20212023年高考英語真題分項(xiàng)解讀及變式匯編14應(yīng)用文寫作三年真題匯編（原卷版）一、選擇題（每題1分，共5分）1.Whichofthefollowingisthebestofanapplicationletter?A."MyDreamJob"B."WhyIAmtheBestCandidate"C."JobApplicationforaTeacher"D."PersonalInformation"2.Whatisthepurposeofaresume?A.TodescribeyourpersonalinterestsB.ToprovidealistofyourjobexperiencesC.ToexplainwhyyouarethebestcandidateforthejobD.Toshowcaseyoureducationalbackground3.Whichofthefollowingshouldbeincludedinacoverletter?A.YoursalaryrequirementsB.YourpersonalreferencesC.AbriefoverviewofyourqualificationsD.Adetaileddescriptionofyourjobduties4.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenaresumeandaCV?A.AresumeislongerthanaCVB.ACVincludesmorepersonalinformationC.AresumefocusesonyourjobqualificationsD.ACVisusedforacademicpositionsA.BlockformatB.IndentedformatC.ModifiedblockformatD.Alloftheabove二、判斷題（每題1分，共5分）1.Theopeningparagraphofacoverlettershouldincludeabriefintroductionofyourself.()2.Itisimportanttouseaformaltonewhenwritingabusinessletter.()3.Aresumeshouldbelongerthanonepage.()4.ACVshouldincludeyourpersonalinterestsandhobbies.()5.Theclosingparagraphofabusinesslettershouldsummarizethemainpointsoftheletter.()三、填空題（每題1分，共5分）1.Thefirststepinwritinganapplicationletteristo___________thejobadvertisement.2.A___________isabriefdocumentthatprovidesasummaryofyourqualificationsandexperiences.3.The___________paragraphofabusinesslettershouldstatethepurposeoftheletter.4.Whenwritingaresume,itisimportanttouse___________languageandavoidusingjargon.四、簡答題（每題2分，共10分）1.Whatarethethreemaintypesofapplicationletters?2.Whatshouldbeincludedintheopeningparagraphofacoverletter?3.Howcanyoumakeyourresumestandouttoemployers?4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenachronologicalresumeandafunctionalresume?5.Whyisitimportanttoproofreadyourapplicationdocumentsbeforesubmittingthem?五、應(yīng)用題（每題2分，共10分）2.Youareapplyingforascholarship.Writealetterofapplicationexplainingwhyyoudeservethescholarship.3.Youareapplyingforasummerinternshipatalawfirm.Writearesumehighlightingyourrelevantqualificationsandexperiences.4.Youareapplyingforapositionasauniversityprofessor.WriteaCVthatincludesyoureducationalbackground,researchinterests,andteachingexperiences.5.Youarewritingabusinesslettertoapotentialclienttoproposeacollaboration.Outlinethemainpointsyouwouldincludeintheletter.六、分析題（每題5分，共10分）1.Analyzethestrengthsandweaknessesofaresumeyouhavewritten.2.Compareandcontrasttwodifferentcoverlettersyouhavewritten,discussingtheireffectivenessinaddressingthespecificjobrequirements.七、實(shí)踐操作題（每題5分，共10分）1.Reviseapoorlywrittenapplicationletter,improvingitscontentandformat.2.Createaresumeforahypotheticaljobapplication,ensuringitincludesallthenecessarysectionsandfollowsaprofessionalformat.八、專業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)題（每題2分，共10分）1.Designaresumelayoutthatisvisuallyappealingandeasytoread,includingsectionsforpersonalinformation,education,workexperience,andskills.2.Createacoverlettertemplatethatcanbecustomizedfordifferentjobapplications,featuringaprofessionalheaderandaclearstructureforthecontent.3.Developaformtemplateforjobapplications,incorporatingfieldsforpersonaldetails,educationalbackground,workexperience,andreferences.4.Designatemplateforathankyoulettertobesentafterajobinterview,includingapoliteopening,areferencetotheinterview,andaexpressionofgratitudefortheopportunity.九、概念解釋題（每題2分，共10分）1.ExplainthedifferencebetweenaresumeandaCV.2.Definetheterm"coverletter"anditspurposeinajobapplication.3.Describetheconceptof"activeverbs"inresumewritingandprovideexamples.4.Explaintheimportanceoftailoringaresumetoaspecificjobapplication.5.Definetheterm"followup"inthecontextofjobapplicationsandexplainitssignificance.十、思考題（每題2分，共10分）1.Reflectontheimportanceofawellwrittenapplicationletterinthejobapplicationprocess.2.Considertheimpactofsocialmediaonjobsearchingandpersonalbranding.Howcanjobseekersleveragesocialmediatotheiradvantage?4.Discusstheroleofnetworkinginthejobsearchprocess.Howcanjobseekerseffectivelyutilizetheirnetworkstofindjobopportunities?5.Considertheethicalconsiderationsofghostwritingresumesandcoverletters.Isitacceptabletoseekhelpfromprofessionalwritersforthesedocuments?十一、社會擴(kuò)展題（每題3分，共15分）1.Researchthejobapplicationprocessinacountryotherthanyourown.Howdoesitdifferfromtheprocessinyourcountry,andwhatcanbelearnedfromit?2.Exploretheimpactofartificialintelligenceandautomationonthejobapplicationprocess.Howarethesetechnologieschangingthewayjobapplicationsarereviewedandevaluated?4.Examinethetrendofremoteworkandits