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浙江省杭州拱墅區(qū)七校聯(lián)考2025屆英語八下期中聯(lián)考試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—CanI________yourbike?—Withpleasure.Butyoumustn’t________ittoothers.A.lend;borrow B.borrow;lend C.lend;lend D.borrow;borrow2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你假期有什么計(jì)劃嗎?——是的。我計(jì)劃去北京旅行。考查一般疑問句的回答。I’mplanningtotraveltoBeijing.我計(jì)劃去北京旅行;IwasvisitingGuangzhouMuseums.我當(dāng)時(shí)正在參觀廣州博物館;IhavebeentoShanghaitwice.我去過上海兩次;IwasvisitingChimelongSafariPark.我當(dāng)時(shí)正在參觀長(zhǎng)隆野生動(dòng)物園。根據(jù)問句“Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday”可知此處詢問假期計(jì)劃,回答應(yīng)用是與計(jì)劃相關(guān),故選A。3、Thesickman________tohospitalbythepolicemananhourago.A.istaken B.wastaken C.takes D.took4、—What’swrongwithKate?—Shehas________toothache,andsheshouldseeadentistandget________X-ray.A.a;the B.a;an C.an;the D.the;an5、—Mary,whereisyourbrother?—He_______chessinthegardenwithhisclassmate.A.isplaying B.plays C.played D.willplay6、—Daming,Ihaven’tseenyourfatherforaweek.Whereishe?—Well,he________Beijingonbusiness.Hewillcomebacknextweek.A.wentto B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto7、Pleasegivemefiveminutes,sir.Iwon’t________muchofyourtime.A.takeoff B.takeup C.takedown D.takeaway8、Hisgrandparentslive________inasmallhouse,buttheydon'tfeel________.A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely C.lonely;lonely D.alone;alone9、Intheclass,Mrs.Greenaskedthestudentsto________astoryaboutatriptospace.A.makeup B.takeaway C.askfor10、—Look!YourteacherMissWhiteisoverthere.—No,itcan’tbeher.She________toBeijing.A.hasgone B.hasbeen C.went二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Anoldfarmer,Jim,andabeautifulwhiteswanhavebeentogetherforalmostfortyyears___1___millionsofpeople.In1984Jimdrovehomewithagroupoffriends,hesawaswaninanemptyfield.Itswingswere___2___.Jimquicklyrealizedthatleavingthebirdtherewouldmakeitdiesoon,sohestoppedthe___3___andtookthebirdhome.Thenhetriedhisbestto___4___it.Dayspassed,buttheswandidn’ttrytoflyaway,evenafteritswingsgotwell.Instead,anddecidedto___5___.JimnamedherGrace.Duringtheday,Graceis___6___followingherhumanfriendaround,eitherduringhisdaily___7___work,oronhiseveningwalks.“Ihaveplentyofworktodoeveryday.ButwhereverIgo,shecomesafterme.ShecomeswhenIcall.Wehavegotusedtoeachother.Since1984___8___separated.”Jimsaid.“Sheusedtobe___9___,butnowsheistoooldtofollowmeanywhere.”headded.“ButIhopewelivemoretogether.”Afterhiswifediedafewyearsago,Jimstartedspendingmoretimewithhis___10___sincehehasnochildren.Humansandanimalscangetonsowellwitheachother.Amazing,isn’tit?1.A.relaxed B.supported C.satisfied D.warmed2.A.dirty B.broken C.ugly D.strange3.A.boat B.horse C.car D.bike4.A.lookafter B.lookfor C.lookat D.lookthrough5.A.leave B.stay C.fly D.swim6.A.bravely B.busily C.wisely D.carefully7.A.fishing B.planting C.farming D.housing8.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.usually9.A.strong B.clever C.happy D.heavy10.A.children B.animals C.relatives D.workers三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Mysisteris_________(interest)indoing
sports.13、A:___________________________________________?B:Godownthestreet,turnleftatthefirstcorner,it’sonyourright.14、Ricenoodlesareoneofthetraditionalfoodsinmany________(south)citiesofChina.15、Theydon’treallyknowwhat________(do)next.16、馬路建好后就不會(huì)再有噪音了。Aftertheroad____________________,therewillbe____________________noise.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、MostAmericanchildreneatpotatoes.Butmanychildrendon’tknowwhatpartofthepotatoisthebestforfood.Takeaknifeandcutfromthemiddleofthepotatoapieceasthinaspaper.Holdthepiecebetweenyoureyesandlight.You’llseethatthepotatohasskin(皮),anoutsiderim(邊緣)andaninsidepart.Theoutsiderimwhichisrightundertheskinofthepotato,isthemostvaluable(有價(jià)值的)partofall.Butthisisoftenthrownawaywiththeskin.Eventheskinitselfisbetterforfoodthantheinside.Wheneatingacookedpotato,ifyouchoosetheinsideandleavetheoutside,youarethrowingthebestpartofit.Ifyoucan’teatthewholepotato,eatingtheoutsiderimandleavingtheinsidewilldo.1.Whatisthebestpartofapotato?A.Theoutsiderim. B.Theinsidepart.C.Themiddle. D.Theskin.2.Infacttheskinis________.A.notgoodatall B.betterthantheinsidepartC.betterthantheoutsiderim D.asgoodastheoutsiderim3.Whatdoesthispassagetellusaboutpotatoes?A.Howtocookthem. B.Howtoplantthem.C.Howtocutthem. D.Howtoeatthem.18、Thirteen-year-oldAndrewwillneverforgetthatSunday.HewaswatchingTVwithhismumwhenhedecidedtomakeacupoftea.Secondsafterhesteppedintothekitchentherewasaloudnoise.“AssoonasIturnedonthecookeritjustblewup.Itwasterrible.Ihadsomuchpain.”Andrewremembers.Hissistertriedtopullhimawayfromthefirewhilehismumcalledthehospital.DoctorstoldhismumthatAndrewwouldneverwalkagain.Hislegshadbeenbadlyburntandcut.“AllIcouldmoveweremyarmsandhead,”hesaid.Foraboywholovedplayingoutsideitwasverydifficult.Hewouldneedmuchresttogetbackhisstrength.Thepainandbaddreamshewashavingdidn’tmakethingsanyeasier.Afteracoupleofweeks,hewasallowedtogohomebuthehadtospendthenextsixweeksinbed.Withthehelpofhisdoctor,Andrewstarteddoingsomesimpleexercisesforhislegs.Thisbraveyoungboyreturnedtoschoolafteronlytwomonths.Lookingbackontheaccident,Andrewsaysithashelpedhimtodecidewhathewantstodowithhislife.“WhenI’molder,I’llgoaroundschoolsandtellstudentsaboutmyaccident.Iwanttohelpothers,”Hebelievesthatchildrencandoanythingiftheyputtheirmindstoit.Heoftentellshisfriends.“Youcandoanything,becauseIdid.”1.WhatwasAndrewdoingatthetimeoftheaccident?A.Callingthehospital. B.Drinkingtea.C.Makingtea. D.Watchingtelevision.2.Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninthetext?a.Hereturnedtoschoolaftertwomonths.b.Hestarteddoingsimpleexercises.c.Hismothercalledthehospital.d.Therewasaloudnoise.e.Hehadtospendsixweeksinhisbeds.f.Hewasbadlyhurt.A.d,f,e,c,a,b B.f,c,d,e,a,b C.d,f,c,e,b,a D.f,c,e,d,b,a3.WhichofthefollowingdidAndrewpossiblyenjoybeforehisaccident?A.Cookingdinner. B.Drawingcartoons.C.Playingfootball. D.Readingstories.19、Oneevening,Mrs.BarrysaidshewouldtakeDianaandAnnetotheirschool’sconcertatthehalltocelebrateDiana’sbirthday.ShealsosaidthatAnnecouldstayover(過夜).AnneandDianadressedintheirverybestclothes.Anne’sclotheswerenotasprettyasDiana’s,butsheimaginedthattheywere.Theyrodethroughthesnowtotheconcert.Theeveningwasveryentertaining.TherewasonlyoneperformancethatAnnedidnotenjoy,whichwasGilbertBlythe’spoetryreading.Annepickedupalibrarybookandreadituntilhehadfinished.Itwaselevenwhentheygothome.Thehousewasdarkandsilent.Thegirlsundressedinfrontofthefireandthenrantothespareroom.Theyracedtoseewhocouldreachthebedfirst.Theyjumpedontothebedatthesamemoment.Then,somethingmoved!“Oh,goodness”saidavoice.AnneandDianajumpedoffthebedandranaway,verysurprised.“Whowasit?”whisperedAnne.“ItwasAuntJosephine,”laughedDiana.“Oh,shewillbesoangry!Howfunny,Anne!”Thenextmorning,AnneleftDiana’shouseveryearly.Shesawheragainintheafternoon.“YourAuntJosephinewasveryangry,wasn’tshe?”saidAnne.“Yes,”answeredDiana.“ShesaidthatIwastheworst-behavedgirlsheeversaw.Shesaysshewon’tstayatthehouseanothernight.”“Well,”saidAnne.“Iwanttotellherthatitwasmyfault.”“No,Anne!”saidDiana.“She’lleatyoualive!”ButAnnedidn’tlisten.Shewalkedintothehouseandknockedonthedoorofthesittingroom.1.Inwhichseasondoesthestorytakeplace?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Auturmn. D.Winter.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“entertaining”mostprobablymean?A.Noisy. B.Touching. C.Interesting. D.Surprising.3.Whathappenedwhenthetwogirlswerereadyforbed?A.Theyfelldownfromthebed. B.Theymademuchnoise.C.TheywokeupAuntJosephine. D.Theyplayedwithfire.4.FromthelastparagraphwecantellthatAnnewas__________.A.braveandhonest B.politeandkindC.stubborn(固執(zhí)的)andconfident D.helpfulandstrong20、Whenwetalkabout“goodpeople”,whocomestomind?ManyChinesemightthinkofLeiFeng.InChina,theyoungsoldierisasymbolofthegivingspirit.Someonewhoactsselflesslymaybecalled“alivingLeiFeng”.BorntoacountrysidefamilyinHunanin1940,Leigrewuppoor.Hebecameasoldierin1960.Butjusttwoyearslater,theyoungmandiedafterbeinghitontheheadbyafallingpole(桿子).Duringhisshortlife,hehasbeenrememberedasanationalhero.Leigaveawayhislifetohelpothers.Hecarriedbagsfortheelderpeopleandgavefoodtochildren.Heoncegaveallthemoneyhehadtothesickparentsofafriend.Leiisnotasuperman,butarolemodelforeverycommonperson.Beingkindtoothersissomethingthateveryoneshouldtrytodo.Leioncewroteinhisdiarythathewantedtobea“screw(螺絲釘)thatneverrusts(生銹)”.Thisshowshowhumble(謙遜的)hewas,thoughhedidsomanygoodthings.AccordingtoChairmanMaoZedong,Leididmorethanjustthesegoodthings.Heserved(服務(wù))peoplewholeheartedlyallhislife.1.Whodowethinkofwhenwetalkabout“goodpeople”?A.Kongzi. B.LeiFeng. C.Mengzi. D.Commonpeople.2.LeiFengbegantobeasoldierin________.A.1940 B.1962 C.1960 D.19463.LeiFengdidmanygoodthingsforothers,didn’the?A.Yes,hedidn’t. B.No,hedidn’t. C.Yes,hedid. D.No,hedid.4.Leioncewroteinhisdiarythathewantedtobea“screw(螺絲釘)thatneverrusts(生銹)”.Thisshowshewas________.A.humble B.outgoing C.friendly D.handsome5.Whatdowelearnfromthispassage?A.Weshouldworkhard. B.WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng.C.Weshouldmakescrews. D.Weshouldbefriendlytoothers.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話,有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:____1____B:Yes.IwouldliketogotoDalianformyholiday.___2___A:Ofcourse.Hereyouare.B:Thankyou.___3___A:Certainly.B:That’sgreat.Thanksalot.A:____4____B:Bytheway,canyouchecksomeinformationaboutQingdao?A:____5____B:Thankyouallthesame!Seeyou!A:Seeyou!A.CanIhavesomeinformationaboutthiscity?B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,sir?D.Couldyouhelpmebooktheairticketaswell?E.Mypleasure.F.I’mafraidIdon’thavetheinformationatthemoment.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題Iwrotemyfirstpoem(詩)whenIwas5yearsold.ItwasforMother’sDay.Atthattime,Iwasmoreworriedaboutmakingrhymes(韻律)thanmakingsense.Mypoemwentlikethis:“Mother’sDayissomethingspecial.Andthenyouwillfindawishingwell(許愿池)!”Thepoemwasnotmybestwork,butmymomkeptit—justlikeshekepteveryotherpieceofwritingandartworkIevermade.Shealsokeptmybabyclothes,apieceofhairfrommyfirsthaircutandembarrassing(窘態(tài)的)picturesofmysisterandmeaslittlekids.Sometimeswefeellikeourmomrunsamuseumofourlives,andshe’stheonlyvisitor.Butitfeelsnicetobelovedlikethat.Whoelsewouldcareenoughtokeepallofmyterribledrawingsandsillypoems?Onlymymother.OnMother’sDaywhenIwaslittle,Iusedtobringmymombreakfastinbed,makeheracard,giveherkissesandhugsandtellherIlovedher.Idon’tgettoseemymotherverymuchthesedays.NowIlivewithmyhusbandinShanghai,China.11,200kmfrommyparents’homeintheUS.I’mtoofarawaytobringmymombreakfastinbedorgiveherahug.ButwhenMother’sDaycomes,I’llcallmymomfromChina.Overthephone,I’lltellherIloveher,andthatshe’sthebestmomintheworld.NomatterhowfarawayIgo,she’salwaysinmyheart.1.Whendidthewriterwriteherfirstpoem?_____________________________________________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthepicturesofhersisterandheraslittlekids?_____________________________________________________________________________3.Whydoyouthinkthewriter’smotherkeptsomanythingsfromthewriterandhersister?_____________________________________________________________________________4.DidthewriterusetodomanythingsforhermotheronMother’sDay?_____________________________________________________________________________5.Wheredoesthewriterlivenow?_____________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)“五一”勞動(dòng)節(jié)就要來了,你打算和好朋友去上海旅游。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格提示內(nèi)容,寫一篇短文介紹此次旅游計(jì)劃。地點(diǎn)/時(shí)長(zhǎng)上海/三天交通工具飛機(jī)旅行活動(dòng)第一天迪士尼(Disneyland),博物館,拍照……第二天東方明珠(OrientalPearlTower),夜景第三天購物,吃美食……期待……作文要求:1.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.文章必須包含所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息。I’mveryexcitedbecauseMayDayiscoming._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我能借用你的自行車嗎?——非常樂意。但是你一定不要把它借給其他人??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。borrow“借”,主語借進(jìn)物品;lend“借給”,主語借出物品,固定結(jié)構(gòu)為:lendsb.sth./lendsth.tosb“借給某人某物”。第一空主語借進(jìn),故填borrow,第二空主語借出,故填lend,故選B。2、—Hownicetheweatheris!Whataboutgoingoutforapicnic?—__________A.Iamsorrytohearthat. B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.Whatapity! D.Congratulations!3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:那個(gè)病人一小時(shí)前被警察送進(jìn)了醫(yī)院??疾橐话氵^去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)“bythepolicemananhourago”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),主語和謂語動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)(was/weredone),故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——?jiǎng)P特怎么了?——她牙痛,她應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī),拍一張X光片??疾楣谠~詞義辨析。a/an一個(gè),不定冠詞,表泛指,表示數(shù)量,a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the這個(gè)/這些,定冠詞,表特指。分析句子可知,第一空使用不定冠詞a構(gòu)成固定搭配have/hasatoothache,表示“牙痛”;第二空泛指一張X光片,且X-ray是以元音音素開頭的單詞,其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an修飾。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——瑪麗,你哥哥在哪里?——他和他的同學(xué)在花園里下棋??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Mary,whereisyourbrother?”可知,應(yīng)回答正在和同學(xué)下棋,句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——大明,我有一個(gè)星期沒見到你爸爸了。他在哪里?——嗯,他到北京出差去了。他下周會(huì)回來??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。havebeento去過;havegoneto去了。根據(jù)“he…Beijingonbusiness.Hewillcomebacknextweek.”可知他去了北京,還未回來,hasgoneto符合題意。故選C。7、B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:先生,請(qǐng)給我五分鐘,我不會(huì)占用您太多時(shí)間的??疾槎陶Z辨析。takeoff起飛;脫掉;takeup占據(jù);takedown記下;takeaway拿走。根據(jù)“Pleasegivemefiveminutes,sir.”可知,是不會(huì)占據(jù)太多時(shí)間,因此“takeup”符合句意。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:他的祖父母獨(dú)自住在一個(gè)小房子里,但他們并不感到孤獨(dú)??疾樾稳菰~與副詞。alone可以作形容詞,也可以作副詞,意為“單獨(dú),獨(dú)自”;而lonely只可以作形容詞,意為"內(nèi)心孤獨(dú)的"。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞live可知,要用副詞alone來修飾;關(guān)鍵詞feel是一個(gè)感官系動(dòng)詞,后面應(yīng)跟形容詞lonely。故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:在課上,格林老師要求學(xué)生們編造一個(gè)關(guān)于太空旅行的故事。考查動(dòng)詞短語。makeup編造;takeaway帶走;askfor請(qǐng)求。根據(jù)“astoryaboutatriptospace”,可知是編造故事。故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——看!你的老師懷特小姐在那邊?!?,不可能是她。她去了北京??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。hasgoneto去了某地未回;hasbeento去過某地;wentto去。根據(jù)“itcan’tbeher”可知人不在,動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“have/has+過去分詞”,由“No,itcan’tbeher.”可知去北京懷特小姐還沒回來,用“have/has+goneto”表達(dá)去了某地未回,故選A。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一位老農(nóng)救了一只受傷的天鵝,此后他們成為了好朋友的故事。【1題詳解】句意:一位老農(nóng)吉姆和一只美麗的白天鵝已經(jīng)在一起將近四十年了,他們的友誼故事溫暖了數(shù)百萬人。relax放松;support支持;satisfy滿足;warm溫暖。根據(jù)“Anoldfarmer,Jim,andabeautifulwhiteswanhavebeentogetherforalmostfortyyears.”可知,老農(nóng)和白天鵝的故事很令人感動(dòng),所以此處是說他們的故事溫暖了數(shù)百萬人。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:它的翅膀斷了。dirty臟的;broken破損的;ugly丑陋的;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Jimquicklyrealizedthatleavingthebirdtherewouldmakeitdiesoon.”可知,此處是說天鵝的翅膀受傷了。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:吉姆很快意識(shí)到把它留在那里會(huì)讓它很快死去,所以他停下車,把它帶回了家。boat船;horse馬;car車;bike自行車。根據(jù)“Jimdrovehome.”可知,此處指停下車。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:然后他盡力照顧它。lookafter照顧;lookfor尋找;lookat看;lookthrough瀏覽。根據(jù)“Dayspassed,buttheswandidn’ttrytoflyaway,evenafteritswingsgotwell.”可知,后來天鵝恢復(fù)了,所以此處是說老農(nóng)把它帶回家并照顧它。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:相反,它決定留下來。leave離開;stay停留;fly飛;swim游泳。根據(jù)“ButwhereverIgo,shecomesafterme.”可知,后來無論老農(nóng)去哪,這只天鵝都跟著他,所以天鵝留了下來。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:白天,格蕾絲忙著跟著她的人類朋友四處走動(dòng),無論是在他的日常農(nóng)活中,還是晚上散步。bravely勇敢地;busily忙碌地;wisely明智地;carefully細(xì)心地。根據(jù)“eitherduringhisdaily...work,oronhiseveningwalks.”可知,此處是說它很忙。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:白天,格蕾絲忙著跟著她的人類朋友四處走動(dòng),無論是在他的日常農(nóng)活中,還是晚上散步。fishing釣魚;planting種;farming務(wù)農(nóng);housing提供房屋。根據(jù)“Anoldfarmer,Jim”可知吉姆是一個(gè)農(nóng)民,所以此處是指務(wù)農(nóng)。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:自1984年以來,我們從未分開過。always總是;sometimes有時(shí);never從未;usually通常。根據(jù)“ButwhereverIgo,shecomesafterme.ShecomeswhenIcall.”可知,此處是說他們從來沒有分開過。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:他以前很強(qiáng)壯,但現(xiàn)在她太老了,跟不上我了。strong強(qiáng)壯的;clever聰明的;happy快樂的;heavy沉重的。根據(jù)“butnowsheistoooldtofollowmeanywhere”可知,此處是說天鵝以前是強(qiáng)壯的。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:幾年前吉姆的孩子去世后,由于沒有孩子,他開始花更多的時(shí)間和他的動(dòng)物們?cè)谝黄?。children孩子們;animals動(dòng)物們;relatives親戚們;workers工人們。根據(jù)“Humansandanimalscangetonsowellwitheachother.”可知,此處是說吉姆花更多時(shí)間和他的動(dòng)物們?cè)谝黄稹9蔬xB。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、interested【解析】【詳解】句意:我姐姐對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)很感興趣。根據(jù)“be...in”可知,考查beinterestedin...“對(duì)……感興趣”。故填interested。13、Couldyoutellmehowtogettothe(amusement)park【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及答語可知,此處詢問“你能告訴我怎么去公園(游樂園)嗎”。你能告訴我:Couldyoutellme...;如何去公園(游樂園):howtogettothe(amusement)park。故填Couldyoutellmehowtogettothe(amusement)park。14、southern【解析】【詳解】句意:米粉是中國南方許多城市的傳統(tǒng)食品之一。提示詞south“南”,是名詞;此處修飾名詞cities,要用形容詞southern“南方的”。故填southern。15、todo【解析】【詳解】句意:他們真不知道下一步該做什么。這里考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)“特殊疑問詞+todo”,whattodo表示“去做什么”,在句中作賓語。故填todo。16、①.is②.built③.no④.more【解析】【詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)和固定搭配。分析句子可知,句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且主語“theroad”與建造“build”之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為:am/is/are+過去分詞,theroad是主語,be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is;不再“nomore”,固定搭配,用于therebe句型中表示“某事不再發(fā)生”。故填is;built;no;more。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.B3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了土豆的最有營養(yǎng)的部分,告訴人們?cè)趺闯酝炼棺詈谩!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theoutsiderimwhichisrightundertheskinofthepotato,isthemostvaluable(有價(jià)值的)partofall.”以及“Wheneatingacookedpotato,ifyouchoosetheinsideandleavetheoutside,youarethrowingthebestpartofit.”可知,最好的部分是土豆皮的外緣。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eventheskinitselfisbetterforfoodthantheinside.”可知,土豆皮比土豆里面更好。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“MostAmericanchildreneatpotatoes.Butmanychildrendon’tknowwhatpartofthepotatoisthebestforfood”及全文可知,本文作者向人們介紹了如何更好地食用土豆。故選D。18、1.C2.C3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了十三歲的安德魯在廚房沏茶時(shí),他的腿被燃燒的火爐燒成重傷,他不得不躺在床上。勇敢的男孩在醫(yī)生的幫助下,經(jīng)過兩個(gè)月的治療,即返校上學(xué),他也從中悟出生活真諦?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“HewaswatchingTVwithhismumwhenhedecidedtomakeacupoftea.”和“AssoonasIturnedonthecookeritjustblewup.”可知,當(dāng)時(shí)Andrew正在泡茶,就發(fā)生了爆炸。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“therewasaloudnoise”,“Ihadsomuchpain.”,“hismumcalledthehospital”;第二段“hehadtospendthenextsixweeksinbed.”;第三段“Andrewstarteddoingsomesimpleexercisesforhislegs.Thisbraveyoungboyreturnedtoschoolafteronlytwomonths.”可知,正確順序?yàn)閐-f-c-e-b-a。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Foraboywholovedplayingoutsideitwasverydifficult.”可知,Andrew喜歡在外面玩,由此可推斷他喜歡踢足球。故選C。19、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述安妮和戴安娜參加音樂會(huì)到家時(shí),天已經(jīng)很晚了,她們把約瑟芬姨媽弄醒了,第二天安妮走進(jìn)房子敲起門告訴約瑟芬姨媽是她的錯(cuò)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyrodethroughthesnowtotheconcert.”可知,故事發(fā)生在冬天。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“TherewasonlyoneperformancethatAnnedidnotenjoy,whichwasGilbertBlythe’spoetryreading.”可知,下劃線的單詞“entertaining”最可能的意思是“有趣的”。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyjumpedontothebedatthesamemoment.Then,somethingmoved!‘Oh,goodness’saidavoice.AnneandDianajumpedoffthebedandranaway,verysurprised.”可知,兩個(gè)女孩準(zhǔn)備上床睡覺時(shí),她們弄醒了約瑟芬姨媽。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。從最后一段我們可以看出安妮勇敢而誠實(shí)。故選A。20、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了雷鋒的生平事跡,他出生在貧苦家庭,到處做好事,無私奉獻(xiàn),甘愿做一顆永不生銹的螺絲釘,所以我們要向雷鋒同志學(xué)習(xí)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenwetalkabout‘goodpeople’,whocomestomind?ManyChinesemightthinkofLeiFeng.”可知,當(dāng)我們談起“好人”時(shí),我們會(huì)想起雷鋒同志。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hebecameasoldierin1960.”可知,雷鋒在1960年參軍。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意:雷鋒為別人做了許多好事,不是嗎?此問句是反意疑問句,需要根據(jù)短文實(shí)際意思判斷,根據(jù)第三段可知,雷鋒為別人做了許多好事,應(yīng)該做肯定回答。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisshowshowhumble(謙遜的)hewas,thoughhedidsomanygoodthings.”可知,雷鋒非常的謙遜。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,文章號(hào)召我們向雷鋒同志學(xué)習(xí),B項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。故選B。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇對(duì)話,對(duì)話的主要內(nèi)容是B想去大連度假,A為B提供幫助的事?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Yes.IwouldliketogotoDalianformyholiday.”可知,上句是詢問是否需要幫助。選項(xiàng)C“我能為您做點(diǎn)什么嗎,先生?”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ofcourse.Hereyouare.”可知,A需要一些東西或信息。選項(xiàng)A“我可以了解一下
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