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2025年公共英語口語能力考試試題及答案一、詞匯理解(每小題2分,共12分)

1.The__________oftheprojectwasdelayedduetounforeseencircumstances.

A.execution

B.outcome

C.progress

D.schedule

2.Thecompanyhasa__________policythatencouragesemployeestotakebreaksduringtheirworkday.

A.flexible

B.strict

C.rigid

D.moderate

3.Themanagergavea__________speechattheconference,whichreceivedastandingovation.

A.persuasive

B.boring

C.inspiring

D.controversial

4.Thedoctorprescribeda__________medicationtohelpalleviatethepatient'ssymptoms.

A.strong

B.mild

C.potent

D.effective

5.Thecompanyislookingforacandidatewith__________experienceintheindustry.

A.limited

B.extensive

C.insufficient

D.negligible

6.Theteamworked__________tomeettheprojectdeadline.

A.diligently

B.lazily

C.diligently

D.carelessly

二、閱讀理解(每小題3分,共18分)

7.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.

Theglobaleconomyhasbeenexperiencingaperiodofuncertaintyandvolatility.Manybusinessesarestrugglingtoadapttothechangingmarketconditions.Oneofthekeychallengesistheincreasingcompetitionfromemergingmarkets.Companiesneedtofindinnovativewaystostaycompetitiveandmaintaintheirmarketshare.

Questions:

a.Whatisthemainchallengementionedinthepassage?

b.Whatarecompanieslookingfortostaycompetitive?

c.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

8.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheimpactoftechnologyonemployment.Manypeoplebelievethatautomationandartificialintelligencewillleadtojoblossesinvariousindustries.However,othersarguethattechnologywillcreatenewjobopportunitiesandimproveproductivity.

Questions:

a.Whatisthemainconcernmentionedinthepassage?

b.Whatarethetwoopposingviewsregardingtheimpactoftechnologyonemployment?

c.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

9.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.

Theimportanceofteamworkcannotbeoverstated.Intoday'sfast-pacedandcompetitivebusinessenvironment,workingeffectivelywithothersiscrucialforsuccess.Teamworkallowsindividualstoleveragetheirstrengthsandcompensatefortheirweaknesses.Italsofostersasenseofcollaborationandmutualrespectamongteammembers.

Questions:

a.Whatisthemainpointofthepassage?

b.Whyisteamworkimportantintoday'sbusinessenvironment?

c.Whataresomebenefitsofteamwork?

10.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.

Environmentalsustainabilityhasbecomeacriticalissueinrecentyears.Withtheincreasingthreatofclimatechangeandthedepletionofnaturalresources,itisessentialforbusinessestoadoptsustainablepractices.Thisnotonlyhelpsprotecttheenvironmentbutalsoreducescostsandimprovesbrandreputation.

Questions:

a.Whatisthemainissuediscussedinthepassage?

b.Whyisenvironmentalsustainabilityimportantforbusinesses?

c.Whataresomebenefitsofadoptingsustainablepractices?

三、完形填空(每小題2分,共12分)

11.Ifyouwanttobesuccessfulinyourcareer,youneedtobe__________andpersistent.

a.ambitious

b.intelligent

c.determined

d.creative

12.Themanager's__________wascrucialinmotivatingtheteamtoachievetheirgoals.

a.patience

b.leadership

c.communicationskills

d.knowledge

13.Inordertostaycompetitive,companiesneedto__________andadapttothechangingmarketconditions.

a.innovate

b.expand

c.diversify

d.reducecosts

14.Theemployee's__________wasrecognizedandrewardedbythecompany.

a.loyalty

b.performance

c.experience

d.skills

15.Thecompany's__________hasbeeninstrumentalinitssuccess.

a.strategy

b.culture

c.vision

d.values

16.Themanager's__________waseffectiveinresolvingtheconflictbetweentheteammembers.

a.communicationskills

b.negotiationskills

c.leadership

d.empathy

四、寫作(每小題5分,共25分)

17.Writeashortessayontheimportanceofteamworkintheworkplace.Includeexamplestosupportyourargument.

18.Writealettertoyourmanagerexpressingyourconcernsaboutarecentchangeinthecompany'spolicies.Besuretoprovidespecificexamplesandsuggestpossiblesolutions.

19.Writeabriefreportontheimpactoftechnologyonemployment.Discussboththepositiveandnegativeaspectsoftechnologyintheworkplace.

20.Writeaspeechontheimportanceofenvironmentalsustainabilityforbusinesses.Includeexamplesofcompaniesthathavesuccessfullyadoptedsustainablepractices.

五、聽力理解(每小題2分,共12分)

21.Listentotheconversationbetweentwocolleaguesdiscussinganewproject.Answerthefollowingquestion:Whatisthemainobjectiveoftheproject?

22.Listentoaspeechbyacompanyexecutivediscussingthecompany'sfutureplans.Answerthefollowingquestion:Whatisthecompany'smainstrategyforgrowth?

23.Listentoaninterviewwithatechnologyexpertdiscussingtheimpactofartificialintelligenceonemployment.Answerthefollowingquestion:WhatarethepotentialbenefitsandchallengesofAIintheworkplace?

24.Listentoapaneldiscussionontheimportanceofteamworkintheworkplace.Answerthefollowingquestion:Whataresomekeyfactorsthatcontributetoeffectiveteamwork?

25.Listentoapresentationbyanenvironmentalscientistdiscussingtheimpactofclimatechangeonbusinesses.Answerthefollowingquestion:Whataresomestepsthatcompaniescantaketomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange?

六、口語表達(每小題5分,共25分)

26.Discusstheimportanceofcommunicationskillsintheworkplace.Provideexamplesofhoweffectivecommunicationcanbenefitateamororganization.

27.Explaintheroleofteamworkinachievingorganizationalgoals.Discusshowadiverseteamcancontributetoacompany'ssuccess.

28.Describetheimpactoftechnologyonemployment.Discussboththepositiveandnegativeeffectsoftechnologyonthejobmarket.

29.Discusstheimportanceofenvironmentalsustainabilityforbusinesses.Provideexamplesofhowcompaniescanadoptsustainablepracticestoreducetheirenvironmentalimpact.

30.Discusstheroleofleadershipintheworkplace.Explainhowagoodleadercaninspireandmotivatetheirteamtoachievesuccess.

本次試卷答案如下:

一、詞匯理解

1.A.execution

解析:根據(jù)句意“由于不可預見的情況,項目的執(zhí)行被推遲了”,execution意為“執(zhí)行”,符合語境。

2.A.flexible

解析:根據(jù)句意“公司有一項靈活的政策,鼓勵員工在工作日休息”,flexible意為“靈活的”,符合語境。

3.C.inspiring

解析:根據(jù)句意“經(jīng)理在會議上發(fā)表了一場鼓舞人心的演講,贏得了經(jīng)久不息的掌聲”,inspiring意為“鼓舞人心的”,符合語境。

4.B.mild

解析:根據(jù)句意“醫(yī)生開了一種溫和的藥物來幫助緩解患者的癥狀”,mild意為“溫和的”,符合語境。

5.B.extensive

解析:根據(jù)句意“公司正在尋找一位具有行業(yè)廣泛經(jīng)驗的候選人”,extensive意為“廣泛的”,符合語境。

6.A.diligently

解析:根據(jù)句意“團隊為了按時完成項目,勤奮地工作”,diligently意為“勤奮地”,符合語境。

二、閱讀理解

7.a.Themainchallengementionedinthepassageistheincreasingcompetitionfromemergingmarkets.

b.Companiesneedtofindinnovativewaystostaycompetitiveandmaintaintheirmarketshare.

c.Thepassageismainlyaboutthechallengesfacedbybusinessesintheglobaleconomy.

8.a.Themainconcernmentionedinthepassageistheimpactoftechnologyonemployment.

b.Thetwoopposingviewsregardingtheimpactoftechnologyonemploymentarethatitwillleadtojoblossesandthatitwillcreatenewjobopportunities.

c.Thepassageismainlyaboutthedebateontheimpactoftechnologyonemployment.

9.a.Themainpointofthepassageistheimportanceofteamworkintheworkplace.

b.Teamworkisimportantintoday'sbusinessenvironmentbecauseitallowsindividualstoleveragetheirstrengthsandcompensatefortheirweaknesses,anditfostersasenseofcollaborationandmutualrespectamongteammembers.

c.Thebenefitsofteamworkincludeleveragingstrengths,compensatingforweaknesses,fosteringcollaboration,andpromotingmutualrespect.

10.a.Themainissuediscussedinthepassageisenvironmentalsustainability.

b.Environmentalsustainabilityisimportantforbusinessesbecauseithelpsprotecttheenvironment,reducescosts,andimprovesbrandreputation.

c.Thepassageismainlyabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalsustainabilityforbusinesses.

三、完形填空

11.C.determined

解析:根據(jù)句意“如果你想在你職業(yè)生涯中取得成功,你需要有決心和毅力”,determined意為“決心的”,符合語境。

12.B.leadership

解析:根據(jù)句意“經(jīng)理的領(lǐng)導力對于激勵團隊實現(xiàn)目標至關(guān)重要”,leadership意為“領(lǐng)導力”,符合語境。

13.A.innovate

解析:根據(jù)句意“為了保持競爭力,公司需要創(chuàng)新并適應不斷變化的市場環(huán)境”,innovate意為“創(chuàng)新”,符合語境。

14.B.performance

解析:根據(jù)句意“員工的業(yè)績得到了公司的認可和獎勵”,performance意為“業(yè)績”,符合語境。

15.A.strategy

解析:根據(jù)句意“公司的戰(zhàn)略對于其成功至關(guān)重要”,strategy意為“戰(zhàn)略”,符合語境。

16.A.communicationskills

解析:根據(jù)句意“經(jīng)理的溝通技巧在解決團隊成員之間的沖突中是有效的”,communicationskills意為“溝通技巧”,符合語境。

四、寫作

17.Teamworkisessentialintheworkplaceasitallowsindividualstoleveragetheirstrengthsandcompensatefortheirweaknesses.Forexample,ateamwithdiverseskillsandexpertisecantacklecomplexprojectsmoreeffectively.Moreover,teamworkfostersasenseofcollaborationandmutualrespectamongteammembers,whichenhancesoverallproductivityandjobsatisfaction.

18.Dear[Manager'sName],

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtoexpressmyconcernsabouttherecentchangesinthecompany'spolicies.Ibelievethatthesechangesmayhaveanegativeimpactonourteam'smoraleandproductivity.

Specifically,thenewpolicyrequiringemployeestoworklongerhourswithoutadditionalcompensationmayleadtoburnoutanddecreasedjobsatisfaction.Additionally,theeliminationoftheflexibleworkschedulemaycreatechallengesforemployeeswhohavefamilycommitments.

Isuggestthatweexplorealternativesolutionsthatbalancethecompany'sneedswiththewell-beingofitsemployees.Forinstance,wecouldconsiderimplementingamoreflexibleworkscheduleorofferingadditionalbenefitstocompensateforthelongerhours.

Iappreciateyourattentiontothismatterandlookforwardtodiscussingitfurther.

Sincerely,

[YourName]

19.Theimpactoftechnologyonemploymentisacomplexissuewithbothpositiveandnegativeaspects.Ononehand,technologyhascreatednewjobopportunitiesinemergingfieldssuchasartificialintelligenceandrenewableenergy.Ontheotherhand,automationandAIhaveledtojoblossesintraditionalindustries.Itiscrucialforbusinessestoadapttothesechangesbyinvestingintrainingandre-skillingprogramsfortheiremployees.

20.Environmentalsustainabilityisofutmostimportanceforbusinesses,asitnotonlyhelpsprotecttheenvironmentbutalsoreducescostsandimprovesbrandreputation.Companiescanadoptsustainablepracticessuchasenergy-efficienttechnologies,wastereduction,andresponsiblesourcingtomitigatetheirenvironmentalimpact.

五、聽力理解

21.Themainobjectiveoftheprojectistodevelopanewproductline.

解析:根據(jù)聽力內(nèi)容,項目的主要目標是開發(fā)新產(chǎn)品線。

22.Thecompany'smainstrategyforgrowthistoexpanditsmarketpresencethroughstrategicpartnershipsandacquisitions.

解析:根據(jù)聽力內(nèi)容,公司的增長策略是通過戰(zhàn)略伙伴關(guān)系和收購來擴大市場影響力。

23.ThepotentialbenefitsofAIintheworkplaceincludeincreasedproductivityandefficiency,whilethechallengesincludejobdisplacementandethicalconcerns.

解析:根據(jù)聽力內(nèi)容,AI在職場中的潛在好處包括提高生產(chǎn)力和效率,而挑戰(zhàn)包括失業(yè)和倫理問題。

24.Keyfactorsthatcontributetoeffectiveteamworkincludeclearcommunication,sharedgoals,andmutualrespectamongteammembers.

解析:根據(jù)聽力內(nèi)容,促進有效團隊合作的因素包括清晰的溝通、共同的目標和團隊成員之間的相互尊重。

25.Companiescantakestepssuchasinvestinginrenewableenergy,reducingwaste,andimplementinggreensupplychainpracticestomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange.

解析:根據(jù)聽力內(nèi)容,公司可以通過投資可再生能源、減少浪費和實施綠色供應鏈實踐來減輕氣候變化的影響。

六、口語表達

26.Communicationskillsarecrucialintheworkplaceastheyfacilitateeffectivecollaborationandensurethateveryoneisonthesamepage.Forinstance,ateamwithstrongcommunicationskillscanquicklyresolveconflictsandmakeinformeddecisions.Additionally,goodcommunicationhelpsbuildtrustandfosterapositiveworkenvironment.

27.Teamworkplaysavitalroleinach

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