2025年SAT語(yǔ)法測(cè)試：語(yǔ)法能力與寫(xiě)作能力考察試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯辨析要求：在下列句子中選擇正確的詞語(yǔ)填空，注意詞語(yǔ)的用法和詞義辨析。1.The___________ofthenewlawhascausedalotofcontroversyamongthepublic.A.executionB.executionerC.executeD.executer2.Theteacher___________thestudentstobemorepunctualinclass.A.orderedB.commandedC.orderedupD.orderedout3.Shewas___________bythepoliceforspeeding.A.arrestedB.caughtC.seizedD.apprehended4.Thegovernment___________strictmeasurestocontrolthepollution.A.tookB.madeC.adoptedD.passed5.Thedoctor___________thepatientwithaninjection.A.treatedB.healedC.curedD.medicated6.Thecompany___________anewproductrecently.A.releasedB.publishedC.introducedD.launched7.Thedetective___________thecluestosolvethemystery.A.followedB.trackedC.pursuedD.searched8.Thegovernment___________anewpolicytoimprovetheeducationsystem.A.enactedB.passedC.approvedD.adopted9.The___________oftheconferencewasverysuccessful.A.outcomeB.resultC.achievementD.accomplishment10.Thepolice___________thecriminalandhandedhimovertothecourt.A.caughtB.apprehendedC.seizedD.arrested二、語(yǔ)法填空要求：在下列句子中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)填空，注意語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。1.I___________(go)tothelibrarythisafternoontostudyfortheexam.A.amgoingB.wentC.willgoD.hadgone2.The___________(be)oftheprojecthasbeendelayedduetofinancialdifficulties.A.outcomeB.resultC.achievementD.accomplishment3.IfI___________(be)you,Iwouldtakethejoboffer.A.wasB.wereC.amD.is4.She___________(notto)talktostrangers,butshedidn'tlisten.A.wastoldB.hasbeentoldC.hadbeentoldD.hastold5.Theteacher___________(ask)thestudentstowriteacompositionabouttheirsummervacation.A.isgoingtoB.willC.hasbeenD.is6.I___________(finish)myhomeworkbythetimeyougetback.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.will7.Themeeting___________(start)at9o'clocktomorrowmorning.A.willB.isgoingtoC.hasD.hasbeen8.Thebook___________(nottobe)onthedesk,butit'snotthere.A.isB.wasC.hadbeenD.hasbeen9.I___________(go)tothepartylastnight,butIwastootired.A.wouldhaveB.hadC.wouldD.have10.The___________(be)oftheexperimenthasnotbeendeterminedyet.A.outcomeB.resultC.achievementD.accomplishment三、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的選項(xiàng)填空。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,ithasalsobroughtaboutsomechallengesandnegativeeffects.1.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywe___________(communicate).Wecannowsendemails,instantmessages,andvideocallsinamatterofseconds.Thishasmadecommunicationmoreconvenientandefficient.2.OneofthemajoradvantagesoftheInternetisitsvast___________(information)resources.Wecaneasilyfindinformationonalmostanytopic,fromnewsandcurrenteventstoacademicresearchandentertainment.3.TheInternethasalsotransformedthewaywe___________(do)business.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopular,andmanycompanieshaveshiftedtheiroperationstothedigitalworld.Thishasopenedupnewopportunitiesforentrepreneursandconsumersalike.4.However,theInternethasalsoraisedconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurity.Manypeopleareworriedaboutthe___________(information)theyshareonlinebeingmisusedorstolen.5.AnotherissueisthenegativeimpactoftheInterneton___________(social)interactions.Peoplearespendingmoretimeonlineandlesstimeengaginginface-to-faceconversations.Thiscanleadtosocialisolationandadeclineininterpersonalskills.6.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetcontinuestoevolveandadapttomeettheneedsofitsusers.___________(we)mustbeawareofthepotentialrisksandtakeappropriatemeasurestoprotectourselves.7.Inconclusion,theInternethasbroughtaboutbothpositiveandnegativechangesinourlives.___________(we)mustlearntonavigateitscomplexitiesandmakeresponsibleuseofitsresources.A.communicateB.informationC.doD.informationE.socialF.we四、句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析要求：分析下列句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，并指出每個(gè)部分的功能。1.Thecat,whichisblack,sleepsonthemat.2.Althoughshewastired,shecontinuedworking.3.Notonlydidhewintherace,buthealsosetanewrecord.4.Shespokeabouttheproblemsindetail.5.Thebookthatyougavemeisfascinating.6.Idon'tthinkthatitwillraintoday.7.Toerrishuman,toforgivedivine.8.Shewasplayingthepianowhenthedoorbellrang.9.Itisimportantthatwefinishtheprojectontime.10.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.五、錯(cuò)誤識(shí)別與改正要求：下列句子中存在語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出錯(cuò)誤并改正。1.Shehasdoneherhomeworkandsheisreadytogotoschool.2.Iwaswalkingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain.3.Thedogchasedaftertheball,butitranoutofsight.4.Theyarebothintelligentandhardworking.5.Idon'tknowwhetherheiscomingornot.6.Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohoursalready.7.ThemoviewassointerestingthatIcouldn'tstopwatchingit.8.Theteacherexplainedtheconcepttousinaclearandconcisemanner.9.Iwouldliketothankyouforyourhelpandsupport.10.Thesunisshiningandthebirdsaresinging.六、段落結(jié)構(gòu)分析要求：閱讀下列段落，分析段落的主題句和支撐句，并解釋段落的結(jié)構(gòu)。1.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithastransformedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,thistechnologicalrevolutionhasalsobroughtaboutchallengessuchasprivacyconcernsandsocialisolation.2.Climatechangeisapressingglobalissue.Itaffectsecosystems,economies,andhumanhealth.Variouseffortsarebeingmadetomitigateitseffects,includingrenewableenergyinitiativesandconservationprojects.3.Educationisafundamentalrightforeverychild.Itempowersindividuals,promotessocialdevelopment,andfosterseconomicgrowth.However,manychildrenaroundtheworldstilllackaccesstoqualityeducation.4.Sportshavethepowertounitepeoplefromdifferentculturesandbackgrounds.Theypromoteteamwork,discipline,andresilience.Moreover,sportscanalsoserveasaplatformforsocialchangeanddevelopment.5.Advancesinmedicaltechnologyhavesignificantlyimprovedhealthcareoutcomes.Fromlife-savingsurgeriestopersonalizedmedicine,theseadvancementshaverevolutionizedthefieldofmedicine.However,thecostofthesetechnologiesremainsabarrierformanypatients.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯辨析1.A.execution解析：根據(jù)句意，新法律的實(shí)施引起了公眾的爭(zhēng)議，因此應(yīng)選擇表示“實(shí)施”的詞語(yǔ)。2.B.commanded解析：老師要求學(xué)生上課準(zhǔn)時(shí)，這里需要表示命令或要求的詞語(yǔ)。3.A.arrested解析：她因?yàn)槌俦痪齑叮硎颈淮兜脑~語(yǔ)。4.A.took解析：政府采取了嚴(yán)格的措施來(lái)控制污染，表示采取措施的詞語(yǔ)。5.A.treated解析：醫(yī)生用注射治療病人，表示治療的詞語(yǔ)。6.D.launched解析：公司最近推出了新產(chǎn)品，表示推出或發(fā)射的詞語(yǔ)。7.B.tracked解析：偵探追蹤線索來(lái)解決謎案，表示追蹤的詞語(yǔ)。8.A.enacted解析：政府通過(guò)了一項(xiàng)新政策來(lái)改善教育體系，表示通過(guò)或?qū)嵤┑脑~語(yǔ)。9.A.outcome解析：會(huì)議的結(jié)果非常成功，表示結(jié)果的詞語(yǔ)。10.B.apprehended解析：警察逮捕了罪犯并將其交給法庭，表示逮捕的詞語(yǔ)。二、語(yǔ)法填空1.A.amgoing解析：表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作，使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。2.A.outcome解析：根據(jù)句意，項(xiàng)目的結(jié)果因?yàn)樨?cái)務(wù)困難而被推遲。3.B.were解析：如果我是你，我會(huì)接受工作邀請(qǐng)，表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。4.A.wastold解析：她被告知不要和陌生人說(shuō)話，表示過(guò)去被告訴的動(dòng)作。5.D.is解析：老師要求學(xué)生寫(xiě)關(guān)于暑假的作文，表示現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。6.B.have解析：你回來(lái)的時(shí)候，我已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。7.B.will解析：會(huì)議將在明天早上9點(diǎn)開(kāi)始，表示將來(lái)時(shí)。8.A.is解析：書(shū)不應(yīng)該在桌子上，但不在那里，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。9.A.wouldhave解析：我本可以去參加派對(duì)，但太累了，表示過(guò)去的虛擬。10.A.outcome解析：實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果尚未確定，表示結(jié)果的詞語(yǔ)。三、完形填空A.communicate解析：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了我們溝通的方式。B.information解析：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)提供了大量的信息資源。C.do解析：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了我們做生意的方式。D.information解析：人們擔(dān)心他們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上分享的信息被濫用或被盜。E.social解析：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對(duì)社交互動(dòng)產(chǎn)生了負(fù)面影響。F.we解析：我們必須意識(shí)到潛在的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)并采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧Ｋ?、句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析1.主語(yǔ)+定語(yǔ)從句+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)2.狀語(yǔ)從句+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)3.狀語(yǔ)從句+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)4.主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)+狀語(yǔ)5.定語(yǔ)從句+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)6.主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)從句7.狀語(yǔ)從句+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)8.狀語(yǔ)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)9.主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)從句10.主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)五、錯(cuò)誤識(shí)別與改正1.無(wú)錯(cuò)誤2.無(wú)錯(cuò)誤3.無(wú)錯(cuò)誤4.無(wú)錯(cuò)誤5.無(wú)錯(cuò)誤6.無(wú)錯(cuò)誤7.無(wú)錯(cuò)誤8.無(wú)錯(cuò)誤9.無(wú)錯(cuò)誤10.無(wú)錯(cuò)誤六、段落結(jié)構(gòu)分析1.主題句：TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.支撐句：Ithastransformedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,thistechnologicalrevolutionhasalsobroughtaboutchallengessuchasprivacyconcernsandsocialisolation.結(jié)構(gòu)：主題句+支撐句2.主題句：Climatechangeisapressingglobalissue.支撐句：Itaffectsecosystems,economies,andhumanhealth.Various