2025屆廣東省江門市蓬江區(qū)荷塘中學(xué)七下英語期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Don’tworry.We’reoldenoughtolookafter________.A.myself B.me C.ourselves D.us2、There________anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.Youcantakeanyofthem.A.are B.is C.be3、Youcanvisitsciencemuseumswhenyouarefree.________.Theywillmotivate(激發(fā))youtoaskquestionsandfindoutanswers.A.Buttheydon’tknowhowtoachievetheirdreamsB.AttheseplacesyoucanlearnmoreaboutscienceC.ItisdifficulttobecomeascientistD.Youmaybeboredwithscience4、Georgethinksgeographyisvery________.Heneedsourhelp.A.difficult B.easy C.boring5、It’samusicfestival.Look,some______aredancingoverthere.A.nineyearsoldgirls B.nine-year-oldgirlC.nine-year-oldgirls D.nineyearsoldgirl6、Annawent________thestreettodosomeshopping.A.through B.cross C.into D.across7、Thereisabasketballgame________Class3andClass4ontheplaygroundat4:00thisafternoon.A.of B.both C.between8、Alittleboyis________hisdog.Let’shelphim.A.lookingat B.lookingup C.lookingfor9、—Lindaistoobusytohelpusfinishthework?—Let’sdoit________.A.herself B.myself C.themselves D.ourselves10、Changshaisoneofthemostvisited________inChina.________visitorsspendtheirholidaythereeveryyear.A.city;Tenmillion B.cities;MillionsofC.cities;Tenmillions D.city;Millionof二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello,thisisMaryspeaking.IsthatTom?B:Yes,thisisTom.A:____1____B:IamreadingabookcalledHarryPotter.A:Whatdoyouthinkofit?B:____2____Itisworth(值得)readingasecondtime.A:IhearthatthemovieHarryPotterisonatthecinema.____3____B:Yes,I’dloveto.____4____A:Let’srideourbikestothecinema.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.B:OK.____5____A:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.B:OK.Seeyoulater.A:Seeyou.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?C.Howdowegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?E.Howaboutridingourbikestothecinema?F.Ithinkitisexcellent.三、語法填空（10分）12、Thesummervacationiscoming.TheGreenswanttotakeatriptoSanya.Howwilltheygothere?Theyhavedifferentideas.ThesonDalesays,“Let’s___1___bytrain.Travelingbytrainisreallyrelaxing.Wecanenjoythebeautifulscenery（風(fēng)景）fromthewindow.”ThedaughterAlicesays,“Butthetrainstationisfar___2___ourhome.Ifwegotherebytrain,we___3___toleaveearly.Solet’sdriveacar.”“Why?”asksDale.“___4___wecanstopatanytimewewant,”answersAlice.ButIthinktravelingbycarisboring.”“Whatabout___5___abus?”asksDale.“Oh,Idon’tlikethat.There___6___alwaystoomanypeopleonthebus,andittakesalongtime,”saysAlice.Thentheygotoaskfor___7___father’sidea.Mr.Green___8___totaketheplanebecauseit’sthefastest（最快的）way.Hesaysthatiftheyspend（花費(fèi)）too___9___timeontheway,theywillnothavemuchtimetovisitthecity.Whichdoyouthinkisthe___10___way?1.A.go B.goes C.isgoing2.A.in B.from C.to3.A.had B.has C.have4.A.Because B.So C.And5.A.take B.taking C.takes6.A.is B.be C.are7.A.their B.they C.them8.A.iswanting B.want C.wants9.A.much B.many C.alot10.A.good B.best C.better四、完形填空（10分）13、

Now,smartphoneapps（智能手機(jī)軟件）makeourlifeeasy.Butsometimestheycanalsobringus____1____.Thesedays,apieceofnewsinthenewspapertalksaboutaquestion—ShouldteachersuseappslikeWeChatorQQ____2____studentshomework?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Let’stakealook!Someparentsthinkit’s____3____tokeepthekidsfarawayfromsmartphones.Butsometimestheirkidshavetodohomeworkonapps.LiuYan,asixth-gradestudentinShanghai,usuallyhastousehismother’ssmartphonetodohishomework.Hisfatherisveryworried（焦慮的）.“Heis____4____12yearsold.I’m____5____thathemayusethesmartphonetoplaygames,”thefathersays,“I’malsoworriedabouthiseyes____6____ittakeshimalongtimetodohomeworkonthephoneeveryday.”Butsomeotherparentshavedifferent____7____.OneofthemisMr.Black.Heisafatherofan11-year-oldboy.Hesayshecanknowaboutwhenhissonbeginsandfinishesthehomeworkfromthephone.Hecanalsoknow____8____ittakeshissontodothehomework.Well,whatdoteachersthinkofit?Ateacherfromourschool____9____studentscanusephonesifthehomeworkonappshelpsthemwiththeirstudyalot.Andteacherscangivehomework____10____listeningandspeakingexercisesontheapps.Butparentsshouldcontrol（控制）thetime.1.A.phones B.news C.problems D.messages2.A.togive B.tomake C.toforget D.todo3.A.dangerous B.easy C.best D.interesting4.A.only B.very C.too D.always5.A.shy B.afraid C.happy D.relaxed6.A.so B.because C.after D.before7.A.news B.ideas C.rules D.habits8.A.howfar B.howmany C.howoften D.howlong9.A.says B.talks C.tells D.speaks10.A.near B.like C.behind D.over五、閱讀理解（30分）14、October152021isthe14thGlobalHandwashingDay.Thatisabigdayofeachyeartomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap（肥皂）.Researchshowsthatnotenoughpeoplewashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertsbelievethatthisleadstothedeathsofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.MyriamSidibesaysthatwashinghandswithsoapcanmakeabigdifferenceinreducingfluandotherdiseases（疾?。?Itcanalsoprevent（預(yù)防）babiesfromgettingsickandkeepchildrenhealthy.However,washinghandswithsoapdoesn’thappenasoftenasyoumightthink.Thismayhappeninpoorercountries,butit’salsobecauseformanypeople,washinghandswithsoapisjustnotpartoftheireverydaylife.ThisiswhatGlobalHandwashingDaytriestodo.SincethefirstGlobalHandwashingDay,thecampaign（運(yùn)動）hasheldmanydifferentactivitiesaroundtheworld.In2014,GlobalHandwashingDaywasusedinthefightagainstEbola（埃博拉病毒）.Today,thedayisstillusedtomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap.Ithopesthiscanbecomeanecessarypartofpeople’slivesandmakeabigdifferencetothehealthofmillionsaroundtheworld.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“l(fā)eadsto”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.導(dǎo)致 B.影響 C.面臨 D.降低2.GlobalHandwashingDaytriesto.A.buyenoughsoapforpoorpeopleB.makesoapforpeoplearoundtheworldC.helpfightagainstthediseaseswithsoapD.makewashinghandswithsoapahabitforpeople3.WhendidthefirstGlobalHandwashingDaybegin?A.In2000. B.In2018. C.In2008. D.In2014.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Peopleshouldsavewaterwithsoap.B.Howtokeepchildrenhealthywithsoap.C.ThestoryofMyriamSidibe.D.Theimportanceofwashinghandswithsoap.15、Hi!WeareLucyandLily.Wearesisters.Wearestudyinginahighschool.Wearealwayswantingtheweekendstocome.Becauseonweekendstherearedifferentkindsofoutdooractivities,suchasgoingtothepark,goingshopping,playingballgamesandsoon.WeusuallygototheparkonSaturdays.Weoftentakesomebread,meat,waterandmilkwithus.It’sSaturdaytoday.Weareintheparkagain.Fatherisfishinginaboatonthelake(湖).Motherissittingandreadingunderthetree.Weareflyingakite.Nowwearedrinkingsomewater.Doyouthinkwearehappy?1.LucyandLilyare________.A.students B.teachers C.nurses D.cousins2.WhatdoLucyandLilyusuallydoonSaturdays?A.Playballgames. B.Gotothepark.C.Goforapicnic. D.Goshopping.3.Howmanypeoplecanweknowfromthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.4.WhatareLucyandLilydoingnow?A.Theyarefishing. B.Theyarereading.C.Theyareflyingakite. D.Theyaredrinkingsomewater.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.LucyandLilyliketheweekends.B.LucyandLilyoftentakesomefoodwiththem.C.It’sSundaytoday.D.LucyandLily’sfatherisinthepark,too.16、Lifeisalwaysfullofstressthesedays.Howdoyouusuallyrelieve(減輕)stress?___1___Infact,doingsomethinglikewashingdirtyclothesmayreallymakepeoplerelaxed.“Doingsomehouseworksuchasfoldingtheclothesorsweepingthefloorisagoodwaytorelieveourstresswithouttakinganymedicine,”saysCarolClark,asuccessfulpsychologist(心理學(xué)家)inNewYork.___2___“Whilewashingsomething,”shesays,“youcanimagineyou’rewashingawaysometroubleinyourlife.”___3___Herearesomeotherpeople’sideasaboutit.“Houseworkisthemainreasonforthestressinmylife,”saysLindainFrance.“___4___”“Amanpaysapsychologist$200anhourforhisproblemaboutstress.___5___Ireallydon’tknowwhoiscrazier,thepsychologistortheman,”saysGary,asingle(單身的)fatherinAmerica.A.However,he’sjusttoldtogobackhomeanddosomehousework.B.Doyouknowhouseworkishelpfulinrelievingstress?C.GetmeoutofdoingthehouseworkandthenI’llreallyberelaxed.D.Dopeopleallagreewithherideas?E.Sheoftenadvisespeoplewhoareunderlotsofstresstotrydoinghouseworkeveryday.F.Therearemanywaystoloweryourstress.六、完成句子（10分）17、he,now__________________________18、Thesouptastesdelicious.（寫出句子結(jié)構(gòu)）___________________________________________.19、Thepayphoneis________(cross)fromthebank.20、不要放棄學(xué)英語，它對你有用。Don’t________________learningEnglish.It’shelpfultoyou.21、Whataboutvisitingthenatureparkwithus?（改為同義句）________________youvisitthenatureparkwithus?七、短文填空（10分）22、下面的材料A～F分別介紹了六條不同的信息，請為以下五位同學(xué)選出最適合他們的信息。____1____It’snotgoodforSimontoaskabouthisteacher’sage.____2____PeterwantstovisittheGreatWallbecauseofafamoussaying.____3____11-year-oldBetsyisshortandfat.Shewantstomakeachange.____4____Tonyneedstofindaplacetoreadbuthishomeisalwaysnoisy.____5____It’ssnowyinAmy’shometown.Howshewishestoplayinthesnow!A.Whynotmakesnowmenandthrowsnowballs?B.Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlycanhelp.C.Don’taskothersquestionslike“Howoldareyou?”D.Hewhodoesn’treachtheGreatWallisn’tatrueman.E.TheBookCityisaquietplaceforyoutoenjoyreading.F.Ifyouwanttobecometallerandthinner,tryskippingrope.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請閱讀下面這篇材料，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列問題。Infinitus(無限極)isaspecialcompany(公司)workingonhelpingpeopletostayhealthy.OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise,andthenInfinituswillgivethingsaboutfootballtothechildreninthevillage.Infinituswantstohelpthechildrenlearntoplayfootball.SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.Walkingisreallygood.Itisveryeasy.Peopledon’tneedanythingandtheycanstarttowalkatanytimeandplace.Andwalkingisagentle(溫和的)sportandwon’tmakepeopletootired.Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriendandshelovesit.”WalkingDayisreallygreat,”shesays.“Icangetexerciseandhelpothersatthesametimeontheday.”1.WhatdopeopledoonWalkingDay?__________________________________2.WhogivesmoneytoInfinitustohelpthechildreninthevillage?__________________________________3.HowmanystepsdopeoplewalkonWalkingDaythisyear?__________________________________4.WhendoesMissHuangusuallywalktogetexercise?__________________________________5.DoesMissHuangjoininWalkingDaywithherparents?__________________________________1.Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.2.Somenicepeople.3.Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.4.Atweekends.5.No,shedoesn’t.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了無限極的步行日以及走路帶來的好處?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise”可知，在步行日這一天，人們步行10000步進(jìn)行鍛煉，故填Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.”可知，一些善良的人甚至給無限極錢來幫助他們，故填Somenicepeople.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.”可知，許多人參加了步行日活動，他們走了大約9.2億步，故填Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.”可知，黃女士通常會在周末花時(shí)間散步鍛煉身體，故填A(yù)tweekends.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriend”可知，她和她的朋友一起參加了步行日，而不是和父母一起，故填No,shedoesn’t.九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

家有家規(guī)，校有校規(guī)。你們學(xué)校有哪些校規(guī)呢？你對校規(guī)有何看法呢？請你就此寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.每個學(xué)校都有自己的校規(guī)。2.說說你知道的校規(guī)（至少4條）。3.你對校規(guī)的看法。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)60個左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：別擔(dān)心。我們足夠大能夠照顧好自己?？疾榉瓷泶~。myself我自己；me我；ourselves我們自己；us我們。根據(jù)“We’reoldenoughtolookafter...”可知，足夠大能夠照顧好自己，用反身代詞，本句主語是we，故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：桌子上有一個橘子和一些香蕉。你可以隨便選一個。考查Therebe句型。此處是Therebe句型，需滿足“就近原則”，“anorange”是單數(shù)，故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你得閑時(shí)可以參觀科學(xué)博物館。在這些地點(diǎn)你可以學(xué)到更多關(guān)于科學(xué)的知識。它們將激發(fā)你問問題，發(fā)現(xiàn)答案?？疾樯舷挛倪壿?。選項(xiàng)A：但是他們不知道如何實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想；選項(xiàng)B：在這些地點(diǎn)你可以學(xué)到更多關(guān)于科學(xué)的知識；選項(xiàng)C：很難成為一個科學(xué)家；選項(xiàng)D：你可能對科學(xué)厭煩。根據(jù)“Theywillmotivate(激發(fā))youtoaskquestionsandfindoutanswers”，可知這些科學(xué)博物館可以激發(fā)你問問題，發(fā)現(xiàn)答案，選項(xiàng)B符合上下文邏輯，故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：喬治認(rèn)為地理很難。他需要我們的幫助。考查形容詞辨析。difficult困難的；easy容易的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Heneedsourhelp.”可知地理很難，需要幫助。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：它是一個音樂節(jié)日。看，一些九歲的女孩子正在那邊跳舞。考查定語。nineyearsold九歲，作表語；nine-year-old九歲的，作定語。girl名詞前應(yīng)該用定語nine-year-old，some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：Anna穿過街道去購物?？疾榈攸c(diǎn)方位介詞。through穿過（狹窄空間），介詞；cross橫穿，動詞；into進(jìn)入，介詞；across橫穿，介詞。根據(jù)“went”和“thestreet”可知，此處表示“穿過街道”；goacross“穿過”，從街道表面穿過。故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：今天下午4點(diǎn)在操場上3班和4班有一場籃球賽。考查介詞辨析。of……的；both兩者都；between在……之間。根據(jù)“Class3andClass4”可知，此處表示在兩者之間，應(yīng)用“between...and...”。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：一個小男孩正在找他的狗。讓我們?nèi)椭？疾閯釉~短語辨析。lookingat看著；lookingup向上看，查閱；lookingfor尋找。根據(jù)“Let’shelphim.”可知，他正在尋找狗，所以我們?nèi)退?。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Linda太忙了而不能幫我們完成工作?！屛覀冏约鹤霭?。考查反身代詞。herself她自己；myself我自己，親自；themselves他[她，它]們自己；ourselves我們自己?！癓et’s=Letus”，可知此處指我們自己做。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：長沙是中國游客最多的城市之一。每年有數(shù)百萬游客在那里度假?？疾槊~復(fù)數(shù)及數(shù)詞用法?！皁neofthe+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……的……之一”，第一空用cities，排除AD；基數(shù)詞后million用原形，排除C，第二空用Millionsof表示“數(shù)百萬的”。故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、1.A2.F3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B在打電話的情景。他們談?wù)摿恕豆ㄌ亍愤@本書，并決定一起去電影院觀看電影《哈利波特》。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“IamreadingabookcalledHarryPotter.”可知空處應(yīng)詢問對方在做什么事，選項(xiàng)A“你在做什么事？”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatdoyouthinkofit?”可知空處應(yīng)對此進(jìn)行回答，表明自己對這本書的看法，選項(xiàng)F“我認(rèn)為它很棒?！狈险Z境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知上文在邀請對方去看電影，選項(xiàng)D“你想要和我一起去看電影嗎？”符合語境，故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’srideourbikestothecinema.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.”可知此處談?wù)摰氖侨ル娪霸旱姆绞?，故上文?yīng)提問交通方式，選項(xiàng)C“我們?nèi)绾蔚侥睦铮俊狈险Z境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.”可知此處回答的是見面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)，故上文應(yīng)就此來提問，選項(xiàng)B“我們什么時(shí)候在哪兒見面？”符合語境，故選B。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了暑假即將來臨，格林一家要去三亞度假，他們在旅行的交通方式上各自發(fā)表了不同的意見?！?題詳解】句意：讓我們坐火車去吧。go去；goes第三人稱單數(shù)形式；isgoing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Let’s...bytrain”可知，Let’s后面需要動詞原形，表示讓我們做某事。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但是火車站離我們家很遠(yuǎn)。in在……里面；from離，表示距離；to到。根據(jù)“Butthetrainstationisfar...ourhome”可知，此處表示距離很遠(yuǎn)，befarfrom“離……很遠(yuǎn)”，固定搭配。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：如果我們坐火車去那里，我們就得早點(diǎn)離開。had是have的一般過去式；has是have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；have有，動詞原形。根據(jù)“we...toleaveearly”可知，主語we是復(fù)數(shù)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，用動詞原形。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)槲覀兛梢噪S時(shí)停下來。Because因?yàn)?；so所以；and和。根據(jù)“‘Why?’asksDale.‘...wecanstopatanytimewewant,’answersAlice.”可知，此處表達(dá)因?yàn)槲覀兛梢噪S時(shí)停下來。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：乘坐公交車怎么樣？take乘坐；taking是take的ing形式；takes第三人稱單數(shù)。whataboutdoingsth“做某事怎么樣”為固定搭配。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：愛麗絲說：“公交車上的人總是太多，而且需要很長時(shí)間?！眎s是，第三人稱單數(shù)；be是，be動詞原形；are用于第二人稱復(fù)數(shù)，第一、三人稱復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“There...alwaystoomanypeopleonthebus”可知，therebe句型中主語是復(fù)數(shù)，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然后他們?nèi)フ髑笏麄兏赣H的意見。their他們的；they他們；them他們，賓格形式。根據(jù)“Thentheygotoaskfor...father’sidea.”可知，修飾father，要用形容詞性物主代詞。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：格林先生想坐飛機(jī)去因?yàn)檫@是最快的方式。iswanting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；want想，動詞原形；wants第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)“Mr.Green...totaketheplanebecauseit’sthefastest（最快的）way.”可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Mr.Green是單數(shù)，謂語動詞也需用單數(shù)形式。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他說如果他們花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間在路上的話，他們就會沒有太多的時(shí)間參觀這個城市。much多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；many多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；alot后面搭配of，表示很多。根據(jù)“Hesaysthatiftheyspend（花費(fèi)）too...timeontheway,theywillnothavemuchtimetovisitthecity.”可知，空處應(yīng)填太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞time。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：你認(rèn)為哪個是最好的方式呢？good好的，形容詞原級；best最好的，最高級；better更好的，比較級。根據(jù)上文可知，本文分別列舉了坐火車、開車、乘坐公交車和坐飛機(jī)四種交通方式，四者之中選最好的用best。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.C4.A5.B6.B7.B8.D9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要針對老師是否應(yīng)該使用微信或QQ等應(yīng)用程序給學(xué)生布置作業(yè)這個現(xiàn)象，不同的人發(fā)表了不同的看法。【1題詳解】句意：但有時(shí)它們也會給我們帶來問題。phones電話；news新聞；problems問題；messages信息。根據(jù)“Now,smartphoneapps（智能手機(jī)軟件）makeourlifeeasy”及But可知，轉(zhuǎn)折介紹手機(jī)軟件會帶來問題，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：老師應(yīng)該使用微信或QQ等應(yīng)用程序給學(xué)生布置作業(yè)嗎？togive給；tomake制作；toforget忘記；todo做。根據(jù)“teachersuseappslikeWeChatorQQ...studentshomework”可知老師使用微信或QQ等應(yīng)用程序給學(xué)生作業(yè)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：一些家長認(rèn)為最好讓孩子遠(yuǎn)離智能手機(jī)。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；easy容易的；best最好的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Someparentsthinkit’s…tokeepthekidsfarawayfromsmartphones”可知最好讓孩子遠(yuǎn)離智能手機(jī)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他只有12歲。only只有；very非常；too太；always總是。根據(jù)“I’m....thathemayusethesmartphonetoplaygames”可知強(qiáng)調(diào)年齡還小，只有12歲，擔(dān)心會用手機(jī)玩游戲，故選A【5題詳解】句意：我擔(dān)心他會用智能手機(jī)玩游戲shy害羞的；afraid害怕的，擔(dān)心的；happy開心的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“hemayusethesmartphonetoplaygames,”可知用手機(jī)玩游戲是這位家長所擔(dān)心的，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我還擔(dān)心他的眼睛，因?yàn)樗刻於家ê荛L時(shí)間在手機(jī)上做作業(yè)。so因此；because因?yàn)椋籥fter在……之后；before在……之前。根據(jù)“ittakeshimalongtimetodohomeworkonthephoneeveryday”可知空格后是解釋擔(dān)心他眼睛的原因，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但是其他一些家長有不同的想法。news新聞；ideas想法；rules規(guī)則；habits習(xí)慣。根據(jù)“Butsomeotherparentshavedifferent”可知是指家長們的想法不同，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：他還可以知道他的兒子做作業(yè)需要多長時(shí)間。howfar多遠(yuǎn)；howmany多少；howoften多久一次；howlong多久。固定句式：Ittakessb+一段時(shí)間+todosth表示“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，此處表示“花了多久做作業(yè)”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校的一位老師說，如果應(yīng)用程序上的作業(yè)對他們的學(xué)習(xí)有很大幫助，學(xué)生就可以使用手機(jī)。says說；talks談?wù)?；tells講述；speaks說。根據(jù)“studentscanusephonesifthehomeworkonappshelpsthemwiththeirstudyalot”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是老師說的內(nèi)容，應(yīng)填says，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：老師可以在應(yīng)用程序上布置像聽力和口語練習(xí)等家庭作業(yè)。near在附近；like像；behind在后面；over在……之上。根據(jù)“givehomework…listeningandspeakingexercises”可知像聽力和口語練習(xí)等家庭作業(yè)，表示列舉，應(yīng)用like，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了全球洗手日。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Researchshowsthatnotenoughpeoplewashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertsbelievethatthisleadstothedeathsofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.”和“MyriamSidibesaysthatwashinghandswithsoapcanmakeabigdifferenceinreducingfluandotherdiseases（疾?。?”可知，用肥皂洗手能夠在減少流感和其他病毒上起作用，而病毒和流感會導(dǎo)致數(shù)百萬人死亡，因此此處是“導(dǎo)致”。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thatisabigdayofeachyeartomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap（肥皂）.”可知，全球洗手日是為了讓人們知道用肥皂洗手的重要性。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“October152021isthe14thGlobalHandwashingDay.”可知，2021年是第十四個全球洗手日，用2021減去13，即可得到第一年是2008年。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了全球洗手日，全球洗手日的目的是讓人們知道用肥皂洗手的重要性。故選D。15、1.A2.B3.B4.D5.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章敘述了露西、麗麗她們都是學(xué)生，在周末的時(shí)候，他們一家往往進(jìn)行一些戶外活動。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Wearestudyinginahighschool.可知，她們都是學(xué)生，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WeusuallygototheparkonSaturdays.可知，周六經(jīng)常去公園。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Fatherisfishinginaboatonthelake(湖).Motherissittingandreadingunderthetree.wearedrinkingsomewater.可知，有露西、麗麗及她們的爸爸和媽媽。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Nowwearedrinkingsomewater.可知，她們正在喝水，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It’sSaturdaytoday.可知，今天是周六。故選C。16、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹一個心理學(xué)家說做家務(wù)可以緩解壓力，但不是所有人都同意她的觀點(diǎn)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdoyouusuallyrelieve(減輕)stress?...Infact,doingsomethinglikewashingdirtyclothesmayreallymakepeoplerelaxed.”可知，做家務(wù)有助于減輕壓力，選項(xiàng)B“你知道做家務(wù)有助于緩解壓力嗎？”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Doingsomehouseworksuchasfoldingtheclothesorsweepingthefloorisagoodwaytorelieveourstresswithouttakinganymedicine”可知，不吃任何藥物，做一些家務(wù)，如疊衣服或掃地是一個很好的方式來緩解我們的壓力，選項(xiàng)E“她經(jīng)常建議那些壓力很大的人嘗試每天做家務(wù)。”符合語境，故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Herearesomeotherpeople’sideasaboutit.”和后文內(nèi)容可知，是介紹不同人的看法，選項(xiàng)D“大家都同意她的想法嗎？”符合語境，故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Houseworkisthemainreasonforthestressinmylife”可知，家務(wù)是我生活中壓力的主要原因，選項(xiàng)C“讓我不要做家務(wù)，我就會真正放松了?！狈险Z境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Amanpaysapsychologist$200anhourforhisproblemaboutstress...Ireallydon’tknowwhoiscrazier,thepsychologistortheman”可知，一個人付給心理學(xué)家每小時(shí)200美元，來解決他的壓力問題，選項(xiàng)A“然而，他只是被告知回家做些家務(wù)?！狈险Z境，故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和所給詞可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“他現(xiàn)在正在游泳?！保瑫r(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語He，謂語isswimming，時(shí)間狀語now，故答案為Heisswimmingnow.18、主語+系動詞+表語【解析】【詳解】句意：這湯嘗起來很美味。Thesoup是主語；tastes是感官系動詞；delicious是表語。故填“主語+系動詞+表語”。19、across【解析】【詳解】句意：公用電話在銀行對面。acrossfrom“在對面”，故填across。20、①.give②.up【解析】【詳解】“放棄”為giveup，該句為祈使句的否定形式，don’t后跟動詞原形，故填give；up。21、①.Why②.don’t【解析】【詳解】句意：和我們一起去自然公園怎么樣？此處是表示建議的句子，可用結(jié)構(gòu)“Whydon’tyoudosth.你為什么不做某事”。故填Why；don’t。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.C2.D3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】左邊是五個人的情況，從右邊選出與其對應(yīng)的建議。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“It’snotgoodforSimontoaskabouthisteacher’sage”可知，對于Simon來說，詢問老師的年齡是不好的，C選項(xiàng)“不要問別人諸如“你多大了?”符合，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“PeterwantstovisittheGreatWallbecauseofafamoussaying”可知，Peter因?yàn)橐痪渲V語想?yún)⒂^長城，D選項(xiàng)“不到長城非好漢”符合，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“11-year-oldBetsyisshortandfat.Shewantstomakeachange”可知，Betsy想改變自己又矮又胖的現(xiàn)狀，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“如果你想變得更高更瘦，試試跳繩”符合，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tonyneedstofindaplacetoreadbuthishomeisalwaysnoisy”可知，Tony需要找一個安靜的地方閱讀，E選項(xiàng)“書城是一個安靜的地方，讓你享受閱讀”符合，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’ssnowyinAmy’shometown.Howshewishestoplayinthesnow”可知，Amy想在雪里玩耍，A選項(xiàng)“為什么不堆雪人和扔雪球呢”符合，故選A。八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請閱讀下面這篇材料，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列問題。Infinitus(無限極)isaspecialcompany(公司)workingonhelpingpeopletostayhealthy.OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise,andthenInfinituswillgivethingsaboutfootballtothechildreninthevillage.Infinituswantstohelpthechildrenlearntoplayfootball.SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.Walkingisreallygood.Itisveryeasy.Peopledon’tneedanythingandtheycanstarttowalkatanytimeandplace.Andwalkingisagentle(溫和的)sportandwon’tmakepeopletootired.Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000step