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2025屆湖北省沙洋縣英語八年級第二學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Couldyoupleasecleanupyourclassroom?—__________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Withpleasure C.Thanksalot D.No,Icouldn’t2、IfyouwanttovisitthePalaceMuseumtomorrow,I________ticketsforyou.A.book B.booked C.willbook D.wasbooking3、—What’syourdreamjob,Lingling?—Ihope________inthefuture.A.thatwillIbeateacherB.thatIwouldbeateacherC.thatIwillbeateacher4、Oh,thenewbed________veryhard.Icouldn’tsleepwelllastnight.A.sounds B.tastes C.feels5、—Haveyouknownaboutthetwomascots(吉祥物)oftheBeijingWinterOlympicsandParalympics?—Ofcourse,BingDwenDwenisapandacoveredinalayerofice________ShueyRhonRhonisaredlantern(燈籠)withsnowonit.A.since B.while C.until D.as6、Joeisa________manandheoftentellsjokestomakeeverybodylaugh.A.humorous B.nervous C.private7、—Longtimenosee,Joe.________?—EverythingisOK.Thankyou.A.Whatareyoudoing B.HowdoyoudoC.Howareyoudoing D.Whatdoyoudo8、—CouldIwatchTV?—________Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.Yes,youcould. B.Sure,youcan.C.No,youcouldn’t. D.Sorry,youcan’t.9、—Couldyoupleasetellme_______thiscamera?—Sure.It’sveryeasy.A.wheretouse B.whentouse C.howtouse D.whytouse10、WelcometoXuzhou,youcan________aroundthecityifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutit.A.takeaflight B.takeacar C.rideabike D.takemetro二、短文填空(10分)11、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。Manytravelersfeelnervousaboutgoingtoastrangeplace.Ifyouplanyourtripcarefullyandgetwellprepared,youcanrelaxandenjoyyourself.Rememberingthefollowingtipscanhelpyouhaveanenjoyabletrip.◆CheckYourPaperworkWhenyouprepareforyourleaving,makesureyourpaperworkisorganized.You’llcheckthedatesonyourvisa(簽證)andpassport.Also,dosomeresearchonthelocalcurrency(貨幣).Somecountries—likeJamaica—usemorethanonecurrency.It’sbesttoknowhowandwhentousethem.◆MindYourHealthGetaphysicalcheckupbeforethetrip.Ifyouneedtotakemedicinealong,keepitinitsbottles.Also,makesurethatyouknowtheplaceorphonenumberofthelocalhospitalsothatifyouaresickwhiletraveling,youwillbeablegetthetreatmentassoonaspossible.◆PayAttentionStaysafebykeepingoneeyeontheamazingsightsandtheotheronyourpersonalthings.Whenyougetintoataxi,makesurethereisameter◆LearnAbouttheLocalsIfyouwillvisitacountry,buyaguidebookandamap.It’sagoodwaytolearnaboutthecultureofthecountryyouwillvisit.Thenyouwillhaveabetterunderstandingofthecountry.Forexample,inThailand,it’simpolitetopointwithyourfeetatsomeoneorsomething.Also,trytolearnafewbasicwordsandsentencesofthelocallanguage.Noteveryonewillspeakyourlanguage.2題完成句子,3題回答問題,4題寫出全文的主題句,5題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語。1.Checkthedatesonyourvisaandpassport,and__________onthelocalcurrency.2.Beforethetrip,wehadbettergeta________________tomindourhealth.3.Whatshouldyoudowithoutameterinataxi?___________________________________________4.__________________________________________5.__________________________________________三、語法填空(10分)12、通讀以下短文,按照語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferentincolor?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,“I’llexplainit____1____yousooner.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Iwillshowyou____2____.”At____3____fruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellowones.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime____4____yourquestionnow.”Iputoneappleofeachkindcoloronthetable.Adamwatched____5____.Hehadacurious(好奇的)lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinalldifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas____6____.”WhileI____7____,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachofapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I____8____tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”ButsoonIsawahugesmilecameacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!____9____theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”Hetotally____10____it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1.A.for B.to C.from D.in2.A.somethinginteresting B.anythinginteresting C.interestingsomething D.interestinganything3.A./ B.an C.a D.the4.A.answer B.answered C.answering D.toanswer5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless6.A.other B.theothers C.theother D.another7.A.talk B.talked C.amtalking D.wastalking8.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t9.A.Though B.And C.But D.So10.A.wasgetting B.gets C.got D.get四、完形填空(10分)13、11.E12.G13.C14.D15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要就一些學(xué)生不喜歡學(xué)校這一問題提出了一些應(yīng)對這種情緒的建議?!?1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Usuallythiskindoffeelingdoesn’tlastlong.”可知,此處應(yīng)與“不喜歡學(xué)校這種感覺”有關(guān),選項E“但是,如果你覺得這種感覺太多了,會發(fā)生什么呢?”符合語境。故選E。【12題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.”可知,此處應(yīng)與“不喜歡學(xué)校的原因”有關(guān),選項G“如果你不喜歡學(xué)校,第一步就是找出原因?!狈险Z境。故選G?!?3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.”可知,與之對應(yīng)的此空應(yīng)是選項C“有時這對你的課堂和作業(yè)來說是一個大問題”,和老師相處得不好可能會影響課堂和作業(yè)。故選C?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yourmom,yourdad,yourteacherortheschoolcounselorwillbeabletohelpyou.”可知,此處是指與他人談你的問題是讓事情變得更好的措施;選項D“和別人談?wù)勀阍趯W(xué)校的問題是個好主意?!狈险Z境。故選D。【15題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebook.It’sagreatwaytoletoutemotions.”可知,把對學(xué)校的感受寫下來是發(fā)泄情緒的好方法,那么此處應(yīng)與這種發(fā)泄情緒的方法有關(guān);選項A“記住,你不必和別人分享你寫的東西。”符合語境。故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、What’sthemostpopularWinterOlympicsdesign(設(shè)計)withkidsandteenagers?Itmustbethemascot(吉祥物)BingDwenDwen,apandainaniceshell.PeoplechosethemascotfortheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsthreeyearsbeforeit.CaoXue,thechiefdesignerofBingDwenDwen,oncemadethreedesignsandheaskedhis9-year-oldsontochoosehisfavorite.“TheminutehesawBingDwenDwen,hefellinlovewithit,”Caosaid.TheideafirstcamefromatraditionalChinesesnackbingtanghulu.Cao’steamtriedmanyplantsandanimals,finallygoingwithapanda.“WhatcanbeabettersymbolofChinathanit?”saidCao.Butthentheyfacedaproblem:therewerealreadytoomanycartoonpandas.Cao’steamlookedatpandadesignsfromaroundtheworld.Theywantedtomakesuretheirpandawasdifferent.Forthisreason,Caofirstdecidedthatitshouldbeababypandainsteadofanadult(成年的)pandasothatitcouldbemorelovely.ThisishowtheygotBingDwenDwen’sbodyshape.Cao’steamevenvisitedthepandanaturereserveinWolong,Sichuan,tolookforinspiration(靈感).“WhenwefinallygotBingDwenDwen,ourwholeteamwasoverthemoon,”saidCao.Peoplecouldn’twaittoseeitintheOlympicsanditletthewholeworldknowmoreaboutChinaatlast.1.WhendidpeoplechooseBingDwenDwenforthe2022WinterOlympics?A.In2019. B.In2020. C.In2021. D.In2022.2.Whatdoes“it”inparagraph3referto(所指)?A.Aplant. B.Apanda. C.Bingtanghulu. D.Anegg.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutBingDwenDwenfromthetext?A.Itisapandawiththebodysizeofanadultpanda.B.Itlookslikeapandabecausepandasareindanger.C.An8-year-oldkidhelpedwithitsdesign.D.Theideawasfromtheinspirationofbingtanghulu.4.Whichwordhasthesimilarmeaningwith“overthemoon”?A.Sad. B.Excited. C.Successful. D.Worried.5.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.WhodesignedBingDwenDwen.B.HowCao’steamdesignedBingDwenDwen.C.WhatBingDwenDwenlookslike.D.WholikesBingDwenDwen.15、Areyoureadyforaroadtrip?Thenlet’sdriveourcarwithlotsofwaterandgetgoing.WearegoingtoArizona(亞利桑那州).We’llstartinnorthernArizonaandworkourwaysouth.ThefirststopistheGrandCanyon(峽谷).Itwillbeagreatplacetostart.WecanlookatthecolorfulcanyonrocksandthebeautifulColoradoRiver.WhileinnorthernArizonawecouldalsovisitSedona.Theredrocksthereareamazing.Next,we’llgodownsouth.Wecanchooseoneortwoways.WecouldfollowtheColoradoRiversouthwest.ThisriverwilltakeustotheMexicoborder(墨西哥邊境).WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix(風(fēng)星城).Itisthecapitalcity.TherewecanlearnmoreaboutArizona.Then,let’sstopinsouthernArizona.We’llvisitTucson.Itisthestate’ssecondlargestcity.TherearesomeotherwonderfulcitiesinsouthernArizona,too.Finally,we’llgohome.Wemightbetired,butweshouldhavesomegreatexperiencestotellaboutourtimeinthegreatstateofArizona.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Thepassageisprobablya________.A.travelingdiary B.travelingstoryC.travelingplan D.travelingtip(攻略)2.WhatcanyouseeintheGrandCanyon?________A.Redrocks. B.Sedona.C.Mexicoborder. D.CanyonrocksandColoradoRiver.3.ThecapitalcityofArizonais________.A.Phoenix B.Mexico C.Tucson D.Sedona4.IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutArizona,youshould________.A.followtheColoradoRiversouthwestB.drivesouththroughPhoenixC.gotothesouthernArizonaandvisitTucsonD.gotothenorthernArizonaandvisitSedona5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?________A.SedonaisinthenorthofArizona.B.TucsonisthesecondlargestcityinArizona.C.TucsonistheonlywonderfulcityinsouthernArizona.D.FollowtheColoradoRiversouthwest,youwillgettotheMexicoborder.16、It'sgoodtoshareyourfeelingswithothers.Nomatterwhetheryourfeelingsaregoodornot,itcanalsohelpyoutogetclosertoothers.Buthowtoshareyourfeelings?First,youshouldpayattentiontoyourfeelings.Whattroublesyou?Doesitmakeyousadorangry?Doyouhavethissenseonlyonceormanytimes?Youcanknowaboutyourfeelingsinyourheadbywritingthemdownonapieceofpaperorevenbydrawingpictures.Whenyoudothat,itmighthelpyoutoremembersomethingabouthowitmakesyoufeel.Thenyoucansay"Ifeelsadbecausemyfriendwon'tplaywithme."or"Ifeelangrywithmyclassmates..."Doyouknowwhyyoushouldtalkaboutyourfeelings?Ifyoualwayskeepyourfeelingsespeciallysadness,nervousnessoranxiety(焦慮),theycanevenmakeyoufeelsick.Butifyoutalkwithsomeone,likeyourmomanddad,you'llfeelmuchbetter.Yourparentswillbegladtoknowwhat'shapeninginyourlifebecausetheyloveyou.Butifyoudon'twanttotalkwiththem,pleasetalkwithyourfriends.Theywillhelpyou.1.Weshouldshareourfeelingswithothersbecauseitcanhelpyou________A.getclosertoothersB.payattentiontoyourfeelingsC.keepyourfeelingsD.remembersomething2.Howcanweknowaboutourfeelings?A.writethemdownonthepaperB.TalkwithyourparentsC.KeepthemintheheartD.Sharethemwithyourfriends3.Theunderlined“them”refersto__________A.yourfriends B.yourteachersC.yourparents D.yourclassmates4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Beforeyoutalktoothers,thinkaboutyourfeelings.B.YoucanshareyourfeelingswithyourparentsonlyC.YoucandrawpicturesofyourfeelingsD.Sadnesscanmakeyousick5.Thispassageisabout_________A.TheimportanceofsharingfeelingswithothersB.HowtoshareyourfeelingsC.WhenwecantalkaboutourfeelingsD.Whyweshouldtalkaboutourfeelings六、完成句子(10分)17、ItookhistemperatureandIknewhedidn’thaveaf________.18、Whenshesawanoldwoman________(lie)onthesideoftheroad,shecalled120atonce.19、BeijingOperais________(exact)thetreasureofChinesecultureanditsspecialcharmencouragesgenerationsofChinesepeople.20、because,toofast_______________________________________21、現(xiàn)在,大興的這個地區(qū)已經(jīng)變成了一個國際化飛機(jī)場。NowthisareainDaxinghas________________aninternationalairport.七、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)22、請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Susie.You’relate.B:Sorry,Alex.____1____A:Didhegiveyouanewtoothbrush(牙刷)?B:Ofcourse!Healwaysdoes.____2____A:Iuseminealottoo.Ibrushatleasttwiceaday.B:____3____Ilookaftermyteethwell.A:AndIneverhaveatoothache!B:Well,Idoeatalotofsugar.____4____A:SodoI.Butsugarisn’tgoodfortheteeth.B:Iknow.____5____A:Well,Idon’tthinkit’ssomethingtoworryaboutaslongaswebrushourteethcarefully.A.Metoo.B.Iuseitalot.C.Ilikesweetthings.D.Wherehaveyoubeen?E.Butitmakesmehappy!F.Ihadadentistappointment(牙醫(yī)預(yù)約).八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請仔細(xì)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)所提供的的信息,SchooltripiscomingHello!WearesoexcitedtoshareinformationaboutournextschooltripforthestudentsinGradeSevenandGradeEight.WearegoingtotheCityMuseum.Wewillseeexhibits(展品)onartandscience.ThedateforthetripisFriday,June24th.Theschoolbuswilltakeusthere.Wewillleavetheschoolat9:50amandarriveatthemuseumaround10:30am,andheadbacktotheschoolaround1:30pm.Wishagreattimethere!THEPLACE:No.31,YouyiRoad,HexiDistrict,TianjinTIME:10:30am—1:30pm(includinglunchtime)COST:Itwillcosteachstudent¥50.LUNCH:Eachstudentcanbringtheirownlunchtothemuseum.Wewillhavebreakfastatschool.CLOTHING:StudentsshouldwearschooluniformsJune4th1.Whatdayaretheygoingtotakethetrip?__________________________________________________2.Howmuchwilleachstudentspendonthetrip?__________________________________________________3.Wherearethestudentsgoingtohavebreakfastonthatday?__________________________________________________4.Howarethestudentsgoingtogettothemuseum?__________________________________________________5.Whatarethestudentsgoingtowear?__________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)請你根據(jù)下圖的要點提示,以“GoodWeekend,GoodSpirit”為題寫一篇短文,介紹同學(xué)們?nèi)绾伟才胖苣┗顒觼碚{(diào)節(jié)情緒,然后講述自己的親身經(jīng)歷,并談?wù)勀愕母惺堋L崾驹~:雙減doublereduction注意:1.詞數(shù)80個左右。短文的開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù);2.短文須包括所有要點,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順;3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。GoodWeekend,GoodSpiritAfterthedoublereduction,wehaverelaxingweekendsnow.Tomakeusingoodspirits,howdowespendourweekends?Somestudents____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能打掃一下教室嗎?——沒問題??疾榍榫敖浑H。Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系,用于回答別人的歉意;Withpleasure沒問題、樂意效勞,用于回答別人的請求;Thanksalot非常感謝,用于表達(dá)謝意;No,Icouldn’t不,我不能。根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasecleanupyourclassroom?”可知,是在表達(dá)請求,could表示委婉語氣,答句一般不用could或couldn’t,“Withpleasure”表示同意,符合語境。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你明天想?yún)⒂^故宮博物院,我會為你訂票。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,從句“IfyouwanttovisitthePalaceMuseumtomorrow,”是一般現(xiàn)在時,可知主句用一般將來時。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——玲玲,你夢想的工作是什么?——我希望我將來會成為一名教師??疾橘e語從句。hope后是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除A;結(jié)合“inthefuture”可知,從句時態(tài)是一般將來時,排除B。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:哦,新床感覺很硬。我昨晚沒有睡好??疾楦泄賱釉~。sounds聽起來;tastes嘗起來;feels摸起來。根據(jù)“Icouldn’tsleepwelllastnight”可知,此處是指“新床感覺很硬”。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道北京冬奧會和殘奧會的兩個吉祥物嗎?——當(dāng)然,冰墩墩是一只被冰層覆蓋的熊貓,而雪容融是一個紅色的燈籠,上面有雪??疾檫B詞辨析。since自從;while在……期間、而;until直到;as當(dāng)……時候。根據(jù)“BingDwenDwenisapandacoveredinalayerofice…ShueyRhonRhonisaredlanternwithsnowonit.”冰墩墩是一只被冰層覆蓋的熊貓,……雪容融是一個紅色的燈籠,上面有雪??芍硎緦Ρ?,用while“而”。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:Joe是一個幽默的人,他經(jīng)常講笑話逗大家笑??疾樾稳菰~辨析。humorous幽默的;nervous緊張的;private個人的。根據(jù)“heoftentellsjokestomakeeverybodylaugh.”可知,經(jīng)常講笑話逗大家笑,所以是個幽默的人。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——好久不見,Joe。你過得怎樣?——一切都很好。謝謝??疾榍榫敖浑H。Whatareyoudoing你在做什么;Howdoyoudo你好嗎,其答語也是Howdoyoudo;Howareyoudoing你好嗎;Whatdoyoudo你是做什么的。根據(jù)答語“EverythingisOK.”可判斷問句是詢問對方好嗎。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我能看電視嗎?——當(dāng)然,你能。但是你必須先完成你的作業(yè)??疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,youcould是的,你可以;Sure,youcan當(dāng)然,你可以;No,youcouldn’t不,你不能;Sorry,youcan’t對不起,你不能。根據(jù)“Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.”可知,空格處應(yīng)填表示“可以看電視”的意義。在一般疑問句中,回答能或不能的時候主要使用can。所以B項符合題意。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我如何使用這個照相機(jī)嗎?——當(dāng)然。很容易??疾橐蓡栐~加不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。where哪里;when何時;how如何;why為什么。根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasetellme…”可知,此處是疑問詞+to引導(dǎo)的不定式短語做賓語;再根據(jù)“It’sveryeasy”可判斷,問句說的應(yīng)該是如何用,應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:歡迎來到徐州,如果你想了解更多,你可以騎自行車在城市里轉(zhuǎn)一圈??疾閯釉~短語。takeaflight乘飛機(jī);takeacar乘汽車;rideabike騎自行車;takemetro表達(dá)錯誤,應(yīng)為takea/themetro。根據(jù)“WelcometoXuzhou,youcan...aroundthecityifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutit.”可知,想要更了解徐州,就騎自行車在城里轉(zhuǎn)一圈。故選C。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.dosomeresearch2.physicalcheckup3.Agreeonapricebeforestartingout.4.Rememberingthefollowingtipscanhelpyouhaveanenjoyabletrip.5.當(dāng)你上出租車時,一定要確保有計價器并且它是開著的?!窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。就安全旅游給出相應(yīng)建議?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Also,dosomeresearchonthelocalcurrency(貨幣).”可知,檢查簽證和護(hù)照上的日期,并對當(dāng)?shù)刎泿胚M(jìn)行一些研究。故填dosomeresearch?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Getaphysicalcheckupbeforethetrip.Ifyouneedtotakemedicinealong,keepitinitsbottles.”可知,旅行前,我們最好做一次身體檢查,注意身體健康。故填physicalcheckup?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifthereisnometer,agreeonapricebeforestartingout.”可知,出發(fā)前先商定價格。故填A(yù)greeonapricebeforestartingout.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Rememberingthefollowingtipscanhelpyouhaveanenjoyabletrip.”及下文的介紹可知,本文就安全旅游給出了相應(yīng)的建議。因此全文的主題句為:Rememberingthefollowingtipscanhelpyouhaveanenjoyabletrip.故填Rememberingthefollowingtipscanhelpyouhaveanenjoyabletrip.【5題詳解】when:當(dāng)……時候;you:你;getintoataxi:上出租車;makesure:確保;thereis:有;ameter:一個計價器;and:并且;it:它;isturnedon:是被打開。故填:當(dāng)你上出租車時,一定要確保有計價器并且它是開著。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,作者通過幾個蘋果告訴自己的兒子:人的外表不一樣,但是人的內(nèi)心是一樣的?!?題詳解】句意:我會盡快向你解釋的。for為了;to到;from從;in在里面。根據(jù)“Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,‘I’llexplainit…yousooner”可知此處應(yīng)是explainsthtostb“給某人解釋某事”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我會給你看一些有趣的東西。somethinginteresting一些有趣的東西;anythinginteresting任何有趣的東西;interestingsomething表達(dá)錯誤;interestinganything表達(dá)錯誤。根據(jù)“Iwillshowyou…”可知是肯定句,要用something,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在水果店,我們買了一些不同顏色的蘋果——紅的、綠的、黃的。/不填;an泛指一個,用于發(fā)音第一個音素元音音素前;a泛指一個,用于發(fā)音第一個音素是輔音音素前;the特指。根據(jù)“Let’sgotoafruitshop.”可知,這里表特指。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在是時候回答你的問題了。answer動詞原形;answered動詞過去式;answering現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;toanswer動詞不定式。根據(jù)“It’stime…yourquestionnow.”可知此處是itistimetodosth.“是做事的時候了”,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:亞當(dāng)仔細(xì)地看了看。care關(guān)心,動詞;careful認(rèn)真的,形容詞;carefully認(rèn)真地,副詞;careless粗心的,形容詞。根據(jù)“Adamwatched…”可知此處應(yīng)是修飾動詞watched用副詞。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:從外表上看,有些蘋果甚至可能看起來不如其他蘋果美味。other其他的,后加名詞;theothers其他的人或物,后不加名詞;theother兩者中的另一個;another三者或三者以上中的另一個。根據(jù)“someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas...”可知,此處指“其他的蘋果”,且空后沒有名詞,用theothers。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我說話的時候,亞當(dāng)仔細(xì)地檢查著每一個。talk談?wù)?,動詞原形;talked動詞過去式;amtalking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;wastalking過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully”可知他查看的時候我正在說話,用過去進(jìn)行時。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我分辨不出來。mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;can’t不能;needn’t不必。根據(jù)“Theyalllookthesamenow”可知這些蘋果都一樣,作者的兒子不能辨別出來。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:盡管它們都不一樣,但一旦你去掉外表,它們的內(nèi)在基本上是一樣的。Though雖然;And和;But但是;So所以。根據(jù)“…theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”可知前后兩個句子是讓步關(guān)系,用Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:他完全明白了。wasgetting過去進(jìn)行時;gets動詞單三;got過去式;get動詞原形。根據(jù)全文時態(tài)可知此處時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞要用過去式got。故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、11.E12.G13.C14.D15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要就一些學(xué)生不喜歡學(xué)校這一問題提出了一些應(yīng)對這種情緒的建議?!?1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Usuallythiskindoffeelingdoesn’tlastlong.”可知,此處應(yīng)與“不喜歡學(xué)校這種感覺”有關(guān),選項E“但是,如果你覺得這種感覺太多了,會發(fā)生什么呢?”符合語境。故選E?!?2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.”可知,此處應(yīng)與“不喜歡學(xué)校的原因”有關(guān),選項G“如果你不喜歡學(xué)校,第一步就是找出原因。”符合語境。故選G?!?3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.”可知,與之對應(yīng)的此空應(yīng)是選項C“有時這對你的課堂和作業(yè)來說是一個大問題”,和老師相處得不好可能會影響課堂和作業(yè)。故選C?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yourmom,yourdad,yourteacherortheschoolcounselorwillbeabletohelpyou.”可知,此處是指與他人談你的問題是讓事情變得更好的措施;選項D“和別人談?wù)勀阍趯W(xué)校的問題是個好主意?!狈险Z境。故選D?!?5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebook.It’sagreatwaytoletoutemotions.”可知,把對學(xué)校的感受寫下來是發(fā)泄情緒的好方法,那么此處應(yīng)與這種發(fā)泄情緒的方法有關(guān);選項A“記住,你不必和別人分享你寫的東西?!狈险Z境。故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.A2.B3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了2022年冬奧會吉祥物冰墩墩設(shè)計的靈感來源和設(shè)計團(tuán)隊的辛勤工作,以及創(chuàng)作的過程。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“PeoplechosethemascotfortheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsthreeyearsbeforeit.”可知,三年前,所以是2019年,被選為冬奧會的吉祥物的。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前句“Cao’steamtriedmanyplantsandanimals,finallygoingwithapanda.”可推知,此處的“it”指代的是“apanda”。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“TheideafirstcamefromatraditionalChinesesnackbingtanghulu.”可知,冰墩墩的設(shè)計靈感來源于冰糖葫蘆。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后句“Peoplecouldn’twaittoseeitintheOlympicsanditletthewholeworldknowmoreaboutChinaatlast.”可推測,此句表達(dá)的是開心和興奮;因此“overthemoon”表示“激動的”。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Cao’steamevenvisitedthepandanaturereserveinWolong,Sichuan,tolookforinspiration(靈感).”及全文可知,本文主要介紹了2022年冬奧會吉祥物冰墩墩設(shè)計的靈感來源和設(shè)計團(tuán)隊的辛勤工作和設(shè)計過程。故選B。15、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了去亞利桑那州的旅行計劃?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“We’llstartinnorthernArizonaandworkourwaysouth.”以及全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹了去亞利桑那州的旅行計劃。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WecanlookatthecolorfulcanyonrocksandthebeautifulColoradoRiver.”可知在大峽谷你能看到峽谷巖石和科羅拉多河。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix(風(fēng)星城).Itisthecapitalcity.”可知風(fēng)星城是首都。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix(風(fēng)星城).Itisthecapitalcity.TherewecanlearnmoreaboutArizona.Then,let’sstopinsouthernArizona”可知如果你想更多地了解亞利桑那州,你應(yīng)該向南穿過風(fēng)星城。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We’llvisitTucson.Itisthestate’ssecondlargestcity.TherearesomeotherwonderfulcitiesinsouthernArizona,too.”可知除了圖森,亞利桑那州南部還有其他一些很棒的城市。故選C。16、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了和他人分享你的感受是重要的以及如何分享你的感受?!?題詳解】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Nomatterwhetheryourfeelingsaregoodornot,itcanalsohelpyoutogetclosertoothers.可知我們應(yīng)該和他人分享我們的感受,因為這能幫助你與他人的關(guān)系更親密,故選A。【2題詳解】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Youcanknowaboutyourfeelingsinyourheadbywritingthemdownonapieceofpaperorevenbydrawingpictures.可知你可以通過在紙上寫下或畫下來,了解你自己的感受,故選A?!?題詳解】C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Yourparentswillbegladtoknowwhat'shapeninginyourlifebecausetheyloveyou.Butifyoudon'twanttotalkwiththem,pleasetalkwithyourfriends.可知此處表示如果不想和你的父母交談,請和你的朋友交談,故此處them代指的是你的父母,故選C?!?題詳解】B推理判斷題。根據(jù)Yourparentswillbegladtoknowwhat'shapeninginyourlifebecausetheyloveyou.Butifyoudon'twanttotalkwiththem,pleasetalkwithyourfriends.可知你可以和你的父母分享你的感受,也可以和你的朋友分享,故B項是錯誤的?!?題詳解】A概括歸納題。根據(jù)It'sgoodtoshareyourfeelingswithothers.可知本文主要介紹了和他人分享你的感受是很好的,重要的,故選A。點睛:根據(jù)題干要求,在文中尋找答案所在的語句或段落,進(jìn)行分析理解,詞義猜測,推理判斷和歸納總結(jié),選出正確的選項。例如小題2,根據(jù)Youcanknowaboutyourfeelingsinyourheadbywritingthemdownonapieceofpaperorevenbydrawingpictures.可知你可以通過在紙上寫下或畫下來,了解你自己的感受,故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、(f)ever【解析】【詳解】句意:我給他量了體溫,我知道他沒有發(fā)燒。根據(jù)“Itookhistemperature”及所給的首字母提示可知,這里是他沒有發(fā)燒,haveafever意為“發(fā)燒”。故填(f)ever。18、lying【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)她看到一位老婦人躺在路邊,她立馬就撥打了120。根據(jù)“sawanoldwoman”可知此處表示“看到某人正在做某事”,應(yīng)用動詞短語seesbdoingsth,動詞lie的現(xiàn)在分詞為lying,在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填lying。19、exactly【解析】【詳解】句意:京劇確實是中國文化的瑰寶,它獨特的魅力激勵著一代又一代的中國人。exact精確的,形容詞。這里修飾動詞is,用副詞exactly“確切地”。故填exactly。20、Thecarhadatrafficaccidentbecauseitwastoofast【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖
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