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山東省郯城縣2025年英語八下期末檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Blackerbyismypenpal________Thailand.A.from B.to C.at D.for2、Theoldbuildinglooksnice.It’sabout________.A.fifteen-meter-high B.fifteenmeterhighC.fifteen-metershigh D.fifteenmetershigh3、Myfatheroftenencouragesme_________inallkindsofactivitiesatschool.A.join B.joining C.joined D.tojoin4、Becareful!Thebowl________withsoup.It’stoohot.A.fill B.isfilled C.isfilling D.fills5、feel系動(dòng)詞,感覺;B.look系動(dòng)詞,看起來;C.sound系動(dòng)詞,聽起來。feelsick感到不舒服。故選A。6、—WhereisMr.Li?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.—He________thelibraryandwillbebackintwohours.A.willgoto B.goesto C.hasbeento D.hasgoneto7、Tomdidn’tlistentotheteachercarefully.________,hefailedtheexam.A.Inaword B.Infact C.Asaresult8、Thecompositionisnotwellwritten._________,therearemanyspellingmistakesinit.A.However B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.Anyway9、Nobodyis________.It’snormalthatpeoplemakemistakes.A.safe B.soft C.perfect D.weak10、—CouldIuseyourdictionary,Claudia?—________.A.It’sapleasure B.Yes,youcould C.Feelfree D.Itdoesn’tmatter二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Mr.GreenhaslivedinHangzhous________2000andithasbeen23yearssofar.12、beento,a,he,waterpark,never,has,(.)___________________________________.13、Aftertherainstorm,fallentreesandb________windowswereeverywhere.14、Heisgoingtostudy________(到國外)thisyear.15、在演講比賽中,所有學(xué)生里邁克說得最響亮。Amongallthestudents,Mikespoke________________________inthespeakingcompetition.三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)16、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:CanIhelpyou,madam?B:Yes,please.____1____.A:Wehavemanyskirts.Lookatthisoneonthemodel.Doyoulikeit?B:ThestyleisOK,butIdon’tlikethecolor.A:____2____?B:Ilikepink.A:Therearedifferentpinkskirtshere.B:Ilikethisskirt.____3____?A:Ofcourse.Thisway,please.Hereisthefittingroom(試衣間).(Afewminuteslater.)A:Wow!Youlooksobeautifulinthisskirt!It’sjustforyou.B:Yes,Ilikeit.____4____?A:500yuan.B:Isitacottononeorasilkone?A:____5____.B:Allright.I’lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.A:Thankyou.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Youcanclick(點(diǎn)擊)________ifyouwanttolearnaboutthevolunteerworkinCanada.A.Home B.Countries C.Activities D.Contact2.VolunteersneedtoworkinHainanfor________.A.aweek B.halfamonth C.amonth D.twomonths3.Theyneedsomeonewhocan________toworkinHainan.A.teach B.lookaftertheoldC.speakJapanese D.organizesportsevents4.________cantakepartinthevolunteeractivitiesinNewDelhi.A.Ben,26,azookeeper B.Sally,30,atravelguideC.Mark,28,amathteacher D.Peter,33,whoisfreeinAugust5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youcanonlysendane-mailtobeavolunteer.B.ThevolunteerswilldosomecleaninginHainan.C.Thereadingprobablycomesfromasciencemagazine.D.Thereadingaskspeopletobevolunteers.18、Ifyou’dliketoenjoyyourfreetimeandavoidthebusytimeofthetrafficandcrowdedtourists,maybeZunhuacityofHebeiProvinceisabetterchoiceforyou.Therearesomeinterestingplacestohavefun.Ofcourse,ifyoucometoZunhua,therearemanyotherplacesforyoutohavefunsuchasShangGuanLake,ChanLinTemple,TangQuanhotspringresort…Justcomeandenjoyyourself!EasternQingTombsIntroduction:EasternQingTombsislocatedatthefootofMountainChangrui,westofMalanyu,Zunhuacity,HeibeiProvince,125kmfromBeijinginthewest,and150kmfromTianjininthesouth.Itisoneofthelargestimperialgraveyards(皇家墓地)inChina.·Whattodo:YoucanlearnaboutthehistoryandcultureofQingDynastyandenjoythebeautifulscenerythere.·Openingtime:8:30—16:30FromMondaytoSunday.·Ticket:Adult¥108;studentsover8,¥1;oldmanover60andchildrenattheageof8orunder8,free.·Formoreinformation:Calr0315-694175,orvisit.ShanLiGeZhuangScenicSpot·Introduction:ShanLiGeZhuangisabeautifulresort(度假村)situatedinTuanPiaoZhuangTownofZunhua.·Whattodo:Youcanplayinthewater,gocamping,haveawalkinthefields,trydeliciousfood,andenjoystarrysky,spendingpleasanttimetogether.·Openingtime:16:00—23:00p.mFromMondaytoSunday.·Ticket:Adult¥39;studentswithstudentcards,¥19;oldmenover60andchildrenunder10,free.·Formoreinformation:call0315-69822.NanShanHappinessValley·Introduction:NanShanHappinessValleyliesinLuGezhaiNanShanvillage,NiangNiangzhuangTown,centeredonhealthcarewithsightseeing.·Whattodo:Visitorscangothroughandexplorepineforest,takeaziplineride(高空纜車),playinthewater,enjoythepinkbeach,takeapirate,ship.(乘坐海盜船)·Openingtime:08:00—18:00allyearround.·Ticket:¥108forallages,includingfeesofthetourbusandentertainmentprojects.(娛樂項(xiàng)目)·Formoreinformation:cal1.IfMr.andMrs.Wilsonwiththeir65year-oldfatherandtheir10year-oldsonwanttovisitEasternQingTombs,theywillneedtopay__________.A.¥216 B.¥270 C.¥162 D.¥3242.LiHuaisavailableafterfivep.m.andwantstorelaxhimselfaswellasenjoyingallkindsofdeliciousfood,hecancall__________togetinformation.ABC.0315-69822 D.0315-694173.Whatcan’tyoudoinNanShanHappinessValley?A.playinthewater B.learnaboutimperialgraveyardsC.takeaziplineride D.gothroughthepinkforest19、Cellphonesandsmartphonesareabigpartofmodernlife.Manypeopleusethemeveryday,includingkidsandteens.Nowalotofpeoplearetalkingaboutifphonesshouldbeallowedinschool.Let’sgetaclearpictureofthesituationfirst.53%ofchildrenwillownasmartphonebytheageof11intheUS.Thatnumberrisesupto95%inteenagers.Surveysshowthataswellaspassingthetime,83%ofkidsusetheirphonestolearn.Teenscanspendover7hoursadaylookingatscreens.Thesearejustsomeofthemany,manystatisticsaboutcellphonesamongteens.Fromthis,wecanseethatmobiletechnologyisabigpartoflifefortoday’steenagers.Cellphonesinschooldohavethepowerofprovidingsupereducationalhelp.Cellphonescanbeusedforeducationthroughthemanyeducationalappsandgamesoutthere.Mobileappstoresarefilledwitheducationalmaterialsforchildrenofallages.StudentscanalsosurftheInternetontheirphone.Thereareplentyofeducationalresourcesonline,fromscientificresearchpaperstoexamtipsandmore.Atthesametime,withsomanykidsspendinghoursadaylookingattheirphonescreens,theremaybeproblems.Oneofthebigproblemsthatmanypeopletalkaboutwithphonesinschoolistheriskofthembecomingadistraction(分散注意).Kidscouldstartlookingattheirphoneswhiletheteacheristalkingandmissoutonkeyinformation,forexample.There’salsoariskofkidsbeingunwillingtogooutwithfriendsorcommunicatewithotherpeopleifthey’retoodistractedbytheirscreens.It’sevenpossibleforchildrenofdifferentagestodevelopaddictions(癮)ontheirphones.Somestudieshaveshownthatphonescouldcausemental(精神的)illness.Thismeansthatthegovernmentneedstoweighuptheforsandagainstsbeforedecidingaboutstoppingorallowingphonesinschool.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordstatisticsmean?________A.Problems. B.Stories. C.Facts. D.Events.2.Whatisthereasonforusingphonesinschoolaccordingtothearticle?________①Phonescanbeusedbypeopleofallages.②Phoneshaveappstohelpwithkids’study.③Phonesallowstudentstoplayvideogamessafely.④Phonescanhelpstudentsknowhowtodowellinexams.A.①② B.③④ C.②④ D.①③3.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?________A.NearlyallthechildrenhavephonesintheUSA.B.Phonesinschoolcangreatlyimprovethestudents’learning.C.Teachersfullysupportthechildreninusingphonesinschool.D.Thegovernmentshouldthinktwiceaboutusingphonesinschool.20、KidsCanCook!Registration(報(bào)名)Time9amonJune17,SaturdayCampTuition(學(xué)費(fèi))LevelⅠcamp(studentsaged6to9):$200eachstudentLevelⅡcamp(studentsaged10to17):$150eachstudentLessonTimeJuly3rdto8th:8am—12pmJuly9th:8am—1pmJoinusatCookingCamp203!Whatstudentscando:☆Learnbasic(基本的)skills,andlearnaboutkitchensafetyandfamouscooks.☆Takepartinagroupactivityandworkwithotherstocooktheirfavoriterestaurantdisheswiththeirownmenu.Note:☆CamperswillreceiveacampT-shirtandacookingkit(成套工具).☆Wewillservebreakfasteveryday.☆Wearehappytoinvitefamilyandfriendstowatchandtastethestudents’creations(作品)onthelastday.Pleasee-mailyourregistrationformtocookingcamp@.Formoreinformation,pleasecall815-280-5088.1.Whenwillthecampbeopenforregistration?A.At8amonJune17. B.At9amonJune17.C.At8amonJuly3. D.At1pmonJuly9.2.LucyplanstotakepartintheLevelⅠcamp.Howoldissheprobably?A.Eight. B.Ten. C.Twelve. D.Fifteen.3.IfMrs.Greensendsher6-year-olddaughterand11-year-oldsontothecamp,sheneedstopay________.A.$50. B.$300. C.$350. D.$400.4.Studentscandoallthefollowingthingsexcept(除……外)________.A.meetingfamouscooks B.makingtheirownmenuC.learninghowtocooksafely D.sharingtheircookingwithfamily5.Whatdowelearnfromthereading?A.Threemealsadayareprovidedinthecamp. B.Studentsneedtobringtheirowncookingtools.C.Peoplecancall815-280-5088toregister(報(bào)名). D.Thecookingcourselasts(持續(xù))foroneweek.五、完形填空(10分)21、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Thebusiestdayinmylifeisalwaysmybirthday.Igetupbeforethe___1___goesup,andthenIdoexercise.Whenthemorningcomes,itfindsmeinthe___2___preparingthefoodformybirthdayparty.It’s___3___tocookformyselfonmybirthday.Ilovethesmellofcookingfoodandthe___4___thatpotsandplatesmake.Iusuallymakepancakesandpies.Icookalotof___5___foodfortheparty.Thefoodalwayscosts___6___alotofmoney.Afterfinishingcookingallthefood,Istartto___7___therooms.IputlanternsandcandleseverywhereandIpaint(涂料)thewallsbrightpurpleandpink.___8___allthisisfinished,Istillhavetimetopreparemybirthdaycostume.I___9___mysister’shighbootsandmygrandmother’shatwithsomeflowersonthetop.Mymake-up(化妝)isvery___10___.Ionlyusealittlecosmetics(化妝品)ofmysister’sand___11___brushitonmyface.Nowtheguestsmay___12___.Peoplecometomybirthdaypartywithgreatexpectations(期待)andtheyarenever___13___.Igreeteverybodyatthedoor,takethepresentsand___14___themtothetabletotastemyfood.Thereismusic,thereisdancing,andeverybodycangohome___15___satisfaction1.A.sun B.moon C.star D.earth2.A.study B.garden C.kitchen D.bathroom3.A.tiring B.happy C.terrible D.boring4.A.smell B.sound C.shape D.color5.A.easy B.bad C.delicious D.cheap6.A.him B.it C.me D.us7.A.draw B.build C.change D.decorate8.A.When B.So C.If D.Because9.A.takeoff B.puton C.throwaway D.giveup10.A.simple B.difficult C.beautiful D.impolite11.A.healthily B.luckily C.sadly D.quickly12.A.arrive B.leave C.cook D.sing13.A.sorry B.excited C.disappointed D.busy14.A.accept B.invite C.make D.give15.A.from B.through C.with D.for六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、Foraboyfromthecountryside,adreamjobcouldbeanythingexcept(除了)comingbacktoworkinhisvillage.ButJiangJiarencamebacktohisvillagewhenhefinishedcollege.ZhuliuvillageisinYantai,ShandongProvince(省).Jiangopensanartschoolthere.Tohelpdevelop(發(fā)展)thevillage,hedecidedtopaintthevillagewallswithdifferentthemes(主題).Hethoughtitwashelpfulinbringinginvisitors.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Soheaskedhisclassmatesforhelp.TheyworkedtogetherandstartedpaintinginJune.Ittookabouttwomonthstofinishthework.Nowmorethan8,000m2ofwallsinthevillagearepaintedwithdifferentthemes.YoucanseeSpiritedAway(《千與千尋》),MyNeighborTotoro(《龍貓》)andmanycartoonpicturesthere.“Idon’tknowwhatourvillage’sfuturewillbe,butIwilldomybesttomakeitabetterplace,”Jiangsays.Hishardworkgetsagoodresult.Zhuliuvillageisfamousnow.Morethan200visitorscometotakepicturesofthevillageeveryday.Manyvisitorssaythepaintingsareamazing.Theybringthembacktotheirchildhood.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容1.WhereisJingJiaren’shometown?________________________________________________2.WhatdidJiangJiarendotodevelophishometown?________________________________________________3.Arethereanycartoonpicturesonthevillagewallsnow?________________________________________________4.Whatdothevisitorsthinkofthepaintingsonthevillagewalls?_________________________________________________5.WhatisJiangJiaren’sresolutionforthefutureofhisvillage?_________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)為培養(yǎng)青少年責(zé)任意識,提高青少年綜合素養(yǎng),學(xué)校英語俱樂部發(fā)起題為“Let’stakeaction!”的倡議活動(dòng)。請根據(jù)下列提示,選擇其中兩個(gè)方面,寫一份倡議書投稿。MannersVolunteeringGoinggreen●Whiletravelling●Whileeating●...●Inthecommunity●Insomecharities●...●Tosavewater●Toreducepollution●...注意事項(xiàng):1.詞數(shù):90詞左右文章開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息;3.文章必須包含所選兩個(gè)方面的全部要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順。Let’stakeaction!Weteenagersarethemasterofthefuture.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:Blackerby是我來自泰國的筆友??疾榻樵~辨析。from從;to到;at在;for。根據(jù)“mypenpal…Thailand”可知,筆友來自泰國,故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:那座老建筑看起來不錯(cuò)。它大約有15米高??疾槊~短語。A選項(xiàng)是復(fù)合形容詞,作定語;BC選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;D選項(xiàng)是名詞短語,表示15米高。這里是作表語,D選項(xiàng)符合,故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我父親經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)我參加學(xué)校的各種活動(dòng)??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”,為固定短語。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:小心!碗里裝滿了湯。它太熱了??疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)。主語thebowl和謂語動(dòng)詞fill之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+done”,befilledwith“充滿”符合語境,故選B。5、Seeingabirdrestingbythewindow,theboymoved________tohavealookatit.A.politely B.quietly C.safely6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——李先生在哪里?我到處都找不到他?!D書館了,兩小時(shí)后回來。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。willgoto一般將來時(shí);goesto一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);hasbeento去過某地,已經(jīng)回來;hasgoneto去了某地還未回來。根據(jù)“He...thelibraryandwillbebackintwohours.”可知此處表示去了某地還未回來,用hasgoneto。故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:湯姆沒有認(rèn)真聽老師講課。結(jié)果,他考試不及格。考查介詞短語。Inaword總而言之;Infact事實(shí)上;Asaresult因此。根據(jù)“Tomdidn’tlistentotheteachercarefully.”可知,考試不及格是沒有認(rèn)真聽老師講課的后果,故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這篇作文寫得不好。而且里面還有很多拼寫錯(cuò)誤??疾楦痹~辨析。However然而;Moreover而且;Otherwise否則;Anyway不管怎樣。根據(jù)“Thecompositionisnotwellwritten....therearemanyspellingmistakes.”可知,作文不但不好,還有拼寫錯(cuò)誤,因此Moreover符合語境。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:沒有人是完美的,人犯錯(cuò)是正常的??疾樾稳菰~辨析。safe安全的;soft柔軟的;perfect完美的;weak虛弱的。根據(jù)“It’snormalthatpeoplemakemistakes.”可知沒有人是完美的,perfect表示“完美的”。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——Claudia,我可以用你的詞典嗎?——隨便用??疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapleasure別客氣;Yes,youcould是,你可以;Feelfree隨便用;Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“CouldIuseyourdictionary,Claudia?”可知,此處表示同意或不同意對方的請求,且could表示委婉的請求,不表示過去時(shí)態(tài),故B選項(xiàng)排除,C選項(xiàng)表示同意對方的請求,符合語境。故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、(s)ince【解析】【詳解】句意:格林先生自2000年以來一直住在杭州,到目前為止已經(jīng)23年了。根據(jù)“Mr.GreenhaslivedinHangzhous...2000andithasbeen23yearssofar.”可知,此處是“現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)+since+一般過去時(shí)”結(jié)構(gòu),故填(s)ince。12、Hehasneverbeentoawaterpark【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式,分析所給單詞,he作主語,has助動(dòng)詞,beento作謂語,awaterpark作賓語,never頻度副詞位于助動(dòng)詞之后。故答案為:Hehasneverbeentoawaterpark“他從未去過水上公園”。13、(b)roken【解析】【詳解】句意:暴雨過后,倒下的樹和破碎的玻璃到處都是。此空為形容詞作定語修飾名詞,broken表示“破碎的”。故填(b)roken。14、abroad【解析】【詳解】句意:他今年要出國留學(xué)。到國外:abroad,地點(diǎn)副詞。故填abroad。15、①.the②.most③.loudly【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,此處考查最高級。loudly“響亮地”,副詞,其最高級為mostloudly,在最高級前加定冠詞the。故填the;most;loudly。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)16、1.Iwanttobuyaskirt/I’dliketobuyaskirt2.Whatcolordoyoulike3.CanItryiton4.Howmuchisit/What’sthepriceofthisskirt5.It’sasilkone/It’sacottonone【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則購物對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Wehavemanyskirts.”可知,B想要買一條裙子故填I(lǐng)wanttobuyaskirt/I’dliketobuyaskirt?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Ilikepink.”可知,空處A問B喜歡什么顏色。故填Whatcolordoyoulike?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Ofcourse.Thisway,please.Hereisthefittingroom(試衣間).”可知,空處B問A能不能試穿一下。故填CanItryiton?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“500yuan.”可知,空處B問A的裙子的價(jià)格。故填Howmuchisit/What’sthepriceofthisskirt?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Isitacottononeorasilkone?”可知,空處回答裙子是棉的,還是絲綢的。故填I(lǐng)t’sasilkone/It’sacottonone。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了志愿者招聘網(wǎng)站上,中國海南和印度新德里招聘志愿者的廣告?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Home,Countries,Activities,Contact”可知,如果你想了解加拿大的志愿者工作,你可以點(diǎn)擊Countries“國家”,故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hainan,China...FreefromFebruary13thtoMarch15th”可知,從2月13到3月15大約一個(gè)月,志愿者在海南需要工作一個(gè)月,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“abletoteach,takecareofchildren,organizeinternationalmeetings,orspeakChinese&English”可知,在海南的志愿者應(yīng)該會(huì)教書,照顧孩子,組織國際會(huì)議,或者說漢語或英語,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“NewDelhi,India...28~35yearsold...FreefromJune7thtoJuly15th&September1sttoOctober8th...beatourguide,orspeakChinese&English”可知,可以參加新德里的志愿者活動(dòng)的人需要在28到35歲,在6月7日到7月15日有空,或者在9月1日到10月8日有空,是一個(gè)導(dǎo)游或者會(huì)說漢語或英語,因此莎莉,30歲,旅游導(dǎo)游符合要求,故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“”可知,本文是志愿者招聘網(wǎng)站,因此要求人們成為志愿者,故選D。18、1.B2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了河北省遵化市的旅游景點(diǎn)信息。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)EasternQingTombs中的“·Ticket:Adult¥108;studentsover8,¥1;oldmanover60andchildrenattheageof8orunder8,free.”可知成人108元,8歲以上學(xué)生,1元,60歲以上老人和8歲以下兒童免費(fèi)。所以如果威爾遜夫婦和他們65歲的父親以及10歲的兒子想要參觀東清陵,他們需要支付270元。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ShanLiGeZhuangScenicSpot中的“Whattodo:Youcanplayinthewater,gocamping,haveawalkinthefields,trydeliciousfood,andenjoystarrysky,spendingpleasanttimetogether.”和“·Formoreinformation:call0315-69822.”可知李華在下午5點(diǎn)后有空,他想放松一下自己,享受各種美味的食物,他可以撥打0315-69822獲取信息。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NanShanHappinessValley中的“·Whattodo:Visitorscangothroughandexplorepineforest,takeaziplineride(高空纜車),playinthewater,enjoythepinkbeach,takeapirate,ship.(乘坐海盜船)”可知不可以了解皇家墓地。故選B。19、1.C2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了學(xué)生在校使用手機(jī)的利與弊,政府應(yīng)該慎重考慮在學(xué)校使用手機(jī)的問題?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。Problems問題;Stories故事;Facts實(shí)際情況;Events事件。根據(jù)“Thesearejustsomeofthemany,manystatisticsaboutcellphonesamongteens.”可知,these指的是第二段關(guān)于美國青少年使用手機(jī)的實(shí)際情況。所以該句話的意思是“這些實(shí)際情況只是許多關(guān)于青少年手機(jī)的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)中的一部分?!?,由此推測statistics意思與facts相近,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Cellphonescanbeusedforeducationthroughthemanyeducationalapps...”和“StudentscanalsosurftheInternetontheirphone.Thereareplentyofeducationalresourcesonline,fromscientificresearchpaperstoexamtipsandmore.”可知,手機(jī)可以通過許多教育應(yīng)用程序用于教育;學(xué)生們也可以用手機(jī)上網(wǎng),網(wǎng)上有很多教育資源,從科研論文到考試技巧等等。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Thismeansthatthegovernmentneedstoweighuptheforsandagainstsbeforedecidingaboutstoppingorallowingphonesinschool.”可知,在決定停止或允許在學(xué)校使用手機(jī)之前,政府需要權(quán)衡利弊,即政府應(yīng)該慎重考慮在學(xué)校使用手機(jī)的問題。故選D。20、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了一家烹飪營的報(bào)名時(shí)間、學(xué)費(fèi)、開課時(shí)間、學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容等信?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Registration(報(bào)名)Time9amonJune17,Saturday”可知,報(bào)名時(shí)間是6月17日上午9點(diǎn)。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LevelⅠcamp(studentsaged6to9)”可知,一級訓(xùn)練營年齡要求6歲到9歲。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LevelⅠcamp(studentsaged6to9):$200eachstudent”以及“LevelⅡcamp(studentsaged10to17):$150eachstudent”可知,六歲的女兒參加一級訓(xùn)練營,學(xué)費(fèi)200美元;十一歲的兒子參加二級訓(xùn)練營,學(xué)費(fèi)150美元??偤蜑?50美元,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Learnbasic(基本的)skills...cooktheirfavoriterestaurantdisheswiththeirownmenu.”以及“Wearehappytoinvitefamilyandfriends...”可知,學(xué)生們在烹飪營可以學(xué)習(xí)基本的技能、學(xué)習(xí)廚房安全、了解著名的廚師;參加一個(gè)小組活動(dòng),并與他人一起用自己的菜單烹飪他們最喜歡的餐廳菜肴;邀請家人朋友品嘗學(xué)生們的烹飪作品。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LessonTimeJuly3rdto8th:8am—12pmJuly9th:8am—1pm”可知,課程時(shí)間從7月3日到9日,共計(jì)7天。故選D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C6.C7.D8.A9.B10.A11.D12.A13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫的是作者對生日的看法以及生日當(dāng)天一系列的活動(dòng)?!?題詳解】句意:在太陽升起之前我就起床了,之后我做鍛煉。sun太陽;moon月亮;star星星;earth地球。根據(jù)“Igetupbeforethe…goesup…”可知,只有太陽會(huì)在早上升起。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)早晨到來的時(shí)候,它發(fā)現(xiàn)我在為我的生日聚會(huì)準(zhǔn)備食物。study書房;garden花園;kitchen廚房;bathroom浴室。根據(jù)“preparingthefood”可知,準(zhǔn)備食物發(fā)生在廚房里。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在我生日的時(shí)候給自己做飯很開心。tiring令人疲倦的,累人的;happy開心的;terrible糟糕的;boring無聊的。根據(jù)后文“Ilovethesmellofcookingfood…”可知,作者喜歡做飯,做飯會(huì)開心。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我喜歡烹飪食物的味道還有鍋和盤子碰撞發(fā)出的聲音。smell氣味;sound聲音;shape形狀;color顏色。根據(jù)“potsandplatesmake”可知,鍋和碗碰撞會(huì)發(fā)出聲音。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我為聚會(huì)做了很多可口的食物。easy容易的;bad壞的,差的;delicious可口的;cheap便宜的。容易的不能修飾食物,排除A;根據(jù)最后一段“satisfaction”可知客人對食物很滿意,排除B;根據(jù)后文“costs…alotofmoney”可知,食物不便宜,排除D。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:食物總是要花費(fèi)我很多錢。him他;it它;me我;us我們。根據(jù)“Icookalotof…”可知,是文中的“我”在做飯買食材。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:做完所有的食物后,我開始裝飾房間。draw畫;build建筑;change改變;decorate裝飾。根據(jù)“IputlanternsandcandleseverywhereandIpaint(涂料)thewallsbrightpurpleandpink.”可知,燈籠、蠟燭等是用來裝飾房間的。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)這一切都完成了,我還有時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備我的生日服裝。When當(dāng)……時(shí)候;So所以;If如果;Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Istillhavetimetopreparemybirthdaycostume.”可知,當(dāng)一切都完成后我還有時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備服裝。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我穿上了姐姐的高筒靴,戴上了祖母的帽子,帽子上插著一些花。takeoff脫下;puton穿上;throwaway扔掉;giveup放棄。根據(jù)前文作者已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備了服裝和“mysister’shighboots”可知,作者要穿上高筒靴。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:我化的妝非常簡單。simple簡單的;difficult困難的;beautiful美麗的;impolite不禮貌的。根據(jù)“Ionlyusealittlecosmetics(化妝品)ofmysister’s…”可知,作者僅僅用了一點(diǎn)化妝品,妝容比較簡單。故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:我只用我姐姐的一點(diǎn)化妝品,然后快速地把它刷在臉上。healthily健康地;luckily幸運(yùn)地;sadly傷心地:quickly快速地。根據(jù)前文作者僅僅用了一點(diǎn)化妝品,及后文“Nowtheguestsmay…”可知,時(shí)間有限,客人要到了,作者要快速化妝。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我的客人可能到了。arrive到達(dá);leave離開;cook做飯;sing唱歌。根據(jù)后文“Peoplecometomybirthdayparty…”人們來到聚會(huì)上,可知賓客已至。故選A?!?3題詳解】句意;人們帶著很大的期望來參加我的生日聚會(huì),但他們從來沒有失望。sorry抱歉的;excited激動(dòng)的;disappointed失望的;busy忙碌的。根據(jù)單詞“satisfaction”可知客人很滿意,不會(huì)失望。故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:我在門口迎接每個(gè)人,接過禮物并且邀請他們?nèi)プ雷由掀穱L我的食物。accept接受;invite邀請;make制作;giv
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