四川省遂寧市2025屆七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)測試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Thepoormanneedsourhelp,he?A.need B.needn't C.does D.doesn't2、Afterfinishinghishomework,Tonyeitherplayschess________takesawalk.A.so B.or C.that D.if3、—What’syourplanfornextterm,Joe?—I________anotherforeignlanguage.A.learn B.learns C.learned D.amgoingtolearn4、—Youlooksotired.—I________latetowatchthebasketballgamelastnight.A.stayedup B.wokeup C.gotup D.calledup5、Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather________inthenextroom.A.sleep B.sleeps C.issleeping D.slept6、—Whenisyourmathtest?—It’s________themorningofJan.25th.A.in B.on C.at D./7、—Howbeautifulyoursweateris!—Thankyou.Mymom________itformelastweek.A.bought B.sold C.cooked8、Amy________inclasswhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.A.stopstotalk B.stopstalking C.stoppedtotalk D.stoppedtalking9、Thereare________onthedesk.A.threecupsofteas B.threecup C.threecupsoftea D.threeteas10、—Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?—________,butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00.A.Ofcourse B.I’dloveto C.Noproblem二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，將最佳選項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填寫在相應(yīng)位置上，選項(xiàng)有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?三、語法填空（10分）12、TimandTomaretwin(孿生的)brothers.___1___birthdayisinDecemberanditwillcomesoon.TimandTomaretalkingaboutitnow.Timsays,“Everyyearwehave___2___birthdayparty.Weplaygames___3___eatabirthdaycake.It’salwaysthesame.Sounds___4___,doesn’tit?ButthisyearIwantadifferentone.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo___5___thatday?”Tomasks.“DoyouknowourclassmateDavid?Hismotherisilland___6___toseeadoctor,buthisfamilydoesn’thavemuchmoney.SoIwant___7___them.Whatdoyouthinkofit,Tom?”“Great!”saysTom,“Ithinkafleamarket(跳蚤市場)isgood.Wecansellmanythingsthere,radios,clothesandbooks…”“Yes,you’reright.Whenpeoplecomeand___8___them,wecangetsomemoneytohelpDavid’smother.Let’s___9___it.”saysTim.Whentheirparentsknowaboutthis,theywanttohelpDavid’smother,too.___10___niceTimandTom’sfamilyis!1.A.They B.Their C.Theirs2.A.a B.an C.the3.A.so B.and C.or4.A.bore B.bored C.boring5.A.on B.in C.of6.A.need B.needs C.needed7.A.helping B.help C.tohelp8.A.buy B.willbuy C.bought9.A.doing B.todo C.do10.A.What B.How C.Whata四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Tomwaswalkingalongthebeach.Whenhelookeddownthebeach,hesawamanmovinglikea___1___.Hethoughtthatsomeonewasdancingonthebeach.Sohebegantowalkfastertocatchup.Buthewasnotdancingatall.Hewaspickingup___2___andthrowingthemintothesea.He___3___themanandasked,“Goodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?”Theyoungmanlookedupand___4___,“Throwingstarfishintothesea.It’slowtide（落潮）nowandallofthesestarfishwereonthebeach.IfIdon’tthrowthem,theywill___5___.”“But,youngman,youcannot___6___everystarfishonthebeach.Youwill___7___makeit.Justgiveitup.”Theyoungman___8___andcontinuedtopickupanotherstarfishandthrowitintothe___9___.Thenhesaid,“Itmadeadifferenceforthatone!”Tomlearntthatifeachofustriestodosomething,ourworldwillbebetter.Sohedecidedtobeoneofthe____10____onthebeach.1.A.snake B.superman C.dancer D.model2.A.starfish B.bottles C.stones D.fish-food3.A.flewto B.dancedwith C.walkedto D.listenedto4.A.cried B.laughed C.replied D.apologized5.A.return B.die C.sleep D.disappear6.A.touch B.kill C.see D.save7.A.never B.possibly C.finally D.soon8.A.wokeup B.feltencouraged C.gaveasmile D.becamenervous9.A.boat B.sea C.sand D.box10.A.fishermen B.leaders C.helpers D.swimmers五、閱讀理解（30分）14、6.But7.an8.on9.him10.listening11.what12.by##through13.money14.like15.silly##foolish##stupid【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了曾經(jīng)有一個(gè)很胖的女人，他的丈夫很瘦小。每次發(fā)完工資，她只會(huì)給丈夫很少的錢。一次丈夫中獎(jiǎng)了，她最想問的竟然是他怎們有錢去買彩票?！?題詳解】句意：但她的丈夫又小又瘦。分析語境可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but，故填But?！?題詳解】句意：她丈夫在辦公室工作，每星期五晚上領(lǐng)周薪。此處是泛指一個(gè)辦公室，office以元音音素開頭，應(yīng)用an。故填an。【8題詳解】句意：每周五一到家，他就得把所有的錢都交給妻子，而妻子給他的錢只夠他每天在辦公室吃午飯。Fridays是具體到某一天，前面應(yīng)用介詞on。故填on。【9題詳解】句意：每周五一到家，他就得把所有的錢都交給妻子，而妻子給他的錢只夠他每天在辦公室吃午飯。此空代指這個(gè)男人，位于動(dòng)詞后，應(yīng)用代詞賓格him。故填him?！?0題詳解】句意：他的妻子一邊聽收音機(jī)，一邊吃著蘋果。根據(jù)“totheradio”可知是指聽收音機(jī)，listento“聽”，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填listening?！?1題詳解】句意：你永遠(yuǎn)猜不到今天我發(fā)生了什么事，親愛的。此處是賓語從句，連接詞作從句主語，應(yīng)用what。故填what?！?2題詳解】句意：我買彩票贏了一萬美元！根據(jù)“Iwontenthousanddollars...buyingthelotterytickets(彩票)!”可知通過買彩票的方式贏了一萬美元，by/through“通過”，介詞。故填by/through?！?3題詳解】句意：但是等一下，你怎么會(huì)有足夠的錢買彩票呢？根據(jù)“buylotterytickets”可知買彩票需要錢。money“錢”，不可數(shù)名詞，故填money?！?4題詳解】句意：丈夫就像一個(gè)做錯(cuò)事的男孩。根據(jù)“Thehusbandwasjust...aboy”可知丈夫就像一個(gè)男孩，justlike“就像”，故填like?！?5題詳解】句意：他是聰明還是愚蠢？根據(jù)“Washecleveror...?”結(jié)合男人做的事情可知，與聰明對(duì)應(yīng)的是愚蠢的，silly/foolish/stupid“愚蠢的”，形容詞。故填silly/foolish/stupid。15、Once,therewasafarmerwhowasalwaysmean(刻薄的)tohiswife.Hetoldhiswifethatshewaslazyanddidn’tworkhardenough.Hethoughtshewasalwayswasting(浪費(fèi))hertimeathomewhilehewasworkinghardinthefield.Thewifegotsosadandwantedtoshowhimthathewaswrong.Sheaskedhimiftheycouldswap(交換)rolesforaday.Shewoulddothefieldworkandhewoulddothehousework.Thefarmeragreed,thinkingitwouldbeeasy.Butwhenthewifegavehimalistoftaskstodo,includingmilkingthecow,feedingthepigs,washingtheclothes,andtakingcareofthehen,thefarmerfoundoutthatitwasharderthanhethought.Hegotkicked(被踢)bythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door,andforgottowashtheclothesandtakecareofthehen.Whenthewifecamebackfromthefield,shesawthathedidn’tfinishallofthetasks.Ontheotherhand,thewifedidtheworkinthefieldaswellashedid.Thefarmerfeltashamed.Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.Helearnedtorespect(尊重)herandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.Fromthatdayon,theylivedhappilyeverafter.1.Thesadwifecameupwithanideaandshe________.A.neverdidthehouseworkagainB.hadafightwithherhusbandC.wenttoseeherhusband’sfieldworkD.playedeachother’sroleforaday2.AccordingtoParagraph2,thefarmer________thatday.A.couldn’tdoanytaskatallB.gotbadlyhurtmorethanonceC.livedafreeandcomfortablelifeD.missedworkinginthefield3.Theword“________”cantaketheplaceof“ashamed”inthelastparagraph.A.tired B.sorry C.angry D.excited4.Fromtheexperience,wecanlearnthat________.A.weshouldn’tlaughatothersanytimeB.itisn’trighttochangeourownjobsfreelyC.weneedtorespectothers’workinourlifeD.weshouldn’tsaymeanwordstobadpeople16、ManyfamiliesintheUnitedKingdomhavegardens.Theygrowflowersandplanttreesinthem.Somefamiliesalsoliketobuildsmallwoodenhouses.Theycaneat,read,playandsleepinthehouse.It’sreallyagreatplacetorelax.Everyyearinthecountry,there’sacompetition(比賽).Itlooksforthemostcreative(最具創(chuàng)意的)woodenhouse.Manypeopletakepartinit.Theirhousesarequitedifferentfromeachother.Onehouselookslikeaballandanotherlookslikeaship.Sometimescolorfulpicturesareonthem.ThecompetitionwilllastuntilMay15.Whichonedoyoulikebest?1.WhatdomanyfamilieshaveintheUK?A.Buildings. B.Farmlands. C.Gardens. D.Yards.2.WheredoEnglishpeoplebuildwoodenhouses?A.Intheforest. B.Intheirgardens. C.Inthefield. D.Intheiryards.3.Whatdoesthecompetitionlookfor?A.Themostcreativewoodenhouse. B.Themostbeautifulgarden.C.TherichestfamilyintheUK. D.ThemostcreativeEnglishman.4.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that________.A.EnglishpeopleonlybuildwoodenhousesintheirgardensB.peoplecancookintheirwoodenhousesC.thecompetitionislookingforthemostbeautifulwoodenhouseD.woodenhouseshavedifferentshapes六、完成句子（10分）17、there,snow,is,everywhere,toomuch_____________________________________________________________.18、Iwouldlike_________（drink）somemilk.19、Ineedonespoonofbutter.（就劃線部分提問）_____________________________________________________20、Itisnot__________(安全的)foryoutoswimintheriveralone.21、今年，淄博因燒烤而聞名全國，大量游客慕名前往。Zibo________________________BBQalloverthecountrythisyear.Alotofvisitorsareattractedthere.七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Asweallknow,takingexerciseisveryimportant.Buteverythingishardinthebeginning.Howcanyoustarttotakeexercise,andmoreimportantly,keepondoingit?____1____Firstofall,youshouldaskyourselfaquestionbeforestarting:WhydoIwanttoexercise?____2____Itshouldalsobebecominghealthierorfeelingbetter.Afteryouknowtheanswer,itwillbemucheasiertosay“no”tohigh-fatfoodand“yes”todailyexercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise,suchaswalking,running,swimming,orplayingballgames.____3____Ifyouenjoyit,itwillbeeasytokeepondoingit.Then,trytodoatleasttwentyminutesofexerciseaday.Ifyouarebusy,youcanlookforsomesmallwaystoexercise.Forexample,getupfromyourdesktodostretches（伸展運(yùn)動(dòng)）duringyourbreakbetweenclasses.____4____Atlast,findapartnerorjoinasportsteam.____5____Itcanbringalotoffunwhenyouexercisewithothers.Let’sdoexerciserightnow.Timewaitsfornoman,sohurryup!A.Theanswershouldn’tjustbetoloseweight.B.Trysomeuntilyoufindoneortwosportsthatyouenjoy.C.Itiseasytodoexercise.D.Orgotoschoolorworkonfoot.E.Itisgoodtorunatleast2hourseveryday.F.Herearesomeideasforyou.G.Doingexercisealonemaybealittleboring.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題，答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

時(shí)光飛逝，不知不覺，七年級(jí)的生活即將結(jié)束，在一年的學(xué)校生活中一定有讓你開心、難忘的日子。請以“A(n)DayThisYear”為題寫一篇不少于80個(gè)單詞的英語短文。要點(diǎn)：1.今年在學(xué)校最……的是哪一天？為什么?2.那一天你是怎樣度過的？（和誰一起，在哪里，做了什么？）3.你的感受如何？要求：1.先把標(biāo)題補(bǔ)全，如happy,interesting,boring,busy,unforgettable等，然后根據(jù)要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，短文通順連貫，書寫規(guī)范整潔；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。(n)DayThisYear_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這位可憐的男士需要我們的幫助，是嗎？這里是反義疑問句，指的是在陳述句后面附加一個(gè)簡短的一般疑問疑問，用于對(duì)陳述句所說的事實(shí)或觀點(diǎn)提出疑問或表示證實(shí)。陳述部分與附加部分的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞性質(zhì)應(yīng)保持一致，但是肯定和否定形式卻彼此相反，即陳述部分為肯定式時(shí)，疑問句部分用否定式；陳述部分為否定式時(shí)，附加部分用肯定式。在通常情況下，當(dāng)陳述部分含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，反意疑問句會(huì)重復(fù)前面同樣的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞dare或need的反義疑問句，疑問部分常用need(dare)+主語；而這里陳述部分needs是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以疑問部分應(yīng)該用對(duì)應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞，前后時(shí)態(tài)一致，所以應(yīng)該用doesn't不能用does，因?yàn)榍懊媸强隙?，后面?yīng)該用否定的形式。故選D。點(diǎn)睛：考查反義疑問句，首先了解其結(jié)構(gòu)是陳述部分為肯定式時(shí)，疑問句部分用否定式；陳述部分為否定式時(shí)，附加部分用肯定式。其次看原句的動(dòng)詞的形式，這里是need它既是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞又是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，區(qū)分的方法，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后必須跟動(dòng)詞原形，并且need用原形，這里need用的是第三人稱單數(shù)的形式，所以判斷這里不是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞；最后根據(jù)反義疑問句的規(guī)律，當(dāng)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)，疑問部分應(yīng)該用對(duì)應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：做完家庭作業(yè)后，托尼要么下棋，要么散步?？疾檫B詞。so所以；or或者；that那個(gè)；if如果。either...or...“要么……要么……，或者……或者……”，固定搭配。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Joe，你下學(xué)期的計(jì)劃是什么？——我打算再學(xué)一門外語?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“What’syourplanfornextterm”可知，答語用一般將來時(shí)begoingtodo的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看起來很累?！蛲砦野疽箍椿@球賽了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。stayedup熬夜；wokeup醒來；gotup起床；calledup打電話。根據(jù)空后“towatchthebasketballgamelastnight.”可知，應(yīng)是熬夜看籃球賽了。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：請不要發(fā)出那么大的噪音。你父親正在隔壁房間睡覺。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather...inthenextroom.”可知，父親正在隔壁房間睡覺。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你什么時(shí)候數(shù)學(xué)考試？——1月25日上午?？疾榻樵~辨析。in其后加早中晚；on其后加星期或具體的一天的時(shí)間；at其后加點(diǎn)鐘；/不填?！皌hemorningofJan.25th”是具體的時(shí)間，用介詞on。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的毛衣多漂亮?。　x謝。我媽媽上周給我買的。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。bought買；sold賣；cooked烹飪。根據(jù)“Howbeautifulyoursweateris!”可知討論的是毛衣，空處應(yīng)填“買”符合語境，指的是“媽媽上周給我買的”。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：老師走進(jìn)教室時(shí)，艾米在課堂上停止了講話?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞短語。stoptodosth.停下來做某事；stopdoingsth.停止做某事。根據(jù)“whentheteachercameintotheclassroom”可知此處指“艾米停止講話”，所以排除A和C；根據(jù)主從句時(shí)態(tài)一致的原則，從句是一般過去時(shí)，主句也用一般過去時(shí)，所以排除B。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：桌子上有三杯茶?？疾椴豢蓴?shù)名詞及其數(shù)的表達(dá)。tea“茶”，不可數(shù)名詞，可排除A/D選項(xiàng)；cup“杯子”，可數(shù)名詞，B選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——明天早上你能和我一起去購物嗎？——我很樂意，但是我九點(diǎn)到十一點(diǎn)要上鋼琴課?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ofcourse當(dāng)然；I’dloveto我很樂意；Noproblem沒問題。根據(jù)“Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?”可知，對(duì)方提出請求，而結(jié)合部分回答“butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00”可知，自己很樂意去，但是九點(diǎn)到十一點(diǎn)要上鋼琴課。故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B的對(duì)話，談?wù)揃的假期情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Quitegood!”可推測B會(huì)說假期去了哪里，選項(xiàng)D“我和家人去了印度?！狈险Z境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B會(huì)說關(guān)于科學(xué)博物館的事情，選項(xiàng)B“我們看到了很多機(jī)器人?！狈险Z境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表達(dá)看到機(jī)器人的感受，可推測上文在問感覺怎么樣，選項(xiàng)A“你覺得怎么樣？”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在問關(guān)于印度食物的事情，選項(xiàng)C“你吃了什么特別的嗎？”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推測上文是對(duì)B假期的評(píng)價(jià)，選項(xiàng)E“聽起來你真的玩得很開心?！狈险Z境，故選E。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了蒂姆和湯姆準(zhǔn)備在生日的時(shí)候做一些不同的事情幫助同學(xué)媽媽的故事?！?題詳解】句意：他們的生日在十二月，很快就要到了。They主格；Their形容詞性物主代詞；Theirs名詞性物主代詞。此處作定語修飾birthday，用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：每年我們都有一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)。a泛指一個(gè)，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an泛指一個(gè)，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指。此處泛指一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)，“birthday”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：我們玩游戲，吃生日蛋糕。so因此；and和；or或者。分析“Weplaygames...eatabirthdaycake.”可知，前后構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：聽起來很無聊，不是嗎？bore使厭煩；bored感到無聊的；boring令人無聊的。此處在句中作表語，用形容詞，修飾生日，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：那天你想做什么？on其后加星期或具體的時(shí)間；in其后加早中晚等；of……的。onthatday“在那天”，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：他的母親病了，需要看醫(yī)生，但他的家庭沒有多少錢。need動(dòng)詞原形；needs動(dòng)詞三單；needed動(dòng)詞過去式。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是“Hismother”，動(dòng)詞用三單，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：所以我想幫助他們。helping動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；help動(dòng)詞原形；tohelp動(dòng)詞不定式。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們可以在那里賣很多東西，收音機(jī)、衣服和買書……buy動(dòng)詞原形；willbuy一般將來時(shí)；bought過去式。根據(jù)“Whenpeoplecomeand...them”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我們開始吧。doing動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；todo動(dòng)詞不定式；do動(dòng)詞原形。Let’sdosth“讓我們做某事”，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：蒂姆和湯姆的家人多好啊！What強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；How強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是形容詞或副詞；Whata強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是形容詞“nice”，故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.C4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Tom受海灘上年輕人的啟發(fā)，也決定成為海灘上的一員，為改善世界做出自己的貢獻(xiàn)?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他順著海灘往下看時(shí)，他看到一個(gè)人像跳舞的人一樣在移動(dòng)。snake蛇；superman超人；dancer舞者；model模型。根據(jù)“Hethoughtthatsomeonewasdancingonthebeach.”可知，在沙灘上跳舞所以像舞者，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他把海星撿起來扔到海里。starfish海星；bottles瓶子；stones石頭；fish-food魚類食品。根據(jù)下文“Throwingstarfishintothesea.”可知，年輕人在撿海星，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他走到那個(gè)男人面前問道。flewto飛往；dancedwith共舞；walkedto步行；listenedto聽。根據(jù)“Goodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?”可知，Tom走到年輕人面前進(jìn)行交談，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：年輕人抬頭回答。cried哭；laughed大笑；replied回復(fù)；apologized道歉。根據(jù)“Throwingstarfishintothesea....”可知，年輕人回答Tom的問話，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：如果我不扔，它們就會(huì)死。return返回；die死亡；sleep睡覺；disappear消失。根據(jù)“Throwingstarfishintothesea.It’slowtide（落潮）nowandallofthesestarfishwereonthebeach.IfIdon’tthrowthem,theywill...”可知，退潮后海星在沙灘上會(huì)死掉，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但是，年輕人，你不可能拯救海灘上的每一只海星。touch接觸；kill殺死；see看見；save節(jié)省，挽救。根據(jù)“Justgiveitup.”可知，Tom勸年輕人放棄是因?yàn)樗X得年輕人不可能拯救沙灘上的每一只海星，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：你永遠(yuǎn)做不到。never永不；possibly可能；finally最終；soon不久。根據(jù)“But,youngman,youcannotsaveeverystarfishonthebeach.”可知，Tom認(rèn)為年輕人不可能拯救海灘上的每一只海星，認(rèn)為他永遠(yuǎn)做不到，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：年輕人笑了笑，繼續(xù)撿起另一只海星扔到海里。wokeup叫醒；feltencouraged受鼓舞；gaveasmile微笑；becamenervous緊張。根據(jù)“Theyoungman...andcontinuedtopickupanother...”可知，年輕人微笑著回答Tom的問題，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：年輕人笑了笑，繼續(xù)撿起另一只海星扔到海里。boat小船；sea海洋；sand沙灘；box箱子。根據(jù)上文“Hewaspickingupstarfishandthrowingthemintothesea.”可知，年輕人把海星扔向海里，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：所以他決定成為海灘上的幫手之一。fishermen漁民；leaders領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者；helpers幫手；swimmers游泳者。根據(jù)“Tomlearntthatifeachofustriestodosomething,ourworldwillbebetter.”可知，Tom了解到，如果我們每個(gè)人都努力做點(diǎn)什么，我們的世界就會(huì)變得更好。推測Tom會(huì)成為海灘上的幫手之一，故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、6.But7.an8.on9.him10.listening11.what12.by##through13.money14.like15.silly##foolish##stupid【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了曾經(jīng)有一個(gè)很胖的女人，他的丈夫很瘦小。每次發(fā)完工資，她只會(huì)給丈夫很少的錢。一次丈夫中獎(jiǎng)了，她最想問的竟然是他怎們有錢去買彩票?！?題詳解】句意：但她的丈夫又小又瘦。分析語境可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but，故填But?！?題詳解】句意：她丈夫在辦公室工作，每星期五晚上領(lǐng)周薪。此處是泛指一個(gè)辦公室，office以元音音素開頭，應(yīng)用an。故填an?！?題詳解】句意：每周五一到家，他就得把所有的錢都交給妻子，而妻子給他的錢只夠他每天在辦公室吃午飯。Fridays是具體到某一天，前面應(yīng)用介詞on。故填on?！?題詳解】句意：每周五一到家，他就得把所有的錢都交給妻子，而妻子給他的錢只夠他每天在辦公室吃午飯。此空代指這個(gè)男人，位于動(dòng)詞后，應(yīng)用代詞賓格him。故填him?！?0題詳解】句意：他的妻子一邊聽收音機(jī)，一邊吃著蘋果。根據(jù)“totheradio”可知是指聽收音機(jī)，listento“聽”，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填listening?！?1題詳解】句意：你永遠(yuǎn)猜不到今天我發(fā)生了什么事，親愛的。此處是賓語從句，連接詞作從句主語，應(yīng)用what。故填what?！?2題詳解】句意：我買彩票贏了一萬美元！根據(jù)“Iwontenthousanddollars...buyingthelotterytickets(彩票)!”可知通過買彩票的方式贏了一萬美元，by/through“通過”，介詞。故填by/through?！?3題詳解】句意：但是等一下，你怎么會(huì)有足夠的錢買彩票呢？根據(jù)“buylotterytickets”可知買彩票需要錢。money“錢”，不可數(shù)名詞，故填money?！?4題詳解】句意：丈夫就像一個(gè)做錯(cuò)事的男孩。根據(jù)“Thehusbandwasjust...aboy”可知丈夫就像一個(gè)男孩，justlike“就像”，故填like?！?5題詳解】句意：他是聰明還是愚蠢？根據(jù)“Washecleveror...?”結(jié)合男人做的事情可知，與聰明對(duì)應(yīng)的是愚蠢的，silly/foolish/stupid“愚蠢的”，形容詞。故填silly/foolish/stupid。15、1.D2.B3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一位農(nóng)夫覺得自己的妻子很懶，但后來交換工作后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己錯(cuò)了的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheaskedhimiftheycouldswap(交換)rolesforaday.”可知，她問他是否可以互換角色一天。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hegotkicked(被踢)bythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door,andforgottowashtheclothesandtakecareofthehen.”可知，他被母牛踢了一腳，頭撞在豬的門上，還忘了洗衣服和照顧母雞。由此可知，他不止一次受了重傷。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Thefarmerfeltashamed.Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.Helearnedtorespect(尊重)herandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.”可知，農(nóng)夫感到很慚愧。他明白自己對(duì)妻子的看法錯(cuò)了。他應(yīng)該對(duì)她的辛勤工作表示感謝。他學(xué)會(huì)了尊重她，不再對(duì)她說刻薄的話。所以“ashamed”的意思是“羞愧的”，故選B。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.Helearnedtorespect(尊重)herandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.”可知，他應(yīng)該對(duì)她的辛勤工作表示感謝。他學(xué)會(huì)了尊重她，不再對(duì)她說刻薄的話。由此可知，在我們的生活中，我們需要尊重他人的工作。故選C。16、1.C2.B3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了在英國的許多家庭都有花園的情況?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ManyfamiliesintheUnitedKingdomhavegardens.”可知，英國的許多家庭都有花園。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somefamiliesalsoliketobuildsmallwoodenhouses.”可知，有些家庭還喜歡在花園建造小木屋。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyyearinthecountry,there’sacompetition(比賽).Itlooksforthemostcreative(最具創(chuàng)意的)woodenhouse.”可知，在這個(gè)國家，每年都有一場比賽。它在尋找最有創(chuàng)意的木屋。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theirhousesarequitedifferentfromeachother.Onehouselookslikeaballandanotherlookslikeaship.”從這段文字中，我們可知木屋有不同的形狀。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、Thereistoomuchsnoweverywhere【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)及詞匯提示可知，句子是therebe句型，主語是snow，此處用toomuch修飾，everywhere是地點(diǎn)副詞，故填Thereistoomuchsnoweverywhere“到處都是雪”。18、todrink【解析】【詳解】句意：我想喝點(diǎn)牛奶。wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語，故填todrink。19、Howmuchbutterdoyouneed?【解析】【詳解】句意：我需要一勺黃油。劃線部分為數(shù)量，對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞進(jìn)行提問用howmuch，句中時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且沒有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞，主語由第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔Q，助動(dòng)詞使用do，結(jié)構(gòu)：Howmuchbutter+助動(dòng)詞+主語+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。故填Howmuchbutterdoyouneed?20、safe【解析】【詳解】句意：你一個(gè)人在河里面游泳不安全。根據(jù)漢語“安全的”可知，用形容詞safe，由句型“itis+adjforsbtodosth對(duì)某人來說做某事很怎么樣”可知，詞性不變。故填safe。21、isfamousfor【解析】【詳解】befamousfor“因?yàn)椤雒?，主語Zibo是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填isfamousfor。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.F2.A3.B4.D5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了如何開始和堅(jiān)持鍛煉?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howcanyoustarttotakeexercise,andmoreimportantly,keepondoingit?”以及下文可知，此處說的是一些方法，選項(xiàng)F“這里有一些想法給你?！狈险Z境。故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“WhydoIwanttoexercise?”可知，此處說的是鍛煉的原因，選項(xiàng)A“答案不應(yīng)該只是減肥。”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Therearemanywaystoexercise,suchaswalking,running,swimming,orplayingballgames…Ifyouenjoyit,itwillbeeasytokeepondoingit.”可知，此處說的是喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)B“嘗試一些，直到你找到一兩項(xiàng)你喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ify