2025全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試（PETS）二級(jí)試卷寫作策略與訓(xùn)練考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.He___________thekeytotheroombuthecouldn'topenthedoor.A.haslostB.hadlostC.lostD.waslosing2.WhenI___________totheclassroom,theteacherwasgivingalecture.A.arrivedB.wasarrivingC.hadarrivedD.wouldarrive3.She___________forthejobfortwomonthswhenshegottheoffer.A.hasappliedB.hadappliedC.wasapplyingD.wouldapply4.They___________theprojectforhalfayearwhentheyfinishedit.A.havebeenworkingonB.hadbeenworkingonC.wereworkingonD.wouldworkon5.He___________inthelibrarywhenIwentthereyesterday.A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.readsD.read6.She___________tothepartylastnightbecauseshewasfeelingill.A.didn'tgoB.hasn'tgoneC.hadn'tgoneD.wouldn'tgo7.BythetimeI___________home,they___________fordinner.A.arrived;hadhadB.wasarriving;hadhadC.hadarrived;hadbeenhavingD.hadarrived;hadhad8.He___________forthejobforaweekbeforehegottheinterview.A.hadappliedB.appliesC.wasapplyingD.wouldapply9.She___________tothedoctorwhenshefeltasharppaininherstomach.A.wentB.hadgoneC.wasgoingD.wouldgo10.Bythetimehe___________thetruth,itwastoolate.A.hadknownB.knewC.wasknowingD.wouldknow二、完形填空要求：從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwasasunnymorningwhen___________(11)___________tothepark.Iwaslookingforwardtoplayingwithmyfriends.However,asI___________(12)___________thepark,IrealizedthatIhadleftmyphoneathome.I___________(13)___________togobackhome,butmyfriends___________(14)___________towaitforme.Finally,Idecidedto___________(15)___________andborrowmyfriend'sphone.11.A.IB.weC.heD.she12.A.waswalkingB.walkedC.hadwalkedD.willwalk13.A.wasconsideringB.consideredC.amconsideringD.consider14.A.didn'tmindB.doesn'tmindC.didn'tcareD.didn'tmatter15.A.gohomeB.wenthomeC.togohomeD.goinghome三、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Passage:MynameisLiMing,andIamahighschoolstudent.Lastsummer,Iwentonacampingtripwithmyfamily.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.Wesetupourtentnearabeautifullake.Inthemorning,wewentforahikeandsawsomeamazingscenery.Intheafternoon,wehadapicnicandplayedsomegames.Intheevening,wegatheredaroundthecampfireandtoldstories.Itwasagreatwaytobondwithmyfamily.16.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thewriterwentonacampingtripwithhisfriends.B.Thewriterwentonacampingtripwithhisfamily.C.Thewriterenjoyedapicnicwithhisfamily.D.Thewritertoldstoriesaroundthecampfire.17.Wheredidthewritersetuptheirtent?A.NearaforestB.NearabeautifullakeC.NearamountainD.Nearabeach18.Whatdidthewriterandhisfamilydointhemorning?A.Theywentfishing.B.Theywentforahike.C.Theyhadapicnic.D.Theytoldstories.19.Whatdidthewriterandhisfamilydointheafternoon?A.Theywentswimming.B.Theyplayedsomegames.C.Theyhadapicnic.D.Theywentforahike.20.Whatdidthewriterandhisfamilydointheevening?A.Theywentforawalk.B.Theyhadapicnic.C.Theytoldstories.D.Theywentfishing.四、短文改錯(cuò)要求：在短文中找出錯(cuò)誤的地方，并按下列情況改正過(guò)來(lái)。每個(gè)有錯(cuò)誤的地方只改正一處。多改正者不得分。Theweatherwassunnyyesterday.MybrotherandIdecidedtogotothebeach.Wepackedapicnicandleftearlyinthemorning.Whenwearrivedatthebeach,itwasverycrowded.Wefoundaplacetositandateourlunch.Whilewewereeating,amancameuptousandofferedussomeicecream.Wethankedhimbutsaidno,wewerenotinterested.Hewalkedawaybutreturnedafewminuteslater.Thistime,hehadadogwithhim.Thedogwasverycuteandfriendly.MybrotherandIstartedtotalktohim.Wespenttherestofthedayplayingwiththedogandenjoyingthebeach.Itwasawonderfulday.五、書面表達(dá)要求：根據(jù)所給情景，寫一篇100詞左右的英文短文。開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dearfriends,Ihopeyouarealldoingwell.IamwritingtosharewithyouaninterestingexperienceIhadlastweekend.六、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英文。1.我在圖書館找到了一本關(guān)于中國(guó)歷史的書。2.她的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)非常流利，我們都感到很驚訝。3.那個(gè)城市以其美麗的公園和博物館而聞名。4.雖然天氣很冷，但人們?nèi)匀辉诠珗@里鍛煉身體。5.在會(huì)議上，他提出了一個(gè)關(guān)于環(huán)境保護(hù)的新建議。本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.C.lost解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，表示過(guò)去丟失了鑰匙，所以選擇C。2.A.arrived解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)到達(dá)教室，所以使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，選擇A。3.B.hadapplied解析：根據(jù)句意，表示在得到工作邀請(qǐng)之前已經(jīng)申請(qǐng)了兩個(gè)月，所以使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，選擇B。4.B.hadbeenworkingon解析：根據(jù)句意，表示在完成項(xiàng)目之前已經(jīng)工作了半年，所以使用過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，選擇B。5.A.wasreading解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在閱讀，所以使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，選擇A。6.A.didn'tgo解析：根據(jù)句意，表示昨晚沒(méi)有去參加派對(duì)，所以使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，選擇A。7.A.arrived;hadhad解析：根據(jù)句意，表示到達(dá)家之前他們已經(jīng)吃過(guò)晚飯，所以第一個(gè)空使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，第二個(gè)空使用過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，選擇A。8.B.applies解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過(guò)去一直申請(qǐng)這個(gè)工作，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，選擇B。9.A.went解析：根據(jù)句意，表示她去看了醫(yī)生，所以使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，選擇A。10.A.hadknown解析：根據(jù)句意，表示知道真相的時(shí)候已經(jīng)太晚了，所以使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，選擇A。二、完形填空11.B.we解析：根據(jù)句意，表示我和我的朋友們?nèi)ス珗@，所以使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，選擇B。12.A.waswalking解析：根據(jù)句意，表示當(dāng)我走向公園的時(shí)候，所以使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，選擇A。13.A.wasconsidering解析：根據(jù)句意，表示我正在考慮是否回家，所以使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，選擇A。14.A.didn'tmind解析：根據(jù)句意，表示我的朋友們不介意等待，所以使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，選擇A。15.B.wenthome解析：根據(jù)句意，表示我決定回家，所以使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，選擇B。三、閱讀理解16.B.Thewriterwentonacampingtripwithhisfamily.解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者和家庭成員一起去露營(yíng)，所以選擇B。17.B.Nearabeautifullake解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，他們?cè)诿利惖暮叴罱◣づ瘢赃x擇B。18.B.Theywentforahike.解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，他們?cè)谠缟先ネ讲铰眯?，所以選擇B。19.C.Theyhadapicnic.解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，他們?cè)谙挛绯砸安停赃x擇C。20.C.Theytoldstories.解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，他們?cè)谕砩蠂隗艋鹋灾v故事，所以選擇C。四、短文改錯(cuò)解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，以下是每個(gè)錯(cuò)誤及其改正：1.Theweatherwassunnyyesterday.(無(wú)錯(cuò)誤)2.MybrotherandIdecidedtogotothebeach.(無(wú)錯(cuò)誤)3.Wepackedapicnicandleftearlyinthemorning.(無(wú)錯(cuò)誤)4.Whenwearrivedatthebeach,itwasverycrowded.(無(wú)錯(cuò)誤)5.Wefoundaplacetositandateourlunch.(錯(cuò)誤：ate應(yīng)改為ate)6.Whilewewereeating,amancameuptousandofferedussomeicecream.(無(wú)錯(cuò)誤)7.Wethankedhimbutsaidno,wewerenotinterested.(無(wú)錯(cuò)誤)8.Hewalkedawaybutreturnedafewminuteslater.(無(wú)錯(cuò)誤)9.Thistime,hehadadogwithhim.(無(wú)錯(cuò)誤)10.Thedogwasverycuteandfriendly.(無(wú)錯(cuò)誤)11.MybrotherandIstartedtotalktohim.(無(wú)錯(cuò)誤)12.Wespenttherestofthedayplayingwiththedogandenjoyingthebeach.(無(wú)錯(cuò)誤)13.Itwasawonderfulday.(無(wú)錯(cuò)誤)五、書面表達(dá)解析：根據(jù)情景，以下是一篇可能的短文：Dearfriends,Ihopeyouarealldoingwell.IamwritingtosharewithyouaninterestingexperienceIhadlastweekend.MyfriendsandIdecidedtogohikinginthemountains.Weleftearlyinthemorningandarrivedatthetrailhead.Thepathwaschallenging,butweweredeterminedto