福建省廈門市思明區(qū)2024-2025學年八年級英語期中考試：完形填空解題策略全解析一、閱讀理解要求：仔細閱讀短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。1.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould_______.A.learnmorevocabularyB.studygrammarrulesC.practicespeakingandlisteningD.readEnglishnewspapers2.Thefollowingsentencesareallexamplesofthepassivevoiceexcept_______.A.Thecakewaseatenbythecat.B.Thecateatsthecake.C.Thecakewaseaten.D.Thecakewasbeingeaten.3.Theword"consequently"means_______.A.thereforeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.actually4.WhichofthefollowingisnotagoodwaytolearnEnglish?A.ReadingEnglishbooksB.WatchingEnglishmoviesC.ListeningtoEnglishsongsD.Playingvideogames5.Themainideaofthepassageis_______.A.theimportanceoflearningEnglishB.thedifferencesbetweenEnglishandChineseC.thehistoryofEnglishD.themethodstoimproveEnglish二、單項選擇要求：從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。6.I'mgoingto_______tothelibrarythisafternoon.A.goB.wentC.gotoD.going7.She_______agoodteacher.A.isB.amC.areD.be8.Ifyou_______hard,youwillpasstheexam.A.workB.workedC.willworkD.working9.He_______herewhenIgottotheschool.A.isB.wasC.beD.were10.I_______tothemovieslastnight.A.goB.wentC.gotoD.wentto三、詞匯拼寫要求：根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，在橫線上寫出適當?shù)膯卧~。11.Heisa_______(talent)singer.12.Sheisvery_______(polite).13.They_______(have)apartythisevening.14.I_______(not)likethiskindoffood.15.Theteacher_______(teach)usEnglishnextweek.四、語法填空要求：在空格處填入適當?shù)脑~（可以是動詞的過去式、過去分詞、形容詞或副詞等），使句子完整、正確。1.Theteacher__________(be)strictwithhisstudents.2.I__________(go)tothesupermarketlastweek.3.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(not)dothat.4.Bythetimeyou__________(get)here,themovie__________(start).5.He__________(notfinish)hishomeworkyet.五、閱讀理解要求：仔細閱讀短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Passage:Myfavoritesportisswimming.IhavebeenswimmingsinceIwasfiveyearsold.Mydadtaughtmehowtoswim,andIhavebeenpracticingeveryweekendsincethen.Swimmingisnotonlyafunactivity,butitalsokeepsmehealthy.Ithelpsmerelaxandreducesstress.MyfriendsandIoftengotothepooltogether,andwehaveagreattime.Weplaydifferentgamesandchallengeeachothertoswimfaster.Swimminghasbecomeabigpartofmylife,andIenjoyitmorethananythingelse.Questions:6.Howoldwasthewriterwhenhestartedswimming?A.Hewasfiveyearsold.B.Hewastenyearsold.C.Hewaseightyearsold.D.Hewassevenyearsold.7.Whydoesthewriterlikeswimming?A.Becauseitisafunactivity.B.Becauseitkeepshimhealthy.C.Becauseitreducesstress.D.Alloftheabove.8.Whatdothewriterandhisfriendsoftendoatthepool?A.Theywatchmovies.B.Theyplaygames.C.Theyreadbooks.D.Theystudy.9.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutswimming?A.Itisboring.B.Itisapartofhislife.C.Itisdifficult.D.Itisnotfun.10.Whichsentenceistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriter'sdadisaswimmer.B.Thewriterdoesn'tlikeswimming.C.Thewriterdoesn'tpracticeswimmingeveryweekend.D.Thewriterprefersswimmingtoothersports.六、寫作要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇短文，字數(shù)80-100詞。1.描述一個你喜歡的季節(jié)（如春天、夏天、秋天或冬天）。2.說明你為什么喜歡這個季節(jié)。3.提及這個季節(jié)的特點或活動。本次試卷答案如下：一、閱讀理解1.C.practicespeakingandlistening解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，提高英語水平需要實踐口語和聽力。2.B.Thecateatsthecake.解析：被動語態(tài)的句子結構是“be+過去分詞”，而選項B是主動語態(tài)。3.A.therefore解析：“consequently”意為“因此”，與“therefore”同義。4.D.Playingvideogames解析：玩游戲不是學習英語的好方法，其他選項都是有效的學習方式。5.A.theimportanceoflearningEnglish解析：文章主要講述學習英語的重要性。二、單項選擇6.C.goto解析：此處需要使用動詞不定式，表示將要去做某事。7.A.is解析：主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用is。8.A.work解析：條件句中，主句用將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。9.B.was解析：根據(jù)句意，動作發(fā)生在過去。10.B.went解析：表示過去發(fā)生的事情。三、詞匯拼寫11.talented12.polite13.arehaving14.don't15.willteach四、語法填空1.is解析：根據(jù)句意，老師是嚴格的，使用一般現(xiàn)在時。2.went解析：根據(jù)句意，上周我去過超市，使用一般過去時。3.were,wouldnot解析：虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況。4.get,hasstarted解析：根據(jù)句意，到你到達的時候，電影已經(jīng)開始，使用現(xiàn)在完成時。5.hasnotfinished解析：根據(jù)句意，他還沒有完成作業(yè)，使用現(xiàn)在完成時。五、閱讀理解6.A.Hewasfiveyearsold.解析：根據(jù)文章第一段，作者五歲時開始游泳。7.D.Alloftheabove.解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者喜歡游泳的原因包括樂趣、健康、放松和減壓。8.B.Theyplaygames.解析：根據(jù)文章第三段，作者和他的朋友們在游泳池里玩游戲。9.B.Itisapartofhislife.解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段，游泳已經(jīng)成為作者生活的一部分。10.B.Thewriterprefersswimmingtoothersports.解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者喜歡游泳超過其他任何運動。六、寫作Myfavoriteseasonisspring.Ilovespringbecauseitistheseasonofrenewalandnewbeginnings.Theweatheriswarmandsunny,whichmakesmefeelhappyandenergetic.Inspring,theflowersbloom