模擬卷-2025年中考英語考前模擬卷（南京專用）學(xué)生版

（考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：90分）

注意事項：

1.本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自

己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答第I卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂

黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.回答第H卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第I卷

選擇題（滿分40分）

—、單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

請認真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A.B.C.D四個選項中，選出最佳選項

1.Lookatthepicture.Themanisinthepark.

A.joggingB.campingC.skatingD.cycling

2.Theoutdoorshealthypeopleandhelpsyougetclosetonatureandrelax.

A.touchesB.createsC.harmsD.protects

3.Sallyinterestedinoutdoorphotographywhensheentereduniversity.

A.becameB.becomesC.isbecomingD.willbecome

4.Nextyear,SallywillvisittheAmazonRainforestphotosoftheinterestingplantsand

animalsthere.

A.takeB.takenC.totakeD.taking

5.Stephenlikesplayingfrisbeebecauseitmakeshimfeelandhelpsletworriesgo.

第1頁，共3頁

A.relaxedB.nervousC.worriedD.powerless

6.Afrisbeearoundplate,andyouneedtorun,throwandcatchitwhenplaying.

A.looksupB.looksoutC.looksforD.lookslike

7.Stephensaidthathelikedtheinthematch.Peopleworkedtogetherandtriedtheir

besttogetgoals.

A?stressB.serviceC.teamworkD.contribution

8.Surfingisagreatsporttotryyouareastrongswimmerandlikeexcitement.

A.ifB.orC.soD.unless

9.Asurfercatchesawavejustasitiscresting,thenridesalongthewave's"fhce"as

breakstowardthebeach.

A.heB.sheC.itD.they

10.Wanning,afamousseasidecityinHainanProvince,graduallybecameoneofthe

surfinglocationsinChinaandattractedmoreandmoretourists.

A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst

11.InWanning,one-to-onesurfinginstructionsforbeginnersurfersinsurfingclubs.

A.provideB.providedC.areprovidedD.areproviding

12.一Justin,wecanjoininthecampingtripthisweekend.

goodnews!Iamlookingforwardtoit.

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

13.—isitfromthebusstoptoSouthHill?

一About3miles.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar

14.——Iwonderwecantakemobilephoneswithus.

一Sure.Theappsonthemobilephonecanhelpuslearnmoreaboutwildlife.

A.whyB.whatC.thatD.whether

15.一Justin,whatabouttakingyourbinoculars?Birdwatchingisfun.

A.SoundsgreatB.HavefunC.ThafsallrightD.Thafsnotthecase

二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最

第1頁，共3頁

佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

昌0

AsayoungAmerican,IhadvisitedtheGreatHallofthePeople16____before,but

thistimewasdifferent.

In2016,Iwasauniversitystudentandtourist,drawntoitssolemnatmosphere（莊嚴的氣

氛）.In2017,Iattendeda______12______bythefamousChinesesingerJiangDaweiand

experiencedauniquemixofmusicandarchitecture.

Thistime,however,Iwasatthetwosessionsasajournalist,bearingtheresponsibilityof

recordingandreporting.Myfeelingswere1Xdifferentfrommypreviousvisits.

TheGreatHallbecamethecentreofChina9spoliticallife,wheredeputiestotheNational

People'sCongress（全國人大代表）andmembersoftheNationalCommitteeoftheChinese

People'sPoliticalConsultativeConference（全國政協(xié)委員）gaveadviceon______1_2

development.

Myjobwastodocumentthesekeymomentsthroughwordsand____20_____Irealized

thatthetwosessionsarenotjustaboutmakingpolitics-theydirectlyinfluencepeople'sdaily

lives,21education,healthcareandenvironmentalprotection.

Ihadpreparedcarefully,butthingswere22thanIexpected.Imadea"mistake”

duringapress.Iwas____23_____toaskmyquestionsjustinbothChineseandEnglish,butI

totallyforgottospeakinEnglish.Instead,Iintroducedmyselfandaskedmyquestionsjustin

Chinese.Ididn'trealizethis24Isitdown.

Thisexperiencehelpedmeseejournalisminanewway-notjustasajobofrecording

facts,butasabridgebetweencultures.IwillcontinueusingmywordsandimagestoshareChina'

sstorywiththeworld,-------25-------morepeopleunderstandthisdynamic（充滿活力的）and

prosperous（繁榮的）country.

16.A.onceB.twiceC.againD.ever

17.A.concertB.partyC.instrumentD.object

18.A.directlyB.completelyC.especiallyD.heavily

第1頁，共3頁

19.A.nationalB,internationalC.naturalD,cultural

20.A.imaginationB,actionsC.imagesD,dreams

21.A.,withB,withoutc.beyondD,including

22.A.difficultB,easierc.hardD.harder

23.A.,continuedB,forgotc.supposedD,decided

24.A.,unlessB.,untilc.afterD,when

25.A.,sharingB.leadingc.helpingD.sending

三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

請認真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選

項

A

CHINADAILY.

HOMECHINAWORLDBUSINESSCULTURE

BeijingCentralAxis（軸線）

Beijing,oneoftheworld'sgreatestcities,hasanaxisrunningthroughtheoldcity.Asa

symboloftheIdealCityOrderofChina,lastJuly,theBeijingCentralAxiswasaddedtothe

UNESCOWorldHeritageList（聯(lián)合國教科文組織世界遺產(chǎn)名錄）。

SinceitbecameChina9s59thworldheritage,wehavelearnedmoreaboutthiscentral

axis.

Facts

,Itisthelongestcityaxisintheworld.

,Itruns7.8kilometersfromnorthtosouththroughthe

heartofBeijing.

,Ithasagroupofbuildingsandhistoricalsites,

especiallyincluding15keypartsthatshapeBeijing's

oldcity.

Value

,Itdividesthecityintotwopartsthatforma

symmetrical（對稱的）citypattern.

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?ThespecialandgreatorderofBeijingiscreatedby

thiscentralaxis.

History

,Itwasfirstbuiltinthe13thcentury.

Ittookshapeinthe16thcentury.

Theideaofcityplanningcamefromthebook

Kaogongji.

Action

,Beijinghastakeneffortstoprotectthehistoricsites

alongtheaxis.

,BeijinghasappliedfortheWorldHeritagefornearly

12years.

26.WhendidBeijingCentralAxisbecomeChina's59thworldheritage?

A.InJune,2023B.InJune,2024C.InJuly,2023D.InJuly,2024

27.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutBeijingCentralAxis?

A.Itstartedtobebuiltinthe16thcentury.

B.ItstandsfortheIdealCityPictureofChina.

C.Itdividesthecityintotwosymmetricalparts.

D.Itrunsfromnorthtosouththroughthewholecountry.

28.WherecanweprobablyreadthetextabouttheBeijingCentralAxis?

A.OntheInternet.B.Inatravelguide.

C.Inahistorybook.D.Inthenewspaper.

B

“Iremembereverythingaboutit,“Scroogesaid.

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“Thenitisstrangethatforsomanyyearsyouhaveneverthoughtaboutit,“thespiritsaid.

Theywalkedalongtheroad,Scroogerecognizingeverygateandtree,untilalittletowncouldbe

seenaheadwithitsbridge,church,andriver.Somesmallhorsescametowardthemwithboys

upontheirbacks,whocalledtootherboysincarts,drivenbyfarmers.Alltheseboyswerehappy

andshoutedtoeachotheruntilthefieldswerefulloftheirlaughter.

Theboyscamenearer,andastheycame,Scroogeknewandcalledouttheirnames.Hefelt

sohappytoseethemallagain.

“We'renowattheschool,9,saidthespirit."'Onlyonechildisthere,leftalonebytheothers.9,

Scroogeknewwhothechildwas,andhebegantocry.Theywalkedonandsooncameto

theschoolhouse.Itseemedtobeempty,anditneededtoberepaired.Theywalkedthroughthe

houseuntiltheycametoaroomthatwasemptyexceptforasmallboysittingatadesk,reading.

ThespirittouchedScroogeonthearmandpointedtotheboy.ItwasScroogewhenhewasyoung.

Scroogesatdownandcriedashelookedathimselfasheusedtobe.

Suddenly,amanwearingstrangeclothesstoodoutsidethewindow.Hewasleadingahorse.

"It'sAliBaba!^^Scroogeexclaimedexcitedly.'cIfsdearold,honestAliBaba!Yes,yes,I

remember.OneChristmas,Iwaslefthereallalone,andtheotherboyshadallgonetotheirhomes.

Hedidcome,fbrthefirsttime,justlikethat.^^

Scroogerememberedhowlonelyhehadbeenasachild."Poorboy!”hesaid,andtears

cameintohiseyes."Iwish,“hesaid,puttinghishandinhispocket,andlookingabouthimafter

dryinghiseyes,“butit'stoolatenow.”

“Whatdoyouwish?”askedthespirit.

“TherewasaboysingingaChristmascarolatmydoorlastnight.Ishouldhavegivenhim

something.Thafsall.^^

29.Whowastheonlyboyleftbyotherboys?

A.AliBaba.B.TheyoungScrooge.C.Theghost.D.Scrooge5sneighbor.

30.WhichofthefollowingpicturesbestshowsthechangeofScrooge9smood?

第1頁，共3頁

A.B.C.D.

31.WhatwasScrooge'swishattheendofstory?

A.Togetawayfromtheghost.B.Toshowsomekindnesstotheboy.

C.TothankoldAlibabaforhelpinghim.D.Toprotecthimselfagainstloneliness.

32.Whichisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

①ScroogesawAlibabastandingoutsidethewindow.

②TheghostwalkedtotheschoolwithScrooge.

（3）Scroogegavenothingtotheboywhosangathisdoorlastnight.

④TearscametohiseyeswhenScroogesawthelonelyboyintheroom.

A.①②④③B.②①④③C.③②④①D.③④①②

C

Imagineasceneinamovie:Ayounggirlonherowninadarkbuildingclimbsacreaky

staircase（樓梯）.Shadowsflicker（搖曳）likeghostsonthewallbehindher.Ifyouwerethemovie

director,whatmusicwouldyouchoosetogowiththisscene?

Nowthinkaboutthemusicyouwoulduseforthisscene:Alostdogisreturnedtohisowner

alittleboy.Theboystartstocrywithhappiness.

Wouldyouchoosethesamepieceofmusicforbothscenes?Probablynot,becausedifferent

typesofmusic,showdifferenttypesofemotions.Whatworksforalostdogstorywouldseem

sillyforascarymove.

MusicCanChangeYourHeartRate（心率）

Emotionsaremorethanjustsomethingwefeeltheyhaveaninfluenceonthebodytoo.

Studieshaveshownthatlisteningtomusicchangesourheartrate,ourbreathingandevenour

bodytemperature.Forexample,dancemusicbeatsincreaseourheartrate.Nowonderpeople

listentofastmusictoexerciseandslowsongstorelax.Butevenmoreimportantthanwhafs

happeningtothebodyiswhafshappeninginthebrain.

ExpectationsCreateanEmotionalResponse（反應(yīng)）

Justasbabieslearntospeakthelanguageoftheirparents,theyalsolearnthe“grammar”of

thesongsaroundthem:whichnotessound“right”,howmelodies（旋律）riseandfall,andtheway

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rhythmsshouldbeconstructed（構(gòu)成）.Songwritersusethisunderstandingtomakeyoufeel

emotionswhenyouheartheirmusic.

DrAlexandraLamontisanexpertinmusicpsychology,thestudyofhowpeople

understandandreplytomusic.Lamontsaysthatitispeople'sexpectationsaboutmusicthatcreate

anemotionalresponse.

“Ithassomethingtodowithwherewethinkthemusicisgoingnextandwhetheritgoes

whereweexpectittoornotlikewhenabeatfinallygetsdroppedafteralotofbuild-ups/9Lamont

says.

TheBestRockStarsMakeUsFeelTheirEmotions

Themusicalperformanceiskeytoo.Whenthebestrockstarsperform,wecanfeeltheir

pain,sadnessandjoy.Apartofourbraintriestoechotheemotionsweseeinothers.Wefeel

empathy,meaningwesharetheirfeelings.Manypsychologistsbelievethissamepartofthebrain

isactivewhenwewatchmusiciansperform.Oneexperimentshowedthatevenwiththesound

turneddown,peoplecouldexactlytelltheemotionaperformerwantedtoexpressjustbywatching

hisorherbodymovements.Researchhasshownthatmorethan50percentofallcommunication

isnonverbal（非語言的）,orunspoken.Thebestrockstarsknowthis.Theyexpresstheemotionof

asongwiththeirbodiestoo.

33.Whichistheclosestmeaningoftheunderlinedword"echo"inthelastparagraph?

A.Showthesameemotion.B.Givebackthefeeling.

C.Rememberthemusic.D.Forgetthesadpart.

34.Thewriterwritesthefirstthreeparagraphsprobablyto.

A.showhowmusicismadebycreatingdramaticscenes

B.pointoutthatdifferenttypesofmusicexpressdifferenttypesofemotion

C.showmusicisusedwidelyinmovies

D.tellusthatmusicisquiteimportantinmovies

35.Accordingtothearticle,thereaderscaninferthat.

A.whenpeoplerelaxorsleep,itisbettertolistentoheavymetalmusic

B.listeningtofastmusicisnotsuitablewhenyouexercise

C.musicnotonlychangesourheartrateandbreathing,butalsoinfluencesourbrain

D.babiesbegintolearngrammarfromlisteningtosongs

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36.Whichfailstoexplainwhysomebestrockstarsusebodylanguagesintheirperformances?

A.Studieshavefoundmorethan50percentofallcommunicationisnonverbal.

BPeoplecanunderstandtheemotionofaperformerbywatchinghisorherbodymovements.

C.Bodylanguagescandescribeone'semotionstoo.

D.Musicisthemostimportantwaytoexpressone'sfeelingtotheworld.

D

Haveyoueverseenaposterforaproductinaplaceyoudidn'texpect?Orhaveyouever

beensurprisedbyagroupofstrangerswhosuddenlystartedsinginganddancingtogetherto

advertiseaservice?Peopleinadvertisingcallthis"guerrillamarketing”.Ifsatermthatdescribes

low-costandunusualmarketingstrategies（策略）thatcatchpeopleoffguard.

Guerrillamarketingisdifferentfromtraditionalmarketingbecauseitdoesn'tusetypical

marketingplatformslikeprint,TV,oronlineadvertising.It'salsoalotcheaper.Itwasfirst

designedforsmallbusinesseswithlessmoney,butthesedaysmanylargecompaniesaretrying

thiscleverandaffordablestrategy.

Coca-Colaisonesuchcompany.Itonceplacedaspecialvendingmachineonacollege

campus.IfstudentsboughtabottleofCoca-Colafromthemachine,theygottwoextrabottlesfree

ofchargetogivetotheirfriends.Sometimes,ahandcameoutofthemachineandgavecustomers

flowersinsteadofanextradrink.Peoplelovedit!Coca-Colafilmedcustomersenjoyingthis

special“happinessmachine^^andpostedthevideoonline.Manypeoplewatchedthevideoand

shareditwiththeirfriends,andthecompanyenjoyedfreepublicity.

IKEAoneoftheworld5slargestfurniturecompanies-alsogaveguerrillamarketingatry.

Tocelebratethe30thanniversaryofitsmostpopularbookcase,IKEAdecidedtotrysomething

different.ItteamedupwithacharitycalledtheAustralianLiteracyandNumeracyFoundationto

setuptheworld'slargestoutdoorlibrary.Thelocation?Onabeach!IKEAdisplayedits

bookcasesonSydney5sBondiBeachandfilledthemwithover6,000books.Peoplegottosee

IKEA'sbookcaseinuseandfindsomethinginterestingtoreadatthesametime.

37.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Todescribehowsuccessfulguerrillamarketingis.

B.Toshowwhyguerrillamarketingissuccessful.

C.Toshowwhenguerrillamarketingbegan.

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D.Toexplainwhatguerrillamarketingis.

38.Theunderlinedphrase"offguard“means.

A.notspendingmuchmoney

B.doingsomethingunusual

C.notexpectingasurprise

D.waitingforsomethingnew

39.IKEAprobablychoseBondiBeachtoshowitsproductsbecause.

A.itwasafuturelocationforIKEA'sstore

B.itwasanunusualplacetoseebooks

C.itwasnearapubliclibrary

D.itwasnearanIKEAstore

40.WhydoesthewritermentionCoca-ColaandIKEA?

A.Theyarebothwell-knowncompaniesaroundtheworld.

B.Theybothusetraditionalmarketingstrategies.

C.Theybothspendalotinadvertisingtheirproducts.

D.Theyarebothsuccessfulexamplesofguerrillamarketing.

第II卷

非選擇題（滿分50分）

四、填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

A）請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫相

應(yīng)橫線上。

41.一Thechatshowisreally（乏味的）.ShallIturnovertothefilmchannel?

一ThafsOK.Adetectivefilmisontonight.

42.TheChinese（相信）thataone-thousand-milejourneystartswiththeveryfirststep.

43.HayaoMiyazaki,the83-year-oldexcellentJapanesedirectorhaswonhis（第二）

careerOscar.

44.Rememberthatfutureisnot（在某處）wearegoing,itissomethingweare

creating.

45.Thewordt6volcano^^comesfromVulcan,the（古代的）Romangodoffire.

B）請根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答索填寫在相應(yīng)橫

第1頁，共3頁

線上。

46.Thoughmygrandpaisinhis,heisstillingoodcondition,(ninety)

47.Theletter"X"oftenrepresentsan(know)numberinsomeMathexercises.

48.Hereyesalways(shine)withexcitementwhenshetalkedaboutherfavourite

ballet.

49.NewYorkisoften(mistake)forthecapitalcityofAmerica.

50.Ourgroupleadertoldmethatwe(have)afurtherdiscussionassoonaswe

finishedreadingthebook.

C)請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文內(nèi)容完

整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)橫線上。

getmarriedpassawayregretplaysamainrolethecauseof

Lifecomesinapackage.Thispackageincludeshappinessandsadness,failureandsuccess.

Lifeisalearningprocess.Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusabetterperson.

Love51inourlife.Lovemakesyoufeelwanted.Intheearlystageof

ourlife,ourparentsaretheoneswhoshowusloveandcare.Theyteachusaboutwhatisrightand

wrong,goodandbad.Butwedon'talwayscareaboutit.Itisonlyafterwe52

andhavekidsthatapersonunderstandsothers9feelings.

Happinesscanbringpeopleapeacefulmind.Sadnessis53thedeathofa

lovedoneorthefailure.Butallofthesethingswill54.

Failureisthepathtosuccess.Ithelpsustotouchthesky,teachesustosurviveandshows

usaspecificway.Lifeteachesusnotto55overyesterday.Sotheonlywayis

toworkhardtodaysothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow.

五、閱讀填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)

A)請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后第56-63小題的空格里填入一

個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并回答第64-65小題的問題。請將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)橫

線上。

Howtoavoidloneliness

Loneliness,anaturalfeeling,isnotsomethingmostpeoplewanttoexperience.Whenyou

第1頁，共3頁

feellonelyasaresultofmissingalovedoneoraplace,orpreparingforatimespentawayfrom

yourfriendsandfamily,herearesomewaysforyoutoavoidit.

Focusonyourhealth

Studieshaveshownthatpoorsleep,lackofphysicalactivityandunhealthyfoodcanletyou

feeltiredandsad.Thenyouwillfeellonely.Trytogeteighthoursofsleepeverynight,trytotake

partinatleast30minutesofphysicalactivity,anddon'teatjunkfood.Eatingmorefruitsand

vegetableswillalsohelp.

Bringanoldhobbybacktolife

Ifsmuchmoredifficulttofeellonelyifyou'reactivelyenjoyinganactivity,especiallyone

thatyouaregoodat.Ifyou'vegotahobbythatyoulove,trytosparetimeforyourhobbyevenif

youarebusy,suchasreading,playingasport,cooking,painting...

Avoidstayingathomealldaylong

Spendingyourtimeinnaturewillprobablyimproveyourfeelingsandhelpyougetover

loneliness.Sunshinemakesyoufeelhappierandlessfocusedonyourloneliness.Youcango

hiking,goboatingorgoonabikeride.Youmaygoforacoffeewithyourfriendsorevenmake

bigplanssothatyouhaveeventstolookforwardto.First,youcanmakepossibleactivitiesyou

mightwanttotakepartin,then,spendafewdaysplanningouttheevent,sothatyouarefully

preparedandstress-free.Ifpossible,includeotherpeopleinyourplantomakeyouractivitymore

interesting.

Toavoidloneliness,youneedtofaceyourownlonelinessfirst.Doyourbesttofollowthe

thingsabove.Ittakesefforts,butitisworthyourtry.

Mostpeopledon'twanttoexperienceloneliness.Whenyoufeellonely56of

someunpleasantthings,youcandosomethingtomakeyourselffeelbetter.

Poorsleep,lackofphysicalactivities

andunhealthyfoodcanmakeyoutired

Howtoavoidandsad,57toloneliness.

Focusonyourhealth

lonelinessTherefore,youare58toget

enoughsleep,takepartinphysical

activitiesandeatmorefruitsand

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vegetablesifyouwanttoavoid

loneliness.

Ifyoutakean59partinenjoying

Bringanold

activities,youwillfeellesslonely.

Sotryto61moretimeonyour

hobby60

hobbyevenifyouarebusy.

Getting62tonaturehelps

Avoidstayingathomeimproveyourfeelings.Makingbigplanswith