陜西省漢中學(xué)市南鄭縣2025屆英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中考試模擬試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）1、—Where’syourfather?—He________Guangzhouandhewillbebackintwodays.A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.wentto D.goesto2、—Whoisyourfavouritecartoonhero?—TheMonkeyKing.Heisbrave.Wealllaughashe________aterriblemessinheaven.A.takes B.makes C.brings D.comes3、—Linda,whichdressdoyouprefer?—Thelongone.It________verysmoothandsoft.A.smells B.feels C.sounds4、Wedon'tknowtheloveofourparents_______webecomeparentsourselvesoneday.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since5、—Couldyouplease________intheroom?—Oh,I’msorry.A.notsmoking B.notsmokeC.nottosmoke D.don’tsmoke6、Ittakesabout________tofromNanjingtoJinanbyhigh-speedrail.A.twohoursandahalf B.twohoursandhalfC.twoandahalfhour D.twoandhalfanhour7、—Howheavilyitisraining!—Whatapity!Wehaveto________oursportsmeeting.A.putoff B.putout C.puton D.putup8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：政府建了一些自然公園來(lái)保護(hù)熊貓?？疾椴欢ㄊ浇Y(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“Thegovernmenthasbuiltsomenaturalparks...”與“protectpandas”之間的關(guān)系可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)，表示目的。故選A。9、—Itsnowedheavilylastnight.Iseveryoneherenow?—Yes,________ofus________lateforschoolthismorning.A.all;were B.noone;was C.both;were D.none;was10、—Wouldyoumindnot________inthelibrary?Itisforbidden.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A.smoke B.tosmoking C.tosmoke D.smoking二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通暢，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Thesedayssomanythingsaregoingdigital(數(shù)字化),andbooksaretoo.Peoplecanbuye-booksorcheapbooksonline.Thismeansthatsomebookstoreshaveahardtimestayingopen.___1___.BookstoresalesintheUSAwentup2.5percentfrom2014to2015.___2___,suchasholdingevents,addingacoffeeshopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers.“That’swhatsmallbookstoreshavetooffer,”NicoleSullivan,ownerofDenver’sBookBar,said,“amorepersonalized(個(gè)性化的)experienceandasenseofcommunity.”___3___TheShakespeareandCompanyBookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine,whichcanprintanybookyouwantinfiveminutesatthestore.Thisspecialmachineisgreatforpeoplelookingforbookswhicharehardtofind.Andsometimesifyoucan’tbeatthem,it’sokaytojointhem.___4___SecondStoryBooksinWashingtonD.C.isoneofthem.ItsellsbooksonAmazonandmakesmoremoney.Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties,itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed.___5___Youaresuretoenjoyareallyspecialexperience.A.Manyhavealreadycloseddown.B.Manybookstoresalsosellbooksonline.C.Sowhynotpayavisittoabookstorenexttime?D.Thisisn’tanewproblem,butthingsarefinallyturningaround.E.Alsobookstoresaretryingtobringinnewshoppersincoolways.F.Theyhavefoundsuccessbytryingnewthings.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、Showingyourfeelingsisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone____1____you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.Ifyoukeepyourbadfeelingsinside,it____2____youfeelsick.Butifyou____3____withsomeone,likeyourmomordad,you’llusuallybegintofeelbetterthanbefore.Now,you’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.____4____,itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappear____5____.Butatleast,someoneelseunderstandswhat’sthematterwith____6____andcanhelpyoufindwaystosolveyourproblems.Yourmomanddadwanttoknow____7____youhaveanyproblems.Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat’s____8____inyourlife.Butifyoudon’twanttotalkwiththem,whatshouldyoudo?Youshould____9____atrustworthy(可信任的)teacheratschoolorarelativeforhelp.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.Thenyou’llfeelas____10____asbefore.1.A.what B.when C.how2.A.makes B.making C.willmake3.A.tell B.speak C.talk4.A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever5.A.magic B.magical C.magically6.A.your B.yours C.you7.A.if B.what C./8.A.happened B.happening C.tohappen9.A.ask B.asking C.toask10.A.happy B.happier C.happiest四、完形填空（10分）13、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾氣).Hehadseveralappletreesinhisgarden,fullofapples.____1____,kidswereafraidtogointothegarden.Eventheyoften____2____it.Oneday,2-year-oldJanetandherfriendAmyhadtowalkpastMr.Dawson’sgarden.WhenJanetsawhimthere,shesuggestedthey____3____thestreetandwalkontheotherside.ButAmysaidtheydidn’tneedto.WhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesaid____4____,“Hello,Amy!Iseeyouhaveanewfriendwithyoutoday.”Amysmiledathim.Mr.Dawsonwaskindandgavethemeachafresh____5____fromhisgarden.Later,JanetaskedAmy,“EveryonesaysMr.Dawsonisthe____6____personintown.Whywashesonicetous?”Amysaidthatshewasalso____7____himwhenshefirstwalkedpasthisgarden.Butshetoldherselftheoldmanwasnotascoldashelookedandtriedsmilingathim.Toher____8____,themansmiledback.Fromthenon,theybeganto____9____moreeverytimetheymet.Janetthenknewthatsmiles____10____.Ifwekeeptryingtosmileatsomeone,theywillsmileback.1.A.Luckily B.However C.Suddenly D.Finally2.A.madefunof B.madesureof C.tookcareof D.keptclearof3.A.clean B.draw C.cross D.build4.A.angrily B.happily C.sadly D.carelessly5.A.orange B.strawberry C.pear D.apple6.A.cutest B.cleverest C.healthiest D.unfriendliest7.A.afraidof B.excitedabout C.pleasedwith D.strictwith8.A.anger B.worry C.surprise D.sadness9.A.talk B.practise C.think D.fight10.A.lost B.hurt C.worked D.disappeared五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Asavolunteerteacher,ItraveledalongwaytoasmallvillageschoolinLongzhou,Guangxi.Onmywaythere,Ithoughtaboutthevillagetheschool,andthechildrenthere.However,myheartsankwhenIarrivedthere.Itwasn’twhatIexpected.Itdidn’tlooklikeaschoolatall.Theschoolhadonly3rooms,oneforGrades1,2and3,andanotherforGrades4,5and6.Therewasathirdoneforme.Thechildrenwelcomedmewarmlyonmyfirstday.Theyaskedmealotofquestions,andItoldthemstoriesandmylifeinShanghai.Thenextday,Igavethematesttofindouttheirlevel.Tomysurprise,althoughthetestwasveryeasy,overhalfofthemfailed(未能及格)it.Buttheyallwantedtolearnnewthings.Iknewtheyneededme.Iambusypreparinglessons,andreadingtestpaperseverynight.Ienjoyedteachingtheselovelyandhardworkingchildren,andIcouldseethattheyweremakingprogresswithmyhelp.Ihavealsolearnedalotfromthem,Iunderstandtheirlivesbetterandwearenowgoodfriends.IhaveworkedinLongzhouforayearnow.I’mveryhappy,andtheexperiencemakesmeunderstandpeoplebetterandtrymybesttohelpothers.Ilovethesmallvillageandthechildren.Oneday,achildaskedmewhenIwouldgobacktoShanghai,Ijustsmiledandsaid:“Thatisnowoutofmyplan.Youareonthefirstlineonmyplan.”根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“myheartsank”inparagraph1mean?A.Shefeltexcitedtocometothevillage.B.Shewassatisfiedwiththeschool.C.Shewassorrytoseetheschoollikethat.2.Whydidthechildrenneedthewriter?A.Becausetheywereinterestedinthewriter’sstoryandlifeinShanghai.B.Becausetheydidn’tdoquitewellinstudyandwantedtolearnmore.C.Becausethewritercouldbuildnewandbeautifulclassroomsforthem.3.What’stherightorderoftheevents(事件)?①.Thechildrengavethewriterawarmwelcome.②.Thechildrenmadeprogresswiththewriter’shelp.③.Thewriterwassurprisedtoknowthelevelofthestudents.④.Thewriterworkedhardtoteachthechildren.A.①③④② B.③②④① C.③④①②4.Whatwillthewriterprobablydolater?A.ShewillgobacktoworkinShanghaiimmediately.B.Shewillmakeaplanforthechildreninthefirstline.C.Shewillstayinthevillagelongerandgoonteaching.5.Howisthewriter’sexperienceasavolunteerteacherinthevillage?A.Difficultbuthelpful. B.Boringanddifficult. C.Enjoyablebutstrange.15、WhenyoutravelinChengdu,nevermissthewonderfulface-changingatthelocalteahouses.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthistraditionalskill?Let’slearnsomethingaboutit.____1____Anditisalsoaverylivelywaytoshowthethoughtsandfeelingsofdifferentcharactersoftheplay.Itiswidelybelievedthattheskillofface-changingcoulddatebacktoancienttimes.Toscareawaythedangerousanimalsandprotectthemselves,theancientpeoplepaintedtheirfacesindifferentcolors,makingthemselveslookfierce(兇猛的).____2____Generallyspeaking,therearethreekindsofskillsofface-changing,includingwiping(擦)theface,blowingthefaceandpullingtheface.____3____Beforeperformingtheskillofwipingtheface,theactorwillfirstspreadsomespecialpaintontheface.Thenhecouldchangethecolorofhisfaceinasecondbywipingit.Whentheactorsperformtheskillofblowingtheface,heblowsasmallboxfullofcosmeticpowders(化妝粉)whichisplacedonthestage.Andthenthepowdersareblowntohisface,changingthecolorintoanother.____4____Underthecoverofthedancingmovements,theactorpullseachpieceofthefacialmakeupswhichistiedwithathinthread(線(xiàn)).Theactormustdothemovementscarefullyandveryquickly.____5____ThiswashislatestGuinnessWorldrecord.Inaword,theskilloffacechangingisveryunique(獨(dú)特的)andamazingintheartsofSichuanOpera.Doyoulikethistraditionalskill?A.Later,itdevelopedintoafamousartform.B.Theskillpullingthefaceismoredifficult.C.SichuanOperamasterPengDenghuaichanged14masksin25seconds.D.Face-changingisauniqueskillwhichiswidelyusedinSichuanOpera.E.Besides,breathingisanotherskillofface-changing,butfewpeopleknowit.16、Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearntobepatientandwise.Soheaskedthemtotaketurnslookingatapeartreethatwasfarfromtheirhome.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andtheyoungestsoninfall.Aftertheycameback,hecalledthemtogetherandaskedthemwhattheysaw.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandweak.Thesecondsondidn’tthinkso—hesaidthereweregreenbudsinthetreeanditwasfullofhope.Thethirdsondidn’tagreewiththem.Hesaidthereweremanyflowersthatsmelledsweetandthetreelookedbeautiful.Thelastsonalsohadhisownidea.Hesaidthetreewasripeandfulloffruit.Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallcorrectbecauseeachofthemsawjustoneseasoninthetree’slife.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudge（評(píng)價(jià)）atreeorapersonbyonlyoneseason.Youcanseehowsomeonechangesandgrowsastimegoesby—someperiods（期間）arehappy,whileothersaresad.Ifyougiveuponsomeonewhentheyarelivingthroughthe“winter”oftheirlives,youwillmissthepromiseoftheirspring,thebeautyoftheirsummer,andthegreatness（偉大）oftheirfall.1.Whydidthemanaskhisfoursonstolookatthepeartreeinturns?A.Toteachthemalesson. B.Tohelpthepeartreegrow.C.Toaskthemtobestrongmen. D.Toenjoythisbeautifultree.2.Whendidthethirdsonvisitthetree?A.Inspring. B.Insummer. C.Inautumn. D.Inwinter.3.Theunderlinedword“ripe”means“______”inChinese.A.生硬的 B.帶刺的 C.發(fā)芽的 D.成熟的4.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Thereisnoneedtofollowotherpeople.B.Thereisstrengthinatree.C.Don’tjudgeawholelifebyjustoneperiod.D.Don’tansweraquestiontooquickly.六、完成句子（10分）17、MyfriendJimmywantstoknowmore________(knowledge)aboutChina’spast.18、smell,nice________________________________19、A:WhatcanJackdoforhomelesspeople?B:________.20、southeast,Fujian_________________________________________________________21、對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)，給面試官留下一個(gè)不好印象是很糟糕的。It’sbadforyouto________terrible________theinterviewer.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）22、根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:____1____B:Yes.IwouldliketogotoDalianformyholiday.___2___A:Ofcourse.Hereyouare.B:Thankyou.___3___A:Certainly.B:That’sgreat.Thanksalot.A:____4____B:Bytheway,canyouchecksomeinformationaboutQingdao?A:____5____B:Thankyouallthesame!Seeyou!A:Seeyou!A.CanIhavesomeinformationaboutthiscity?B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,sir?D.Couldyouhelpmebooktheairticketaswell?E.Mypleasure.F.I’mafraidIdon’thavetheinformationatthemoment.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。Whenwetalkabouttheuniverse,wemeantheearth,thesun,themoonandthestars,andthespacebetweenthem.Wecan’tseemanyofthestarsbecausetheyaretoofaraway.Themoontravelsroundtheearth.Itisoursatellite.Itisquitenearusinspace.Itisonly380,000kilometresaway,andithasbeenvisitedbymanalready.Sofar,nomanhastravelledfartherthanthemoon,butspaceshipswithoutpeoplehavereachedotherpartsoftheuniverse.Man-madesatelliteshavebeensentupintospacebymanycountries.Chinasuccessfullylauncheditsfirstman-madesatelliteonApril24th,1970.SoChinabecamethefifthcountryintheworldtoindependentlylaunchsatellitesfollowingtheformerUnionofSovietsocialistRepublics（蘇聯(lián)）,theUS,FranceandJapan.Thesesatellitegoroundtheearthandhelpustolearnmoreabouttheearth,theweatherandotherthings.Forexample,withtheirhelpChinacansenditsTVandradioprogrammestotheothersideoftheworld.ForeigncountriescansendtheirprogrammestoChina.Wecanalsousesatellitestohelpusmaketelephonecallstoforeigncountries.Ourknowledgeoftheuniverseisgrowingallthetime.Ourknowledgegrowsandtheuniversedevelops.Thankstospacesatellites,theworlditselfisbecomingamuchsmallerplaceandpeoplefromdifferentcountriesnowunderstandeachotherbetter.1.Whycan’tweseemanyofthestars?___________________________________________2.Howfarisitfromtheearthtothemoon?___________________________________________3.WhendidChinalaunchitsfirstman-madesatellite?___________________________________________4.Howmanycountriessentupman-madesatellitesintospacebeforeChina?___________________________________________5.Whatcanman-madesatelliteshelpustodo?___________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）上周陽(yáng)光報(bào)社的編輯Dr.Know收到了Nancy的來(lái)信。信中她傾訴了在學(xué)習(xí)、生活中遇到的如下問(wèn)題：1.學(xué)習(xí)上有些困難，壓力很大；2.不愿做家務(wù)，房間很亂；3.父母經(jīng)常吵架，她很苦惱。假如你是Dr.Know，請(qǐng)給Nancy寫(xiě)一封回信，給出你的建議。寫(xiě)作要求：1.詞數(shù)：100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。DearNancy,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dr.Know

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里？——他去了廣州，他兩天后回來(lái)。考查時(shí)態(tài)。havegoneto去了某地（還未回來(lái)）；havebeento去過(guò)（已經(jīng)回來(lái)）。根據(jù)“He...Guangzhouandhewillbebackintwodays”可知他去了廣州，還未回來(lái)，用havegoneto。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你最喜歡的卡通英雄是誰(shuí)？——孫悟空。他很勇敢。當(dāng)他大鬧天宮時(shí)，我們都笑了?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。takes拿；makes制作；brings帶來(lái)；comes來(lái)。根據(jù)“Wealllaughashe...aterriblemessinheaven.”可知，當(dāng)孫悟空大鬧天宮時(shí)，我們都笑了。makeamess“搞得一團(tuán)糟”，故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)，你喜歡哪件連衣裙？——長(zhǎng)的那個(gè)。它摸起來(lái)非常光滑柔軟?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。smells聞起來(lái)；feels摸起來(lái)；sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)。根據(jù)“smoothandsoft”可知此處講連衣裙摸起來(lái)又滑又軟。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：直到有一天我們成為父母，才知道父母的愛(ài)。本題考查連詞。A.until到…為止，在…以前;直到…才;B.after在…以后;C.when當(dāng)···時(shí)候；D.since自從;從…以來(lái);Notuntil直到···才···；不到···不···，是固定搭配，故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)你不要在房間里抽煙好嗎？——哦，抱歉?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。Could為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形，not置于Could后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞smoke前。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：從南京乘高鐵到濟(jì)南大約需要兩個(gè)半小時(shí)?？疾榛鶖?shù)詞。“兩個(gè)半小時(shí)”可以表達(dá)成twohoursandahalf或twoandahalfhours。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——雨下得真大??！——太可惜了。我們不得不推遲我們的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。putoff推遲、阻止；putout伸出、出版；puton穿上、上演；putup建造、舉起。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，雨下得很大，所以運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)必須要推遲了，A選項(xiàng)符合句意，故選A。8、__________themuseums__________agoodwaytolearnaboutlocalculture.A.Visiting;are B.Visit;are C.Visiting;is D.Visit;is9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨晚雪下得很大。今天大家都來(lái)了嗎？——是的。今天早上我們沒(méi)有一個(gè)人上學(xué)遲到?？疾榇~用法。all三者或三者以上都；noone沒(méi)有人；both兩者都；none三者或三者以上都不。根據(jù)問(wèn)句“Iseveryoneheretoday?”語(yǔ)境和肯定答語(yǔ)“Yes.”可知，大家都來(lái)了，沒(méi)有人遲到，且是表示三者或三者以上的人沒(méi)有一個(gè)上學(xué)遲到，應(yīng)用none。故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你介意不要在圖書(shū)館吸煙嗎？這是禁止的?！?，我不會(huì)了?？疾閯?dòng)名詞。mind介意，后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。Wouldyouminddoingsth.?表示“你介意做某事嗎？”，否定形式為“Wouldyoumindnotdoingsth.?”表示“你不介意做某事嗎？”。故選D。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.D2.F3.E4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了書(shū)店面臨的困境以及采取的一些措施來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)這些困境?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thismeansthatsomebookstorehaveahardtimestayingopen.”以及“BookstoresalesintheUSwentup2.5percentfrom2014to2015.”可知，前文提到了電子書(shū)和廉價(jià)書(shū)對(duì)書(shū)店的沖擊，后文也提到了書(shū)店的情況有所好轉(zhuǎn)，空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)是對(duì)前后文的連接。選項(xiàng)D“這不是一個(gè)新問(wèn)題，但情況終于有所好轉(zhuǎn)。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“suchasholdingevents,addingacoffeeshopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers.”可知，此處列舉了一些例子，比如舉辦活動(dòng)，增加咖啡店和食物，為愛(ài)書(shū)人創(chuàng)造有趣的體驗(yàn)，空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)與這些能增加書(shū)銷(xiāo)量的舉措相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)F“他們通過(guò)嘗試新事物獲得了成功?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TheShakespeareandCompanyBookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine,whichcanprintanybookyouwantinfiveminutesatthestore.”可知，紐約的莎士比亞與公司書(shū)店正在增加一臺(tái)機(jī)器，該機(jī)器可以在店內(nèi)五分鐘內(nèi)打印任何你想要的書(shū)籍，空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)是與書(shū)店采取的這個(gè)措施相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)E“書(shū)店也在嘗試用很酷的方式吸引新顧客?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“ItsellsbooksonAmazonandmakesmoremoney.”可知，第二故事書(shū)店在亞馬遜上銷(xiāo)售書(shū)籍，并賺取更多的錢(qián)，空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)是與網(wǎng)站上賣(mài)書(shū)相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)B“許多書(shū)店也在網(wǎng)上賣(mài)書(shū)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties,itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed…Youaresuretoenjoyareallyspecialexperience.”可知，盡管書(shū)店仍然面臨困難，但似乎有辦法讓它們成功……你一定會(huì)享受一個(gè)非常特別的經(jīng)歷，空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)是呼吁讀者去書(shū)店看書(shū)。選項(xiàng)C“所以下次為什么不去書(shū)店逛逛呢？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.A10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹表明自己的感受的重要性及向誰(shuí)表達(dá)自己的問(wèn)題或煩惱?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你感覺(jué)傷心，擔(dān)心或緊張時(shí)不和任何人說(shuō)是錯(cuò)誤的。what什么；when什么時(shí)候；how怎么樣。根據(jù)“...you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.”可知是當(dāng)有這些情緒時(shí)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：如果你把壞情緒放在心里，它會(huì)讓你生病。makes讓?zhuān)龁涡问剑籱aking現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；willmake一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)“Ifyoukeepyourbadfeelingsinside...”可知此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)，空處在主句，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是如果你和某人說(shuō)了，如你的媽媽或爸爸，你將通常開(kāi)始比之前感覺(jué)更好。tell告訴；speak說(shuō)（某種語(yǔ)言）；talk談?wù)?。talkwithsb.“和某人談?wù)摗薄９蔬xC?！?題詳解】句意：然而，它不意味著你的問(wèn)題和擔(dān)憂(yōu)會(huì)奇跡般地消失。Whatever無(wú)論什么；However然而；Whenever無(wú)論何時(shí)。根據(jù)“Now,you’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries...itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappear”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然而，它不意味著你的問(wèn)題和擔(dān)憂(yōu)會(huì)奇跡般地消失。magic魔法，名詞；magical魔法的；magically神奇地。根據(jù)“tdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappear...”可知和家長(zhǎng)說(shuō)了問(wèn)題，也不意味著問(wèn)題會(huì)消失，空處修飾動(dòng)詞disappear用副詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是至少，別人理解你怎么了并且能幫助你找到解決你問(wèn)題的方法。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；you你?？仗幵趙ith后應(yīng)用賓格形式。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：你的媽媽和爸爸想要知道是否你有任何問(wèn)題。if是否；what什么；/不填。根據(jù)“youhaveanyproblems.”可知從句不缺成分，排除what，從句意思不完整，排除C。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：他們愛(ài)你并且他們想要知道你生活里發(fā)生了什么事。happened發(fā)生，過(guò)去式；happening現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；tohappen不定式。根據(jù)“what’s...”可知此處用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該向值得信任的學(xué)校老師或親友尋求幫助。ask詢(xún)問(wèn)；asking現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；toask不定式。should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：然后你就會(huì)感覺(jué)和以前一樣開(kāi)心。happy開(kāi)心地；happier比較級(jí)；happiest最高級(jí)。as...as中間是形容詞或副詞原級(jí)。故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.D6.D7.A8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了道森先生是一個(gè)脾氣很壞的老人，因此雖然他院子里的蘋(píng)果樹(shù)上有很多蘋(píng)果，很多孩子都望而卻步。艾米第一次見(jiàn)他的時(shí)候也很害怕，但是她試圖對(duì)道森微笑，道森也回之以微笑。該故事告訴我們微笑的作用。【1題詳解】句意：然而，孩子們害怕進(jìn)入花園。Luckily幸運(yùn)地；However然而；Suddenly突然；Finally最終。根據(jù)“Hehadseveralappletreesinhisgarden,fullofapples.”和“kidswereafraidtogointothegarden.”可知，前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折，且空后有逗號(hào)，故應(yīng)用However連接。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：實(shí)際上，他們經(jīng)常遠(yuǎn)離它。madefunof取笑；madesureof確保；tookcareof照顧；keptclearof遠(yuǎn)離。根據(jù)“kidswereafraidtogointothegarden”可知，孩子們經(jīng)常遠(yuǎn)離花園。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)珍妮特在那里看到他時(shí)，她建議她們穿過(guò)街道，從另一邊走。clean打掃；draw畫(huà)畫(huà)；cross穿過(guò)；build建造。根據(jù)“they...thestreetandwalkontheotherside.”可知，此處指穿過(guò)街道，走另一邊。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)?shù)郎壬吹桨讜r(shí)，他高興地說(shuō)：“你好，艾米！我看到你今天有一個(gè)新朋友?！盿ngrily生氣地；happily高興地；sadly悲傷地；carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)“Amysmiledathim.Mr.Dawsonwaskind...”可知，Mr.Dawson是高興地和Amy說(shuō)話(huà)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：道森先生很友善，給了她們每人一個(gè)從自家花園里摘來(lái)的新鮮蘋(píng)果。orange橘子；strawberry草莓；pear梨子；apple蘋(píng)果。根據(jù)上文“fullofapples”可知，是給兩人蘋(píng)果。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：大家都說(shuō)道森先生是鎮(zhèn)上最不友好的人。cutest最可愛(ài)的；cleverest最聰明的；healthiest最健康的；unfriendliest最不友好的。根據(jù)上文“Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾氣).”可知，道森先生被認(rèn)為是鎮(zhèn)上最不友善的人。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：艾米說(shuō)，當(dāng)她第一次走過(guò)他的花園時(shí)，她也很害怕他。afraidof害怕；excitedabout對(duì)……感到興奮；pleasedwith對(duì)……感到滿(mǎn)意；strictwith嚴(yán)格要求。根據(jù)“kidswereafraidtogointothegarden.”和“also”可知，艾米第一次路過(guò)道森先生的花園時(shí)，她也很害怕。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：令她吃驚的是，那個(gè)男人也對(duì)她笑了。anger生氣；worry擔(dān)心；surprise驚訝；sadness悲傷。根據(jù)“Toher...”可知，此處指讓她驚訝的是；toone’ssurprise“令某人驚訝的是”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：從那以后，他們每次見(jiàn)面開(kāi)始更多地交談。talk交談；practise練習(xí)；think思考；fight打架。根據(jù)“theybeganto...moreeverytimetheymet”可知，艾米和道森先生每次見(jiàn)面都聊得更多。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：珍妮特這時(shí)知道微笑起作用了。lost失去；hurt受傷；worked奏效，起作用；disappeared消失。根據(jù)“Ifwekeeptryingtosmileatsomeone,theywillsmileback.”可知，如果我們對(duì)他人微笑，他人也會(huì)對(duì)我們報(bào)以微笑，這是微笑在發(fā)揮作用。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校的一位志愿者教師。本文介紹了他在那里的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Itwasn’twhatIexpected.Itdidn’tlooklikeaschoolatall.”可知，myheartsank表達(dá)的意思：她很遺憾看到學(xué)校那樣。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“overhalfofthemfailed(未能及格)it.Buttheyallwantedtolearnnewthings.”可知，他們需要作者因?yàn)樗麄儗W(xué)習(xí)不太好，想學(xué)習(xí)更多。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thechildrenwelcomedmewarmlyonmyfirstday.”可知，孩子們熱烈歡迎這位作者。此為①；根據(jù)“Tomysurprise,althoughthetestwasveryeasy,overhalfofthemfailed(未能及格)it.”可知，作者很驚訝地知道學(xué)生們的水平。此為③；根據(jù)“Iambusypreparinglessons,andreadingtestpaperseverynight.”可知，這位作者努力地教孩子們。此為④；根據(jù)“Icouldseethattheyweremakingprogresswithmyhelp.”可知，孩子們?cè)谧髡叩膸椭氯〉昧诉M(jìn)步。此為②。因此正確的選順序是①③④②。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thatisnowoutofmyplan.Youareonthefirstlineonmyplan.”可推知，她將在村里呆更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間，繼續(xù)教書(shū)。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itwasn’twhatIexpected.Itdidn’tlooklikeaschoolatall.”及“Icouldseethattheyweremakingprogresswithmyhelp.”可推知，作者在村里當(dāng)支教老師的經(jīng)歷是即困難但有幫助。故選A。15、1.D2.A3.E4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹川劇中特殊的一種藝術(shù)形式——變臉。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Anditisalsoaverylivelywaytoshowthethoughtsandfeelingsofdifferentcharactersoftheplay.”可知，這也是一種非常生動(dòng)的方式來(lái)表現(xiàn)劇中不同人物的思想和感情，此處介紹川劇，選項(xiàng)D“變臉是川劇中廣泛使用的一種獨(dú)特技藝”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itiswidelybelievedthattheskillofface-changingcoulddatebacktoancienttimes.”可知，人們普遍認(rèn)為，變臉的技巧可以追溯到古代，空處應(yīng)是介紹它的發(fā)展，選項(xiàng)A“后來(lái)，它發(fā)展成為一種著名的藝術(shù)形式”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Generallyspeaking,therearethreekindsofskillsofface-changing,includingwiping(擦)theface,blowingthefaceandpullingtheface.”可知，變臉的技巧有三種，包括擦臉、吹臉、拉臉，此處與變臉有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E“此外，呼吸是換臉的另一種技巧，但很少有人知道”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Underthecoverofthedancingmovements,theactorpullseachpieceofthefacialmakeupswhichistiedwithathinthread(線(xiàn)).”可知，介紹的是拉臉這一技巧，選項(xiàng)B“拉臉的技巧比較難”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theactormustdothemovementscarefullyandveryquickly...ThiswashislatestGuinnessWorldrecord.”可知，此處介紹了一位川劇大師，選項(xiàng)C“川劇大師彭登懷在25秒內(nèi)換了14個(gè)面具”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。16、1.A2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一位父親讓孩子們觀察梨樹(shù)，四個(gè)兒子描述了自己在不同的季節(jié)所看到的梨樹(shù)的樣子，通過(guò)這個(gè)故事告訴我們，不要光從某個(gè)方面來(lái)判斷一個(gè)人，也不要用一個(gè)時(shí)期來(lái)評(píng)判整個(gè)人生【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hewantedhissonstolearntobepatientandwise.Soheaskedthemtotaketurnslookingatapeartreethatwasfarfromtheirhome”可知，他想讓兒子學(xué)會(huì)耐心和明智，也就是給兒子們上一堂課。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thethirdinsummer”可知，第三個(gè)兒子是夏天去的。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Hesaidthetreewasripeandfulloffruit”可知，樹(shù)上充滿(mǎn)了果實(shí)，說(shuō)明樹(shù)成熟了，故劃線(xiàn)部分單詞意為“成熟的”。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudge（評(píng)價(jià)）atreeorapersonbyonlyoneseason”可知，這個(gè)故事想告訴我們不要用一個(gè)時(shí)期來(lái)評(píng)判整個(gè)人生。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、knowledge【解析】【詳解】句意：我的朋友吉米想了解更多關(guān)于中國(guó)過(guò)去的知識(shí)。knowledge“知識(shí)”，不可數(shù)名詞，故此處用名詞原形。故填knowledge。18、Theflowersmellsnice.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“smell,nice”可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“這花聞起來(lái)很香?！?，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Theflower；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞smells；表語(yǔ)nice。故填Theflowersmellsnice.19、Hecangivethemsomethinguseful【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及問(wèn)句“WhatcanJackdoforhomelesspeople?”可知，此處應(yīng)回答“他可以給他們一些有用的東西”。givesb.sth.“給某人某物”；somethinguseful“一些有用的東西”。故填Hecangivethemsomethinguseful。20、TaiwanistothesoutheastofFujian.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及所給詞可知，此處可表達(dá)為“臺(tái)灣在福建的東南部”。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是Taiwan，be動(dòng)詞用is，且臺(tái)灣和福建是隔海，用介詞to，在福建的東南部：tothesoutheastofFujian。故填TaiwanistothesoutheastofFujian.21、①.makea②.impressionon【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，本句為It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.句型。it是形式主語(yǔ)；不定式是真正的主語(yǔ)。makeanimpressionon表示“給某人留下印象”；terrible“糟糕的”為形容詞，它是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，前面需用不定冠詞a。故填makea；impressionon。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）22、1.C2.A3.D4.