:Howoftendoyouwatchtelevision?Sam:(1)__________________________(everynight)Mandy:Howoftendoyoueatout?Sam:(2)_______________________(sometimes)Mandy:Howoftendoyouplaytabletenniswithyourfather?Sam:(3)_______________________________(onceaweek)Iwatchtelevisioneverynight.Isometimeseatout.Iplaytabletenniswithmyfatheronceaweek.MychatroomMandy:Howoftendoyouwin?Sam:(4)______________________(seldom)Mandy:Howoftendoyouvisitothercities?Sam:(5)______________________________(fourtimesayear)Mandy:Howoftendoyouplaycomputergames?Sam:(6)___________________________(never)Iseldomwin.Ineverplaycomputergames.Ivisitothercitiesfourtimesayear.1學(xué)習(xí)了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)構(gòu)成，用法。2掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)肯定句，疑問句，否定句如何變化。3掌握頻度副詞的用法。（always/usually/often/sometimes/seldom/never）1按照要求改寫句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改為否定句)2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答)3.Shelikesmilk.(改為一般疑問句，并作肯定回答)Danieldoesn'twatchTVeveryevening.Doyoudoyourhomeworkeveryday?No,Idon't.Doesshelikemilk?Yes,shedoes.4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改為一般疑問句，并作否定答)5.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改為一般疑問句)6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改為否定句)DoesAmylikeplayingcomputergames?No,shedoesn't.Hedoesn'tspeakEnglishverywell.Isshealwaysagoodstudent?二.選擇最佳答案填空。()1.--DoesAnnaplaybaseballonSundays? --No,she____. A.isnever B.neveris C.neverdoes D.doesnever()2.Alan____toworkbybike. A.usuallygo B.gousually C.usuallygoes D.goesusually()3.Bobbyalwaysgetsupearly,butMaryandAmy____. A.doesn'talways B.alwaysdoesn't C.don'talways D.alwaysdon'tCCC()4.MrZhangis____verybusywithhisbusiness,sohe____hastimetogotravelling. A.al