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九年級上學(xué)期英語10月月考試卷
一、聽下面5段小對話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。(共5小題;
每題2分,總分值10分)
l.HowdoestheboylearnEnglish?
A.Byreadingthetextbook.B.Bytakingnotes.C.Bylisteningtotapes.
2.Whereisthecinema?
A.Nexttothepoliceoffice.B.Oppositethetrainstation.C.Nearasupermarket.
3.Whenwilltheman'sfavoriteTVprogrambegin?
A.At6:50.B.At7:00.C.At7:10.
4.Whatisthegirlgoingtodothisweekend?
A.Stayathome.B.Gohiking.C.Goskating.
5.HowlongdidDavidstudyinAmerica?
A.Forabout5months.B.Forabout6months.C.Foraboutayear.
二、聽下面3段對話或獨白,答復(fù)以下問題。(共10小題;每題2分,總分值20分)
6.聽下面一段對話,答復(fù)以下小題。
(1)WhomdoesMikecall?
A.Lily.
B.Lucy.
C.Linda.
(2)WhatdidMikedolastnight?
A.Sawafilm.
E.WatchedTV.
C.Watchedaplay.
⑶Howwastheplay?
A.lnteresting.
EJustSo-So.
C.Boring.
7.聽下面一段對話,答復(fù)以下小題。
(1)WhenwillJimtakeanEnglishexam?
A.OnSunday.
E.OnMonday.
C.OnFriday.
(2)WhatshouldJimeatbeforewnexamaccordingtoLinda?
A.Riceandvegetables.
E.Vegetablesandeggs.
C.Fruitandvegetables.
(3)HowmanysuggestionsdoesLindagivetoJim?
A.Two.
E.Three.
C.Four.
8.聽下面一段獨白,答復(fù)以下小題。
(1)WhydoeseveryonereturnhomeinSpringFestival?
A.Forabigdinner.
E.Forafamilyreunion.
C.Forlifehappiness.
(2)Whichofthefollowingdon'tpeopledoinSpringFestival?
A.Visiteachother.
E.Exchangegifts.
C.ChataboutthethingsinNewYear.
(3)WhyisChineseNewYearfunforkids?
A.Becausekidscangetpresentsandtreats.
E.Becausekidscansetofffireworks.
C.BothAandB
(4)Wheredoesthespeakercorrefrom?
A.China.
E.America.
C.Singapore.
三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分)
9.閱讀理解
Thesedayb,picturenew、isverypopularwilfiyoungpeople.HerearesomepholubchubenbyJim.
China'sfirstHelloKittythemerestaurantwasopenedonDec.23inthecapitalof
China.It'sallpinkandsweetinsidetherestaurant.Thetablecloth,chairs,ceilingand
floorareallpink,eventhelamplightshinessoftandrosy.DiningatHelloKitty
DreamsRestaurantcostsabout160yuan($25)perperson.
DustinandSarafromNorthGeorgia&StateUniversity(NGCSU)oftheUnitedStates
performPekingOperaatLiaoChengUniversityinEastChina'sShandongProvince.
EighteenstudentsfromNGCSUcametoChinatostudyChinesecultureduringthe
summervacation.
LocatedinMiyunCountynorth-eastofBeijing,FulingMountainisanational-level
forestreserve.Asthemountainiscloudyandfoggyalltheyearround,FulingMountain
thenbegantobecalledWulingMountain.ItisregardedastheYellowMountainin
NorthChina.
BillGates,presidentofMicrosoft,theworld'slargestpersonal-computersoftware
company,attendedananti-smokingeventaheadofthe25thWorldNo-TobaccoDay,in
BeijingonMay29,2021.SomeChinesefamouspeoplealsoattendedtheevent.World
國No-TobaccoDayfallsonMay31everyyear.
(1)IfyoueatatHelloKittyDreamsRestaurant,
A.youshouldliveinthecapitalofChina.
E.youhavetowearyourpinkclothes
C.youmustfpplexcitedaboutthf=shininglights
D.youwillprobablyspendabout160yuaneachtime
(2)WhatdidDustinandSaradoinChina?
A.TheyclimbedFulingMountaininBeijing.
E.TheyvisitedaHelloKittyDreamsRestaurant.
C.TheyperformedPekingOperainShandong.
D.Theyattendedananti-smokingevent.
(3)WhichistrueaboutBillGates?
A.Heismanagerofacomputersoftwarecompany.
E.Hecalledonpeopletostopsmoking.
C.HewasinvitedtoBeijingbyChinesefamouspeople.
D.HesetupWorldNo-TobaccoDayonMarch31.
10.閱讀理解
Iwalkedquicklyoutofmychurch.Itwaslate.Mydadwaswaiting.Istaredattheparkinglot.ThenIsawmy
dad'slittleredHonda."Getin!Getin!Whyareyousolateallthetime?"
Theridehomewasnotmuchmorethanfiveminutesbuteachminutemovedslowly.Wewerestuckbehind
anolderman.Hewasn'tgoingmorethan15kilometersanhour.Mydadstartedtoshout,"Learnhewtodrive,
Grandpa!"Hehitthesteeringwheel(方向盤)withhishands.Hewasreallyangry.
"Dad,stopit.Whydoyoualways...?"Hecutmeoff,"I'dnotgetstuckatthelightbecauseofthisfellow!"The
olcermangottothelightjustasitwaschanging."You'refree!Driveawayquickly,"Ithought.Ilookedovermy
dad."Canyoubelievethat,Stephen?Igetstuckateverylight.Therearesomanystupiddriversoutthere/'he
saidangrily.
Whogiveshimtherighttoshoutatsomeone?Angerbuiltinsideme."WhatifIshoutedatmyfriendswhen
theyaskedmeforhelp?"Isaid.Ilookedoutofthewindow,tryingtocatchmybreath.
"Youknow,Stephen,Ithinkyouaregoingtobea。環(huán)/7。/吻5£(心理學(xué)家),“hesaid.Irememberthelasttime
Itriedtosaysomething,hehadfumed,"Don'ttellmehowtodrive!IfIwantyouropinion,I'llaskforit!Think
aboutwhatyousaybeforeyoutalk."
Usually,he'dbeangrythatIwoulddoubthisout/?。療ty(權(quán)威),butthistime,heacceptedwhatIhadsaid.A
senseofprideroseupinme.Ithadbeenashortdrive,butithadbeenthebestcarrideofmylife.
(1)Fromthepassage,wecouldseethefatherwas.
A.kudzumostlygrowsinthenorthernAmerica
E.kudzuwasbroughttoJapanfromAmerica
C.kudzugrowsveryfastinwarmandwetweather
D.Americangovernmenthasneversupportedtoplantkudzu
(2)Theunderlinedword"tough'inParagraph4probablymeans"
A.noteasilybroken
E.widelyused
C.hardtogrow
□.importanttoone'shealth
(3)Thelastparagraphismostlyabout.
A.howquicklythevinegrows
E.howpeopleusethevine
C.whypeoplewanttokillthevine
D.whypeopleeatthevine
(4)Thewriterusesthetitle"TheVineThatAtetheSouth"mostprobablyto.
A.letreadersknowkudzuIsavine
E.interestreadersinahumorousway
C.tellreadersthevineisakindoffood
D.getreaderstorealizethepassageisserious
12.閱讀理解
ArecentstudyfromateamofSouthKoreanresearcherssuggeststhateatingaloneoftenmayleadtopoor
eatinghabitsandpoorfoodchoices.Specifically,thestudyfoundthatmenwhoatealonemorethantwicea
weekhadagreaterriskofdevelopinghighbloodpressure,highcholesterolanddiabetes.
Forchildren,eatingwiththeirfamiliesisnotonlyaboutpreventingbadoutcomes(結(jié)果)一itisalsoabout
developinggoodones.
In2021,theOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment(OECD)lookedatdatafromnearly
three-quartersoftheworld'scountries.Amongitsfindingswasthefactthatstudentswhosharedamainmeal
withtheirfamilieswerelesslikelytoskipschool.Childrenwhoeatamainmealwiththeirfamiliesarealsoless
likelytoabusedrugsanda/c。/?。/(吸毒酗酒).
Inthereport,titled"TheImportanceofFamilyDinners(VDI)"researcherssaythat"teenswhohavefrequent
familydinnersaremorelikelytosaytheirparentsknowalotaboutwhat'sgoingonintheirlives".Theyalso
claimthatwhenteenssaytheyfeelclosertotheirparents,theyarelesslikelytousedrugsandalcohol.
AnotherstudyfromtheUniversityofMontrealfoundthatchildrenwhoatewiththeirfamiliesexoerience
lorg-termphysicalandmentalhealthbe/i叨ts(利益).Thesechildrenwerephysicallyinbettershapeanddrank
fewersugarysoftdrinks.Thesechildrenalsoseemedtohavebettersocialskillsandtheywerelessaggressive(好
斗).
ProfessorLindaPaganisaysthatmealtimessharedwithparents"likelyprovideyoungchildrenwithfirst-hand
socialinteractions,discussionsofsocialissueandday-to-dayconcerns".Sheaddsthattheyrraylikely
helpthechildhavebettercommunicationskillswithothers.
(1)Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Benefitsofeatingtogether.
E.Advantagesofeatingalone.
C.Waysofdevelopingsocialskills.
D.Risksofusingdrugsandalcoho.
(2)Childreneatingwiththeirfamiliesaremorelikelyto.
A.drinkmoresugarysoftdrinks
E.dowellintheirstudiesatschool
C.bemoresociallyactiveandaggressive
D.haveacloserrelationshipwiththeirparents
(3)WhyisProfessorPaganimentionedinthelastparagraph?
A.Tointroduceher.
B.Toaddanewpoint.
C.Toexplainfurther.
D.Toprovidebackgroundinformation.
(4)FromwhichIsthetextprobablytaken?
A.Atravelguide.
E.Abiologytextbook.
C.Acookinginstruction.
D.Asciencemagazine.
四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分)
13.下面文章中有五處需要添加首句。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的首句。
Thebluryufthenid^dzine
Whenyoulookatthedifferentkindsofcolorfulmagazinesintheshops(andonline)today,it'seasytothink
thattheyareamodernidea.However,magazineshavebeenaroundsincethe18thcenturyandtheyhavebeen
animportantpartofpeople'sdailylivesforhundredsofyears.
OneoftheearliestmagazineswasTheGentleman'sMagazinewhichwasstartedinLondonin1731byaman
calledEdwardCave.Hewasthefirstpersontousetheword"magazine"aboutaregularpublication.Theword
comesfromtheArabicmakhzanorstorehouse.Hisideawasthathismagazinewasastorehouse,orplacethat
youcouldkeepinformationaboutmanydifferentthings.
Magazinesbecamemorepopularinthe19thcentury.Theygavepeopletipstohelpthemwiththeirdailylives,
andtheyoftenhadserialized(系歹ij的)storieswhichgavethereadersanewepisodeeveryweek.Eachpart
finshedataveryexcitingpointinthestory.FamouswriterssuchasCharlesDickensandSirArthurConanDoyle
createdserializednovelsformagazines.
OneveryimportantserializednovelwasHardTimesbyDickens.Itcameoutin20weeklypartsbetween1
Apriland12August1854inthemagazineHouseholdWords.Thismagazinewasverygoodvalueancitwasa
cheapwayforreaderstobuyaversionofanovel.
SoapoperasonTVtodayareoftensimilartotheserializednovels.Theseoldstorieshaveoftenbeenmade
intomodernfilmsorTVseriesandtheyarestillpopularwithmodernaudiencesbecausetheyaresoexciting.
A.Weeklystoriesbyimportantwriters.
B.Magazinesarenotanewthing.
C.Theearliestmagazineforwomen.
D.Whythesemagazinesarestillpopulartoday?
EHowpeoplecouldreadexpensivenovels?
F.Anearlyexampleofamagazine.
五、完形填空(共15小題;每題1分,總分值15分)
14.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最正確選項。
Wishingtoencourageheryoungson'sprogressonthepiano,amothertookherboytoapianist'sconcerton
asummerholidayevening.Aftertheyfoundtheir1,themothersawtwofriendsinthehall
andwalkedto2them.
Itwastheboy'sfirsttimetocometothehall.Hethoughtitwasagood3forhimto
explorethewondersoftheconcerthall.He4andwalkedaround.Hewalked
5adoormarked"NOADMITTANCE"(禁止入內(nèi)).
Whenthehalllightsturneddark,the6wouldbegin.Themotherreturnedtoherseatand
discoveredthathersonwas7.Themotherwas8worriedatthatmoment
thattearswereinhereyes.
Theconcertbegan,andthelightsfocusedonthewonderfulpianoonstage.Themotherwas9
toseeherlittleboysittingatthekeyboard,playingthesongTwinkle,TwinkleLittleStar10he
dieathome.
Atthatmoment,thegreatpianistcame,quicklymovedtothepianoand11intheboy's
ear,"Don'tstop.Keepplaying."Heleanedover(俯身)andbeganfillnginabasspart(低音)withhisleft
12,thenaddedarunningobb〃gat。(伴奏)withhisrighthand.Theyplayedthepianotogether
13.TheoldpianistandtheyoungcoMce(初學(xué)名】changedafrighteningsituationintoawonderful
creativeexperience.Theaudiencestoodupand14them.
Anartist'sachievementsandcharmdependonnotonlyhisperfectskills15hisgood
qualities.
1.A.desksB.stageC.seatsD.piano
2.A.greetB.feedC.roticeD.search
3.A.useB.chanceC.seasonD.culture
4.A.flewB.satC.fellD.rose
5.A.throughB.acrossC.aboveD.over
6.A.filmB.concertC.conversationD.meeting
7.A.sleepyB.missingC.tiredD.excited
8.A.soB.veryC.muchD.such
9.A.seriousB.sadC.patientD.surprised
10.A.whenB.ifC.asD.before
11.A.calledB.shoutedC.v/hisperedD.cried
12.A.handB.shoulderC.footD.leg
13.A.badlyB.carelesslyC.terriblyD.happily
14.A.foughtwithB.laughedatC.shoutedatD.cheeredfor
15.A.orB.butC.andD.so
六、語法填空(共10小題;每題I分,總分值10分)
15.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
AcatcafenamedMiaoxiannv(CatFairy)inHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince,hasbecomepopularinthiscity
(recent).Itprovidescustomerswithanewserviceistoscan(掃描)acattoorderameal.
LuoAn,overseasgraduate,runsthecafe.AsLuoseldomstaysatthecafe,hisonlyemployeewould
alwaysgetintoamessfor(be)awaitress,cashierandcatkeeperatthesametime.
Thus,Luocameupwiththeidea(dress)thecatsinshirtsprintedwithQRcodes.Itenables
customerstoordertheirmealsusingonlinepaymentappssuchasKoubeiandAlibaba'sAlipayon
theirown.
BesidesQRcodes,eachcathasaself-introductionprintedon(it)clothes.Theseintroductionson
cats'clothesshowtheirdifferentand(fun)personalities(個性).
"Thereare15catsatthecafe.Onlythosewithgoodpersonalitiescanserve(customer)/'Luosaid.
"Catloversarealsoallowedtobuycatfoodontheappsandfeedthecats(they),andacatnamed
Azraelisthecafe'stopattraction,"saidLuo.
七、單詞拼寫(共10小題;每題1分,總分值10分)
16JaneEyreisoneofmyfavoritenovel,whichwaswbyCharlotteBronte.
17.1happenedtobeawayonbwhenyoucametoseeme.
18.Westoppednowandthentoathebeautifulviewsalongtheway.
19.It'sunfairtopawholeclassforthewrongactionsofoneortwostudents.
2O.Lastmonththeysacarforfun,butnowtheyareintrouble.
21.BehindthistouchingstoryIthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgiving
loveandjoytopeoplearoundus.
22.Theyalsolookforwaystorwhattheyhavelearned.
23.Hejustcaresaboutwhecanmakemoremoney.
24,Myfriendmovedtoanewplace,buthedidn'ttellmehisa.
25.WaterCityRestaurantinWaterWorldsdeliciousfood.
八、書面表達(dá)(共1小題,總分值15分)
26假設(shè)你是ChenXu,以下是你的美國筆友Tom發(fā)給你的一封電子郵件,請你根據(jù)該郵件內(nèi)容給Tom回
一封郵件。
From:Tom
To:ChenXu
Subject:TheLanternFestival
Hi,ChenXu,
Howiseverything?I'mveryhappythattheholidaysarecoming.1wanttogotoyour
hometowntovisityouinJanuary.Isthisgood?1knowtheLanternFestivalcomesinJanuaryor
February,anditisoneofthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.Canyoutellmesomething
aboutit?Whenisthefestival?Howlonghaveyoucelebratedthefestival?Andhowdoyou
celebrateitandwhy?I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Bestwishestoyourparents!
Yours,
Tom
要求:
1.郵件需涵蓋Tom的所有問題,可適當(dāng)添加;
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名等相關(guān)信息;
3.詞數(shù):80-100詞左右。
參考詞匯:sweetricedumplings,guessriddles,enjoyfireworkshows
DearTom,
Iamgladtohearthat
Yours,
ChenXu
答案解析局部
一、聽下面5段小對話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。(共5小題;每題2分,總
分值10分)
1.【解析】【聽力原文】M:Vicky,howdoyoulearnEnglish?
W:Byreadingthetextbook.Whataboutyou?
M:Ilearnbytakingnotes.IthinkItIsagoodwaytolearnEnglish.AndI'velearnedalotthatway.
【分析】題意:這個男孩是如何學(xué)英語的?根據(jù)句意可知這里問的是男孩學(xué)英語的方法,再由聽力原文I
learnbytakingnotes.可知我通過做筆記來學(xué),應(yīng)選B。
【點評】考查短對話聽力理解,注意理解題目所問,抓住關(guān)鍵詞。
2.【解析】【聽力原文】M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmewherethecinemais,please?
W:Mm,justamoment.Oh,yes!It'soppositethepostoffice,nexttoabigsupermarket.
M:Thankyouverymuch.
W:You'rewelcome.
【分析】題意:電影院在哪里?根據(jù)聽力原文心oppositethepostoffice,nexttoabigsupermarket.可知電
影院在郵局對面,大超市旁邊,near,靠近,nextto,緊挨著,應(yīng)選C。
【點評】考查短對話聽力理解,注意理解題目所問以及選項里的近義詞,可以替換答案。
3.【解析】【聽力原文】M:Whafsthetimenow,Mary?
W:It'stentoseven.
M:Let'shurryup.MyfavoriteTVprogramwillbeginintwentymimtes.
【分析】題意:這個男人最喜愛的電視節(jié)目什么時候開始?根據(jù)聽力原文tstentoseven.可知現(xiàn)在是6點
50:再由這個男的說MyfavoriteTVprogramwillbeginintwentyminutes.我最喜愛的電視節(jié)目在20分鐘后
可知,他最喜愛的節(jié)目是7點10分,應(yīng)選C。
【點評】考查短對話聽力理解,注意理解題目所問以及時間的加減。
4.【解析】【聽力原文】M:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?
W:I'mjustgoingtorelaxathome.Howaboutyou?
M:I'mthinkingofgoinghiking.
【分析】題意:這個女孩這周末打算做什么?根據(jù)聽力原文I'mjustgoingtorelaxathome.可知這個女孩只
想在家放松,應(yīng)選Ao
【點評】考查短對話聽力理解,注意理解題目所問,抓住關(guān)鍵詞。
5.【解析】【聽力原文】W:David,youspeakEnglishverywell.HowlonghaveyoubeenstudyingEnglish?
M:Foraboutfiveyears.
W:Oh.HaveyoubeentoanyEnglish-speakingcountry?
M:Yes,Ihave.IwasanexchangestudentintheUnitedStatesforabouthalfayear.
【分析】題意:David在美國學(xué)習(xí)了多久?根據(jù)聽力原文IwasanexchangestudentintheUnitedStatesfor
abouthalfayear.我作為一個交換生在美國將近半年可知,他在美國學(xué)習(xí)了大概6個月,應(yīng)選B。
【點評】考查短對話聽力理解,注意理解題目所問以及聽力原文中可以替換正確答案的單詞。
一、聽下面3段對話或獨白,答復(fù)以下問題。(共10小題:每題2分,總分值20分)
6.【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hello.IsthatLucy?
W:Yes.Whoisthatspeaking?
M:ThisisMike.
W:Oh,Mike.Howareyouthesedays?
M:Notbad.Didyouwatchtheplayatthecitytheatrelastnight?
W:No,Ididn't.Iwenttoseeafilm.
M:Youarelucky,actually.
W:Whydoyousaythat?
M:Theplaywassoboring.
W:Youmeantheactingwasratheruninteresting?
M:Notonlywasituninteresting,itwassobad.
【分析】文章大意:Mike和Lucy打談?wù)撍蛲砜吹膽騽?,這部戲劇不僅無聊而且還相當(dāng)糟糕。
根據(jù)聽力原文Hello.IsthatLucy?可知Mike在給Lucy打,應(yīng)選B?
:2)根據(jù)聽力原文Didyouwatchtheplayatthecitytheatrelastnight?以及Theplaywassoboring.可知Mike
看了這部戲劇,才知道這部劇很無聊,應(yīng)選C。
:3)根據(jù)聽力原文Theplaywassoboring.可知這部劇很無聊,應(yīng)選C。
【點評】考查聽力理解能力。首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在文中找到依據(jù),選出正確答案。
7.【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hi,Jim.Whereareyougoing?
M:Hi,Linda.I'mgoingtothelibrary.
W:Whatareyougoingtodothere?It'sSunday.
M:Well,therewillbeanEnglishexamtomorrow.It'sveryimportanttome.Imustmakeagoodpreoarationfor
it.
W:Takeiteasy,Jim.IknowyouaregoodatEnglish.Youwillgethighmarks.
M:Ihopeso.ButIalwaysfeelnervouswhentakinganexam.WhatshouldIdo?
W:First,beconfident.YouhavealreadydonewellinEnglish.Sodon'tworryabouttheexam.
M:That'strue.
W:Second,eathealthyfoodandhaveagoodrestbeforetheexam.Payattentiontothefoodyoueatbeforethe
exam.Somefruitandvegetablesaregoodforyou.Andgotobedearly,oryouwillfeeltiredthenextday.
M:0K.
W:Finally,planyourtimewellintheexamandstartfromtheeasiestquestions.Don'twastetoomuchtimeon
thequestionsyoucan'tanswer.
M:OK.Thankyou,Linda.
W:Goodlucktoyou.
【分析】文章大意:Jim將在星期一有一場英語考試,但是他很緊張,于是Linda給了他四條建議。首先要
自信;第二要吃健康的食物;考試前休息好以及早點睡覺。
根據(jù)聽力原文It'sSunday.以及therewillbeanEnglishexamtomorrow.今天是周日,明天周一將會有
一場英語考試,應(yīng)選B。
:2)根據(jù)聽力原文Somefruitandvegetablesaregoodforyou.可知吃水果和蔬菜是好的.應(yīng)選C。
:3)根據(jù)聽力原文First,beconfident.Second,eathealthyfoodandhaveagoodrestbeforetheexam.Andgo
tobedearly.可知這里總共有四條建議,應(yīng)選C.
【點評】考查聽力理解能力。首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在文中找到依據(jù),選出正確答案。
8.【解析】【聽力原文】SpringFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestival.ItisaveryimportantfestivalinChinese
culture.Infact,it'sthehighlightof:heyear.Everyonereturnshomeforafamilyreunion.WeChineseusually
haveabigfeastandchataboutallthethingsthathavehappenedinourlives.Peoplealsovisiteachother.We
exchangegiftsandgoodwishesforthenextyear.
ChineseNewYearisespeciallyfunforkids.That'sbecausewegetpresentsandtreats,includingred
envelopesfilledwithmoney.Wealsosetofffireworks.Butweneverforgetthatthisholidayisatimetogive
thanks.Wefeelgratefulforourfamilyandthethingsthatwehave.Finally,wethinkaboutthefutureandthe
greatyearahead.
【分析】文章大意:春節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)口,每個人都回家為了家庭團圓。中國人通常吃大餐和談?wù)撨^去
發(fā)生的事,并且互相拜訪彼此,互換禮物和對來年好的祝福。春節(jié)對小孩就更有趣了,小孩們可以收到
壓歲錢和禮物。
⑴根據(jù)聽力原文Everyonereturnshomeforafamilyreunion.可知每個人回家是為了家庭團圓,應(yīng)選B。
:2)根據(jù)聽力原文Peoplealsovisiteachother.和chataboutallthethings,可知過年人們會互相探望,聊
天,不做的事情是交換禮物,應(yīng)選B。
:3)根據(jù)?聽力原文That'sbecausewegetpresentsandtreats,includingredenvelopesfilledwithmoney.We
alsosetofffireworks.可知,小孩們可以收到禮物和放煙花,應(yīng)選C。
:4)根據(jù)聽力原文WeChinese我們中國人可知,說話者來自于中國,應(yīng)選A。
【點評】考查短文聽力理解,首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在文中找到依據(jù)、選出正確答案。
三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分)
9?【解析】【分析】文章大意:此題是幾那么關(guān)于中國第一家以凱蒂貓為主題的飯店的開業(yè)情況,兩個美
國人在中國山東表演京劇,涪陵山的?些自然環(huán)境信息以及比爾蓋茨的?些信息。
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一那么信息DiningatHelloKittyDreamsRestaurantcostsabout160yuan
($25)perperson.可知,在凱蒂貓夢想飯店用餐每人用餐大約要160元一次,應(yīng)選D。
:2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二那么信息DustinandSarafromNorthGeorgia&StateUniversity
(NGCSU)oftheUnitedStatesperformPekingOperaatLiaoChengUniversityinEastChina'sShandong
Province.可知他倆在山東表演京劇,應(yīng)選C。
⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四那么信息BillGatesattendedananti-smokingevent參加了一個反吸煙
事件中可知,他號召人們停止吸煙,應(yīng)選B。
【點評】考查閱讀理解,細(xì)節(jié)理解題首先要通讀全文,再帶著問題去原文中找到重要的事實或細(xì)節(jié),從
而選出正確答案。
10.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述了通過作者和父親一次開車的經(jīng)歷,成功的勸服了脾氣暴躁
的父親的故事。
:1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第一、二句^^川仙心596而?9皿把/。他真的很生氣??芍?,父親
是一個不耐煩和壞脾氣的人,應(yīng)選A。
:2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Wewerestuckbehindanolderman.Hewasn'tgoingmorethan15
kilometersanhour.以及第三段Tdnotgetstuckatthelightbecauseofthisfellow!"Theoldermangotto
thelightjustasitwaschanging.可知前面一個老人開車很慢,擋住了他的路,應(yīng)選D。
:3)句子理解題。根據(jù)第二段Wewerestuckbehindanolderman.Hewasn'tgoingmorethan15
kilometersanhour.可知老人開車太慢,擋住了父親的路,應(yīng)選B。
:4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Usually,he'dbeangrythatIwoulddoubthisau=(權(quán)威),butthis
time,heacceptedwhatIhadsaid.Asenseofprideroseupinme.往常,父親對我疑心他的權(quán)威感到生
氣;但是這一次他接受了我所說的,所以一種自豪感油然而生,應(yīng)選B。
【點評】考查閱讀理解本文涉及推理判斷題、句子理解題和細(xì)節(jié)理解題三種??碱}型,推理題和句子
理解題都需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。
1L【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要向大家介紹了Kudzu這種蔓生植物,覆蓋了美國南部的大塊地
區(qū),人們使用它的過程和歷史以及它的用途。
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段ButintheUnitedStates,ithasaverylonggrowingseasonwithwarmand
wetsouthernweather.可知在美國,野葛因為天氣溫暖潮濕有率常長的生長季,應(yīng)選C。
⑵詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段Theyusedpoisons(毒藥)tokillthevine.However,someofthepoisons
madeitgrowevenbetter.ScientistsalsofinditdifficulttodigupKudzu.可知科學(xué)家們利用毒藥來殺死野
葛,然而一些毒藥讓它們長得更好??茖W(xué)家也發(fā)現(xiàn)挖掘野葛很困難??芍@種植物真的很堅韌,很難被
殺死,應(yīng)選A。
:3)段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段Becausekudzuissohardtokill,somepeoplearemakingthebestof
it.因為野葛很難殺死,一些人開始充分利用它??芍@一段都是在講如何充分利用野葛,應(yīng)選B。
:4)寫作意圖題。文章注意向我們介紹了野葛這種菱生植物,用“吃掉南方的要生植物”作為題目是用
幽默的方式使大家對這個話題感興趣,應(yīng)選B。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測題、段落大意題和寫作意圖題這四種??碱}
型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;詞義猜測題要聯(lián)系上下文來猜測;段落大意題要注意本段開頭和結(jié)
尾;寫作意圖題要掌握文章大意,抓住關(guān)鍵詞。
12.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述了最近的一項研究說明,經(jīng)常單獨吃飯可能會導(dǎo)致不良的飲
食習(xí)慣和不良的食物選擇。
(1)題目歸納題。這篇短文主要講的是單獨用餐的害處和與家人一起用餐的好處??芍}H為“一起用餐
的益處〃,應(yīng)選A。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段"teenswhohavefrequentfamilycinnersaremorelikelytosaytheirparents
knowalotaboutwhat'sgoingonintheirlives"Theyalsoclaimthatwhenteenssaytheyfeelclosertotheir
parents,可知常與家人一起吃飯的孩子和家人的關(guān)系更親近,應(yīng)選D。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段ProfessorLindaPaganisaysthatmealtimessharedwithparents"likely
provideyoungchildrenwithfirst-handsocialinteractions,discussionsofsocialissue(事彳牛)andday-to-day
concerns".Sheaddsthattheymaylikelyhelpthechildhavebettercommunicationskillswithothers.可知這——
段進一步解釋了和家人吃飯的好處之多,應(yīng)選C。
(4)文章出處題。根據(jù)第一段ArecentstudyfromateamofSouthKoreanresearcherssuggeststhateating
alcneoftenmayleadtopooreatinghabitsandpoorfoodchoices.可知這篇文章出自一本科普雜志,應(yīng)選Do
【點評】考查閱讀理解。題目歸納題要通讀全文,抓住文章大意:細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案:推理題
需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;文章出處題需要抓住關(guān)鍵詞,尤其是文章開頭。
四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分)
13?【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述了與雜志有關(guān)的故事,雜志現(xiàn)在仍然很流行。
A.Weeklystoriesbyimportantwriters.著名作家們?yōu)殡s志提供的每周一篇的故事。
B.Magazinesarenotanewthing.雜志不是一件新鮮的事了。
C.Theearliestmagazineforwomen.為婦女們閱讀的最早的雜志。
D.Whythesemagazinesarestillpopulartoday?為什么這些雜志如今仍然受歡迎?
E.Howpeoplecouldreadexpensivenovels?人們?nèi)绾文荛喿x昂貴的小說?
F.Anearlyexampleofamagazine.一本雜志的早期例子。
:1)根據(jù)下文意思:有些人認(rèn)為雜志是一個很現(xiàn)代的說法。但是根據(jù)however后面的內(nèi)容,雜志成為人
們生活中的一局部已經(jīng)幾百年了,所以可以推測出此處Magazinesarenotanewthing.雜志不是一件新
鮮的事了,應(yīng)選B。
:2)根據(jù)下文關(guān)鍵詞Oneoftheearliestmagazines講述了其中一本最早的雜志的由來,因此Anearly
exampleofamagazine.一本雜志的早期例子符合段意,應(yīng)選F。
:3)根據(jù)下文意思:十九世紀(jì)雜志變得很流行,經(jīng)常有?些著名的作家為雜志提供系列的小
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