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山東省濱州市部分學(xué)校2025屆英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、
Therewasasmallandverybeautifulvillage.Itwasnearamountain.Therewerealotof____1____andanimalsinthemountain.Peopleinthe____2____alwaysgotthingsfromthemountain.Whentheywantedto____3____ahouse,theycutdownmanytrees.Andtheyalsokilledtheanimalsandatetheir____4____.Treeswerevery____5____intheirdailylife.Theymadetables,chairsandbedswiththetrees.Whenthey____6____food,theyalsousedwoodfromthetrees.Everyyear,theycutdownlotsoftrees.Andtheyonlycutdowntreesbut____7____plantednewtrees.Therewerefewerandfewertreesinthemountain.Someanimalswentawayandotherswereingreatdanger.Oneday,itrainedheavilyinthevillage.The____8____weatherlastedforaboutaweek.Thesoil(土壤)andthestonesonthemountain____9____andsooncoveredthevillage.Thepeopleinthevillagehadnoplacetolive.Theyfinallyknewtheyshouldn’tcutdowntrees.Treeswereveryimportanttothem.Fromthenon,theyplantmanytreesand_____10_____them.1.A.flowers B.trees C.branches D.roots2.A.river B.mountain C.village D.city3.A.build B.find C.paint D.leave4.A.vegetables B.clothes C.fruit D.meat5.A.wonderful B.successful C.beautiful D.useful6.A.caught B.bought C.cooked D.washed7.A.never B.always C.often D.usually8.A.bad B.nice C.hot D.cold9.A.cutdown B.felldown C.putdown D.satdown10.A.fight B.produce C.protect D.dig二、閱讀理解(40分)2、70-year-oldmanwantedtogoonalongtrip.Heaskedhisthreesonstotakecareofhismoneywhenhewasnotathome.Hecalledforameetingandgavemoneytoeachone.Themangavehisoldestsonfivethousandcoins.Thesecondsongotthreethousandcoinslessthanthefirstone.Theyoungestonehadathousandcoins.Then,theirfatherleft.Theoldestsonwasafraidoflosingthemoney.Onadarknight,hewenttohidethemoneyintotheground.Afterthat,hecheckedtheplacefromtimetotime.Itwassafe.Thesecondsontriedhisbesttodobusinesswiththemoney.Thoughitwashard,hemademoreandmoremoney.Theyoungestdidthesameasthesecondson.Later,theybegantodobusinesstogether.Whentheyinvitedtheirbrothertojointhem,theirbrotherdidn’tthinkitwasagoodideaandrefused.Threeyearslater,thefathercameback.Heaskedforareportaboutthemoney.Threebrotherstoldhimwhattheydidonebyone.Theyalsogaveallthemoneyback.Thefathergot18,000coins.Thefatherpraisedthesecondandtheyoungest.Hewasn’tpleasedwiththeoldestbecausehethoughthehadnocourage.1.Whydidthemanaskhissonstotakecareofhismoney?A.Becausehewastoooldtodoitbyhimself.B.Becausehewantedtohavealongtrip.C.Becausehewasrichenoughtodoso.D.Becausehelovedhissonsverymuch.2.Howmuchdidthesecondsongetfromhisfather?A.1,000coins. B.18,000coins. C.3,000coins. D.2,000coins.3.Howdidtheoldestsonspendthemoney?A.Helostthemoney. B.Heusedupthemoney.C.Hehidthemoney. D.Hemademoremoney.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“refused”meanParagraph3?A.SaidNo. B.SaidYes. C.SaidSorry. D.SaidBye.5.Fromthepassage,whatkindofpersonwastheoldestson?A.Hard-working. B.Veryclever. C.Notbrave. D.Reallyhelpful.3、Doyoulikeanimals?SocometoXinxinzootoseetheAustraliankoalasandlionsfromSouthAfrica.TheAmericantigersarewaitingforyou.Doyouwanttoseepenguins?Theyarekindofinteresting.Wealsohaveverycutepandas,buttheyarealittleshy,sopleasebeveryquiet.Youcanplaywiththedolphins.Theyaresmartandcute.Doyoulikethegiraffes?Theyarefun.Andtherearemanyotheranimals,too.It’sreallyexciting!Tickets(票):Grown—ups(成人):¥2.00Studentsof6—12:¥1.00Time:Monday—Friday:9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.Saturday—Sunday:8:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Don’tgivefoodtotheanimals.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Wherearethetigersfrom?A.Australia. B.America. C.England. D.China.2.Thedolphinsare________.A.cuteandfunny B.lazyandcute C.smartandcute D.shyandclever3.________arealittleshy.A.Tigers B.PandasC.DolphinsD.Giraffes4.TodayisMonday.It’s8:00a.m.now.Canweseetheanimalsnow?A.Yes,wedo. B.No,wedon’t. C.Yes,wecan. D.No,wecan’t.5.IfTomis12yearsold,hegoestothezoowithhisparents.Howmuchdotheyneedtobuythetickets?A.2yuan. B.3yuan. C.4yuan. D.5yuan.4、Hello,boysandgirls.WelcometoCoolFriend.Youcanbuyyourclothesatverygoodprices.Becausewehaveredandwhiteskirtsforonly$23.Doyoulikehats?Blueandblackhatsareonly$15.Howmucharethejackets?Thegreenjacketsare$45.Andtheblueonesare$42.Doyouneedtrousers?Theyareonly$45.OurT-shirtsareonsale.Theyareonly$4.Whatcolordoyouwant?WehaveT-shirtsinwhite,purpleandgreen.Howabouttheseblackandbrownsocks?Only$5fortwopairs.Whatdoyouneed?Youcanbuytheclothesthatyouwant.Comeandtakesomeniceclothesforyourselvesnow!1.Thestoresellsskirtsin________.A.redandblack B.blueandwhiteC.redandwhite D.whiteandpurple2.Cindyhas$5.Shecanbuy________inthestore.A.threehats B.apairoftrousersC.twojackets D.agreenT-shirt3.Youneedtopay________fortwopairsofsocks.A.7dollars B.5dollars C.3dollars D.2dollars4.Amycan'tget________inthestore.A.blackhats B.blueshortsC.whiteT-shirts D.greenjackets5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword(畫線單詞)“prices”mean?A.顏色 B.大小 C.質(zhì)量 D.價(jià)格5、Mostpeoplegotoschoolorgotoworkbycarorbybus.Theythinkit’sconvenient.Iusuallyrideabiketoschool.Herearethereasons.It’shealthy.Ridingabikeisgoodexerciseforus.Itmakesusfeelgood.It’sgreen.Ridingabikeisgreen.Itcausesverylittlepollution(污染),soifmorepeopleridebikes,theairwillbecleaner.It’sfun.It’sveryinterestingtorideabikeifyouwanttogoonatripwithfriends.Youcanstopifyou’dliketoseethebeautifulthings.Youcanalsotalkandsinghappilyandfeelrelaxed.1.Thereare________reasonsforthewritertorideabike.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Thewriterdoesn’tthinkit’s________torideabike.A.healthy B.green C.interesting D.expensive3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reasons”meaninChinese?A.理由 B.結(jié)果 C.建議 D.方法4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthatthewriter’slifemaybe________.A.busy B.colorful C.cheap D.boring5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Acheapbike. B.Differentjobs.C.Reasonsforridingbikes. D.Howtoridebikes.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Jenny,Ineedtobuyaguitarforyourbrother.____1____B:Sorry,Mom.I’mbusynow.A:____2____B:No.I’mtakingatriponline(在線).A:Atriponline?____3____B:Yeah.Wecangoanywherewewant.A:____4____B:Sure.Wheredoyouwanttogo?A:____5____B:OK.Herewego!A.Thatsoundsinteresting.B.IwanttogotoShanghai.C.Canyoushowmehowtodoit?D.Areyoubusyplayingcomputergames?E.Doyouwanttogoshoppingwithme?F.Nowmanypeopleliketotaketripsonline.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給的單詞提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Goodafternoon!MynameisRose.Iaman___1___(America)girl.Now,IliveinChinawithmyfamily.Welivein___2___apartmentbuilding.Itisbeautiful.Thereisa___3___/?ɡɑ?(r)dn/infrontoftheapartmentbuilding.Mycommunityisbig.Manypeoplelivehere.Allthe___4___(neighbor)areverykind.Welcometomy___5___/ha?s/.It’sverycleanandbig.There___6___(be)twoshelvesinmystudy.Oneismysister’sand___7___otherismine.Myschoolbagisonmyshelf.Ihaveafootball.Itis___8___/??nd?(r)/mychair.Ihaveahappyfamily.Mymother’snameisTina,___9___myfather’snameisTony.Theyareteachers.Theyworkinthesameschool.MysisterandIarestudents.Welike____10____(play)football.That’sall.Thankyou.五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Hi,Mr.Dean,Howareyou?NowI____1____toyoufromAmerica.I’ma5-year-oldgirl.Mydadsaysyou’reagreatpilot(飛行員)____2____youknowwhatlifeislikebeingapilot.Iloveplanesandflying(飛行).It’sgreattoflypeopleeverywhere!Myhouseisnotfarfromanairport,soIcan____3____theplaneseveryday.Iwanttobeapilot.Ithinkitacool____4____.Ilovethefeelingoftakingmybagandgoingto____5____newplace.I’msureit’stherightjobfor____6____.Ithinknowistherighttimetostarttraining(訓(xùn)練)becauseIwant____7____youngwhenI’mflyinganAirbusA330!Ihavesomanyquestions____8____it.Isitfun?Isitreallydifficult?MydadsaysI____9____begoodatmath.Isthattrue?And____10____canIstarttraining?Idon’tknowanyplaces.Thankssomuch.Sincerelyyours,MaryAnne1.A.write B.don’twrite C.amwriting2.A.and B.but C.or3.A.see B.sees C.seeing4.A.work B.works C.job5.A.a B.an C.the6.A.I B.me C.mine7.A.be B.tobe C.being8.A.of B.about C.with9.A.can B.can’t C.must10.A.where B.howfar C.when六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答下面問(wèn)題,要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題,并把答案填寫在橫線上。VisitChimelongSafariPark(長(zhǎng)隆野生動(dòng)物園)WelcometoChimelongSafariPark!Itisthebiggestanimalthemepark(主題公園)inChina.Thereareover20.000animalsinthepark.YoucanseetheIndianelephantsandtigersfromNortheastofChina.TheshykoalasfromAustraliaarewaitingforyou.Theyarekindofcute.ThepandasfromSichuanaregivingyouwonderfulballshows.ThemonkeysfromSoutheastAsiawillplaytricksonyou.ThegiraffesfromAfricaareready(準(zhǔn)備)tolookdownatyou.ThezebrasfromAfricaarereadytotakepictureswithyou.Tickets:Adult(成人):¥25/personChildren:Over1.4m:¥175/personUnder1.4m:FreeOpeningtime:Monday~Friday:9:30a.m.~6:00p.mSaturday~Sunday:9:30a.m.~6:30p.m.Keeptheparkclean!Donottouch,givefoodorgoneartheanimals!1.Whatisthenameofthepark?___________________________________2.Howmanyanimalsarethereinthepark?___________________________________3.Howmuchdoeseachadulthavetopayfortheticket?___________________________________4.WhatanimalsarefromAfrica?___________________________________5.Whendoestheparkopenonweekends?___________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
假如你是社區(qū)HelpingHands的一名新義工Tommy,來(lái)自SunshineMiddleSchool,社區(qū)里有一些外籍人士,社區(qū)中心負(fù)責(zé)人要求你寫一份英文自我介紹,放在社區(qū)中心的公告欄上。寫作要點(diǎn):1.Whoareyou?2.Whatareyougoodat?3.Whocanyougivehelpto?4.Whenareyoufree?注意:1.內(nèi)容必須包括所有的要點(diǎn)。2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。3.文中不得透露個(gè)人信息。4.詞數(shù)80左右。(短文首句已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))Dearall,I’mverygladtotellyousomethingaboutme.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Youcancallmeon58678188oremailmeathelpinghand202@qq.com.HelpingHands
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D6.C7.A8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講一個(gè)小村莊的人不斷破壞砍伐山里的樹(shù)木而不種植,還殺死動(dòng)物吃它們的肉,有一次連續(xù)下了一周的大雨,山上的土壤和石頭滑下來(lái)掩埋了村莊,人們才意識(shí)到不該砍伐樹(shù)木,他們開(kāi)始種樹(shù)并保護(hù)它們?!?題詳解】句意:山上有很多樹(shù)和動(dòng)物。flowers花;trees樹(shù);branches樹(shù)枝;roots根。根據(jù)“theycutdownmanytrees”可知山上有很多樹(shù)和動(dòng)物。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:村里的人總是從山上得到東西。river河流;mountain山;village村莊;city城市。根據(jù)“Therewasasmallandverybeautifulvillage.”可知此處指村里的人。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他們想蓋房子的時(shí)候,他們砍了很多樹(shù)。build建造;find找到;paint畫;leave離開(kāi)。根據(jù)“theycutdownmanytrees”可知砍下許多樹(shù)是為了建造房子。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他們也殺了那些動(dòng)物,吃了它們的肉。vegetables蔬菜;clothes衣服;fruit水果;meat肉。根據(jù)“killedtheanimals”可知?dú)⑺绖?dòng)物,吃動(dòng)物的肉。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:樹(shù)木在他們的日常生活中非常有用。wonderful精彩的;successful成功的;beautiful美麗的;useful有用的。根據(jù)“Theymadetables,chairsandbedswiththetrees.”可知樹(shù)能制作桌子、椅子和床,是有用的。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他們做飯時(shí),他們也用樹(shù)上的木頭。caught抓?。籦ought買;cooked烹飪;washed洗。根據(jù)“food”可知此處指做飯,用cooked。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:他們只砍樹(shù),從不種新樹(shù)。never從不;always總是;often經(jīng)常;usually通常。根據(jù)“Therewerefewerandfewertreesinthemountain.”可知樹(shù)越來(lái)越少,應(yīng)是從不種新樹(shù)。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:惡劣的天氣持續(xù)了大約一個(gè)星期。bad壞的;nice好的;hot熱的;cold冷的。根據(jù)“Oneday,itrainedheavilyinthevillage.”可知此處指連續(xù)一周下大雨,天氣惡劣,用bad。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:山上的泥土和石頭落了下來(lái),很快就覆蓋了村莊。cutdown砍倒;felldown落下;putdown放下;satdown坐下。根據(jù)“sooncoveredthevillage”可知山上的泥土和石頭落下來(lái)了。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:從那時(shí)起,他們種了很多樹(shù)并保護(hù)它們。fight打架;produce生產(chǎn);protect保護(hù);dig挖。根據(jù)“Theyfinallyknewtheyshouldn’tcutdowntrees.Treeswereveryimportantforthem.”可知意識(shí)到了樹(shù)的重要性,會(huì)保護(hù)樹(shù)。故選C。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一位70歲的老人將去旅行,讓他的三個(gè)兒子照看自己的錢,三個(gè)兒子給出了不同的做法?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A70-year-oldmanwantedtogoonalongtrip.Heaskedhisthreesonstotakecareofhismoneywhenhewasnotathome.”可知,這個(gè)人讓他的兒子們照看他的錢因?yàn)樗肴ラL(zhǎng)途旅行。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Themangavehisoldestsonfivethousandcoins.Thesecondsongotthreethousandcoinslessthanthefirstone.”可知,第一個(gè)兒子獲得了五千枚硬幣,第二個(gè)兒子比第一個(gè)少得了三千枚硬幣,因此是兩千枚硬幣。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theoldestsonwasafraidoflosingthemoney.Onadarknight,hewenttohidethemoneyintotheground.”可知,大兒子把錢藏了起來(lái)。故選C?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whentheyinvitedtheirbrothertojointhem,theirbrotherdidn’tthinkitwasagoodideaandrefused.”可知,大兒子不認(rèn)為把錢拿來(lái)做生意是一個(gè)好的主意,他拒絕了弟弟們的邀請(qǐng)。劃線單詞refused應(yīng)意為“拒絕”。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thefatherpraisedthesecondandtheyoungest.Hewasn’tpleasedwiththeoldestbecausehethoughthehadnocourage.”以及通讀全文可推知,大兒子是不勇敢的。故選C。3、1.B2.C3.B4.D5.D【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹動(dòng)物園號(hào)召人們來(lái)參觀的廣告。在廣告中介紹了動(dòng)物園的動(dòng)物,票價(jià)等?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheAmericantigersarewaitingforyou”可知老虎來(lái)自美洲,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanplaywiththedolphins.Theyaresmartandcute.”可知海豚聰明可愛(ài),故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wealsohaveverycutepandas,buttheyarealittleshy”可知熊貓有點(diǎn)害羞,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Monday—Friday:9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.”可知周一上午八點(diǎn)動(dòng)物園還沒(méi)有開(kāi)門,所以不能看到動(dòng)物,問(wèn)句中有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Grown—ups(成人):¥2.00Studentsof6—12:¥1.00”可知十二歲的湯姆付1元,父母親共付4元,所以他們共付5元,故選D。4、1.C2.D3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則服裝店的廣告信息,介紹了服裝店的服裝及價(jià)格?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Becausewehaveredandwhiteskirtsforonly$23.”可知,店里賣紅色和白色裙子,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OurT-shirtsareonsale.Theyareonly$4.”可知,有5美元,可以買一件T恤,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Howabouttheseblackandbrownsocks?Only$5fortwopairs.”可知,兩雙襪子需要5美元,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Blueandblackhats…Thegreenjacketsare$45…WehaveT-shirtsinwhite”可知,艾米在店里可以買到黑色帽子、白色T恤以及綠色夾克,不能買到藍(lán)色短褲,故選B。【5題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Becausewehaveredandwhiteskirtsforonly$23…”可知,介紹了每種商品的價(jià)格,所以劃線單詞表示“價(jià)格”,故選D。5、1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者騎自行車去學(xué)校的原因?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’shealthy.”,“It’sgreen.”和“It’sfun.”可知,作者提到了三個(gè)騎自行車去學(xué)校的原因。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’shealthy.”,“It’sgreen.”和“It’sfun.”可知,作者認(rèn)為騎自行車是健康的、綠色的和有趣的,沒(méi)提到昂貴的。故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Herearethereasons.”以及下文“It’shealthy.”,“It’sgreen.”和“It’sfun.”可知,作者提到騎自行車的三個(gè)理由,因此“reason”意思是“理由,原因”。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’sveryinterestingtorideabikeifyouwanttogoonatripwithfriends.Youcanstopifyou’dliketoseethebeautifulthings.Youcanalsotalkandsinghappilyandfeelrelaxed.”可知,作者提到如果你想和朋友去旅行,騎自行車很有趣。如果你想看美麗的東西,你可以停下來(lái)。你也可以愉快地交談和唱歌,感到輕松??赏茰y(cè)出作者的生活是豐富多彩的。故選B?!?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Iusuallyrideabiketoschool.Herearethereasons.”可知,本文主要介紹了作者騎自行車去學(xué)校的原因,因此C項(xiàng)“騎自行車的原因。”符合文章標(biāo)題。故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.E2.D3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是珍妮與媽媽的對(duì)話,她們主要在談?wù)撛诰€旅行。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Ineedtobuyaguitar”和“Sorry,Mom.”可知,媽媽要去購(gòu)物,問(wèn)珍妮是否想一起去,E項(xiàng)“你想和我一起去購(gòu)物嗎?”符合情景,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“No.I’mtakingatriponline(在線).”可知,問(wèn)句是一般疑問(wèn)句,媽媽想知道珍妮在忙什么,D項(xiàng)“你正忙于玩電腦游戲嗎?”符合情景,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Atriponline?”可知,媽媽對(duì)線上旅行很感興趣,A項(xiàng)“聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。”符合情景,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Wheredoyouwanttogo?”可知,媽媽也想體驗(yàn)線上旅行,C項(xiàng)“你能教我怎么做嗎?”符合情景,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”可知,回答是想去的地點(diǎn),B項(xiàng)“我想去上海。”符合情景,故選B。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.American2.an3.garden4.neighbors5.house6.are7.the8.under9.and10.playing【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Rose介紹在中國(guó)居住的房子及家庭信息?!?題詳解】句意:我是一個(gè)美國(guó)女孩。此處填形容詞作定語(yǔ);American“美國(guó)的”。故填A(yù)merican?!?題詳解】句意:我們住在一棟公寓樓里。此處填不定冠詞表泛指“一棟公寓樓”,apartment以元音音素開(kāi)頭,用an。故填an?!?題詳解】句意:公寓樓前面有一個(gè)花園。garden“花園”的讀音為/?ɡɑ?(r)dn/,前有不定冠詞,用單數(shù)形式。故填garden?!?題詳解】句意:所有的鄰居都很友善??崭袂坝小癮ll”修飾,“neighbor”是可數(shù)名詞,用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填neighbors。【5題詳解】句意:歡迎來(lái)到我家。house“房子”的讀音為/ha?s/,名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填house?!?題詳解】句意:我的書房里有兩個(gè)書架。短文用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)“Therebe…”句式“謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近”原則,“twoshelves”是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞形式用are。故填are?!?題詳解】句意:一個(gè)是我姐姐的,另一個(gè)是我的。上文“我的書房里有兩個(gè)書架”;可知此處指“一個(gè)……,另一個(gè)……”,表達(dá)為“one…theother…”。故填the?!?題詳解】句意:它在我的椅子下面。under“在……下面”的讀音為/??nd?(r)/,介詞。故填under。【9題詳解】句意:我母親的名字叫蒂娜,我父親的名字叫托尼。上文“Mymother’snameisTina”介紹母親的名字,下文“myfather’snameisTony”介紹父親的名字;可知,上下文是并列關(guān)系,用連詞and“和”。故填and?!?0題詳解】句意:我們喜歡踢足球。likedoingsth.“喜歡干某事”,可知填動(dòng)名詞。故填playing。五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、1.C2.A3.A4.C5.A6.B7.B8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。這是一個(gè)叫Mary的十歲女孩寫給飛行員Dean的一封信。在這封信里,小女孩說(shuō)出了自己對(duì)飛行的熱愛(ài),她問(wèn)了許多問(wèn)題,表達(dá)了自己想成為一名飛行員的強(qiáng)烈愿望!【1題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我正在美國(guó)給你寫信。write寫;don’twrite沒(méi)有寫;amwriting正寫。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Now可知?jiǎng)幼髡谶M(jìn)行,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我爸爸說(shuō)您是一名出色的飛行員,您知道飛行員的生活是什么樣的。and和,又(表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系);but但是(表示意思轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系);or或者(表示選擇關(guān)系)。分析前后兩個(gè)分句可知是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,因此用連詞and。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:我家離機(jī)場(chǎng)不遠(yuǎn),所以我每天都能看到飛機(jī)。see看見(jiàn);see看見(jiàn)(單數(shù)第三人稱形式);seeing(see的現(xiàn)在分詞形式)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)everyday可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為這是一份很酷的工作。work工作(不可數(shù)名詞);works(指“工作”時(shí)不可數(shù))錯(cuò)誤表達(dá);job工作(可數(shù)名詞)。根據(jù)前面有不定冠詞a,可知后面跟可數(shù)名詞。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:我喜歡背包去一個(gè)新地方的感覺(jué)。a一個(gè)(修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞);an一個(gè)(修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞);the這/那個(gè)(些)。newplace泛指一個(gè)新的地點(diǎn),new以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,因此用不定冠詞a。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:我確信這是一份適合我的工作。I我(主格形式);me我(I的賓格形式);mine我的(I的名詞性物主代詞)。for是介詞,后面跟代詞的賓格形式。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在是開(kāi)始訓(xùn)練的合適時(shí)機(jī),因?yàn)楫?dāng)我駕駛空客A330時(shí),我想正值年輕!be是(am/is/are原形);tobe不定式結(jié)構(gòu);being現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)wanttodosth.想要做某事,后面跟動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B?!?
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