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江蘇省南通市海安市曲塘鎮(zhèn)2025年英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Itseemsthatmyfriendsdon’tunderstandme.—Don’tworry.I’msureyouwill________themifyouarereallyfriendlytothem.A.clearout B.catchupwithC.getalongwellwith D.competewith2、—Thismathexerciseissodifficult________Ican’tworkitout.—Comeon!Useyourheadandyouwillfindaway.A.why B.that C.what D.which3、AstheChinesenationalflag________,IwassohappythatIcried.A.wasrising B.hasrisen C.willrise D.rises4、—Whatdoesthegirlmean,Danny?—Shewantstoknow________yesterday.A.whatwilltheydonext B.whenwillthepartybeginC.wheredidTomgo D.whyKatewaslateforthemeeting5、—Look!Someone________theclassroom.—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.A.iscleaning B.wascleaning C.hascleaned D.willclean6、Couldyoutellmehowtosucceedin_______aspeechinfrontofpeople?A.made B.make C.making D.tomake7、—Ihavesometrouble________English.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—Sure.YoucanimproveyourEnglishbyreadingalot.A.learning B.learn C.tolearn D.learned8、________herfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.A.Assoonas B.Sothat C.Until D.Unless9、—Whowashesclothesforthelittlegirl?—Nobody.Justby________.A.himself B.herself C.themselves D.myself10、Theelephants________tothezootomorrowafternoon.A.issent B.willsend C.willbesent D.send二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Thereweref________trees,brokenwindowsandrubbisheverywhereafterthestorm.12、A:WhattimedoesTomgettoschooleveryday?B:____________________________________.13、Thereseemstobea_______childthere.Hehaslosthislegsandsitsinthewheelchair.14、Withther________developmentoftechnology,peoplenowliveamucheasierlife.15、你想詢問(wèn)這件毛衣的價(jià)格,可以這樣問(wèn):________________________________________thissweater?三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫,完整。A:Goodmorning,sir!MayIhelpyou?B:Yes,please.____1____.A:Wehavedifferentkindsofsportsshoeshere.____2____?B:Letmesee.Iliketheblackshoesonthetopofthisshelf.A:____3____?B:Size42.CanItrythemon?A:____4____.Hereyouare.B:Thanks.Oh,howcomfortable!____5____?A:Theyare298yuanifyouuseWeChatPay.B:OK.I’lltakethem.A:Thankyou.Hereareyourshoes.Wishyouagoodday!四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Morgiana,rememberingAliBaba’sorders,gothisbathinglinen(亞麻布澡巾)ready,andorderedAbdallatosetonthepotforthemeatsoup;butwhileshewaspreparingitthelampwentout,andtherewasnomoreoilinthehouse,noranycandles.Whattodoshedidnotknow,forthemeatsoupmustbemade.Abdalla,seeingherveryuneasy,said,“Don’tbeworried,butgointotheyard,andtakesomeoiloutofoneofthejars.”MorgianathankedAbdallaforhisadvice,tooktheoil-pot,andwentintotheyard;whenshecamenearthefirstofallthethirty-eightjars,therobberwithin(里面的強(qiáng)盜)saidsoftly,“Isittime?”Thoughmuchsurprisedatfindingamaninthejarinsteadoftheoilshewanted,sheimmediately(立即)felttheimportanceofkeepingsilence,feelingsurethatAliBaba,hisfamily,andherselfwereingreatdanger.Collectingherself,withoutshowingtheleastemotion(情感),sheansweredinaverylowvoice,“Notyet,butsoon.”Shewentquietlyinthismannertoallthejars,givingthesameanswer,tillshecametothelastjarwhichwasfilledwithoil.BythismeansMorgianafoundthathermasterAliBabahadlettensofrobbersintohishouse,andthatthepretendedoilmerchant(冒牌的油商)wastheircaptain.Shefilledheroil-potquickly,andreturnedintoherkitchen,whereassoonasshehadlightedherlamp,shetookagreatkettle(壺),wentagaintotheoil-jar,filledthekettle,setitonalargewoodfireandassoonasitboiled(煮沸),wentandpouredenoughoftheboilingoilintoeveryjarwitharobberintokilltherobberwithin.1.WhydidAbdallaadviseMorgianatotakesomeoiloutofoneofthejars?A.BecauseMorgianawasaverykindandsmartgirl.B.Becausetheyknewthattherewerebadpeopleinthejars.C.Becausetheycoulduseothers’oilwithoutpayinganymoney.D.Becausetherewasnomoreoilorcandlesinthehouseanditwastoodarktocookthesoup.2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Collectingherself”inparagraph3mean?A.使她把自己搜集起來(lái) B.使她自己魂不守舍C.使她自己鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái) D.使她自己三魂七魄出竅3.HowmanybadmendidAliBabaletin?A.Thirty-seven. B.Thirty-eight. C.Thirty-nine. D.Forty.4.WhowasthesmartestpersonandsavedallofAliBaba’swholefamily?A.AliBaba. B.Abdalla.C.Morgiana. D.Thepretendedoilmerchant.18、以下分別描述了不同人對(duì)節(jié)日禮物的需求。請(qǐng)根據(jù)五個(gè)人的情況,選出與他們相符合的內(nèi)容。____1____ThedayaftertomorrowisWomen’sDay.LiuYuisthinkingaboutbuyinghismotheragift.Shehurtherfootwhilewalkingyesterday.Nowitstillhurtsfromtimetotime.Heislookingforsomethingforhersportspain.____2____Children’sDayiscoming.Helenhasafour-year-olddaughter,shebecomesinterestedinridinganddreamsofbuyingabikeforchildren.ShealsolikeseatingdessertsbutHelenthinksdesertsarebadforherdaughter’steeth.____3____DoubleNinthDayisthreedaysaway.David’sgrandmotheris70yearsold,shelivesalone,sometimesshecan’tseetheclockclearly.____4____Father’sDayisseveraldaysaway.Annisthinkingaboutagiftforherfather.Herfatherisasportslover.Heenjoysridingbikestothecountrysideonweekends.He’dliketohaveabetterbike.____5____TheSpringFestivalisintwoweeks.Annisconsideringtobuyagiftforhergrandfather.Healwaysforgetstoturnoffthegasaftercooking.Annisworriedabouthissafety.A.Thehandsometalkingwatchhasaclearvoicethattellsyouthetimewhenyoupushabutton.Thenexttimeyouforgetyourglasses,yourwatchwillstillbeabletotellyouwhattimeitis.B.This7-speedbikeisdesignedtoprovidecomfortfortheriders.It’slightandeasytooperate(操作).It’sespeciallyagoodchoiceforalongdistanceride.C.Sometimeswegethurtwhileplayingsports,likehavingabrokenknee,abadneckorasorearm.Nomatterwheretheacheorpainis,putourproductonthehurtingplace,you’llgetbetteratonce.D.Thispotprovidesdeliciousfoodforyou.Youonlyneedtoputtheingredients(原料)intoit,anditwillcookallbyitself.E.Anewkindofsnacksisproducedin“ABC”company.IttastessweetandisrichinvitaminC.Itisgoodforyourbaby’shealth.Althoughitisabitexpensive,youcangetabikeforkidsifyoubuyfiveboxes.19、WhenwethinkofMilanFashionWeek,wemaythinkofwonderfulfashionshows.____1____MilanFashionWeekisoneofthefourmostfamousfashionweeksintheworld.Theorganizers(組辦者)holdittwiceayear.OneisinFebruaryorMarch.____2____Itistheworld’stopplatform(平臺(tái)).Whenthefashionshowiscoming,theworld’stopmodelswillgatherinMilan,Italy.____3____Duringaboutamonth,peoplecanwatchmorethan300high-levelfashionshows.Itisalsothegoldenpalaceformodels.____4____ZhangLiangisthefirstChinesemodelamongthem.ZhaoHuizhouisthefirstChinesewomandesigner.Theorganizersinvitedhertojoininsuchabigeventin2015.____5____NowwefindmoreandmoreChinesedesigners’namesinMilanFashionWeek.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Whenitbegins,notonlyfamousdesignersbutalsobuyersappearthere.B.Itistruethateveryfashionshowisexciting.C.AllthemodelsfeelproudwhentheywalkonthecatwalkatMilanFashionWeek.D.TheotherisinSeptemberortheearlyOctober.E.HerfashionisfullofChineseculture.20、ChineseCartoonCharactersTothechildren,cartoonsplayanimportantpartintheirlife.Cartoonscanopentheirminds,freetheirideasandhelpthembuildupcorrectideasofworldandlife.IfyoutalktoChinesepost80sand90sabouttheirfavouritecartooncharacters,theywillprobablyrecommendthefollowingones.PleasantGoatFirstshow:PleasantGoatandBigBigWolf(June,2005)Characteristics:clever,positive,luckyPlot:Thegoatsandthewolvesareenemies.Whenthewolveswanttocatchthegoats,PleasantGoatisalwaystheonetoseethroughthetrick.Socialinfluence(影響):ThecartooncharacterbecamereallypopularamongChinesechildrenafteritsfirstshowonTVin2005.Theproducermadeacartoonfilmin2009.Itcreatedaboxoffice(票房)of130millionyuanduringChineseNewYearthatyear.McdullFirstshow:MyLifeasMcDullCharacteristics:lazy,simple,fullofimaginationPlot:Mcdullhasmanydreams.Everytimehefailstomakeonedreamcometrue,hekeepsexploringotherdreams.Socialinfluence:McDullisapigcartooncharactercreatedinHongKongbycartoonistAliceMak.McDullhasappearedinseveralcomics,TVshows,andfilms,andhasbecomepopularinHongKongandsomeotherareasinEastAsia.BigHeadSonFirstshow:BigHeadSonandSmallHeadDadCharacteristics:curious,lovely,naughtyPlot:Thewriterdescribesahappyfamilyofthree,abig-headedson,asmall-headedfatherandamum.Thesongrowsupdaybyday,learninghowtosharehislovewithothers.Socialinfluence:ThecartoonhasbeenpopularamongChinesepost80sforyears.Itmainlytellsaudiencethemeaningoflovingtheirfamilyandaccompanyingtheirchildren.1.Whatcanweknowfromthepassageabove?A.Thecartooncharactersmentionedinthearticlewereallmadeinthe21stcentury.B.AudiencecanlearntheimportanceoffamilylovefromBigHeadSon’sstory.C.ThecartooncharacterPleasantGoatwasfirstshowninthecinemain2005.D.McDullislovedbytheaudiencebecauseofhiscutenessandhardwork.2.Ifyoulosehopesbecauseoffailure,whichcartooncharactercanbestraiseyourspirits?A.PleasantGoat. B.SmallHeadFather. C.BigHeadSon. D.Mcdull.3.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A.Anadvertisement. B.Anotice. C.Asciencereport. D.Achildren’smagazine.五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Ourhousewasacrossthestreetfromabighospital,sowerented(租)ouremptyupstairsroomstooutpatients(門(mén)診病人).Oneevening,therewasa___1___atthedoor.Iopenedittoseeatrulysick-lookingman.Hisfacelookedterrible—itwasswollen(腫脹的)andred.Yethisvoicewas___2___.Hetoldmethathecamefortreatmentandthathe’dbeenlookingforaspareroomsincenoon,butnoonewouldgivehimonebecauseof___3___.ForamomentIsaidnothing,buthesaidhewouldbe___4___tojustsleeponthehallway.Iagreed.Theoldmanhadahugeheartinsidehistinybody.Hetoldmethathefishedforalivingto___5___hisdaughter,herfivechildren,andherdisabledhusband.Hedidn’tcomplainwhiletelling___6___hisstory.Hewasgratefulthathedidn’tfeelany___7___fromhisdisease,whichwasseeminglyaformofskincancer.Thenextmorning,hesaid,“CanIcomebackandstaythe___8___timeIneedtreatment?”Itoldhimhewaswelcometocomeagain.Onhisnexttrip,asa___9___,hebroughtabigfishandsomelargeoysters(牡蠣).Intheyearsthathestayedwithus,therewas___10___atimethathedidnotbringusgiftslikethese.Myneighbor___11___methatIcouldlosesomerentersbyputtinguptheoldmanafterheleftthefirstmorning.Maybewedid___12___rentersonceortwice.Butifonlytheycouldhaveknownhim,perhapstheirillnesseswouldhavebeen___13___tobear(忍受).Iknowourfamilyalwayswillbe___14___tohaveknownhim.Fromhim,welearned___15___itwastoacceptthebadwithoutcomplaintandthegoodwithgratitude(謝意).1.A.knock B.sign C.notice D.call2.A.worrying B.upset C.traditional D.pleasant3.A.hugeheart B.hisface C.tinybody D.hisdaughter4.A.happy B.brave C.lonely D.friendly5.A.forget B.surprise C.support D.change6.A.them B.him C.me D.her7.A.luck B.experience C.pain D.joy8.A.second B.next C.last D.first9.A.gift B.job C.hobby D.business10.A.sometimes B.never C.always D.often11.A.encouraged B.reported C.hated D.warned12.A.expect B.choose C.refuse D.lose13.A.worse B.better C.harder D.easier14.A.thankful B.silly C.funny D.polite15.A.how B.what C.where D.when六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀下面的短文,完成短文后的問(wèn)題。WhatIsInternationalWomen’sDay?TheIWDhasitsrootsinthesocialandlabormovementintheUnitedStates.ItbeganinNewYorkCityonMarch8,182,whenwomenworkersmarched(游行)inprotest(抗議)ofunfairworkingconditionsandunequalrightsinclothingfactories.Theworkerscalledforashorterworkdayandbetterpay.OnMarch8of1908,womenworkersagainmarchedthroughNewYorkCitytoprotestchildlaborandpoorworkingconditions,andcallstronglyforwomen’srighttovote(投票).ThefirstrecordedcelebrationinternationallywasonMarch19,1911,inAustria,Denmark,GermanyandSwitzerland.Atthattime,overamillionpeoplecameouttosupportwomen’srights.AfterWorldWarII,severalcountriesstartedtocelebratewomen’sdayonMarch8.Twoyearslater,theU.N.officiallyregardedthatdateasInternationalWomen’sDayin1977.Somecountries,includingChina,RussiaandUganda,alsoregarditasapublicholiday.PastU.N.celebrationshaveincludedtheimportantsubjectsofclimatechange,rural(農(nóng)村的)womenandHIV/AIDS.And,since2007,theU.S.StateDepartmenthaspresentedtheInternationalWomenofCourageAwardtomorethan180womenin80countries.Forthisyear’sInternationalWomen’sDay,U.N.Secretary-GeneralAntonioGuterres(聯(lián)合國(guó)秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)安東尼奧·古特雷斯)said,“Letusworktogether-acrossgovernments,theprivatesector(私營(yíng)部門(mén))andcivil(國(guó)內(nèi)的)society-tobuildamoreinclusive1.What’s“IWD”shortfor?____________________________________________2.Whenandwheredidwomenworkersfirstcallpubliclyforashorterworkdayandbetterpay?____________________________________________3.Inwhichyeardidseveralcountriesstarttocelebratewomen’sdayonMarch8?____________________________________________4.WhattopicshavetheUnitedNationsdiscussedinthepastonIWD?____________________________________________5.WhatdoesU.N.Secretary-GeneralAntonioGuterres’wordsinthelastparagraphmean?(Summarize(概括)inyourownwordswithin15words.)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華,為了迎接即將到來(lái)的志愿者日,鼓勵(lì)更多同學(xué)加入志愿者隊(duì)伍,你在班上做了一個(gè)問(wèn)卷調(diào)查,了解他們做志愿者的意愿。請(qǐng)以調(diào)查報(bào)告的形式向同學(xué)們匯報(bào)調(diào)查結(jié)果,并號(hào)召同學(xué)們積極參與志愿者活動(dòng)。ResultReasonsforvolunteeringReasonsfornotvolunteeringStudents’ideas●responsibility●valuableexperience●communicationskills●busy●boring●tiringYouropinions…(請(qǐng)陳述你的觀點(diǎn)并補(bǔ)充至少兩個(gè)理由)注意事項(xiàng):1.詞數(shù):80—100詞左右(短文的開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。2.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分。3.表格中的英文提示可作參考。Inordertoencouragemorestudentstotakepartinthevoluntaryactivities,Ihavedoneasurvey.Accordingtothesurvey,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Joinusandworktogethertomaketheworldabetterplace!
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我的朋友們似乎不理解我?!灰獡?dān)心。如果你真的對(duì)他們很友好,我相信你會(huì)和他們相處得很好??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。clearout清理;catchupwith追上;getalongwellwith與……相處融洽;competewith和……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)后文“youarereallyfriendlytothem”可知,對(duì)朋友們友好,自然會(huì)和朋友們相處融洽。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——這道數(shù)學(xué)練習(xí)如此難以至于我做不出來(lái)?!佑停?dòng)動(dòng)腦子,你會(huì)找到方法的??疾檫B詞辨析。why為什么;that引導(dǎo)從句無(wú)實(shí)際意義;what什么;which哪一個(gè)。so+形容詞+that+從句,表示“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)中國(guó)國(guó)旗升起的時(shí)候,我高興得哭了??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“IwassohappythatIcried.”可知,此處講述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,且強(qiáng)調(diào)國(guó)旗正在升起時(shí),“我”高興得哭了,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredoing。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個(gè)女孩是什么意思,丹尼?——她想知道凱特昨天開(kāi)會(huì)遲到的原因??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。由yesterday可知,賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),排除A/B;賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用陳述句的語(yǔ)序,排除C。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——看!有人已經(jīng)打掃了教室?!芎茫皇俏?,我沒(méi)有做這件事。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.”可知,打掃教室這件事已經(jīng)發(fā)生,強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成影響,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我怎樣在人們面前成功地演講嗎?考查介詞的用法。succeedin...“在……成功”,in為介詞,后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)方面遇到了一些困難。你能給我一些建議嗎?——當(dāng)然。你可以通過(guò)大量閱讀來(lái)提高你的英語(yǔ)水平??疾閯?dòng)名詞的用法。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”,動(dòng)名詞形式作介詞in的賓語(yǔ),in可省略。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:她父親一去世,繼姐妹就讓她做所有的家務(wù)??疾檫B詞辨析。Assoonas一……就……,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;Sothat以便,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;Until直到,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;Unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.”可知,這里是由Assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——誰(shuí)給小女孩洗衣服?——沒(méi)有人。她自己洗??疾榉瓷泶~辨析。himself他自己;herself她自己;themselves他(她/它)們自己;myself我自己。根據(jù)“thelittlegirl”可知,此空應(yīng)填herself,故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:明天下午大象將被送到動(dòng)物園??疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“tomorrowafternoon”可知,此句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。主語(yǔ)elephants與動(dòng)詞send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)willbedone的結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、(f)allen【解析】【詳解】句意:暴風(fēng)雨過(guò)后,到處都是倒下的樹(shù)、破碎的窗戶和垃圾。根據(jù)“trees,brokenwindowsandrubbisheverywhereafterthestorm.”可知暴風(fēng)雨之后,樹(shù)都倒下了,修飾名詞用形容詞fallen“倒下的”。故填(f)allen。12、At7:15/sevenfifteen/fifteenpastseven/aquarterpastseven【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)問(wèn)句和圖片可知,此處應(yīng)回答“在七點(diǎn)十五分”。表示“在”可用時(shí)間介詞at,“七點(diǎn)十五分”可以表達(dá)為7:15或者sevenfifteen或者fifteenpastseven或者aquarterpastseven。故填A(yù)t7:15/sevenfifteen/fifteenpastseven/aquarterpastseven。13、disabled【解析】【詳解】句意:那里似乎有一個(gè)殘疾兒童。他失去了雙腿,坐在輪椅上。根據(jù)“Hehaslosthislegsandsitsinthewheelchair.”可知,是殘疾兒童,需要形容詞修飾名詞,disabled“殘疾的”符合句意,故填disabled。14、(r)apid【解析】【詳解】句意:隨著科技的快速發(fā)展,人們現(xiàn)在過(guò)著更輕松的生活。根據(jù)“Withther...developmentoftechnology,peoplenowliveamucheasierlife.”可知,隨著科技的快速發(fā)展,人們現(xiàn)在過(guò)著更輕松的生活。rapid“快速的”,作定語(yǔ)修飾development。故填(r)apid。15、Howmuchis【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,句子為特殊疑問(wèn)句,詢問(wèn)價(jià)格應(yīng)使用特殊疑問(wèn)詞howmuch,由“thissweater”可知主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)形式,be動(dòng)詞用is。故填Howmuchis。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.I’dliketobuyapairofsportsshoes/Iwantapairofsportsshoes2.Whichkinddoyoulike3.Whatsizedoyouwear/need4.Yes,ofcourse/Sure/Certainly5.Howmucharetheshoes/What’sthepriceofthispairofshoes【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則購(gòu)物對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Wehavedifferentkindsofsportsshoeshere.”可知B想買一雙運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。故填I(lǐng)’dliketobuyapairofsportsshoes/Iwantapairofsportsshoes?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iliketheblackshoesonthetopofthisshelf.”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方喜歡哪一種鞋,故填Whichkinddoyoulike?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Size42.”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方穿/需要多大尺碼鞋子。故填Whatsizedoyouwear/need。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“CanItrythemon?”以及“Hereyouare.”可知同意對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求,故填Yes,ofcourse/Sure/Certainly。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyare298yuanifyouuseWeChatPay.”可知是問(wèn)鞋子的價(jià)格。故填Howmucharetheshoes/What’sthepriceofthispairofshoes。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.C3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文節(jié)選自《阿里巴巴和四十大盜》的故事節(jié)選?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butwhileshewaspreparingitthelampwentout,andtherewasnomoreoilinthehouse,noranycandles.”可知,因?yàn)榧依餂](méi)有油和蠟燭了,而且太黑了,沒(méi)法煮湯。故選D?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“withoutshowingtheleastemotion”以及上文可知,她表現(xiàn)的十分鎮(zhèn)定,因此此處短語(yǔ)的意思是“使她自己鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)”。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“whenshecamenearthefirstofallthethirty-eightjars,therobberwithin(里面的強(qiáng)盜)saidsoftly”可推知,阿里巴巴讓38個(gè)壞人進(jìn)來(lái)。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“BythismeansMorgianafoundthathermasterAliBabahadlettensofrobbersintohishouse,andthatthepretendedoilmerchant(冒牌的油商)wastheircaptain.Shefilledheroil-potquickly,andreturnedintoherkitchen,whereassoonasshehadlightedherlamp,shetookagreatkettle(壺),wentagaintotheoil-jar,filledthekettle,setitonalargewoodfireandassoonasitboiled(煮沸),wentandpouredenoughoftheboilingoilintoeveryjarwitharobberintokilltherobberwithin.”可推知,Morgiana是最聰明的人,救了阿里巴巴全家。故選C。18、1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了不同人對(duì)節(jié)日禮物的需求。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Shehurtherfootwhilewalkingyesterday.Nowitstillhurtsfromtimetotime.Heislookingforsomethingforhersportspain.”可知?jiǎng)⒂畹膵寢屖稚狭?,因此他想買康復(fù)的產(chǎn)品,C選項(xiàng)“有時(shí)我們?cè)谶\(yùn)動(dòng)中受傷,比如膝蓋骨折,脖子受傷或手臂酸痛。無(wú)論哪里疼痛,只要把我們的產(chǎn)品涂在患處,就會(huì)立刻好起來(lái)”符合。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Helenhasafour-year-olddaughter,shebecomesinterestedinridinganddreamsofbuyingabikeforchildren.ShealsolikeseatingdessertsbutHelenthinksdesertsarebadforherdaughter’steeth.”可知Helen想給女兒買自行車,而且女兒喜歡甜品,E選項(xiàng)“ABC公司生產(chǎn)了一種新的零食。它嘗起來(lái)很甜,富含維生素C,對(duì)寶寶的健康有好處。雖然有點(diǎn)貴,但如果你買五盒就可以給孩子得到一輛自行車”符合。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“David’sgrandmotheris70yearsold,shelivesalone,sometimesshecan’tseetheclockclearly.”可知David想給奶奶買一個(gè)能夠看清表的東西,A選項(xiàng)“這款漂亮的會(huì)說(shuō)話的手表有一個(gè)清晰的聲音,當(dāng)你按下一個(gè)按鈕時(shí),它就會(huì)告訴你時(shí)間。下次你忘記戴眼鏡的時(shí)候,你的手表仍然可以告訴你時(shí)間”符合。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Herfatherisasportslover.Heenjoysridingbikestothecountrysideonweekends.He’dliketohaveabetterbike.”可知Ann的爸爸需要個(gè)自行車。B選項(xiàng)“這款7速自行車的設(shè)計(jì)是為了給騎行者帶來(lái)舒適。它又輕又容易操作。對(duì)于長(zhǎng)途旅行來(lái)說(shuō),這是一個(gè)很好的選擇”符合。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Healwaysforgetstoturnoffthegasaftercooking.Annisworriedabouthissafety.”可知Ann想給爺爺買一個(gè)保證用煤氣安全的東西,D選項(xiàng)“這個(gè)鍋為你提供美味的食物。你只需要把配料放進(jìn)去,它就會(huì)自己煮熟”符合。故選D。19、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了米蘭時(shí)裝周?!?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“WhenwethinkofMilanFashionWeek,wemaythinkofwonderfulfashionshows.”可知,此句應(yīng)談?wù)撁滋m的時(shí)裝秀。B項(xiàng)“的確,每一場(chǎng)時(shí)裝秀都令人興奮”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上文“OneisinFebruaryorMarch”可知,此句是說(shuō)另一個(gè)時(shí)裝秀的時(shí)間。D項(xiàng)“另一個(gè)是在9月或10月初”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Whenthefashionshowiscoming,theworld’stopmodelswillgatherinMilan,Italy”可知,此句是說(shuō)還有哪些人來(lái)時(shí)裝秀。A項(xiàng)“當(dāng)它開(kāi)始時(shí),著名的設(shè)計(jì)師和買家也都來(lái)了”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Itisalsothegoldenpalaceformodels.”可知,此句內(nèi)容與表演的模特有關(guān)。C項(xiàng)“當(dāng)模特們走在米蘭時(shí)裝周的T臺(tái)上時(shí),他們都感到自豪”符合語(yǔ)境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Theorganizersinvitedhertojoininsuchabigeventin2015.”可知,此句內(nèi)容與中國(guó)的這位服裝設(shè)計(jì)師有關(guān)。E項(xiàng)“她的服裝充滿了中國(guó)文化”符合語(yǔ)境,故選E。20、1.B2.D3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)中國(guó)動(dòng)畫(huà)角色?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itmainlytellsaudiencethemeaningoflovingtheirfamilyandaccompanyingtheirchildren.”可知《大頭兒子和小頭爸爸》主要告訴觀眾愛(ài)家人、陪伴孩子的意義,故觀眾可以從大頭兒子的故事中了解到親情的重要性。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Everytimehefailstomakeonedreamcometrue,hekeepsexploringotherdreams.”可知每次麥兜失敗時(shí),他都會(huì)繼續(xù)探索其他的夢(mèng)想,所以他面對(duì)失敗仍然不放棄,所以如果你因?yàn)槭《ハM?,麥兜最能振奮你的精神。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)中國(guó)動(dòng)畫(huà)角色,故文章可能出現(xiàn)在兒童雜志上。故選D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.D3.B4.A5.C6.C7.C8.B9.A10.B11.D12.D13.D14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者住在醫(yī)院對(duì)面,他把家里樓上空房間租給來(lái)看病病人們,之后從一個(gè)老人身上學(xué)到的道理。【1題詳解】句意:一天晚上,有人敲門(mén)。knock敲門(mén)聲;sign標(biāo)志;notice告示;call打電話。根據(jù)“Iopenedittoseeatrulysick-lookingman.”可知作者開(kāi)門(mén)看到一個(gè)病態(tài)的男人。由此推斷作者先聽(tīng)到“敲門(mén)聲”才去開(kāi)門(mén)。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:但是他的聲音令人愉快。worrying擔(dān)憂的;upset沮喪的;traditional傳統(tǒng)的;pleasant令人愉快的。根據(jù)“Hisfacelookedterrible—itwasswollen(腫脹的)andred.”可知他的臉因?yàn)榧t腫而看起來(lái)很糟糕。根據(jù)“Yet”可推斷作者認(rèn)為這個(gè)病人的聲音和外貌給人的感覺(jué)是相反的,作者認(rèn)為他的外貌是“糟糕的”,聲音卻是“好的”。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他告訴我,他是來(lái)接受治療的,從中午開(kāi)始就一直在找空房間,但因?yàn)樗哪?,沒(méi)人給他。hugeheart巨大的心;hisface他的臉;tinybody小小的身體;hisdaughter他的女兒。根據(jù)“Hisfacelookedterrible—itwasswollen(腫脹的)andred.”可知他的臉看起來(lái)太糟糕了,別的房主都不收留他。由此推斷別的房主不收留他是因?yàn)樗哪槨9蔬xB。【4題詳解】句意:但他說(shuō)他很樂(lè)意睡在走廊上。happy高興的;brave勇敢的;lonely孤獨(dú)的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)上文“he’dbeenlookingforaspareroom”和“justsleeponthehallway”可知這個(gè)病人從中午開(kāi)始就一直找住的地方,但是沒(méi)人愿意收留他,由此推斷這個(gè)病人此刻如果能有一家房主收留他,讓他睡到走廊也很“開(kāi)心”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他告訴我他以捕魚(yú)為生,養(yǎng)活女兒、她的五個(gè)孩子和她的殘疾的丈夫。forget忘記;surprise驚訝;support支持,幫助;change改變。根據(jù)“fishedforaliving”和“herdisabledhusband”可知這個(gè)病人以捕魚(yú)為生,并且他女兒的丈夫是個(gè)殘疾人,由此推斷這個(gè)病人“幫助”女兒養(yǎng)家。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:當(dāng)(他)講他的故事時(shí),他沒(méi)有抱怨。them他們;him他;me我;her她。根據(jù)上文“Hetoldmethathefishedforalivingto...hisdaughter,herfivechildren,andherdisabledhusband.”可知老人告訴“我”他自己的故事。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他很感激他沒(méi)有從疾病中感到疼痛。luck幸運(yùn);experience經(jīng)歷;pain疼痛;joy喜悅。根據(jù)“Hewassogratefulthathedidn’tfeelany...fromhisdisease”可知老人對(duì)疾病帶來(lái)的感覺(jué)是感激的,由此推斷疾病給他的感受應(yīng)該是“好的”,又根據(jù)“didn’t”可知,空格處應(yīng)該是填“不好的”一類詞。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:下次我需要治療的時(shí)候我能再來(lái)住嗎?second第二;next下一個(gè);last最后的;first第一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Itoldhimhewaswelcometocomeagain.”可知作者歡迎他再來(lái)住。由此推斷這個(gè)老人是詢問(wèn)能否“下次”再來(lái)住,thenexttime“下一次”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在他的下一次旅行(看病),作為禮物,他帶來(lái)了一條大魚(yú)和一些大牡蠣。gift禮物;job工作;hobby愛(ài)好;business商業(yè)。根據(jù)“therewas...atimethathedidnotbringusgiftslikethese”可知他每次都給我們帶這些“禮物”。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:在他和我們?cè)谝黄鸬倪@些年里,他沒(méi)有一次不給我們帶來(lái)這樣的禮物。sometimes有時(shí)候;never從未;always總是;often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“hedidnotbringusgiftslikethese”可知雙重否定表肯定,表示每次都帶,用never。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:我的鄰居在老人第一天早上離開(kāi)后提醒我,我可能因給這位老人提供住宿而失去一些潛在的租客。encouraged鼓勵(lì);reported報(bào)道;hated討厭;warned提醒,警告。根據(jù)“Icouldlosesomerentersbyputtinguptheoldmanafterheleftthefirstmorning”可知這里是作者的鄰居給作者的勸告,由此推斷空格處應(yīng)該填“warned”。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:也許我們確實(shí)失去了一兩次租客。expect期待;choose選擇;refuse拒絕;lose失去。根據(jù)“Icouldlosesomerenters”可知鄰居提醒作者可能會(huì)失去一些潛在租客,由此推斷作者認(rèn)同鄰居的觀點(diǎn),即他們可能會(huì)“失去”一些租客。故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:也許他們的病更容易忍受。worse更糟的;better更好的;harder更難的;easier更容易的。根據(jù)上文“Hewasgratefulthathedidn’tfeelany...fromhisdisease,whichwasseeminglyaformofskincancer.”可知老人得了一種皮膚癌,但是他卻心懷感激,沒(méi)跟別人說(shuō)自己的疼痛。由此推斷作者希望別的病人能從這個(gè)老人身上學(xué)到對(duì)待疾病樂(lè)觀積極的態(tài)度,從而“更容易”忍受他們的疾病。故選D。【14題詳解】句意:我知道我的家人們會(huì)很感激認(rèn)識(shí)他的。thankful感謝的;silly愚蠢的;funny好笑的;polite有禮貌的。根據(jù)“Butifonlytheycouldhaveknownhim,perhapstheirillnesseswouldhavebeen...tobear(忍受).”可知作者認(rèn)為如果那些病人都認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)老人,或者會(huì)有助于他們對(duì)抗疾病。由此推斷作者應(yīng)該是“感激”自己及家人認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)老人。故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:從他身上,我們學(xué)會(huì)了什么是不抱怨地接受壞的(結(jié)果),帶著感激的心情接受好的(結(jié)果)。how如何;what什么;where在哪里;when什么時(shí)候。空格所在句是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句“itwas”后缺表語(yǔ),指物或事情,用what。故選B。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.(It’sshortfor)InternationalWomen’sDay.2.InNewYorkCityonMarch8,182.3.In1975.4.Climatechange,ruralwomenandHIV/AIDS.5.Inorderto/Tobuildabetter/morewonderfulworld,everyonehasto/shouldworktogether/dosomething/makean/hiseffort./Itneedseveryone’seffort/everyonetoworktogethertobuildabetterworldforallthepeopleintheworld./Inorderto/Tobuildabetter/morewon
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