專(zhuān)題17常識(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)

（中考真題+名校最新真題）

1.（2023?江蘇宿遷?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Judy,whenyouareinastrangeplace,youMbetterdoasthelocalpeopledo.

一Thafsit..

A.PracticemakesperfectB.Manyhandsmakelightwork

C.WheninRome,doasRomansdoD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

2.（2023?江蘇無(wú)錫?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Lookattheboyontheright.Whafshedoing?

—He's.

A.doingsomecleaningB.washingthedishes

C.doingsomeshoppingD.washingtheclothes

3.（2023?江蘇泰州?中考真題）一Tony,rememberit'srudeto.

一OK,mom.Iwillkeepitinmind.Thankyou!

A.pushinbeforeothersB.waitinalineC.say"please“allthetimeD.greeteachother

4.（2023?江蘇連云港?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Itwon'ttakelongtocleanthehallwhenwedoittogether.Youknow,

A.theearlybirdcatchesthewormB.manyhandsmakelightwork

C.afriendinneedisafriendindeedD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

5.（2022?江蘇鹽城?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Mum,toloseweight,Tileatlessandexercisemore.

一Youpromisedmanytimes.Remember.

A.amissisasgoodasamileB.manyhandsmakelightwork

C.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

6.（2022?江蘇南通?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Don'tstayuplatetofinishthedesign,oryoumaybetiredout.Remember,

A.nopain,nogainB.practicemakesperfect

C.don'tbumthecandleatbothendsD.don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket

7.（2022?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Thesaying"tellsusthateffortisveryimportantineverything.

A.ItneverrainsbutpoursB.Nopain,nogain

C,AfriendinneedisafriendindeedD.Everydoghasitsday

8.（2022?江蘇無(wú)錫?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一JuliewasplayingthepianoeverytimeIsawher.

一Youknow.

A.everydoghasitsdayB.manyhandsmakelightwork

C.practicemakesperfectD.theearlybirdcatchestheworm

9.（2022?江蘇徐州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Whichsignsays“Turnleft”？

A?B。C。D?

10.（2022?江蘇宿遷?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Jackalwaysgiveshisfriendshelpwhentheyneedit,becausehe"

A.IfsnevertoooldtolearnB.Ineverrainsbutitpours

C,ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Afriendinneedisafriend

11.（2022?江蘇連云港?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Keeppractising,andyou'llbeanexcellentfootballplayer..

A.Nopain,nogainB.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

C.ItneverrainsbutitpoursD.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo

12.（2017?江蘇淮安?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一HowcanIgetalongwellwiththelocalpeopleifIgotoGermany?

A.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB.Itneverrainsbutitpours

C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdoD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

13.（2021?江蘇無(wú)錫?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlyto

findmyflighthadbeencancelled.WhatcanIsay?

A.Itneverrainsbutitpours.B.Everydoghasitsday.

C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.D.Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.

14.（2021?江蘇常州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一IstayeduplatetofinishmyreportlastnightandIfeeltirednow.

-.Sleepisalsoimportant.

A.Don'tbumthecandleatbothendsB.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

C.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.Manyhandsmakelightwork

15.（2021?江蘇宿遷?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooks

deliciousmealsforus,thatis.

A.everydoghasitsdayB.putallyoureggsinonebasket

C.amissisasgoodasamileD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

16.（2021?江蘇連云港?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Keepondancing,andyou'llbebetteratit..

A.PracticemakesperfectB.Burnthecandleatbothends

C.ItneverrainsbutitpoursD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

17.（2020?江蘇宿遷?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Justasthesayinggoes,"."IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglish,

you511bebetteratit.

A.PracticemakesperfectB.Burnthecandleatbothends

C.ItneverrainsbutitpoursD.Manyhandsmakelightwork

18.（2020?江蘇南通?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Goodnews!AnothernewmemberintheBeidoufamilywassentintospace.

——Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,.

A.itneverrainsbutitpoursB.afriendinneedisafriendindeed

C.amissisasgoodasamileD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

19.（2020?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Whichofthefollowingsentencesisafact?

A.BeijingisthecapitalofChina.B.Thenewparklooksbeautiful.

C.Somesubjectsaredifficult.D.Ithinkmypetdogisverycute.

20.（2020?江蘇淮安?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Marygotthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetitionafteryearsofhardwork.

A.Nopain,nogainB.Amissisasgoodasamile

C.Don'tburnthecandleatbothendsD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

21.（2023?江蘇南京?統(tǒng)考二模）Whichofthefollowingcanbeaheadlineinthenewspaper?

A.Theancientartgoesonline

B.TeamChinawon13thSudirmanCup

C.Asianscholarsprefermainlandforhigherstudios

D.Shipwrecksisfilledwithrelicsfoundindeepsea

22.（2023?江蘇徐州?校考三模）Thepublicsigninthelibrarymeanspeoplesmokethere.

A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.wouldn'tD.mustn't

23.（2023?江蘇無(wú)錫?江蘇省錫山高級(jí)中學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校?？既＃┮籑yparentsalwaysspeakhighlyoftheirfriends5

children,butnevercareaboutmyprogres.

一Don'tfeelsad.Justasthesayinggoes,"

A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Nopain,nogain

C.PracticemakesperfectD.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

24.（2023?江蘇徐州?統(tǒng)考三模）一Youmeanyouwillneverbelateagain.CanItrustyou?

-,Mrs.Green.ThisisthelasttimeIhavecomelate.

A.NowayB.WithpleasureC.OfcoursenotD.Youhavemyword

25.（2023?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?統(tǒng)考二模）一Istillhaven'tmadeanyprogressinEnglish.

一Don?tloseheart.Asweallknow"''

A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Romeisnotbuiltinoneday.

C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.D.Amissisasgoodasamile.

26.（2023?江蘇徐州??？既＃〩einsistedthathehadnothingtodowiththecase,but

A.outofsight,outofmindB.thereisnosmokewithoutfire

C.amissisasgoodasamileD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

27.（2023?江蘇泰州?校考三模）一Ithinkwealsoneedsomevegetables.

-Yes.Lefsgoandbuysome.

A.porkandcarrotsB.cakesandapples

C.tomatoesandcarrotsD.bananasandbeans

28.（2023?江蘇泰州??？既＃┮籑yjobissoboring.IwishIhadmyownbusiness.IlikewhatJanedoes.

-Janemaylikeyourjob.Remember.

A.everydoghasitsday

B.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

C.ifsnevertoooldtolearn

D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

29.（2023?江蘇連云港?連云港市新海實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)?？既＃┮籄llthepeopleofLianyungangshouldworktogether

tomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.

—Yeah..

A.PracticemakesperfectB.Everydoghasitsday

C.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Manyhandsmakelightwork

30.（2023?江蘇南通?統(tǒng)考二模）Weshouldgiveourfriendshelpwhentheyneedit.Besuretoremember"

A.It'snevertoooldtolearn.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

C,Itneverrainsbutitpours.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

31.（2023?江蘇南京?統(tǒng)考二模）WhichofthefollowingfestivalsdowecelebrateinJune?

A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheLanternFestival.

C.TheDragonBoatFestival.D.TheMid-AutumnFestival.

32.（2023?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江??？级＃┮籄my,yourpronunciationissobeautifulnow.Howdoyoumakeit?

-Thanks.Justasthesayinggoes,t4

A.EachdoghasitsdayB.Practicemakesperfect

C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

33.（2023?江蘇宿遷?統(tǒng)考三模）一GuAilingmadethewholesportsworldrememberhername.Itseemsthatsheis

abornathlete.

一Infact,________

A.Nopain,nogain.B.Outofsight,outofmind.

C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Amissisasgoodasamile.

34.（2023?江蘇揚(yáng)州?統(tǒng)考三模）——MrWu,I'msorrytomakesomanymistakes.IpromiseIwillspendmoretimeon

English.

-Tom,rememberthat.Youshouldreallydowhatyousayyouwilldo.

A.everydoghasitsdayB.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

C.itneverrainsbutitpoursD.manyhandsmakelightwork

35.（2023?江蘇常外|??？家荒＃┮籐ookatthismess!Howmuchtimedoyouthinkweneedtoclearitup?

一Itisabigjob,but.Lefsallgetstartednow.

A.manyhandsmakelightworkB.bumthecandleatbothends

C.theearlybirdcatchesthewormD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

36.（2023?江蘇揚(yáng)州?統(tǒng)考二模）一Ifeelrelaxedtobeback.HowterribleIfeltaboutthehotelandfoodduringmy

trip!

一Icanimagine..

A.ItneverrainsbutitpoursB.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

C.Eastorwest,homeisthebestD.Travelisnotyourcupoftea

37.（2023?江蘇無(wú)錫?統(tǒng)考二模）一IprefertoseeandtouchwhatI'mbuyingbeforeIpayforit,especiallyforclothes

andshoes.

一Thafsright..

A.Nopain,nogainB.Seeingisbelieving

C.EverydoghasitsdayD.Don'tbumthecandleatbothends

38.（2023?江蘇常州?統(tǒng)考二模）一Amygothighscoresinlastweek'sexam.Howluckyshewas!

一Idon'tthinkso.Youknow,

A.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

C.Everydoghasitsday.D.Nopain,nogain.

39.（2023?江蘇南通?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）一Ilostmywalletyesterday.Tomakemattersworse,myIDcardandmydriving

licencewereinit.

-.WeshouldlearntheimportanceofavoidingriskswithaPlanB.

A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Itneverrainsbutpours

C.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.Amissisasgoodasmile

40.（2023?江蘇連云港?統(tǒng)考二模）一Mum,Iwillworkharderfromnowon.

—Well..

A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Practicemakesperfect

C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Actionspeakslouderthanwords

41.（2023?江蘇徐州?統(tǒng)考二模）一Shenevertellsusshecandance.

一Infactsheisgoodatitandoftenwinsprizesinthecompetitions..

A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Nopain,nogain

C.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm

42.（2023?江蘇揚(yáng)州?校聯(lián)考二模）Amyisacarefulandquietgirl.Sheshowsgreatinterestindealingwithnumbers.

Whichofthefollowingjobmaysuithermostinthefuture?

A.Anactress.B.Areporter.C.Anaccountant.D.Amusician.

43.（2023?江蘇揚(yáng)州?統(tǒng)考二模）一Thatmanwantstobuyyourcarfortenthousanddollars.Wouldyouliketosellit

tohim?

——IthinkFiltakehisoffer.Afterall,.

A.actionsspeaklouderthanwordsB.manyhandsmakelightwork

C.abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD.thegrassisalwaysgreenontheotherside

44.（2023?江蘇宿遷?統(tǒng)考二模）一Youknowifsdifficultformetoorganizethesongcompetition!

一Whynotaskyourfriendsforhelp?Justasthesayinggoes,"

A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo

C.PracticemakesperfectD.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm

45.（2022?江蘇無(wú)錫?無(wú)錫市蠡園中學(xué)校考一模）一Heinsistedthathehadnothingtodowiththemurder,

but.

-Well,Ithinkweshouldfindmoreclues.

A.everydoghasitsday

B.outofsight,outofmind

C.manyhandsmakelightwork

D.thereisnosmokewithoutfire

46.（2023?江蘇南通?統(tǒng)考一模）一MrWu,I'msorrytomakesomanymistakes.IpromiseIwillspendmoretimeon

English.

-Tom,rememberthat.Youshouldreallydowhatyousayyouwilldo.

A.everydoghasitsdayB.manyhandsmakelightwork

C.itneverrainsbutitpoursD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

47.（2023?江蘇無(wú)錫??？家荒＃┮籛hycan'tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue.

-Maybenot.But.

A.outofsight,outofmindB.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

C.thereisnosmokewithoutfireD.thegrassisalwayscleanerontheotherside

48.（2023?江蘇揚(yáng)州?統(tǒng)考一模）Ithasjustturned22:22.Howmanyminutesarethereuntilmidnight?

A.Onehundredandthirty-eight.B.Onehundredandtwenty-eight.

C.Onehundredandeight.D.Ninety-eight.

49.（2023?江蘇連云港?統(tǒng)考一模）一HowcanIgetonwellwithlocalpeoplewhenIgotoaforeigncountry?

A.PracticemakesperfectB.Nopain,nogain

C.ActionspeakslouderthanwordsD.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo

50.（2023?江蘇無(wú)錫?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）一Ihavetriedveryhardtosolvetheproblem,butfailed.

-Whynotaskourmonitorforhelp?Yousee,.

A.greatmindsthinksalikeB.ifsbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething

C.abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD.twoheadsarebetterthanone

51.（2023?江蘇泰州?統(tǒng)考一模）一I'vemadelittleprogressintheexamlastmonth.

一Don'tworry..

A.It'snevertoooldtolearnB.Romewasnotbuiltinaday

C.WellbegunishalfdoneD.Youcannotburnthecandleatbothends

52.（2023?江蘇無(wú)錫?統(tǒng)考一模）一Sam,IthinkyouneedtohaveaplanB..

——OK.Nobodycanbecertainofwhatisgoingtohappeninthefuture.

A.It'sunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasketB.Manyhandsmakelightwork

C.Youcan'tbumthecandleatbothendsD.Everydoghasitsday

53.（2023?江蘇蘇州?蘇州工業(yè)園區(qū)星灣學(xué)校?？级＃￤hichofthefollowingbookscanbearrangedinthesame

sectionasABriefHistoryofTime?

A.China1911—2011B.RonnieGoesintoSpace

C.GermanyinWorldWarIID.HowtheEarthwasFormed

54.（2023?江蘇揚(yáng)州??？既＃┮籌fssaidthatplantswillgrowbetterifmusicisplayedaroundthemallday.

一Filcheckitmyself.Afterall,.

A.seeingisbelievingB.betterlatethannever

C.amissisasgoodasamileD.wherethereisawill,thereisaway

55.（2023?江蘇常州?常州實(shí)驗(yàn)初中校考一模）一Hey,guys.LefssitdownanddiscusshowtowinClass2inthe

basketballgame.

一Whynotpracticemore?.

A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire

C.Aroaring（咆哮）lionkillsnogameD.Everydoghasitsday

56.（2023?江蘇無(wú)錫?一模）Thesaying"tellsusthatyouwon'tbeaheroifyoucan'tgetover

difficultiesandachievesuccess.

A.HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.

B.Nopain,nogain.

C.Practicemakesperfect.

D.Amissisasgoodasamile.

57.（2023?江蘇?一模）一Ifeelrelaxedtobeback.HowterribleIfeltabouttheheavytrafficonthehighwayand

hotelfoodduringmytrip!

一Icanimagine..

A.ItneverrainsbutitpoursB.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

C.Eastorwest,homeisthebestD.Travelisnotyourcupoftea

58.（2022?江蘇淮安?統(tǒng)考二模）一Oh,dear!HowcanIcleantheclassroominjust10minutes?

——Don'tworry..Wecangiveyouahelpinghand.

A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Practisemakesperfect

C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm

59.（2023?江蘇?一模）一Jack,you'vemadegreatprogressinChineserecently.

-Thanks..IhopeIwillbeabletocatchupwiththetopstudentssomeday.

A.WheninRome,doasRomansdoB.Youcannotburnthecandleatbothsides

C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Butthere9sstillalongwaytogo

60.（2022?江蘇無(wú)錫??？级＃㎞oraneversaysthatsheisgoodatEnglishbutinfactshealwaysgetsseveralfirst

prizesinwordspellingcompetitions,thatis,.

A.actionsspeaklouderthanwordsB.nopain,nogain

C.practicemakesperfectD.theearlybirdcatchestheworm

參考答案:

1.c

【詳解】句意:——朱迪，當(dāng)你在一個(gè)陌生的地方，你最好像當(dāng)?shù)厝艘粯??！褪沁@樣。入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。

考查諺語(yǔ)。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；WheninRome,do

asRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)"whenyouareinastrangeplace,

you,dbetterdoasthelocalpeopledo”可知，到一個(gè)陌生的地方時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。故選C。

2.A

【詳解】句意：——看右邊的男孩。他在干什么？——他在打掃衛(wèi)生。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析和常識(shí)。dosomecleaning打掃衛(wèi)生；washthedishes洗碗;dosomeshopping購(gòu)物；washing

theclothes洗衣服。根據(jù)圖片顯示可知，男孩正在打掃衛(wèi)生。故選A。

3.A

【詳解】句意:——托尼，記住在別人前面插隊(duì)是不禮貌的?！玫?，媽媽。我會(huì)記住的。謝謝您！

考查常識(shí)。pushinbeforeothers插隊(duì)；waitinaline排隊(duì)；say"please"allthetime總是說(shuō)"請(qǐng)"；greeteachother

互相問(wèn)候。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，插隊(duì)是不禮貌的，故選A。

4.B

【詳解】句意：我們一起打掃大廳不會(huì)花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。你知道的，眾人拾柴火焰高。

考查諺語(yǔ)。theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；

afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情；actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)"Itwon't

takelongtocleanthehallwhenwedoittogether.”可知此處主要強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)結(jié)的力量。故選Bo

5.D

【詳解】句意：——媽媽?zhuān)瑸榱藴p肥，我要少吃多運(yùn)動(dòng)?！惚ＷC過(guò)很多次了。記住，行勝于言。

考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘謬以千里；manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；the

grassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高；actionsspeaklouderthanwords彳亍月生于言。根據(jù)"You

promisedmanytimes.”可知，光說(shuō)不練是沒(méi)用的，行勝于言。故選D。

6.C

【詳解】句意：不要熬夜完成設(shè)計(jì)，否則您可能會(huì)感到疲倦。記住，不要過(guò)分透支體力。

考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。nopain,nogain沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲;practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;don】bumthecandleatboth

ends蠟燭不要兩頭燒（不要過(guò)分透支體力）；don,tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)"Don't

stayuplatetofinishthedesign,oryoumaybetiredout.”可知,不要熬夜，不然會(huì)感到疲倦，也就是說(shuō)不要過(guò)

分透支體力。故選C。

7.B

【詳解】句意：俗語(yǔ)“沒(méi)有付出，就沒(méi)有收獲”告訴我們，努力在任何事情中都是非常重要的。

考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Itneverrainsbutpours禍不單行；Nopain,nogain沒(méi)有付出，就沒(méi)有收獲；Afriendinneedisa

friendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情;Everydoghasitsday風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn)；根據(jù)"effortisveryimportantineverything”可知，

此處用“沒(méi)有付出，就沒(méi)有收獲”符合，故選B。

8.C

【詳解】句意:——我每次見(jiàn)到朱莉都在彈鋼琴?！阒朗炷苌?。

考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時(shí)；manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;practicemakes

perfect熟能生巧；theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃。根據(jù)“Juliewasplayingthepianoevery

timeIsawher.”可知，多練習(xí)就能熟練；故選C。

9.B

【詳解】句意：哪個(gè)標(biāo)志上寫(xiě)著“向左轉(zhuǎn)”？

考查常識(shí)。直行；向左轉(zhuǎn)；向右轉(zhuǎn)；環(huán)島。根據(jù)圖片可知，圖片B意為“向左轉(zhuǎn)”。故選B。

10.D

【詳解】句意：杰克總是在朋友需要的時(shí)候給他們幫助，因?yàn)樗盎茧y見(jiàn)真情”。

考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。It'snevertoooldtolearn活到老，學(xué)到老；Ineverrainsbutitpours禍不單行；Actionsspeaklouder

thanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯;Afriendinneedisafriend患難見(jiàn)真情;根據(jù)“Jackalwaysgiveshisfriendshelpwhen

theyneedit”可知，在朋友需要幫助時(shí)提供幫助，可知用“患難見(jiàn)真情”符合，故選D。

11.A

【詳解】句意：堅(jiān)持練習(xí)，你會(huì)成為一名優(yōu)秀的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲。

考查諺語(yǔ)。Nopain,nogain沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情；Itneverrains

butitpours禍不單行；WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)"Keeppractising,andyou41bean

excellentfootballplayer”可知，此處講的是付出與收獲，A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。

12.C

【詳解】句意:——如果我去德國(guó)，我怎么能和當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幍煤媚?？——入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。

考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行；Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)"HowcanIgetalong

wellwiththelocalpeopleifIgotoGermany?”可知，入鄉(xiāng)隨俗可以和當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幍煤?，故選C。

13.A

【詳解】句意：我的車(chē)在去機(jī)場(chǎng)的路上拋錨了，所以我乘出租車(chē)趕到那里，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)我的航班取消了。我

能說(shuō)什么呢？

考查諺語(yǔ)。Itneverrainsbutitpours.禍不單行；Everydoghasitsday.凡人皆有得意日；Theearlybirdcatches

theworm.早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注——擲。根據(jù)"Mycarbrokedown

onthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.”可矢口應(yīng)該說(shuō)“禍不單

行”，故選A。

14.A

【詳解】句意：——我昨晚熬夜完成了我的報(bào)告，現(xiàn)在我感到很累?！灎T不要兩頭點(diǎn)。睡眠也很重要。

考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Don'tbumthecandleatbothends蠟燭不要兩頭點(diǎn)；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄

辯；Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里；Manyhandsmakelightwork眾

人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)"Sleepisalsoimportant.”可知?jiǎng)駥?duì)方不要過(guò)度消耗精力，用“Don戈bumthecandleatboth

ends”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。

15.D

【詳解】句意：爸爸從不說(shuō)他擅長(zhǎng)烹飪，但事實(shí)上他擅長(zhǎng)。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜，那就是事實(shí)勝于

雄辯。

考查俗語(yǔ)。everydoghasitsday風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn)；putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲；amissisasgoodasa

mile失之毫厘謬以千里；actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。父親從來(lái)不說(shuō)自己善于烹飪，卻為

家人做美味的飯菜，這就是事實(shí)勝于雄辯。故選D。

16.A

【詳解】句意：繼續(xù)跳舞，你會(huì)跳得更好的。熟能生巧。

考查諺語(yǔ)。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Bumthecandleatbothends過(guò)分地消耗精力；Itneverrainsbutit

pours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)"Keepondancing,andyouI

bebetteratit”可知，建議是多練習(xí)，因?yàn)椤笆炷苌伞?，故選A。

17.A

【詳解】句意：俗話說(shuō)的好，“熟能生巧?！比绻銏?jiān)持練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，你會(huì)做得更好。

考查俗語(yǔ)。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Burnthecandleatbothends過(guò)分耗費(fèi)；Itneverrainsbutitpours

禍不單行；Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)"IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglish,youHl

bebetteratit."可知，如果你堅(jiān)持練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，你會(huì)做得更好，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)“熟能生巧”。故選A。

18.C

【詳解】句意：——好消息！北斗大家庭的另一個(gè)新成員被送入太空。——科學(xué)家們盡力注意每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。

對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)，失之毫厘，謬以千里。

考查常識(shí)習(xí)語(yǔ)。itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情；

amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，謬以千里；thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高。

根據(jù)"Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail”可知，科學(xué)家們盡力注意每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。所以對(duì)他

們來(lái)說(shuō)，失之毫厘，謬以千里。故選C。

19.A

【詳解】句意：以下哪句話是事實(shí)？

考查常識(shí)。BeijingisthecapitalofChina北京是中國(guó)首都；Thenewparklooksbeautiful新公園看起來(lái)很漂亮；

Somesubjectsaredifficult一些科目很難；Ithinkmypetdogisverycute我覺(jué)得我的寵物狗很可愛(ài)。根據(jù)常

識(shí)可知，“北京是中國(guó)首都”是事實(shí)。故選A。

20.A

【詳解】句意：一一經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力，瑪麗在寫(xiě)作比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)?！獩](méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲。

考查諺語(yǔ)知識(shí)。Nopain,nogain沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲；Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘謬以千里；Don't

bumthecandleatbothends不要過(guò)度消耗精力；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)句意，可

知這里是表達(dá)沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲，故選A。

21.C

【詳解】句意：以下哪個(gè)可以作為報(bào)紙的頭條新聞？

考查新聞標(biāo)題。A選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有省略冠詞"the”,排除A；B選項(xiàng)用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)，排除B；D選項(xiàng)中的be動(dòng)詞

沒(méi)有省略，排除D。故選C。

22.D

【詳解】句意：圖書(shū)館的這個(gè)公共標(biāo)志意味著人們不能在那里吸煙。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。needn比不必；couldn比不可以；wouldn't將不；mustn't禁止。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，圖片這個(gè)標(biāo)

志是禁止吸煙，故選D。

23.D

【詳解】句意：——我的父母總是高度評(píng)價(jià)他們朋友的孩子，但從不關(guān)心我的進(jìn)步。一一別難過(guò)。俗話說(shuō)：

“這山望著那山高

考查諺語(yǔ)。Everydoghasitsday凡人皆有得意時(shí)；Nopain,nogain一分耕耘，一分收獲;Practicemakesperfect

熟能生巧；Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,說(shuō)話者父母總是認(rèn)

為別人家的孩子更好些，故應(yīng)用“Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside”來(lái)形容人們不滿足現(xiàn)狀，總覺(jué)

得別人的條件比自己好，或覺(jué)得得不到的總是更有誘惑力。故選D。

24.D

【詳解】句意：——你的意思是你再也不會(huì)遲到了。我可以相信你嗎？一Green女士，我向你保證，這

是我最后一次遲到了。

考查交際用語(yǔ)。Noway沒(méi)門(mén)；Withpleasure樂(lè)意效勞；Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不了；Youhavemyword向你保

證。根據(jù)"ThisisthelasttimeIhavecomelate.”可知向老師保證再不遲到了，故選D。

25.B

【詳解】句意：——我的英語(yǔ)還沒(méi)有任何進(jìn)步?！灰倚?。我們都知道“羅馬不是一天建成的”。

考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯;Romeisnotbuiltinoneday羅馬不是一天建成的；

Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，謬以千里。根據(jù)

“Doniloseheart”可知，安慰對(duì)方不要灰心，要繼續(xù)努力，因?yàn)椤傲_馬不是一天建成的”，故選B。

26.D

【詳解】句意：他堅(jiān)持說(shuō)他與此案無(wú)關(guān)，但事實(shí)勝于雄辯。

考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。outofsight,outofmind眼不見(jiàn)，心不煩;thereisnosmokewithoutfire無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪;amissisasgood

asamile失之毫厘差之千里；actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)"Heinsistedthathehad

nothingtodowiththecase,but...”可知，他堅(jiān)持說(shuō)與這件事無(wú)關(guān)，but表轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明其實(shí)是有關(guān)的，即事實(shí)勝

于雄辯。故選D。

27.C

【詳解】句意：——我想我們還需要一些蔬菜。一一對(duì)，我們?nèi)ベI(mǎi)些西紅柿和胡蘿卜吧。

考查常識(shí)。porkandcarrots"豬肉和胡蘿卜”；cakesandapples"蛋糕和蘋(píng)果“；tomatoesandcarrots"西紅柿和

胡蘿卜”；bananasandbeans”香蕉和豆子根據(jù)"needsomevegetables”可知，要買(mǎi)蔬菜，故選C。

28.D

【詳解】句意：——我的工作太無(wú)聊了。我希望我有自己的事業(yè)。我喜歡簡(jiǎn)的工作。——也許簡(jiǎn)喜歡你的

工作。要記?。哼@山望著那山高。

考查諺語(yǔ)。everydoghasitsday風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn)；actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯；it'snevertooold

tolearn活到老，學(xué)到老；thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高。根據(jù)"IlikewhatJane

does"及"Janemaylikeyourjob.“可知，此處指人們不滿意自己擁有的，總是羨慕他人，與thegrassisalways

greenerontheotherside所表述意思相近。故選D。

29.D

【詳解】句意：一一連云港全體人民應(yīng)該共同努力，讓我們的家鄉(xiāng)變得更美麗?！堑?。人多力量大。

考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Everydoghasitsday凡人皆有出頭日；Actionsspeaklouderthan

words事實(shí)勝于雄辯；Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大。根據(jù)"AllthepeopleofLianyungangshould

worktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.”可知，全體人民應(yīng)該共同努力，讓家鄉(xiāng)變得更美麗，體

現(xiàn)了“人多力量大”的道理，故選D。

30.B

【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們的朋友需要幫助時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該給予他們幫助。一定要記住“患難見(jiàn)真情”。

考查諺語(yǔ)。Itsnevertoooldtolearn.活到老，學(xué)到老；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難見(jiàn)真情；Itnever

rainsbutitpours.禍不單行；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)"Weshouldgiveourfriends

helpwhentheyneedit."可知，當(dāng)我們的朋友需要幫助時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該給予他們幫助。因此表示患難見(jiàn)真情，

故選B。

31.C

【詳解】句意：我們?cè)诹聭c祝以下哪個(gè)節(jié)日？

考查常識(shí)。TheSpringFestival春節(jié)；TheLanternFestival元宵節(jié)；TheDragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)；The

Mid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)。根據(jù)題干可知是在六月的節(jié)日，因此是端午節(jié)。故選C。

32.B

【詳解】句意：——艾米，你現(xiàn)在的發(fā)音太美了。你是怎么做的？——謝謝。正如俗話所說(shuō)，“熟能生巧”。

考查俚語(yǔ)。Eachdoghasitsday人人皆有得意時(shí)；Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Manyhandsmakelightwork

眾人拾柴火焰高；Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高。根據(jù)"yourpronunciationisso

beautifulnow”和Howdoyoumakeit?可知止匕處“Practicemakesperfect”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。

33.A

【詳解】句意：——谷愛(ài)凌讓整個(gè)體育界記住了她的名字。她似乎是個(gè)天生的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。一一事實(shí)上，不勞

則無(wú)獲。

考查情景交際和習(xí)語(yǔ)。Nopain,nogain.不勞則無(wú)獲；Outofsight,outofmind.眼不見(jiàn)，心不煩；Afriendinneed

isafriendindeed.患難見(jiàn)真情；Amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘，謬以千里。根據(jù)"GuAiling"和"sports”

可知，“不勞則無(wú)獲”符合題意。故選A。

34.B

【詳解】句意：——吳老師，我很抱歉犯了這么多錯(cuò)誤。我保證在英語(yǔ)上花更多的時(shí)間?！獪罚涀?/p>

行動(dòng)勝于雄辯。你應(yīng)該說(shuō)到做到。

考查俚語(yǔ)。everydoghasitsday凡人皆有得意時(shí)；actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于雄辯；itneverrains

butitpours禍不單行；manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)"Youshouldreallydowhatyousay

youwilldo.”可知此處actionsspeaklouderthanwords"行動(dòng)勝于雄辯”符合語(yǔ)境。故