2025年帆船教練航海英語聽力考試試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽錄音判斷正誤（共10題，每題2分，共20分）要求：聽錄音，判斷以下陳述的正誤。正確的用“T”表示，錯誤的用“F”表示。1.T/FTheboatismadeofwood.2.T/FThesailoriswearingalifejacket.3.T/FTheweatherissunnyandclear.4.T/FThesailismadeofcanvas.5.T/FThecompassshowsthedirectionofthewind.6.T/FTheanchorisusedtostoptheboat.7.T/FTheruddercontrolsthedirectionoftheboat.8.T/FThesailorisusingaoartorowtheboat.9.T/FThetideishighrightnow.10.T/FThesailboatissailingonalake.二、聽錄音回答問題（共10題，每題2分，共20分）要求：聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽內容回答問題。1.Whatisthecoloroftheboat?2.Whatisthesailorwearing?3.Howistheweathertoday?4.Whatisthematerialofthesail?5.Whatdoesthecompassshow?6.Whatisthepurposeoftheanchor?7.Whatcontrolsthedirectionoftheboat?8.Howisthesailormovingtheboat?9.Whatisthewaterlevelrightnow?10.Whereisthesailboatsailing?四、聽錄音選擇正確答案（共10題，每題2分，共20分）要求：聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽內容，選擇每個問題的正確答案。1.Whatisthemostcommontypeofsailusedinrecreationalsailing?A.BermudarigB.MarconirigC.GaffrigD.Lugsailrig2.Whatshouldasailordoiftheyencounterasuddenchangeinthewinddirection?A.HoistmoresailB.LowerthesailsC.ChangecoursetoleewardD.Trimthesails3.Whatistheprimarypurposeofawinchinsailing?A.TostoresailmaterialB.TohoistthemainsailC.TocontrolthetensiononthesheetsD.Toactasarudder4.Inwhatsituationwouldasailorlowertheboom?A.WhentheboatisatanchorB.WhenthewindisverystrongC.WhentheboatisinamarinaD.Whenthesailisnotbeingused5.Whatisthetermfortheforwardedgeofasail?A.ClewB.HalyardC.LuffD.Tack五、聽錄音完成句子（共10題，每題2分，共20分）要求：聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽內容，完成每個句子。1.Toadjustthesailtothewind,asailorusesthe________.2.A________isadeviceusedtosecuretheboom.3.Whenthewindisblowingfromtheside,theboatissaidtobe________.4.Thepartofthesailthatisattachedtotheboomiscalledthe________.5.A________isusedtochangethedirectionoftheboat.6.The________istheareawherethesailmeetsthedeck.7.Toraisethesails,asailorpullsthe________.8.A________isaropeusedtosecurethemainsail.9.Whenthewindiscomingfrombehindtheboat,itisknownasa________.10.The________istheprocessoftrimmingthesailstothewind.六、聽錄音匹配（共10題，每題2分，共20分）要求：聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽內容，將左邊的詞匯與右邊的定義進行匹配。1.BowA.Thefrontpartoftheboat2.SternB.Thebackpartoftheboat3.HullC.Thebodyoftheboat4.KeelD.Theunderwaterfinthathelpstheboatstayupright5.MastE.Theverticalspartowhichthesailsareattached6.RiggingF.Theropesandlinesusedtocontrolthesailsandtheboat7.SheetsG.Ropesthatcontroltheangleofthesails8.TillerH.Thehorizontalbarusedtosteertheboat9.RudderI.Thehorizontalbladeusedtosteertheboat10.SailsJ.Thefabricontheboatusedtocatchthewind本次試卷答案如下：一、聽錄音判斷正誤（共10題，每題2分，共20分）1.T（正確）-木材是制作帆船的傳統(tǒng)材料。2.T（正確）-水手應該穿著救生衣以確保安全。3.F（錯誤）-錄音中未提及天氣狀況。4.T（正確）-帆通常是帆布制成的。5.F（錯誤）-說話者沒有提到羅盤顯示風向。6.T（正確）-錨是用來停泊船只的。7.T（正確）-舵控制船只的方向。8.F（錯誤）-錄音中沒有提到水手使用漿劃船。9.F（錯誤）-錄音中沒有提及水位。10.F（錯誤）-錄音中沒有提到帆船是在湖上航行。二、聽錄音回答問題（共10題，每題2分，共20分）1.Whatisthecoloroftheboat?-錄音中提到的顏色。2.Whatisthesailorwearing?-錄音中提到的服裝。3.Howistheweathertoday?-錄音中提到的天氣情況。4.Whatisthematerialofthesail?-錄音中提到的帆的材料。5.Whatdoesthecompassshow?-錄音中提到的羅盤顯示的信息。6.Whatisthepurposeoftheanchor?-錄音中提到的錨的目的。7.Whatcontrolsthedirectionoftheboat?-錄音中提到的控制船方向的方法。8.Howisthesailormovingtheboat?-錄音中提到的水手如何移動船只。9.Whatisthewaterlevelrightnow?-錄音中提到的水位。10.Whereisthesailboatsailing?-錄音中提到的帆船的航行地點。三、聽錄音選擇正確答案（共10題，每題2分，共20分）1.C（Gaffrig）-拱桅帆是最常見的休閑帆船桅桿類型。2.C（Changecoursetoleeward）-當遇到風向突然改變時，應該改變航向至下風方向。3.C（Trimthesails）-要調整帆以適應風向，水手會調整帆的張力。4.C（Luff）-帆的前邊緣被稱為桁。5.D（Tack）-當帆船從船尾開始轉向船頭時，這個過程稱為揚帆。6.A（Clew）-帆的末端部分稱為尾端。7.C（Sheets）-為了升起帆，水手會拉緊控制帆的繩索。8.B（Halyard）-索具是用于固定主帆的繩索。9.A（Breeze）-當風從船后吹來時，它被稱為微風。10.J（Trimmingthesails）-調整帆以適應風向的過程稱為調整帆。四、聽錄音完成句子（共10題，每題2分，共20分）1.Toadjustthesailtothewind,asailorusesthe__sheets__.2.A__block__isadeviceusedtosecuretheboom.3.Whenthewindisblowingfromtheside,theboatissaidtobe__beating__.4.Thepartofthesailthatisattachedtotheboomiscalledthe__clew__.5.A__rudder__isusedtochangethedirectionoftheboat.6.The__binnacle__istheareawherethesailmeetsthedeck.7.Toraisethesails,asailorpullsthe__halyard__.8.A__furling__isaropeusedtosecurethemainsail.9.Whenthewindiscomingfrombehindtheboat,itisknownasa__sternbreeze__.10.The__trimming__istheprocessoftrimmingthesailstothewind.五、聽錄音匹配（共10題，每題2分，共20分）1.Bow-A（Thefrontpartoftheboat）2.Stern-B（Thebackpartoftheboat）3.Hull-C（Thebodyoftheboat）4.Keel-D（Theunderwaterfinthathelpstheboatstayupright）5.Mast-E（Theverticalspartowhichthesailsareattached）6.Rigging-F（Theropesandlines