7BUnit4Amazingthings一、基礎(chǔ)詞匯名詞(n.)1.地球_____________ 2.月亮_______________ 3.大象_______________4.植物______________ 5.噪音_______________6.罐，聽_____________7.青蛙______________ 8.千克_________________ 9.灌木叢_______________10.石頭_______________ 11.遺憾，可惜______________ 12.草_____________13.骨頭_____________ 14.脖子______________ 15.單詞，話__________16.金魚_____________ 17.秒________________ 18.重量______________19.盤。碟_____________ 20.駱駝_______________21.長頸鹿____________22.塊，片____________23.明星，恒星____________24.歷史____________動詞(v.)1.旅行______________ 2.搜查________________ 3.踢_(dá)__________________4.種植_____________ 5.操練________________ 6.（狗）吠_____________7.發(fā)生______________ 8.死亡______________9.討厭，不喜歡_________________10.出現(xiàn)_____________ 11.記得_______________ 12.重________________13.命名__________14.決定____________15.發(fā)明____________形容詞(adj.)1.明亮的____________ 2.奇怪的_______________ 3.不尋常的_____________4.感到恐懼的_________ 5.虛弱的_______________ 6.柔軟的_______________7.瘋狂的_____________ 8.勤勉的_______________ 9.早的_______________10.著迷的_____________11.通常的，平常的_____________12.最后的_____________13.不多的，少數(shù)的_____________副詞(adv.)1.仔細(xì)地______________ 2.后來，以后_______________ 3.早___________________4.不費力地_________ 5.不出聲地___________ 6.甚至_____________7.以前 _____________8.曾經(jīng)，一次_____________介詞(prep.)1.無，沒有___________2.在….期間_____________代詞(pron.)1.任何人（2）___________2.沒有人_____________ 3.每一件事_____________4他自己_____________5．不多，少數(shù)_____________二、重點詞組1.像往常一樣_______________________ 2.著迷，癡迷______________________3.害怕（2）________________________ 4.喜歡____________________________5.醒來，叫醒_______________________ 6.出生時__________________________7.輪流_____________________________ 8.直到___________________________9.轉(zhuǎn)身_____________________________ 10.不尋常的東西___________________11.在白天___________________12.自言自語___________________13.聽起來像__________________ 14.在某人一生中________________三、句型結(jié)構(gòu)1.Theycouldnotseeanythingunusual.“Isanybodythere?”Millieasked.。Nobodyanswered.(不定代詞的用法)表示物的不定代詞：something,anything,nothing表示人的不定代詞：somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,nobody,不定代詞的謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。形容詞修飾不定代詞放在不定代詞之后。e.g.1)今天的報紙上有有趣的東西嗎？Isthere____________________intoday’snewspaper?2)樹叢中有一些奇怪的東西。There____________________________inthebushes.3)聽，有人正在敲門。Listen!__________________knockingatthedoor.2.“Whathappened?”Andyasked.(happen的用法)e.g.1)你今天發(fā)生什么事啦?What’s________________youtoday?2)昨天發(fā)生了一場火災(zāi)。Afire________yesterday.四、難點語法1.感嘆句的表達(dá)法我們在名詞短語前用“What”來形成感嘆句。我們在形容詞、副詞前用“How”來形成感嘆句。e.g.把下列句子改成感嘆句1)Itisaveryoldpicture.________________________________itis!2)Theyareveryinterestingbooks._________________________theyare!3)Thisideaisverywonderful.__________________thisideais!4)Listen,sheissingingverywell.Listen,________________sheissinging!5)Look,sheisdancingbeautifully!Look,__________________sheisdancing!2.形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞的用法我們使用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞來表明事物的所屬。我們在形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞注意：its不能作為名詞性物主代詞e.g.根據(jù)句意，用合適的形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞填空。1)Thewomannevercuts________hair.________isabout4.23meterslong.2)MrChenloves________carverymuch.3)Snakesdon’thaveears.Theyhearwith________tongues.3.名詞所有格“Noun+’s”的用法我們在單數(shù)名詞后加’s來表達(dá)事物屬于某人。在以‘s’結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞后加’,在不是以‘s’結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞后加’s表示名詞所有格。e.g.1)ThisT-shirebelongstoAmy.(同義句)Thisis________T-shirt.2)Thesebooksbelongtotheboys.(同義句)Thesearethe_______books.3)Thesebagsbelongtothechildren.(同義句)Thesearethe_______bags.7BUnit5Abilities一、基礎(chǔ)詞匯名詞(n.)1.火災(zāi)_______________ 2.煙_________________ 3.毯子______________4.胳膊_______________ 5.注意_______________ 6.腿________________7.探望者_(dá)____________ 8.獎品，獎____________ 9.寫作______________10.體育運動__________ 11.地理課，地理___________ 12.天氣_____________13.學(xué)期______________ 14.記憶力_____________ 15.成績，評分等級____16.結(jié)果______________ 17.家務(wù)活___________18..能力_____________19..座位_____________20.月_____________21.危險_____________22.火柴_____________動詞(v.)1.飛行_______________ 2.收集_________________ 3.使受傷____________4.潑，倒_______________ 5.沖，奔_______________ 6.救助______________7.燒傷_______________ 8.喊叫_________________ 9.下雪______________10.劃船______________ 11.迷失______________ 12.表演________________ 13.跌倒_____________14.忘記________________形容詞(adj.)1.高興的_____________ 2.勇敢的_______________ 3.獨自，單獨_________4.難過的_____________ 5.快的_________________ 6.慢的______________7.粗魯?shù)腳____________ 8.整個的_______________ 9.危險的________________10.安全的________________11.粗心的_____________12.可怕地，糟糕的________________13.令人快樂的________________14.慈祥的，友好的________________副詞(adv.)1.然后，但是（2）_________ 2.單獨，獨自________________介詞(pron.)1.自己的___________2.你自己________________二、重點詞組1.撲滅____________________________ 2.輸?shù)舯荣?.盡力____________________________ 4.沒問題____________________________5.收到…來信______________________ 6.迷路7.能夠____________________________ 8.清理____________________________9.記性好_________________________10.在…上有好成績_________________________11.不靠近，離開_________________ 12算出,得出_____________________________13.在陸地上____________________________14.沖進(jìn)____________________________15.考慮____________________________16.等待____________________________17.水上運動____________________________18.撲滅____________________________三、句型結(jié)構(gòu)1.WangFangis16yearsold.WangFangisa16–year-oldgirl.(形容詞作表語以及定語的用法)e.g.1)這是一條8米長的河。Thisriveris8meters_______.Thisis_______________river.2)這是一篇1000字的文章。Thisisa____________article.2.Sheheardsomeoneshouting‘Fire!Fire!’.(hear,listen,sound的區(qū)別)e.g.1)仔細(xì)聽！你能聽到什么？________carefully!Whatcanyou________?2)我聽到有個女孩正在隔壁唱歌。Ihearagirl_______nextdoor.3)學(xué)生上課應(yīng)該認(rèn)真聽老師講。Studentsshould______________theirteacherscarefullyinclass.4)那個注意聽起來很好。Thatidea________good.3.Hecouldnotgetoutbecausehehurthisleg.(because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，hurt的用法)e.g.1)你為何遲到？因為我起床遲了。________areyoulateforschool?________Igotuplate.2)因為我努力了，所以我取得了好分?jǐn)?shù)。______Iworkhard,Igetgoodgrades.3)他昨天從自行車上摔了下來，但是沒受傷。Hefelloffhisbikeyesterday,buthedidn’t________________.4)你怎么啦？我頭疼。What’swrongwithyou?Myhead_______.四、難點語法1.用“can”“could”來談?wù)撃芰ξ覀兪褂谩甤an’來談?wù)撐覀兡軌蜃瞿呈?。我們使用‘could’來談?wù)撨^去我們能做某事。e.g.1)去年桑迪不會劃船，但是現(xiàn)在她會了。Lastyear,Sandy_________rowaboat,butnowshe_______.2)你五歲時能游泳嗎？不會。但是現(xiàn)在我會了。_______youswimatfive?No,I_______.ButnowI______.2.用“can”“could”來談?wù)摽赡苄晕覀兪褂谩甤an’/‘could’來談?wù)撃呈碌每赡苄?。但我們不用它們來談?wù)撃呈聦l(fā)生的機會。e.g.1)Firecanbedangerousifwearenotcareful.(Itispossibleforfiretocausedangerifwearenotcareful.)2)Mr.Suncouldnotgetoutbecausehehurthisleg.(ItwasnotpossibleforMr.Suntogetoutbecausehehurthisleg.)3.用“may”“might”來談?wù)摍C會當(dāng)我們知道某事有可能性時，我們也許想要談?wù)搶泶_切堯發(fā)生的機會。我們使用‘may’。‘Might’比‘may’表示某事發(fā)生的機會較小些。e.g.Millieisfreethisweekend.ShemaygotothefashionshowonSunday.Millieisfreethisweekend.ShemightgotothefashionshowonSunday.(ThissentencesuggeststhatthereisasmallerchancethatMilliewillgototheshowonSunday.)7BUnit6Pets基礎(chǔ)詞匯名詞(n.)1.寵物_________________ 2.帳篷營地_________________ 3.兔子_______________4.胡蘿卜_______________ 5.樹枝，枝條_________________6.最終_______________7.麻煩_________________ 8.中間，中央___________ 9.抽屜_______________10.門鈴________________ 11.羽毛________________ 12.翅膀______________13.鳥籠________________ 14.邊沿，邊緣__________ 15.刷子_____________16.擁有者_(dá)_____________ 17.說話人______________ 18.籃子______________19.底部________________20.動物的毛________________21.罐，缸______________22.尾巴______________23、打仗______________動詞(v.)1.捉住，趕上___________ 2.喂養(yǎng)_______________ 3.尋找，搜索________4.隱藏_________________ 5.建造_______________ 6.咬_________________7.打仗，打架___________ 8.打擾，使煩擾___________9.敲，撞碰_________________10.拉__________________ 11.刷________________ 12.使干凈____________13.重復(fù)__________________ 14.擔(dān)心______________15.介意，在乎______________形容詞(adj.)1.空的_______________ 2.干凈的_____________3.害羞的______________4.必要的______________副詞(adv.)1.任何地方___________ 2.緩慢地____________3..張大地，張的很開的______________二、重點詞組1.各種各樣的________________________2.在陽光下_______________________________3.到處，遍及__________________ 4.對….感興趣___________________________5.四處看看____________________ 6.發(fā)出噪音_________________________7.確保，一定___________________ 8.追趕_____________________三、句型結(jié)構(gòu)1.Pleasebringmemylunch.(bring的用法,與take的區(qū)別)e.g.1)請給他們拿一盒粉筆。Pleasebringaboxofchalk________________.2)標(biāo)志上說：“禁止帶狗到這兒。”Thesignsays,“don’t_________yourdoghere.”3)請把這些書拿到那兒去。Please__________thesebooksthere.2.Mydogisthecleverestanimalofall.(形容詞最高級的用法)e.g.1)長城是世界上最美麗的地方之一。TheGreatWallisoneof_________________________________intheworld.2)吉姆是他班上第二高的學(xué)生。Jimisthe___________________studentinhisclass.3.I’lllookafterhisuntiltheend.(end的用法)e.g.1)會議將會在8點結(jié)束。Themeetingwill________at8o’clock.2)最后，他們吃了五個雞蛋。________________________,theyatefiveeggs.3)在馬路的盡頭，有一個書店。Thereisabookshop_______________________________theroad.4)沿著馬路一直走到盡頭。Walkalongtheroad______________________