IC:IntegratedCircuit集成電路LSI：Large-scaleIntegration大規(guī)模集成(電路)A1卷VLSI：VeryLarge-scaleIntegration超大規(guī)模集成(電路)TexasInstrumentsIncorporated(TI)（德州儀器）MOS:Metal-oxidesemiconductor 金屬氧化物半導(dǎo)體SRAM:StaticRandomAccessMemory靜態(tài)隨機(jī)存取存儲(chǔ)器DRAM：DynamicRandomAccessMemory動(dòng)態(tài)隨機(jī)存取存儲(chǔ)器ROM:ReadOnlyMemory只讀存儲(chǔ)器ALU:ArithmeticLogicalUnit算術(shù)邏輯部件運(yùn)算器BIOS:BasicInputOutputSystem基本輸入輸出系統(tǒng)BIBOstability有界輸入/有界輸出穩(wěn)定性DC:DirectCurrent直流電AC:AlternatingCurrent交流電Laplacetransform拉普拉斯變換Bodeplot伯德圖transferfunction轉(zhuǎn)移函數(shù)complexplane復(fù)平面decaying-exponentialresponse衰減指數(shù)響應(yīng)qualityfactor品質(zhì)因數(shù)successiveapproximation逐次逼近法referencevoltage參考電壓GSM:GlobalSystemforMobilecommunications全球數(shù)字移動(dòng)通信系統(tǒng)Dominoeffect骨牌效應(yīng)Resonant諧振的SeriesResonant串聯(lián)諧振ParallelResonant并聯(lián)諧振Resonatingfrequency諧振頻率VSWR:VoltageStandingWaveRatio電壓駐波比Frequencyresponse頻率響應(yīng)cordlessphone無(wú)繩電話機(jī)basestation,mobilestation移動(dòng)臺(tái)(MS)PLL:PhaseLockedLoop 鎖相環(huán)packet-switching包交換，分組交換TDM:TimeDivisionMultiplexing時(shí)分復(fù)用FDM:FrequencyDivisionMultiplexing頻分復(fù)用PCM:PulseCodeModulation脈沖編碼調(diào)制PCS:PersonalCommunicationService個(gè)人通信系統(tǒng)D-AMPS:DigitalAdvancedMobilePhoneSystem數(shù)字高級(jí)移動(dòng)電話系統(tǒng)CDMA:CodeDivisionMultipleAccess碼多分址Simplex單工通信Duplex雙工通信IDE:IntegratedDriveElectronicsController集成驅(qū)動(dòng)器電路控制器PCI:PeripheralComponentInterconnectBus周邊設(shè)備互連總線SCSI:smallcomputersysteminterface小型計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)接口AGP:AcceleratedGraphicsPort加速圖形接口USB:UniversalSerialBus通用串行總線DSL:DigitalSubscriberLinemodem數(shù)字用戶線調(diào)制解調(diào)器OS:Operatingsystem操作系統(tǒng)LAN:Localareanetworkcard局域網(wǎng)卡CAD:ComputerAidedDesign計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)EDA:ElectronicDesignAutomatic 電子設(shè)計(jì)自動(dòng)化HDL:HardwareDescriptionLanguage 硬件描述語(yǔ)言VHDL：極高速集成電路硬件描述語(yǔ)言ASIC:ApplicationSpecificIntegratedCircuit 專(zhuān)用集成電路PLD:ProgrammableLogicDevice可編程邏輯器件PLA:ProgrammableLogicArray 可編程邏輯陣列schematiccapture原理圖輸入anti-aliasingfilter抗混疊濾波器FPGAs:fieldprogrammablegatearrays現(xiàn)場(chǎng)可編程門(mén)陣列OTP:One-timeProgrammable 一次可編程ISP：In-systemProgrammable 在系統(tǒng)可編程ASSP:Application-specificStandardParts 專(zhuān)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)器件SPLD：SimpleProgrammableLogicDevices 簡(jiǎn)單可編程邏輯器件CPLD:ComplexProgrammableLogicDevices復(fù)雜可編程邏輯器件NRE:NonrecurringEngineering一次性工程SDR:Software-definedRadio軟件無(wú)線電DSP：DigitalSignalProcessing 數(shù)字信號(hào)處理signal-to-noiseratio 信噪比typeconversion 類(lèi)型變換top-downapproach自頂向下的方法gate-level 門(mén)電路級(jí)sampleandholdcircuit 采樣保持電路zeroorderhold 零階保持acquisitiontime 采集時(shí)間quantizationlevel(step)量化電平（間隔）Nyquisttheorem 奈奎斯特定理undersampling 欠采樣aliasing 混疊現(xiàn)象spectralinversion頻譜反轉(zhuǎn)VonNeumannarchitecture馮·諾依曼結(jié)構(gòu)Harvardarchitecture哈佛結(jié)構(gòu)Multiplier乘法器Accumulator累加器Shifter移位器addressgenerator地址產(chǎn)生器circularbuffer循環(huán)緩沖區(qū)Fixedpoint定點(diǎn)Floatingpoint浮點(diǎn)Exponent指數(shù)parallelarchitecture并行結(jié)構(gòu)loopingscheme循環(huán)機(jī)制licensingagreement專(zhuān)利使用權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓協(xié)定FFT:快速傅里葉變換FFTanalysis快速傅里葉變換譜分析datacompression數(shù)據(jù)壓縮PCB:printedcircuitboard印刷電路板piezoelectriccrystal壓電晶體signalconditioningcircuit信號(hào)調(diào)理電路voltagereference參考電壓c