2024—2025學(xué)年天津市河西區(qū)七年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷

一、單項選擇(★★)1.What________amazinggiftanewcomputeris!

A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/(★★★)2.MissGreenisourEnglishteacher.Sheteaches________English.

A．himB．herC．themD．us(★★)3.—Doyoulikechocolate?—No,Idon’t,butI________havealittletogivemesomeenergy.

A．sometimesB．oftenC．usuallyD．a(chǎn)lways(★★)4.Wearestanding________foryourorders(命令).

A．byB．inC．forD．of(★★★)5.—I’mvery________,Mum.Couldyoupleasegivemeabottleofwater?—Sure.Hereyouare.

A．hungryB．thirstyC．tiredD．full(★★★)6.—IsyourbrotherwatchingTV?—________.Heisdoinghishomework.

A．Yes,hedoesB．No,hedoesn’tC．Yes,heisD．No,heisn’t(★★★)7.Hehurthisleg.________,hedidn’ttakepartinthefootballmatch.

A．AsaresultB．ForexampleC．ThoughD．Byhimself(★★★)8.She’sabeautifulgirl.________,she’sveryfriendly.

A．What’smoreB．HoweverC．AtfirstD．Atlast(★★★)9.Wecan’ttellyoutheresultrightnow,becauseweneedtodosome________tofindouttheanswer.

A．researchB．surpriseC．a(chǎn)ctionD．a(chǎn)dventure(★★★)10.Peter________mostofthemuseumsinBeijingnextyear.

A．visitB．visitsC．visitedD．isgoingtovisit(★★)11._______goodday!Whynottakeawalkalongthesea?

A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa(★★★)12.Myfather________drivehiscartowork,butnowhedoesn’t.

A．usedB．usetoC．isusedtoD．usedto(★★★)13.—WhereisJohn?—He________inthelibrary.Heoften________thereintheafternoon.

A．reads;readsB．isreading;readsC．reads;isreadingD．isreading;isreading(★★★)14.They________theirfamilytimetoanswerthecallofduty.

A．giveupB．pointoutC．a(chǎn)rewrongaboutD．cutin(★★★)15.—It’stimefortheweatherreport.MayIturnontheTV?—________.Ialsowouldliketoknowabouttheweather.

A．Goahead,pleaseB．You’rewelcomeC．CertainlynotD．Nevermind二、完形填空(★★★)閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。DearMillie,Thankyoufor________meabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.Wehavesome________intheUSA,andIlikeHalloweenbest.HalloweenisonOctober31.________dowecelebrateit?Childrenhavealotoffunonthat________.Wedressup.Wewearmasks(面具)andsometimescolorour________.Wealsomakepumpkinlanterns(南瓜燈).Whentheeveningcomes,wevisitpeople’shousesandplaygameswiththepeople________.Weknockontheirdoorsandshout,“Trickortreat!”Usuallythey________ustosomecandies.Iftheydonotgiveusatreat,wewillplayatrickon________.Wealwayshaveaparty________theeveningofOctober31andenjoynicefoodand________.Itisreallyaspecialday.Love,Wendy16.A．sayingB．tellingC．speakingD．talking17.A．thingsB．daysC．festivalsD．years18.A．WhatB．HowC．WhichD．Where19.A．dayB．weekC．monthD．year20.A．legsB．mouthsC．eyesD．faces21.A．underB．insideC．nextD．on22.A．treatB．buyC．sellD．make23.A．herB．himC．usD．them24.A．inB．a(chǎn)tC．onD．to25.A．fruitB．candyC．breadD．drink三、閱讀理解(★★)Thereisabigzooinourcity.Youcanseealotoflovelyanimalsthere.Minaisakangaroo.Sheissixyearsold.SheisalargeAustraliananimalanditmovesbyjumpingonitsbacklegs.Shecarriesherbabiesinthepouch(育兒袋)onherstomach(腹部).PeterisalionfromSouthAfrica.Heisabigmeat-eatinganimal.TodayisPeter’sfifthbirthday.Theworkersinthezooarehavingabirthdaypartyforhim.ThisisabigelephantnamedJim,withalongtrunk(鼻子).HeisfromSouthAfrica,too.He’stenyearsold.Heisgoodatdrawing.TuantuanisapandafromamountaininSichuan,China.Sheisfouryearsold.Sheeatsbamboo.Shesleepsabout10hourseveryday.26.________likeseatingmeat.

A．TuantuanB．PeterC．MinaD．Jim27.________arefromthesamecontinent(洲).

A．MinaandPeterB．TuantuanandJimC．PeterandJimD．JimandMina28.Peteris________yearsold.

A．fiveB．eightC．tenD．eleven29.Tuantuaneats________.

A．meatB．grassC．leavesD．bamboo30.Fromthepassage,wecanlearn________.

A．MinacarriesherbabiesinthepouchonherstomachB．TuantuancandrawverywellC．JimcomesfromamountaininChinaD．Peterhasalongtrunk(★★★)①Cantreestalk?Somescientistsfindthattreescanreally“talk”!②Sometreesusechemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))totalk.Wheninsectsattackthem,theygivesoutchemicalsfromtheleaves.Thisislikeacallforhelp,“I’mbeingattacked!”Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Otherscancallbirdstocometokilltheinsects.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthis,sothatwecanuseittokeepinsectsawayfromcropslikerice.③Moresurprisingly,treesalsousesoundtotalk.Peoplecan’thearthesesounds,buttreesaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Sometreesmakenoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.④Mostsurprisinglyofall,treeshavean“Internet”togiveoutandgetinformationinabigforest.Scientistscallitthe“WoodWideWeb”(樹聯(lián)網(wǎng)).Thefungi(真菌)undergroundhelpbuildupthe“WoodWideWeb”amongtherootsofdifferenttrees.ItisjustliketheInternetweuse.Usingthe“WoodWideWeb”,treescanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.However,itmayalsobeharmful.Sometreesmayuseittotaketoomuchfoodfromothers,orgiveoutchemicalstohurtotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientistswilllearnhowtobuilda“GreatWall”tohelpstopthese.⑤Treestalktoeachotherindifferentways.Now,scientistsarelearningmoreaboutthesewaysandmaybeonedaywewillbeableto“talk”withtreesourselves.31.Treescan“talk”indifferentways.Howmanywaysdoesthepassageshow?________

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.32.Whatdoestheword“attack”meaninparagraph2?________

A．Hurt.B．Burn.C．Protect.D．Catch.33.Whymaytreesmakenoiseaccordingtoparagraph3?________

A．Theywanttousechemicals.B．Theyneedmorewatertokeepalive.C．Theywouldliketoshareinformation.D．Theyhopepeopletoheartheirsound.34.Ifthereisnorainforalongtime,whatdisadvantages(壞處)maythe“WoodWideWeb”bring?________

A．Insectsmayeatmoreleaves.B．Fungimaynotbeabletowork.C．Someteesmaytakeinwaterfromothers.D．Scientistsmaybuildupawallintheforest.35.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?________

A．B．C．D．(★★★)

WangXingyueIdon’tthinkweshouldsetofffirecrackers(爆竹)duringfestivals.Itisreallynoisy.Somepeoplefiretheminthemiddleofthenight.Peoplearoundtherecannotsleepwell.Besides,itbringsairpollutionandlotsofrubbish.LiuRanSettingofffirecrackersisatraditionduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplesetthemofftocelebrateandwishahappynewyear.Theceremony(儀式)isveryimportantinChinesepeople’slives.Wecannotgiveitup.LinYisongIthinkweshouldcontrol(控制)thesettingoffoffirecrackers.Duringfestivals,thegovernmentscouldgetpeopletogetherinaplace.Theycansetoffsomefirecrackersorfireworksandpeoplecanwatchthem.Itissafetodothisandpeoplecanalsoenjoythisfestivaltradition.ZhangQiFirecrackersaredangerousandbadfortheair.ButsettingofffirecrackersisreallyanimportanttraditioninChinesefestivals.SoIthinkwecanusesomethingelseinstead(代替).Forexample,wecanuseLEDfireworks.Andtheyaremuchsafer.Evenkidscanplaywiththem.36.Whataretheteenagerstalkingabout?

A．Whether(是否)weshouldsetofffirecrackers.B．WhattraditionswehavefortheSpringFestival.C．Waystosetofffirecrackers.D．Howtomakefirecrackers.37.Whatproblemsdoessettingofffirecrackerscause?a.Noise.b.Airpollution.c.Thewasteofelectricity.d.Rubbish.

A．a(chǎn),b,cB．a(chǎn),b,dC．a(chǎn),c,dD．b,c,d38.Whomoststronglyagreesthatpeopleshouldstillsetofffirecrackers?

A．WangXingyue.B．LiuRan.C．LinYisong.D．ZhangQi.39.WhatsuggestiondoesZhangQigive?

A．Setofffirecrackersincertainplaces.B．Don’tgiveupfirecrackers.C．UseLEDfireworksinsteadofrealones.D．Neversetofffirecrackers.40.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?

A．Inatravelguide.B．Inanad.(廣告).C．Inastorybook.D．Inanewspaper.四、補全對話(★★★)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a充完整。（選項中有兩項是多余的）A:Hi,LiLei!41B:Yes,I’mbusygettingreadyfortheSpringFestival.A:That’scool.42B:I’mmakingredlanterns.A:Whataboutyourfather?B:43A:HowlongistheSpringFestivalholiday?B:Aboutaweek.A:44B:Weeatjiaozi—akindofdumpling.A:45B:Yes,ofcourse.Theylikeitverymuch.Theyalwaysgetluckymoney.A:Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.B:You’rewelcome.

A．Let’sbuyherabook.B．Whereareyougoing?C．Areyoubusythesedays?D．Dochildrenlikethefestival?E．Whatspecialfooddoyoueat?F．Whatareyoudoingatthemoment?G．Heislearningthedragondancefrommygrandpa.五、語音題(★★)在下列每小題中，所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相同的填A(yù)，不同的填B46.talkcall47.becauseearly48.firstworse49.buyenjoy六、單詞拼寫(★★★)50.Festivalsarea________(挑戰(zhàn))becauseourpatientsareofteninabadsituation.(★★★)51.However,in1598,humans________(到達(dá)).Theycutdownthetreesandourlovelyforestwasgone.(★★★)52.It’sno________(秘密)thatBritsloveafternoontea.七、完成句子(★★★)53.我正在看公園里的鴿子。它們就這樣“閑逛”——飛了整整一上午！I’mwatchingpigeonsintheparknow.Theyjust________________—forthewholemorning!(★★★)54.一些種類的鴿子能飛幾千公里并且不迷路。Somekindsofpigeonscanflyseveralthousandkilometresanddon’t________________.(★★★)55.難怪河貍被稱為大自然的工程師。________________beaversarecalled“nature’sengineers”!(★★★)56.這種動物在幾百萬年前就滅絕了。Thisanimal________________millionsofyearsago.(★★★)57.玉米須被用來做茶。它對你的健康有好處。________________isusedtomaketea.Itisgoodforyourhealth.八、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★★)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格。Doyouthinkaboutwhatyouwanttodointhefuture?It’ssomethingIliketodoevennowasanadult.It’sagoodideaforyoutomakeitcometruebywritingdownaplan.First,getagoodnotebookorcomputertowritedownsomenotes.Makesureyoucankeepitwell.Then,thinkaboutwhatdreamsyouhaveforthefuture.Doyouwanttobecomeawriter?Ormaybeadoctor?Itdoesn’thavetobeajob-itcouldjustbesomethingyouwanttosee.Maybeyouwanttotravelto10countriesbythetimeyouturn30yearsold.Whateveritis,writeitdown.Next,trytothinkofthesteps.Usually,ittakesmoneytomakeourdreamshappen,sotrytofindouthowmuchmoneyyourdreamneeds.Finally,thinkofways,likehowyouwillmakethatmoney.IntheUS,mostpeopleneedtotakeapart-timejoboutsideofschooltosaveupthemoneytheyneed.Butyoumayhaveyourownways.Justremember,don’tbeafraidtotryifadreamseemsexpensive.

Howtomakeyourdreamcometrue?By58.Step1Getagood59towritedownnotes.Step2Thinkaboutyour60.Step3Thinkofthe61,likehowmuchmoneyyouneed.Step4Thinkofways,likehowto62.九、短文填空(★★)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母提示寫出所缺的單詞，使短文內(nèi)容完整、連貫。Apolarbear(北極熊)isabiganimal.ItlivesintheArctic(北極地區(qū)).Itcanliveinveryc63places.Lookatthepolarbear’sb64.Itislarge.Itcanbeuptotwometersl65.Ithasthickwhitefur(軟毛).Itsfurkeepsitsbodyw66evenifitisinaverycoldplace.Thepolarbearusuallylives25to30y67.Itlikesswimminginicywater.Itlikessnowverymuch.Ite68fishandseals(海豹).Nowpolarbearsneedourh69.Theyareindangerbecausepeoplekillt70fortheirfur.Peopleusuallyusetheirfurtomakecoats.Wemust