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Unit8單元拔尖檢測(cè)
限時(shí):120分鐘滿分:120分
第一部分(聽(tīng)力共30分)
I.聽(tīng)選答案(共15小題,計(jì)20分)
第一節(jié):聽(tīng)下面10段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題,讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面
的問(wèn)題,從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問(wèn)題的正確答案。(共10小題,計(jì)10分)
()1.A.Tom.B.Mary.C.Cindy.
()2.A.Black.B.White.C.Brown.
()3.A.Grace's.B.Frank's.C.Carla's.
()4.A.Eggs.B.Bread.C.Sandwiches.
()5.A.Sixtimesaweek.B.Onceaweek.C.Everyday.
()6.A.Halfanhourago.B.Anhourlater.C.Halfanhourlater.
()7.A.Anurse.B.Adoctor.C.Alawyer.
()8.A.Onthebed.B.Underthebed.C.Onthedesk.
()9.A.Adog.B.Awolf.C.Amonkey.
()10.A.IfsBob's.B.It'sLinda's.C.It'sKathy's.
第二節(jié):聽(tīng)下面兩段材料,包括一篇獨(dú)白和一段對(duì)話,每段材料后有幾道小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)材料的
內(nèi)容,從題目所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問(wèn)題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。(共5小題,計(jì)10分)
聽(tīng)第1段材料,回答第11、12小題。
()11.WhatdidLindafind?
A.Apen.B.Astorybook.C.AnEnglishbook.
()12.Whodoesitbelongto?
A.Linda.B.Sandy.C.Toby.
聽(tīng)第2段材料,回答第13至15小題。
()13.WhatwasLucydoingwhensheheardthenoises?
A.Readingastorybook.B.WatchingTV.
C.Takingashower.
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()14.WheredidLucyhide?
A.Underthebed.B.Underthetable.
C.Underthechair.
()15.Whycouldn'tLucy'smotheropenthedoor?
A.BecauseLucylockedthedoorinside.
B.BecauseLucy'smotherhadthewrongkey.
C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwiththedoor.
n.聽(tīng)填信息(共5小題,計(jì)io分)
陜西中考新趨勢(shì)本題你將聽(tīng)到一段獨(dú)白,讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容,用所聽(tīng)到的信息完成下
面表格。(每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。)
InformationSheet
?MissLiisinterestedin16..
?The17.mustbeSam's.Ithashisnameonit.
?Johnoftenplaystheguitar18..
?Jackpracticesplayingsoccer19..
?Laurahasbeenlookingforher20.forseveraldays.
第二部分(筆試共90分)
III.完形填空(共20小題,計(jì)20分)
第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中
選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。
OneSundayafternoon,myyoungerbrotherandIwerealoneathome.Iwasdoingmy
homeworkwhile21youngerbrotherwaswatchingTV.Suddenly,thedoorbellrang.My
brotherthoughtitwasourparents,22heopenedthedoorquickly.
Atallmanstoodoutsideandaskedpolitelyifourparentswereathome.
Withoutthinking,mybrothersaid"No"andwanted23thedoor.However,theman
pushedthedoorveryhardandcameintoourhouse.Hetookout24knifeandaskedmeto
tieupmybrother'shands.Itieduphishandsinaspecialwaysomybrothercoulduntie(松開(kāi))
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himself25.Themanthentiedmyhandsupandlockedbothofusinthekitchen.
Whenthemanwentupstairs,I26mybrothertountiehishands.Hethenuntiedme.We
triedtogetoutofthere,butthedoorswerealllockedfromoutside.It27luckythattheman
forgottolockthewindowsinthekitchen.Wegotoutofthehouse28thewindowandwent
tothenearestpayphonetocallthepolice.
Finally,thepolicecameandcaughttheman.Bythetime,myparentscamehome.Wetoldthem
29.Myparentsweregladthatwewerenothurtandtoldusthatwe30openthe
doortothestranger.Ilearnedalessononsafety.
()21.A.IB.myC.meD.myself
()22.A.soB.becauseC.ifD.until
()23.A.toknockB.knockC.tocloseD.close
()24.A./B.theC.aD.an
()25.A.easyB.easilyC.difficultD.difficultly
()26.A.havetaughtB.willteachC.teachD.taught
()27.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are
()28.A.withB.inC.ofD.through
()29.A.thathappenedB.thatdidhappen
C.whathappenedD.whatdidhappen
()30.A.shouldeverB.evershould
C.shouldneverD.nevershould
第二節(jié):閱讀下面短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連
貝兀TE.O
[2025西安高新區(qū)期末]Oneday,Iwenttoplayintheforest.Iwaswalkingamongthetrees
whenI31acave(山;同).Itwasverydarkinside.Iwasn'tsurewhetherIshouldgoinornot.
WhileIwas32,Iheardanoiseinthecave.Iwentinandsawa33.Hewascrying.
Itookhishandandhestoppedcrying.Wewentoutsideandwalkedalongtheroadtothetown.
Whilewewerewalking,he34tocryagain.Isaid,"MynameisSamantha.Whafsyours?"
Buttheboydidn'tsayanything.
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Weweregettingclosetothe35whensuddenlytheboystopped.
“Mydog!”hesaid."Where'smydog?”Andthenheranbacktothecave.
“Comeback!”Ishouted.Buthedidn't36.Iranafterhimandsawhimrunintothe
cave.
Iwentbackintothecave.Theboywasn'tthere,37asmalldogwassittingonthe
ground.Itwaslookingatme.Andthenitranoutthecaveandintotheforest.
I38sawtheboyorthedogagain.Itwasgettingdark,soIwenthome.WhenIgot
home,mymotherwasreadingabook.Itoldher39theboyandthedog.
Mymotherputdownherbookandlookedatmeintheeye.Shesaid,“That'sa40.
Abouttwentyyearsago,alittleboyandadogdisappearedinthatforest.99
()31.A.discoveredB.hidC.cleanedD.rushed
()32.A.liftingB.callingC.thinkingD.working
()33.A.manB.womanC.girlD.boy
()34.A.forgotB.startedC.failedD.prevented
()35.A.townB.forestC.schoolD.farm
()36.A.nodB.fearC.stopD.regret
()37.A.orB.butC.soD.because
()38.A.alwaysB.alreadyC.stillD.never
()39.A.aboutB.withC.overD.for
()40.A.projectB.memoryC.requestD.mystery
IV.閱讀理解(共15小題,計(jì)20分)
第一節(jié):閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給
句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。(共10小題,計(jì)15分)
A[2025武漢三模]
Howbloodyascene!
BloodFallsinAntarcticaareawaterfallwhichshoots
blood-redwaterintoariver.Thesightisaperfectbackground
forahorrorfilm:mysteriousandofcoursebloody.Itsspecial
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colorwaslongbelievedtobecausedbyredalgae(紅藻).Until2017,thetruecauseof
theso-calledbloodwasprovedtobeoxidizedironinsaltwater.
Impressiveyetadangeroussight,frozenbubblescanbeseenin
wintersatAbrahamLakeinCanada.Whenmethane(甲烷)gasgets
crowdedunderwaterandfreezes,itwillfinallyformthisspecial
frozenbubblessights一frozenbubbles.Suchplentyofmethaneishighlyrisky.So
frozenbubblesevenalitmatchnearbycancauseanexplosion(爆炸).
MirroroftheSky
Duringthenewmoonandfullmoonperiods,touristscan
seeaclearreflectionoftheskyinthewatersofSasaran
BeachinMalaysia.Thesmoothsandandlowestwaterlevel
createsuchanunbelievablesight.Alsoknownasthe"MirroroftheSky”,thiswater
beachisanamazingplacetotakepicturesandthusaperfecttraveldestination.
)41.Whatreallycause(s)thewatershotbyBloodFallstobeblood-red?
A.Oxidizediron.B.Redalgae.
C.Methanegas.D.Horriblefilms.
)42.Thebestheadingforthesecondnewswouldbe.
A.Howbeautifulalake!B.Toodangeroustovisit!
C.Specialfrozenbubbles!D.Herecomeexplosions!
)43.Whatdothethreepiecesofnewsabovehaveincommon?
A.Theycanbeseenonlybywater.
B.Theyhavedrawnmanytourists9attention.
C.Theyintroduceplacesfitforvisiting.
D.Theyshowthecausesofthespecialsights.
ThereisanamazingriverrunningdeepthroughtheAmazonrainforestinPeru.Thewater
temperaturesalongtheriverarefrom50℃to90℃,andinsomeparts,theycanalmostreachthe
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boilingpointof100℃.Fortherestoftheworld,however,thisnaturalwonderusedtobejusta
legend.Theriver9sexistence(存在)wasofficiallyconfirmed(證實(shí))in2011byascientistnamed
AndresRuzo.
Ruzoheardlotsofstoriesandlegendsaboutthestrangeriverwhenhewasyoung.His
grandfathertoldhimtheriverwasdiscoveredbySpanishpersonshundredsofyearsagowhenthey
traveleddeepintotherainforestinsearchofgold.20yearsafterhe'dheardthisstory,Ruzo'saunt
toldhimshehadseentheriverfirst-hand.Guidedbyher,theyoungscientistfinallyfoundtheriver
himself,andconfirmedthatitswatersdoreachboilingtemperatures."Dippingmyhandintothe
riverwouldgivemethird-degreeburnsinlessthanhalfasecond.Fallingincouldeasilykillme,“he
wroteinhisbookTheBoilingRiver.AdventureandDiscoveryintheAmazon.Ruzosaid,"Whatwas
amazingisthatthelocalpeoplehadalwaysknownaboutthisplace,andthatanywayIwasnotthe
firstoutsidertoseeit.Itisjustapartoftheireverydaylife.Theycookwithit,cleanwithit,even
maketheirmedicinewithit.”
Butsofar,noonehasbeenabletoexplainthesecretoftheboilingwater.uItremindsusthat
therearestillgreatwonderstobediscoveredJRuzosaid.uThebiggestpartoftheBoilingRiverarea
isstilloriginal(原始的)anduntamed-andwehopetokeepitthisway.”
()44.Whyistherivercalledanaturalwonder?
A.Becausethewaterintheriverishot.
B.BecauseitisrunningdeepthroughtheAmazonrainforest.
C.Becausepeoplecookwithitandcleanwithit.D.BecauseifsalegendinPeru.
()45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"untamed“inthelastparagraphprobablymean?
A.Soft.B.Wild.C.Real.D.Wide.
()46.Choosethecorrecttimeorderaccordingtothepassage.
①Ruzo'saunttoldhimshehadseentheriverfirst-hand.
②Theriver9sexistencewasofficiallyconfirmedbyAndresRuzo.
(3)Ruzoheardlotsofstoriesandlegendsaboutthestrangeriver.
④TheriverwasdiscoveredbySpanishpersons.
A.③①④②B.②③①④C.③②①④D.④③①②
()47.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
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A.AndresRuzowasthefirstpersontofindtheriver.
B.AndresRuzowaskilledbythewaterwhenhefellintheriver.
C.AndresRuzohopedtheriverwasmadefulluseofbypeople.
D.AndresRuzoofficiallyconfirmedtheriver'sexistence.
C
Youmighthaveseenbeautifulrainbowsintheskybefore.They
formwhensunlightfallsonwaterdropsintheair.Butinfact,
moonlightcanalsocreaterainbowsinthesameway.Theyare
called"moonbows”.Theyaresimilartorainbows,buttheyare
createdbymoonlightinsteadofdirectsunlight.
Moonbowsaremoreunusualthanrainbows.Differentweatherandastronomicalconditionshave
tobejustrightformoonbowstobecreated.Themoonhastobeverylowinthesky-only42
degreesfromthehorizon(地平線).Themoonperiodhastobeafullmoonornearlyfull.Thesky
mustbeverydarkforamoonbowtobewatchedclearly-anybrightlightcanobscureit.Water
dropsmustappearintheairintheoppositedirectionofthemoon.Moonbowsappearontheopposite
sideofthemoonandusuallylookwhitetothehumaneye.Thisisbecausetheircolorsarenotbright
enoughtobenoticedbythehumaneye.
Moonbowsmoreoftenappearinsomelocationsaroundtheworld.Mostoftheselocations
usuallyhavewaterfalls,whichcreatethinfogintheair.SomeoftheselocationsaretheYosemite
NationalParkinCaliforniaandCumberlandFallsStateResortParkinKentuckyandWaimeain
Hawaii,US.
Moonbowsdoreallyhappen.Soatacertaintimeandacertainplace,whenamoonbowhappens
toappear,youcan'tmissitifyou'rerightthere.
()48.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,moonbowsare.
A.seenduringthedayB.moredifficulttoform
C.createdbysunlightD.easiertofind
()49.Whichofthefollowingcanbetheconditionsforamoonbowtoform?
A.Ahalfmoonhangshighinthebrightsky.
B.Afullmoonis50degreesfromthehorizon.
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C.Anearlyfullmoonhangslowinthedarksky.
D.Waterdropsareintheoppositedirectionofthesun.
()50.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?
A.Backgroundofmoonbows.B.Locationsofmoonbows.
C.Conditionsofmoonbows.D.Thedevelopmentofmoonbows.
第二節(jié):根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多
余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題,計(jì)5分)
Everyyear,millionsofbirdsarekilledorhurtwhentheyflyintobuildings.Whydoesthis
happen?51.Birdsareflyingintowindowsandtallbuildingsthatareallcoveredbyglass.
Manybirdsflyfromoneplacetoanother.Mostofthetime,theyliveinthewild,suchasforests
andwetlands.52.Theymightseesmalltreesandflowersinsideawindowandwanttorest
ontheseplants.Thebirdsdonotknowthereisglassbetweenthemandtheplants.53.
Somebirdsflyatnight.Theyusethemoonandstarstohelpguidethemintherightdirection.
Tallbuildingswithlightsonatnightcanconfuse(迷惑)thebirds.54.Thebirdsseethe
light,buttheycannottellthatthelightiscomingfrominsideabuilding.Theyflytowardthelight
andcrashintoabuilding.Onmanymornings,theremightbeseveraldeadbirdslyingontheground.
55.Manyofficebuildingsnowturnofftheirlightsatnight.Thishelpsreducethe
numberofbirdsthatflyintobuildingsanditalsohelpssaveenergy.
A.Theanswerisglass.
B.Peoplearetryingtosolvetheproblem.
C.Thesebirdshavenoideawhatglassis.
D.Asaresult,theyflyrightintotheglass.
E.Inthisway,theycanavoidcrashingintoglass.
F.Thisisabigproblem,especiallyonfoggydaysandrainynights.
G.Theyflyintothebuildinginwinter.
V.完成句子:根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思,用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子。(共5小題,計(jì)10分)
56.“你的包里有貴重物品嗎?”警察詢(xún)問(wèn)那位女士。
“Isthereinyourbag?"thepoliceaskedthelady.
8
57.我經(jīng)過(guò)一家超市時(shí),看到兩名警察在追一個(gè)小偷。
IsawtwopolicemenathiefwhenIpassedbyasupermarket.
58.我發(fā)現(xiàn)地上有一張照片,我猜測(cè)它可能是屬于那位女士的。
IfoundaphotoonthegroundandIguesseditmightthatlady.
59.同時(shí),很多路人幫忙抓小偷。
,manypassersbyhelpedcatchthethief.
60.在那之后,警察收到了來(lái)自這個(gè)女士的錦旗,以感謝他們。
Afterthat,thepoliceabannerfromtheladytothankthem.
VI.短文填空:用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次,每
空限填一個(gè)單詞。)(共10小題,計(jì)10分)
our,land,an,earth,call,mystery,many,that,example,fly
UFOstandsforUnidentifiedFlyingObject.Itisageneraltermforanythingseeninthesky61.
cannotbeexplainedoridentified.AfterWorldWarII,thereweremanyreportsof62.
"flyingsaucers99.Theyare63.flyingsaucersbecausethe64.common
shapesdescribedareplate-like.Forquite65.longtime,strangeshapeshadbeenreportedin
differentpartsoftheworld.Picturesandfilmsweretakenofflyingsaucersseeninthesky.Some
pilotsofplanesreportedthatroundflyingmachinesoncefollowedthemandmovedatgreatspeed.
Someunofficialexpertsandnewspaperssuggestedthatsomecreaturesfromotherplanetswere
watchingus.SomepeoplesaidaUFOhad66.onthe67..Aspacecreaturegotout
oftheUFO,walkedaround,andthen68.offagain.Thereismuchdisagreementabout
whetherUFOsarereallyalienspaceships.ManyUFOsightingsandphotographshavebeenproved
tobemistakesorfake.For69.,oncethepictureofaUFOturnedouttobeamilitary
aircraft.
Whatliesaheadofus?Wedon'tknow,butwecanbesurethatwhateverhappens,70.
arelivinginanagewhichwillgrowmoreinteresting.
vn.任務(wù)型閱讀:閱讀下面的語(yǔ)篇材料,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。(共5小題,計(jì)io分)
Eggshellsarejustthin,butyoumaybesurprisedathowstrongtheyare.Lefsdoanexperiment.
9
Whatyouneed
FoureggsSharpscissorsTape(膠帶)Abowl
Phonebooksorhardcoverbooks
Whatyoudo
?Digaholeinthesmallendofeacheggandmakeitlargertopourtheeggs
intothebowl.Givetheeggstoyourhelper.Theyareusedforcooking.Washand
air-drytheshells.
?Stickthetapearoundeachegg'swidestpoint.Carefullybreakawaythe
shellbetweenthetapeandthehole.
?Putshellsonthefloorinasquareandgentlyputabookonthem.Addmore
booksandseehowstrongtheeggshellsare.
Whathashappened
Eggshellsarestrongbecausetheyworkthesamewayasanarch(拱門(mén)).Put
weightononeplace,andthecurving(彎曲的)shellspreadstheforceallaround
theegg.Thestrongwalloftheshellsupportstheweakpoint.
Theeggshell...but
isstrong。weakifyou
ifyouO]push
pushagainst
against」itsflat
itsendside.
71.Howmanykindsofthingsareneededintheexperiment?
kindsofthingsareneeded.
72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inthepassagereferto?
Itrefersto.
73.Whycantheeggshellsupportsomebooks?
Becausetheforceisbythecurvingshell.
74.Inwhatclasscanweprobablyseetheexperiment?
Wecanseeitinaclass.
75.Whatdoestheexperimentshowus?
io
Itshowsusthat.
VIII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題,計(jì)5分)
[2025西安第二十六中期末]根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境,在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句,使
對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。
A:Peter,Tmreallyworried.
B:76.?
A:Ican'tfindmybag.
B:77.?
A:Ican'tremember.Iwenttowatchamovie.Itmaystillbeinthetheatre.
B:78.?
A:Nothingvaluablebutsomeexercisebooksinit.
B:Don'tworry.I'msureyouwillfindit.
A:Oh,wait!Iwentfbrapicnicwithmyfriendsintheparkafterthemovie.IrememberIhadmy
bagwithmeduringthepicnic.
B:79..
A:Maybe.Ileftataboutfiveaheadofmyfriends.I'llcallthemnowtoseeifsomebodysawit.
B:80..Maybesomeonesawyourbag
andtookithome.
A:Thanks.Ihopeso.
IX.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1題,計(jì)15分)
請(qǐng)仔細(xì)觀察下列圖片,展開(kāi)合理想象,以圖中小女孩的身份寫(xiě)一篇日記。
11
要求:
1.字跡工整,語(yǔ)法正確,意思連貫,合乎邏輯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.詞數(shù):不少于80(開(kāi)頭已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
Saturday,June3rd
12
Unit8單元拔尖檢測(cè)
聽(tīng)力材料
I.聽(tīng)選答案
第一節(jié):聽(tīng)下面10段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題,讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面
的問(wèn)題,從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問(wèn)題的正確答案。
1.W:Tom,whosebookisthis?
M:ItmustbeMary's.Shereallylikesreading.
Q:Wholikesreading?
2.W:TheblackbagonthedeskmustbeMike's.
M:Idon'tthinkso.Hisfavoritecolorisbrown.
Q:WhatcolordoesMikelikebest?
3.M:Thereisatennisballhere.Isityours,Grace?
W:No,itisn'tmine.ItmaybeFrank's.Histennisballwaslostjustnow.
Q:Whosetennisballmayitbe?
4.W:Whatwouldyouliketoeatforbreakfast,eggsorbread?
M:Neither.I'dliketoeatsomesandwiches.
Q:Whatdoestheboywanttoeatforbreakfast?
5.W:Doyouoftenplaythepiano?
M:Yes,Ilikeplayingthepiano.IplayiteverydayexceptMonday.
Q:Howoftendoesthemanplaythepiano?
6.W:Hi,Bob,ifssunny.Iwanttogoswimming.Wouldyouliketogowithme?
M:rdloveto.ButImustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.Pleasewaitformeforhalfanhour.
Q:Whenwilltheygoswimming?
7.W:Whydoyouthinkthewomanisadoctor?Maybesheisanurse.
M:Don'tyouknow?She'sMary'smotherandsheworksasadoctor.
Q:WhatisMary'smother'sjob?
8.W:Look!Itcouldbeagirl'sroom.Ifsverytidy.
M:Idon'tthinkso.Itmightbeaboy'sroom,becausetheblackcaponthebedlookslikeaboy's
13
cap.
Q:Whereisthecap?
9.W:Look!Thereisabiganimalunderthetree.Isthatadog?
M:No,itcan'tbeadog.Itmustbeawolf.Ithassharpteeth.
Q:Whatanimalmightitbe?
10.W:Thereisatextbookunderthedesk.Doyouknowwhosetextbookitis,Bob?
M:ItmustbelongtoKathy.Hernameisonit.
Q:Whosetextbookisit?
第二節(jié):聽(tīng)下面兩段材料,包括一篇獨(dú)白和一段對(duì)話,每段材料后有幾道小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)材料的
內(nèi)容,從題目所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問(wèn)題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第1段材料,回答第11、12小題。
M:Hey,Linda!
W:Hey,Toby!IsthisyourEnglishbook?
M:No,itisn't.Mineisinmydesk.
W:Ifounditunderyourdesk.Ithoughtitwasyours.
M:It'sSandy's.Look,shewrotehernameonthecover.
W:Oh,yes.Lefsgoandfindhertogether.
聽(tīng)第2段材料,回答第13至15小題。
LastSundaynight,Lucywasathomealone.Whileshewasreadingastorybookinherroom,she
heardsomestrangenoises.Shestoppedreadingandwenttothedoorquietly.Thenoiseswenton.
Someonewasknockingatthedoor.Shefeltsoscaredthatshehidherselfunderthetable.Suddenly
sheheardavoice,“Lucy,areyouthere?Haveyoulockedthedoorinside?Ican'topenit"Oh,itwas
Mom."Yes,Mom,"sheansweredandrantoopenthedoor.WhenshesawMomstandingoutside,
shecouldn'thelpcrying.Momsaid,“IamsorryandIwon'tleaveyouathomealoneagainwhile
Fmatwork.”
II.聽(tīng)填信息
本題你將聽(tīng)到一段獨(dú)白,讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容,用所聽(tīng)到的信息完成下面表格。(每空不
14
超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。)
KellyvolunteersattheLostandFoundinhersparetime.Lotsofthingsareturnedineveryday.
TheEnglishnovelmightbelongtoMissLi,becausesheisalwaysinterestedinreadingEnglish
books.TheschoolbagmustbeSam's.Ithashisnameonit.TheguitarcouldbeJohn's.Heoften
playstheguitarafterschool.ThesoccerballmightbeJack's.Heisontheschoolsportsteamand
practicesplayingsoccertwiceaweek.Asforasetofkeys,itcouldbeLaura's.Shehasbeenlooking
forherkeysforseveraldays.
答案
1.1-5BCBCA6-10CBABC11-15CBABA
II.16.readingEnglishbooks17.schoolbag18.afterschool
19.twiceaweek20.keys
III.第一節(jié):【主旨大意】本文主要講述了作者和弟弟單獨(dú)在家偶遇搶劫的故事,靠作者和弟
弟的機(jī)智勇敢,他們逃脫了壞人的搶劫,并及時(shí)報(bào)警,讓警察把壞人繩之以法。同時(shí)告訴
我們,不能給陌生人開(kāi)門(mén)。
21.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)"myyoungerbrotherandIwerealoneathome”可知,應(yīng)是我的弟弟在看電視。
故選B。
22.A【點(diǎn)撥】空格前后為因果關(guān)系,前因后果,故此處應(yīng)用so。故選A。
23.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)"However,themanpushedthedoorveryhard”可知,弟弟應(yīng)是想關(guān)門(mén),wantto
dosth.“想要做某事”,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C。
24.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)"Hetookout...knife"可知,他應(yīng)是拿出一把刀,此處表泛指,且knife以輔
音音素開(kāi)頭,應(yīng)用a0故選Co
25.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)"Itieduphishandsinaspecialwaysomybrothercoulduntie(松開(kāi))himself5
可知,應(yīng)是能夠很容易解開(kāi)自己,且此處修飾動(dòng)詞untie應(yīng)用副詞。故選B。
26.D【點(diǎn)撥】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和“went”可知,此處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選D。
15
27.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“It...luckythatthemanforgot...”可知,句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí),由于主語(yǔ)It為單
數(shù),故此處應(yīng)用was。故選A。
28.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)"Wegotoutofthehouse...thewindow”可知,應(yīng)是通過(guò)窗戶(hù)逃出房子。故選
D。
29.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)"Wetoldthem”可知,此處為賓語(yǔ)從句,從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序,故排除選項(xiàng)B
和D;從句缺主語(yǔ),故應(yīng)用what0故選C。
30.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)"andtoldusthatwe...openthedoortothestranger”可知,是不應(yīng)該給陌生人
開(kāi)門(mén)。故選C。
第二節(jié):【主旨大意】本文作者以第一人稱(chēng)講述了自己在森林中遇到了一個(gè)神秘的男孩和一只
狗,并描述了他們消失的神秘情節(jié)。
31.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)"Iwas...acave(山洞).”可知,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)山洞。故選A。
32.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)"Iwasn'tsurewhetherIshouldgoinornot.”可知,作者正在思考是否要進(jìn)去。
故選Co
33.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)"Buttheboydidn'tsayanything.”可知,看到了一個(gè)男孩。故選D。
34.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)前文“Hewascrying.Itookhishandandhestoppedcrying.”可知,此處表示“他
又開(kāi)始哭了”。故選及
35.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)"Wewentoutsideandwalkedalongtheroadtothetown."可知,我們快到鎮(zhèn)上
了。故選A。
36.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)"Iranafterhimandsawhimrunintothecave.”可知,男孩沒(méi)有停下來(lái)。故選
Co
37.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)"Theboywasn'tthere...asmalldogwassittingontheground.”可知,此處前后
表示轉(zhuǎn)折,應(yīng)該用but連接。故選B。
16
38.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)"Abouttwentyyearsago,alittleboyandadogdisappearedinthatfbrest.”可知,
再也沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)男孩和狗。故選D。
39.A【點(diǎn)撥】tellsb.aboutsth.“告訴某人關(guān)于某事二故選A。
40.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)"Abouttwentyyearsago,alittleboyandadogdisappearedinthatfbrest.”可知,
這是一個(gè)神秘事件。故選D。
IV.第一節(jié):A【主旨大意】本文介紹了世界上的三個(gè)奇妙的自然景象。
41.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itsspecialcolorwaslongbelievedtobecausedbyredalgae(紅
藻).Until2017,thetruecauseoftheso-calledbloodwasprovedtobeoxidizedironin
saltwater.”可知,血瀑布的特殊顏色長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)被認(rèn)為是由紅藻引起的。直到2017年,所謂
血液的真正原因被證明是鹽水中的氧化鐵。故選A。
42.C【點(diǎn)撥】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)"Impressiveyetadangeroussight,frozenbubblescanbeseenin
wintersatAbrahamLakeinCanada.”可知,第二段介紹的是在加拿大的亞伯拉罕湖,冬天可
以看到冰凍的氣泡,這是一個(gè)令人印象深刻但又很危險(xiǎn)的景象。選項(xiàng)C“特別的冰凍氣泡”
作為標(biāo)題最為合適。故選C。
43.D【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。第一段解釋了血紅瀑布血液是鹽水中的氧化鐵形成的;第二段解
釋結(jié)冰的氣泡是由于甲烷氣體在水下?lián)頂D并結(jié)冰,形成了這種特殊的景象;第三段解釋了
光滑的沙子和最低的水位創(chuàng)造了如此令人難以置信的景象。由此可知,這三則新聞的共同
之處就是它們都解釋了這些特殊景象的成因。故選D。
B【主旨大意】本文主要講述了一位名叫安德烈斯?魯佐(AndresRuzo)的科學(xué)家正式確認(rèn)沸騰河
流存在的過(guò)程。
44.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thewatertemperaturesalongtheriverarefrom50℃to90℃,and
insomeparts,theycanalmostreachtheboilingpointof100℃.”可知,這條河流被稱(chēng)為自然奇
17
觀,是因?yàn)樗暮铀菬岬摹9蔬xA。
45.B【點(diǎn)撥】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ThebiggestpartoftheBoilingRiverareaisstilloriginal(原始
的)”可知,這條河流最大部分區(qū)域是原始的,“untamed”與“original”并列,意義相近,此處
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