2025屆福建省龍巖五中學(xué)英語八年級第二學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、IamareporterfromTEENSMAGAZINE.Recently,wereceivedmanyteenagers’lettersabout____1____(they)problemswithparents.Jackisoneofthem.Lastweek,he____2____(play)computergameswhenhismothercametohisroom.Hegotangryand____3____(argue)withher.Youoftencomplainthatyourparentsdonotunderstandyou.Whensomethinggoeswrong,mostparentsthinkit’sallyourfault(錯誤)____4____askingforanyreasons.Manyparentsdon’tallow(允許)youtomake____5____(mistake)ordothingsbyyourselves.Relationsbetweenchildrenandtheirparentsarebecomingmuch____6____(bad).Maybeyouneedtofindmoretime____7____(communicate)withyourparents.Also,youneedtotryhardtofindout____8____muchbetterwaytogetwhatyouwant.Whenyouwanttostayoutlate,youshouldspeakoutwhatyouwanttodoandwhyitisimportantforyoutodoso.Thentheymight____9____(agree)withyourrequest(請求)._____10_____allofuscanbepeaceful,communicationwillbeeasier.二、閱讀理解（40分）2、閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Live-streamingRooms(直播帶貨間)HeWeiWuMingMeiPing&GanDongLi-NingT-shirtsPu’erTeaHai’erFridge8:1a.m.-10:00a.m.OnSunday2:00p.m.-4:00p.m.OnMonday7:00p.m.-8:1p.m.OnFriday￥150each￥260fortwo,cheaper700yuanfor1kilo1999yuanforone?madeofXinjiangcotton?sizes:XS,S,M,L,XL?tele:0826-306666?tele:0826-306789?madeinYunnan?madebyhand?teleWIFIconnection?dryandwetseparation(分離)?teleMeiPing&GanDong’slive-streaminglasts(持續(xù))for________.A.onehour B.twohours C.oneandahalfhours D.twoandahalfhours2.HowmuchdoyouneedtopayfortwoLi-NingT-shirtsandonekiloofPu’ertea?A.$960. B.￥850. C.$850. D.￥960.3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat________.A.Hai’erfridgehasnoWIFIconnectionB.WuMing’sPu’erTeaisn’tmadebymachineC.HeWei’slive-streamingroomopensonMondayD.wecancallMeiPingat0826-306666tobuyafridge3、Cody’sfamilymovedtoanewhouse.Hisdadgotanewjobasadoctor.Codylikedhisnewtown,buthemissedhisgrandparents.Forhisbirthday,Codywantedtohaveaparty.Hisdadsaid,“Yes.Wecouldevenhaveabandplay!”O(jiān)nthedayoftheparty,Codywokeupearly.Hewassoexcited!Butthenhenoticedsomethingterrible.Itwassnowing.“Dad!”hesaid,“Howcanthebandplayoutside?”Dadsaid,“Theycanplayinthegarage(車庫).”Butlatertheygotacallfromtheband.Theydidn’twanttocomeinthebadweather.Dadsaid,“Let’sgetsomeonetoperform(表演)magic.”Butnoonewouldcomebecauseofthesnow.Finally,Dadsaid,“Cody,there’stoomuchsnow.Wehavetocanceltheparty.”“Yes,sir,”Codysaidsadly.“It’sgoingtobeaboringbirthday.”Codyreallywantedtosharehisbirthdaywithsomeone.Butthenhenoticedacarinfrontofhishouse.Hisgrandparentshadacarlikethat!Codywasright.Hisgrandparentscameforhisbirthday!“Happybirthday,Cody!We’resorrywearelate,becausethereissomuchsnow.”Codytoldthemwhathappened.“I’msorry,”saidGrandpa.“Iwassad,”Codysaid.“ButI’msohappytoseeyounow.”MummadeastrawberrycakeforCody.Itwashisfavourite.ThenCodytoldhisgrandparentsaboutthenewtown.Itwashisbestbirthdayever.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。1.WhatwasthebadthingaboutmovingforCody?A.Thenewhousewasnotbig.B.Codycouldn’tgotomagicshows.C.Codycouldn’tseehisgrandparentsoften.2.Thebanddidn’tcomebecause________.A.theywokeuptoolate.B.theircarcouldn’tstart.C.therewastoomuchsnow.3.Whatdocstheunderword“cancel”meaninChinese?A.參加 B.取消 C.主持4.HowdoesCody’sfeelingschangeaccordingtothepassage?A.Excited-Sad-Happy B.Sad-Happy-Excited C.Happy-Excited-Sad5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.NewHome B.BadWeather C.GreatBirthday4、Marybuysanewlunchbag.Itisblue,withapictureofastaronthefront.Everydayshetakesthesamelunch—ahotdog(熱狗).Butyesterday(昨天),shefoundsomechickenandanegginherbag.Todaywhensheopensthebagatlunchtime,shefindsahamburgerandabottleofmilk.“Mylunchbagmustbemagic(有魔力的),”Marythinks.SoMarystandsupandsays,“Mylunchbagismagic!”Everyoneintheclassroomlooksather.“You’renottheonlyonewithamagiclunchbag,”Lisasays.“Ihaveone,too.Itisabluebagwithastaronit.”“Hey,”Marysays,“ourlunchbagslookthesame.”“Mylunchbagismagic,”saysLisa.“Everydaymydadputssomefoodinitformylunch,butatlunchtimeIalwaysfindahotdog—myfavorite!”1.Marytakes________forluncheveryday.A.ahamburger B.ahotdog C.somechicken D.somefish2.WheredoesMaryhavelunch?A.Inherclassroom. B.Inthecomputerroom.C.Intheteachers’office. D.Inthelibrary.3.Lisalikes________best.A.hotdogs B.bread C.chickenandeggs D.hamburgersandjuice4.Fromthestoryweknow________.A.yesterdayMaryfoundahamburgerinherlunchbagB.Lisa’sfatherputsahotdoginherlunchbagtodayC.Lisa’sfatherboughtamagiclunchbagforherD.MarytakesLisa’slunchbagandLisatakesMary’s5.What’sthebesttitle(標題)forthepassage?A.Mary’sSchoolDay B.Mary’sGoodClassmateC.MagicLunchBags D.Lisa’sFavoriteLunch5、Lastmonth,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams(圖表)showsomeresultsofit：Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)Diagram2.:DifferentTVprogramspeoplelike.Diagram3.:HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.1.Peopleaged________spendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.over56 B.31—55 C.7—16 D.17—52.WhichofthefollowingTVprogramsisthemostpopularoneamongpeople?A.News. B.Cartoons. C.Sports. D.Chat.3.Theword“attendance”inDiagram1means“________inthelibrary”.A.thedayspeoplespend B.theweekspeoplespendC.thenumberofbooks D.thenumberofpeople4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A.MostpeopleoftengotothelibraryonWednesday.B.Thefewestpeopleenjoywatchingshows.C.Morethanhalfofthepeoplelovewatchingmusicandchat.D.Peopleover56spendtheleasttimesurfingtheInternet.5.Wherecanwefindthiskindofpassage?A.Inatextbook. B.Inthenewspaper. C.Inasciencebook. D.Inatravelguide.三、補全對話（10分）6、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:____1____B:Yes.IwouldliketogotoDalianformyholiday.___2___A:Ofcourse.Hereyouare.B:Thankyou.___3___A:Certainly.B:That’sgreat.Thanksalot.A:____4____B:Bytheway,canyouchecksomeinformationaboutQingdao?A:____5____B:Thankyouallthesame!Seeyou!A:Seeyou!A.CanIhavesomeinformationaboutthiscity?B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,sir?D.Couldyouhelpmebooktheairticketaswell?E.Mypleasure.F.I’mafraidIdon’thavetheinformationatthemoment.四、短文填空（10分）7、In___1___times,Chinainventedthecompass,gunpowder,papermaking,andprinting,whichhadagreatimpactontheworld.Inmoderntimes.Chinahasonceagain___2___itsabilitytoinnovate(創(chuàng)新)withits“threegreatnewinventions”:high-speedrail,onlineeducation,ande-commerce.Doyouknow___3___thesenewinventionshaveappearedinChina?The“threegreatnewinventions”are___4___relatedtoChina’stechnologicalprogress.Forexample,thehigh-speedrailsystemisbasedonadvancedengineeringtechnologyandmaterialsscience.Onlineeducationreliesonthedevelopmentof___5___technologyandartificialintelligence(AI).E-commercehasgreatlybenefitedfromthewidespreaduseofmobilepaymentandlogisticstechnology.___6___oftheseinnovations(創(chuàng)新)havegreatlyimprovedpeople’slives.Chinahasinvested(投資)heavily___7___innovationandhasenteredaneweraoftechnologicaladvancement.Chinaisnowbecomingaleaderintechnologyinnovationinsomeareas.“The‘threegreatnewinventions’havenotonly___8___people’slivesbutalsopromoted(促進)economicgrowthbothdomesticallyandglobally,”saidJohnSmith,aprofessorofeconomicsataU.S,university.Asanation,theChinesepeopleare___9___oftheirnewinventions.ItisclearthatChinaisnolongerjust____10____westernideasbutistakingaleadingroleinglobalinnovation.MoreandmorecountriesarelookingtoChinaforinspirationtopromotetheirowntechnologicaldevelopment.1.A.war B.ancient C.modern D.great2.A.show B.uses C.proved D.exhibit3.A.why B.where C.that D.how4.A.close B.closed C.closedly D.closely5.A.printing B.telephone C.internet D.electricity6.A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither7.A.to B.with C.from D.in8.A.improved B.finished C.invented D.wasted9.A.exciting B.proud C.pride D.powerful10.A.discussing B.enjoying C.celebrating D.copying五、語法填空（10分）8、Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferentincolor?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,“I’llexplainit___1___yousoon.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Iwillshowyou___2___.”At___3___fruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellowones.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime___4___yourquestionnow.“Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Adamwatched___5___.Hehadacurious(好奇的)lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinalldifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas___6___.”WhileI___7___,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I___8___tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”ButsoonIsawahugesmilecameacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!___9___theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”Hetotally___10___it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1.A.for B.to C.from D.in2.A.somethinginteresting B.anythinginteresting C.interestingsomething D.interestinganything3.A./ B.an C.a D.the4.A.answer B.answered C.answering D.toanswer5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless6.A.other B.theothers C.theother D.another7.A.talk B.talked C.amtalking D.wastalking8.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t9.A.Though B.And C.But D.So10.A.wasgetting B.gets C.got D.get六、閱讀表達（10分）9、MyoldercousinCharliewasalwaysupforanadventure.Then,oneday,hehadasnowmobileaccidentthatchangedhislife.Thedoctorssaidthathemightneverwalkagain.Charliesaidtheywerewrong.Charlieisabigguywhoismorethansixfeettallandweighs260pounds.Hissize,alongwithhisblackhair,makeshimlookstrong.HelikestoweartightT-shirtstoshowoff.Thesedays,Charlieiswearingbaggyclothestocoverupthescars(傷疤)onhislegs.Itwashardtomovearoundwithhiscrutches(拐杖).Thedoctorsaren’tsurewhenorifCharliewilleverfullyrecover(恢復(fù)).Forme,thebestthingaboutCharlieisthathedoesn’tgiveupeasily.Inthebeginning,whenCharliewasinhospital,hepushedhimselfhardtopractisewalkingagain.WhenthedoctortoldCharlietotakeabreak,mycousinwouldsay,“Noway,man!Iwanttodothisnow.”Charliekeptpushinghimself.Beforelonghewasgettingaroundprettywellwithoutanyhelp.However,IknowCharlie.He’snotgoingtostopuntilhecanwalkwithouthiscrutches.Beforetheaccident,Charlielikedridinghissnowmobileandhismotorcycle.Thesedayshe’sfindingotherwaystokeepactive.Whenthewholefamilygottogetherduringvacation,Charliecouldn’tplayonourpickupfootballteam.Thatdidn’tstophim.Hedidasuperjobofteaching.MycousinCharliehastaughtmetwoimportantlessons.First,IrealizeIshouldcheckoutallthesafetyrulesbeforeItrysomethingdangerous.Secondthebestwaytogetthroughbadtimesistohavetherightattitude(態(tài)度).Charlie’sattitudeisjustasstrongasheis.IbelievethatsomedayCharliewillwalkthewayhedidbefore,justlikehesayshewill.1.WhathappenedtoCharlie?_________________________________________________________________2.WhatdoesthewriterlearnfromhiscousinCharlie?_________________________________________________________________3.Whatdifficultsituationdidyoumeetbefore?Howdidyousolveit?_________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。大興區(qū)正在爭創(chuàng)全國文明城區(qū)（China’sNationalCivilizedCity）。假如你是李華，你的英國朋友Peter對此很感興趣，以及你的愿望?，F(xiàn)在請你寫一封信回復(fù)他。提示詞語：volunteer,clean,sortout（分類）（社會主義核心價值觀）提示問題：●Whenandwheredidyoutakepartintheactivities?●Whatdidyoudo?●Whatisyourwish?DearPeter,MyhometownisworkinghardtowinthetitleofChina’sNationalCivilizedCity.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleaseletmeknow.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.their2.wasplaying3.argued4.without5.mistakes6.worse7.tocommunicate8.a9.agree10.If【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文就青少年與父母之間存在的很多問題提出了一些青少年如何與父母溝通的建議。【1題詳解】句意：最近，我們收到了許多青少年的來信，內(nèi)容涉及他們與父母之間的問題。由空后名詞“problems”

可知，此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞they“他們”的形容詞性物主代詞their“他們的”作定語，修飾名詞。故填their?！?題詳解】句意：上周，當(dāng)他媽媽來到他的房間時，他正在玩電腦游戲。由時間狀語從句“when

his

mother

came

to

his

room”可知，主句時態(tài)應(yīng)為過去進行時，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：was/weredoing，主語“he”為第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用was，動詞play的現(xiàn)在分詞為playing。故填wasplaying。【3題詳解】句意：他很生氣，并與她發(fā)生了爭執(zhí)。由“gotangryand

”和and表示并列可知，此處應(yīng)用動詞argue“爭吵”的過去式argued。故填argued。【4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)事情出了問題，大多數(shù)父母認為都是你的錯，而不問任何原因。根據(jù)上文“Whensomethinggoeswrong,mostparentsthinkit’sallyourfault”可知，此處是指父母不問原因，就認為都是子女的錯，介詞without“沒有”，符合語境。故填without。【5題詳解】句意：許多父母不允許你犯錯誤或自己做事。makemistakes“犯錯”，固定搭配。故填mistakes。【6題詳解】句意：孩子和父母之間的關(guān)系越來越糟糕。由空前的程度副詞much可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞bad“不好的”的比較級worse作表語。故填worse?！?題詳解】句意：也許你需要找更多的時間與你父母溝通。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式tocommunicate作定語修飾空前的名詞time。故填tocommunicate?！?題詳解】句意：此外，你需要努力找到更好的方法來得到你想要的。根據(jù)空后“muchbetterway”可知，此處泛指一個更好的方法，應(yīng)用不定冠詞；much是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用a。故填a。【9題詳解】句意：然后他們可能會同意你的要求。由空前情態(tài)動詞might可知，此處應(yīng)用動詞原形agree。故填agree?！?0題詳解】句意：如果我們所有人都能和平相處，溝通就會更容易。由前后語境可知，此句為含條件狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句；根據(jù)“allofuscanbepeaceful”可知，“我們所有人都可以和平相處”是“溝通更容易”的條件，應(yīng)用if來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，位于句首，首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填I(lǐng)f。Schoolisafactoflifeandgettingagoodeducationcanhelpyoubuildthekindoffuturelifeyouwant.However,areportshowedlotsofkidshateschool.Usuallythiskindoffeelingdoesn’tlast(持續(xù))long.____11____Let’stalkaboutschoolandwhattodowhenyoudon’tlikeit.____12____Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.____13____Youmaybegettingfartherandfartherbehind,anditmayseemlikeyou’llnevercatchup.Whenyouknowwhyyoudon’tlikeschool,youcanstarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter.____14____Yourmom,yourdad,yourteacherortheschoolcounselor(顧問)willbeabletohelpyou.Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebook.It’sagreatwaytoletoutemotions(情緒).____15____A.Remember,youdon’thavetosharewhatyou’vewrittenwithothers.B.Butmorestudentsthinkschoolisagoodplacetoimprovethemselves.C.Sometimesit’sabigproblemwithyourclassesandschoolwork.D.It’sagoodideatotalktosomeoneaboutyourproblemswithschool.E.Butwhatwillhappenifyoufeelthiswaytoomuch?F.Theythinkit’scommontohavethesebadfeelings.G.Ifyoudon’tlikeschool,thefirststepistofindoutwhy.二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.D3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了三個直播帶貨間，他們所售賣的物品、價格和直播時間等信息?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“7:00p.m.-8:1p.m.OnFriday”可知，他倆的直播間持續(xù)1個半小時。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“￥260fortwo,cheaper”以及表格第3列中的“700yuanfor1kilo”可知，買兩件李寧T恤260元，一公斤普洱茶700元，共計960元。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“?madebyhand”可知，普洱茶是手工制作的，所以B項表述正確。故選B。3、1.C2.C3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了Cody生日當(dāng)天發(fā)生的事。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cody’sfamilymovedtoanewhouse.…Codylikedhisnewtown,buthemissedhisgrandparents.”可知，搬家不好的一點在于不能經(jīng)常見到爺爺奶奶。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwassnowing.”以及“Butlatertheygotacallfromtheband.Theydidn’twanttocomeinthebadweather.”可知，樂隊不來是因為糟糕的天氣。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Cody,there’stoomuchsnow.Wehavetocanceltheparty.”可知，因大雪需取消派對，因此“cancel”表示“取消”。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onthedayoftheparty,Codywokeupearly.Hewassoexcited!”可知，起初Cody很興奮；根據(jù)“Codysaidsadly.‘It’sgoingtobeaboringbirthday.’Codyreallywantedtosharehisbirthdaywithsomeone.”可知，因糟糕的天氣而取消派對，Cody很難過；根據(jù)“ButI’msohappytoseeyounow.”可知，Cody見到爺爺奶奶很開心。選項A符合題意。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講了Cody生日當(dāng)天發(fā)生的事。故選C。4、1.B2.A3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】Mary有一個“有魔力的”午餐包，【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everydayshetakesthesamelunch—ahotdog.”可知，她每天都帶熱狗，故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Everyoneintheclassroomlooksather.”可知，教室里的每個人都看著她，可以推斷出他們在教室里吃午飯。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ialwaysfindahotdog—myfavorite”可知，Lisa最喜歡熱狗，故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Marybuysanewlunchbag.Itisblue,withapictureofastaronthefront.Everydayshetakesthesamelunch—ahotdog.”及“‘Mylunchbagismagic,’saysLisa.‘Everydaymydadputssomefoodinitformylunch,butatlunchtimeIalwaysfindahotdog—myfavorite!’”可知她們的午餐包拿錯了，故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。文章講了Mary認為自己的午餐包是神奇的，因為她每天都帶熱狗，但是打開來卻發(fā)現(xiàn)有各種食物，但其實是和Lisa的拿錯了，C項“神奇的午餐包”更能概括全文內(nèi)容，故選C。5、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一項關(guān)于人們?nèi)绾卫每臻e時間的調(diào)查?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Diagram3.可知，31—55歲的人每周上網(wǎng)時間超過25小時，時間最長。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Diagram2.可知，News占比37%，受歡迎程度最高。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)”可知，不同的時間圖書館有不同的讀書人數(shù)，即圖書館出席率。attendance表示“出席”，表示去圖書館的人數(shù)。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Diagram2.可知，看音樂類和談話類節(jié)目的人數(shù)一共是4%；C選項“超過一半的人喜歡看音樂類和談話類節(jié)目”是錯誤的。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是對人們?nèi)绾卫脴I(yè)余時間的調(diào)查，可以在報紙上看到。故選B。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇對話，對話的主要內(nèi)容是B想去大連度假，A為B提供幫助的事。【1題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Yes.IwouldliketogotoDalianformyholiday.”可知，上句是詢問是否需要幫助。選項C“我能為您做點什么嗎，先生？”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ofcourse.Hereyouare.”可知，A需要一些東西或信息。選項A“我可以了解一下這個城市嗎？”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Certainly.”可知，A提出了另一個請求。選項D“你能幫我訂機票嗎？”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Thanksalot.”可知，此處應(yīng)該對感謝作出回應(yīng)。選項E“別客氣?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Bytheway,canyouchecksomeinformationaboutQingdao?”以及“Thankyouallthesame!”可知，此處應(yīng)該回答能否提供幫助。選項F“恐怕我目前沒有這方面的資料。”符合語境。故選F。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.B7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國“新三大發(fā)明”如何出現(xiàn)的以及在它們所起的作用?！?題詳解】句意：在古代，中國發(fā)明了指南針、火藥、造紙術(shù)和印刷術(shù)，對世界產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。war戰(zhàn)爭；ancient古代的；modern現(xiàn)代的；great偉大的。根據(jù)“Chinainventedthecompass,gunpowder,papermaking,andprinting,”可知，中國發(fā)明指南針、火藥、造紙術(shù)和印刷術(shù)，是在過去，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在現(xiàn)代，中國以其“新三大發(fā)明”——高鐵、在線教育和電子商務(wù)——再次展示了其創(chuàng)新能力。show展示；uses使用；proved證明；exhibit展覽。根據(jù)“itsabilitytoinnovate(創(chuàng)新)withits‘threegreatnewinventions’:high-speedrail,onlineeducation,ande-commerce”可知，高鐵、在線教育和電子商務(wù)展示了中國的創(chuàng)新能力，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你知道這些新發(fā)明是如何在中國出現(xiàn)的嗎？why為什么；where哪里；that那個；how如何。根據(jù)“The‘threegreatnewinventions’are...relatedtoChina’stechnologicalprogress.”可知，“新三大發(fā)明”與中國的技術(shù)進步相關(guān)，因此此處介紹新發(fā)明是如何出現(xiàn)的，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：“新三大發(fā)明”與中國的技術(shù)進步密切相關(guān)。close關(guān)上；closed關(guān)著的；closedly表達不正確，排除C項；closely緊密地，是副詞。修飾形容詞related，用副詞closely，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：線上教育依賴于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)和人工智能的發(fā)展。printing印刷；telephone電話；internet網(wǎng)絡(luò)；electricity電。根據(jù)“Onlineeducation”可知，線上教育應(yīng)依靠互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：電子商務(wù)極大地受益于移動支付和物流技術(shù)的廣泛使用，所有這些創(chuàng)新都極大地改善了人們的生活。both兩個都；all三者或三者以上都；none表示三者或三者以上都不；neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“The‘threegreatnewinventions’are...relatedtoChina’stechnologicalprogress.”可知，新三大發(fā)明用代詞all代指，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：中國大力投資創(chuàng)新，進入了科技進步的新時代。to向；with用；from來自；in在……里。investinsth“把（資金）投入到某事上”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：美國一所大學(xué)的經(jīng)濟學(xué)教授約翰·史密斯說：“‘新三大發(fā)明’不僅改善了人們的生活，而且促進了國內(nèi)和全球的經(jīng)濟增長?！眎mproved改善；finished完成；invented發(fā)明；wasted浪費。根據(jù)“E-commercehasgreatlybenefitedfromthewidespreaduseofmobilepaymentandlogisticstechnology...oftheseinnovations(創(chuàng)新)havegreatlyimprovedpeople’slives.”可知，“新三大發(fā)明”提高了人們的生活，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：作為一個民族，中國人民為他們的新發(fā)明感到自豪。exciting令人興奮的；proud自豪的，是形容詞；pride自豪，是名詞；wasted浪費。beproudof“為……自豪”，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：很明顯，中國不再只是照搬西方的理念，而是在全球創(chuàng)新中發(fā)揮領(lǐng)導(dǎo)作用。discussing討論；enjoying喜歡；celebrating慶祝；copying抄寫。根據(jù)“butistakingaleadingroleinglobalinnovation”可知，中國在全球創(chuàng)新中發(fā)揮領(lǐng)導(dǎo)作用，因此不再照搬或抄寫西方的理念，故選D。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，作者通過幾個蘋果告訴自己的兒子：人的外表不一樣，但是人的內(nèi)心是一樣的?！?題詳解】句意：我會盡快向你解釋的。for為了；to到；from從；in在里面。explainsthtostb“給某人解釋某事”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我會給你看一些有趣的東西。somethinginteresting一些有趣的東西；anythinginteresting任何有趣的東西；interestingsomething表達錯誤；interestinganything表達錯誤。something一般用于肯定句，anything一般用于否定句或問句，本句是肯定句，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：在水果店，我們買了一些不同顏色的蘋果——紅的、綠的、黃的。/不填；an泛指一個，用于發(fā)音第一個音素是元音音素前；a泛指一個，用于發(fā)音第一個音素是輔音音素前；the特指。根據(jù)“Let’sgotoafruitshop.”可知，這里特指前文提到的水果店。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是時候回答你的問題了。answer動詞原形；answered動詞過去式；answering現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞；toanswer動詞不定式。Itistimetodosth.“是做事的時候了”，固定用法。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：亞當(dāng)仔細地看了看。care關(guān)心，動詞/名詞；careful認真的，形容詞；carefully認真地，副詞；careless粗心的，形容詞。此處修飾動詞watched用副詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：從外表上看，有些蘋果甚至可能看起來不如其他蘋果美味。other其他的，后加名詞；theothers其他的人或物，后不加名詞；theother兩者中的另一個；another三者或三者以上中的另一個。根據(jù)“someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas...”可知，此處指”其他的蘋果”，且空后沒有名詞，用theoth