2025年浙江省平陽(yáng)縣英語(yǔ)七下期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題含答案_第1頁(yè)
2025年浙江省平陽(yáng)縣英語(yǔ)七下期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題含答案_第2頁(yè)
2025年浙江省平陽(yáng)縣英語(yǔ)七下期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題含答案_第3頁(yè)
2025年浙江省平陽(yáng)縣英語(yǔ)七下期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題含答案_第4頁(yè)
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2025年浙江省平陽(yáng)縣英語(yǔ)七下期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿(mǎn)分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Asacountrywithahistoryofmorethan5,000years,Chinaisthehomeoftea.Lastsummer,ItookatriptoHuangshanMountaininAnhui,Chinawithmyparents.Inever____1____theChineseteaculturethere.Onasunnyafternoon,wearrivedatthefootofthemountain,tiredbut____2____.Afterashortrest,theguide(導(dǎo)游)tookustoabigfarmwherewe____3____teaprocessing(加工).WeweretoldthatShenNongfoundout____4____asadrinkinancienttimes.Intheevening,wepaidavisittoateahouse,Wewatchedateaartshowand____5____thelocalgreentea.WesawayoungladyinatraditionalChinesedresswho____6____ushowacupofteaismadewithteasets.Wereallyenjoyeditandrelaxedourselves____7____wewerelisteningtopiecesoftraditionalfolkmusic.ThereisnodoubtthattheChinese____8____theoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Timewentsofastthere.____9____,Ilearnedalotaboutteaculture.Throughthisjourney,Ihavedeveloped(發(fā)展)a____10____understanding(理解)ofthecountry,IamlookingforwardtothenexttriptoChina.1.A.remembered B.forgot C.followed D.noticed2.A.surprised B.weak C.unhappy D.excited3.A.thoughtabout B.learnedabout C.lookedup D.putup4.A.coffee B.juice C.tea D.plant5.A.sold B.enjoyed C.carried D.took6.A.found B.asked C.showed D.made7.A.because B.if C.till D.when8.A.is B.was C.are D.were9.A.Luckily B.Bravely C.Poorly D.Badly10.A.little B.better C.quick D.special二、閱讀理解(40分)2、配對(duì)閱讀。閱讀下列表格,請(qǐng)?jiān)谟覚谥袨樽髾诘?項(xiàng)描述選擇合適的選項(xiàng)與左欄相搭配。___1___Susanjustmovedtoanewhouse.Now,shereallyneedsabedandsomechairs.___2___KenislivinginBeijingnow.HewantstoknowhowtheweatherisbecausehewantstovisittheGreatWallwithhisfamily.___3___Lukelikestalkingwithmanykindsofpeopleandheenjoyswriting,sohehopestoworkforanewspaper.___4___Jackhaslotsofoldthings.Hewantedtosellthemonline.___5___LiNingwantstomakeashoppinglist(清單)forsomedifferentkindsoffreshfood.Andshehopestoshareitwithherfriends.A.WeatherReportToday,innorthernChina,it’ssunnyandwarminthemorning.Intheafternoon,it’scloudyandwindy.Peoplecangoouttohavemanyactivities.B.SavvyShopYoucansearchforthingsandseehowmuchtheyareinthestoreandonline.It’sgreattoseewhentherearesalesatstores.C.APenPalNeededHi!IamYam.IliveinSydney.Ilikemanyanimals.AndIlikekoalasbest.Doyouknowaboutkoalas?Whatfooddotheyeat?Whydotheysleep?Ifyouwanttoknowtheanswer,let’sbepenpals,andIcantellyou.D.ReportersWantedDoyouwanttoworkforMorningNewspapersasareporter?Weneed2newsreporterswhoaregoodatwritingandcommunicatingwithpeople.CallMs.Smithat2310-2760.E.IKEAFurnitureStoreIKEAisfamousaroundtheworld.Comeandchoosedifferentkindsoffurnitureforyournewhome,suchasbeds,chairsanddesks.F.OutofMilkAppOutofMilkisanapptomakeshoppinglistsoffreshfood.Andyouareabletoshareyourshoppinglistwithothersbyanemail.G.E-BayStoreTakepicturestosearchforthingsonE-Bay!Andyoucanfindsomesecond-handthingsorsellyourthingsonline.3、WelcometoKids’ClubVolleyballTime:Mon.,Thurs.&Fri.9:00a.mn.—11:00a.m.Place:Room101Teacher:Mr.WoodTel:85673567SkatingTime:Tues.,Wed.&Fri.9:00a.m.—11:00a.m.Place:Room102Teacher:MissZhouTel:85679481TableTennisTime:Mon.,Wed.,Thurs.&Sun.9:00a.m.—-11:00a.m.3:00p.m.—5:00p.m.Place:Room105Teacher:Mrs.SuTel:85678394SwimmingTime:Tues.,Fri.,Sat.&Sun.9:00a.m.—11:00a.m.3:00p.m.—5:00p.m.Place:TheswimmingpoolTeacher:Mr.LiandMissWangTel:856736681.Theplaceforkidstolearnvolleyballis________.A.Room105 B.Room101 C.Room102 D.Room1032.Janewantstolearntoplaytabletennis.Sheneedstocall________.A.85678394l B.85673668 C.85673567 D.856794813.MissZhouteaches________accordingtothepassage.A.volleyball B.skating C.tabletennis D.swimming4、①M(fèi)aryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.Shewastryingtocarryallofherthingsintothehouse,butitwasquitehardforher.Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.②“Ineedtohaveadrink,”shethought.ThenMarysawaglassofwaterinfrontofher.③“Hereyouare.Youlooksotired”asweetvoicesaid.④Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.⑤“Thanks!”sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.⑥“Itseemsthatyouneedsomehelp,”saidthegirl.Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.⑦Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.AtthattimeMaryknewthatthegirlwascalledAlice.Shewasacollegestudentandlivedontheothersideofthestreet.⑧MarythoughtthatshewasveryluckytomeetAlicewhenshegottothenewneighbourhoodonthefirstday.Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.1.WhywasMarysurprisedwhenAlicehelpedcarrytheboxes?A.Becauseitwasveryhotthatday. B.BecauseAliceworeapurpleskirt.C.BecauseAlicegaveheraglassofwater. D.Becausetheboxesweren’tlightorclean.2.HowlongdidMaryspendcarryingallthethingsintothehouse?A.Anhour. B.Halfanhour. C.Twohours. D.Oneandahalfhours.3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph7?A.Alicewasveryhelpful. B.MarywasunkindtoAlice.C.AlicelivednexttoMary. D.Alicewasamiddleschoolstudent.4.Whichistherightorderofthethingsaccordingtothepassage?a.MarythankedAliceagainandagain.b.Marygottotheneighbourhood.c.Marytooktheglassofwateranddrank.d.AlicehelpedMarycarrythings.eMarylookedupandsawaprettygirlsmilingtoherA.a-c-b-d-e B.b-c-e-a-d C.a-b-e-d-c D.b-e-c-d-a5.HowdidMaryfeelaftermeetinghernewfriendAlice?A.Tiredandunhappy. B.Warmandhopeful. C.Unluckyandsad. D.Surprisedandexcited.5、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題CoolideasforfuturetravelWhatwilltravelbelikeintheyear2070?Intheyear2070,mostofyouwillbemorethan60yearsold.Thegoodnewsisthattravelmightbecomesmarterbythattime.Let’stakealookatsomeamazingideasfromTheFutureTravelReport.HeartbeatpassportPaperpassports(PBE)willbeathingofthepast.Youwilluse“heartbeat(心跳)passports”instead.Accordingtoscientists,everyone’sheartbeatisdifferent.Sothedatawillbeusedtotellwhoyouare.MorecomfortableflightTheseatsontheplanewillnolongerbe“onesizefitsall”.You’llbeabletobookaseataccordingtoyourbodytype.Theseatmightevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyourfavouritetemperature.Therewillalsobenomorescreensonthebackofyourseats.Afuturisticdevice(未來(lái)設(shè)備)couldshowmoviesstraightinfrontofyoureyes.PrintedclothesandfoodIfyouhatepacking(打包)clothes,youmaynotneedtodoitinthefuture.Beforeyoufly,youwillhaveabodyscan(掃描).Andwhenyouarrive,you’llfindaroomfilledwith3Dprintedclothesinyoursize.Whenyouleave,theclothescanberecycledandreprintedforthenextperson.Youcanalso3Dprintwhateveryouwanttoeat.BringhistorybacktolifeIfyouliketovisithistoricsites(歷史古跡),ARwillchangethegame.Wearingaheadset,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricsite,suchasafamouswar.YoumayevenbeabletositamongthecheeringpeopleatthefirstOlympicGames.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatmighttravelbelikeintheyear2070?______________________________________________________________2.Whatwilltaketheplaceof(取代)paperpassports?______________________________________________________________3.Whydon’tyouneedtopackclothesbeforeflying?______________________________________________________________4.Howcanyouseewhathappenedatafamouswar?______________________________________________________________5.Whichoftheideasdoyoulikebest?Why?(請(qǐng)自擬一句話(huà)作答)______________________________________________________________三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10分)6、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話(huà)的意思連貫、完整。(AliceandCindyaretalkingonthephone.)A:Hello,thisisAlicespeaking.B:Hi,thisisCindyspeaking.A:_________1_________?B:I’mreadinganovel,TheThree-BodyProblem.It’sveryinteresting.A:Oh.Wheredidyoubuyit?B:Ididn’tbuyit._________2_________.A:Thelibrary?Great!Iwanttoborrowsomebooks,too._________3_________.B:Sure.GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.A:HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?B:_________4_________.I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.A:Youmeanyou’llgotoyourhometown?B:Yes.MyparentsandIwillhelpthemworkonthefarm.A:Wonderful!_________5_________.B:Thankyou.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空,使語(yǔ)意通順完整。A.acrossfromB.wasinterestedinC.atD.inE.haveagoodtimeF.belateforMynameisLiJian.Iamverybusyonschooldaysatschool.ImustgetupearlybecauseIdon’twantto____1____class.Ihavemuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Butonweekends,Iamrelaxedandcan____2____.Forexample(例如),Ihadgreatfunlastweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Igotupverylate.Igotup____3____nineo’clock.Afterhavingbreakfast,Ivisitedtheartmuseumwithmyfriend.Themuseumis____4____myschool.Isawmanybeautifulpaintingsthere.I____5____them.A.becauseB.areC.blewoutD.isE.asymbolofF.forOnSundaymorning,Iwentshoppingwithmyparents.Myparentsboughtmemanythings____6____itwasmybirthday.Theyalsoboughtabigbirthdaycake____7____me.Beforedinner,mygrandparents,myuncleandauntgavemesomegifts.Therewerefourteencandlesonthecake.Asyouknow,thenumberofthecandles____8____myage.Imadeawishand____9____allthecandles.Wealsoatethelongnoodlesbecausemygrandmothersaidtheywere_____10_____longlife.HowhappyIwas!五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、Istartedtoswimtenyearsago.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwenttothepool.Iwassoafraid.Myparentswereinthewaterandtheyencouragedme___1___themwithoutakickboard(浮板),“Look!___2___easyitis!”AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.Soonafter,tomysurprise,I___3___float.Iwassohappythatday.Later,myparents___4___medifferentswimmingstyles,suchasfreestyle,butterflyandsoon.AfterIlearnedthose,Ialwayswantedtobeinthepool.Swimmingasahobbyissurelyoneofthebest,especiallyforchildren.Itallowstheirarmsandlegstogrowproperly.Italsomakes___5___growtaller.I’mthetallestinmyclass.Now,IswimforanhoureverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.___6___swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme,___7___nowit’smyfavourite.Swimminghasalsowonmemanyprizesat___8___competitions.And___9___thefuture,I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer.Today’schildrendon’tlikephysicalactivity,butswimmingcouldbe_____10_____interestingchoiceforthem.Oncetheygetovertheirfearofwater,I’msureeveryonewillenjoyit.1.A.joins B.tojoin C.joining D.tojoining2.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which3.A.can B.must C.could D.may4.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.teach5.A.themselves B.them C.they D.their6.A.When B.Before C.After D.As7.A.or B.so C.and D.but8.A.alotof B.alot C.alotsof D.lotof9.A.for B.in C.to D.on10.A.the B.a C.an D./六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)根據(jù)所提供的圖片,用一個(gè)完整的句子提問(wèn)或作答。1.Α:_____________________________?B:Ilovewatchingthem!2.A:_____________________________?B:Hewantstobeacook.3.A:_____________________________?B:Weneedonespoon.4.A:CanJackcometoyourpartytonight?B:No,hecan’t._____________________________.5.A:Whatwillhappenifyougetuplate?B:_____________________________.

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.D3.B4.C5.B6.C7.D8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者跟隨父母來(lái)到中國(guó)安徽黃山旅游的經(jīng)歷,并學(xué)習(xí)到很多的茶文化知識(shí)?!?題詳解】句意:我從來(lái)沒(méi)有關(guān)注過(guò)那里的中國(guó)茶文化。remembered記得;forgot忘記;followed跟著;noticed關(guān)注。根據(jù)前面“Lastsummer,ItookatriptoHuangshanMountaininAnhui,Chinawithmyparents.”意為“去年夏天,我和父母去中國(guó)安徽的黃山旅游?!?,可知此處表示“我從來(lái)沒(méi)有關(guān)注過(guò)那里的中國(guó)茶文化”,此處填“關(guān)注”,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在一個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的下午,我們到達(dá)了山腳下,很累但很興奮。surprised驚訝的;weak虛弱的;unhappy不高興的;excited興奮的。根據(jù)前面“tired”(累)和“but”(但是),可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,與tired相反,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:稍作休息后,導(dǎo)游帶我們?nèi)チ艘粋€(gè)大農(nóng)場(chǎng),在那里我們了解了茶葉加工的過(guò)程。thoughtabout考慮;learnedabout了解;lookedup查閱;putup搭建。根據(jù)“theguide(導(dǎo)游)tookustoabigfarmwherewe…teaprocessing(加工).”意為“導(dǎo)游帶我們?nèi)チ艘粋€(gè)大農(nóng)場(chǎng),在那里我們……茶葉加工的過(guò)程”,可知此處表示“了解”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我們聽(tīng)說(shuō)神農(nóng)在古代發(fā)現(xiàn)茶是一種飲料。coffee咖啡;juice果汁;tea茶;plant植物。聯(lián)系上下文,本文講述茶文化,可知此處表示“茶”,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:在晚上,我們參觀了一家茶館,我們觀看了茶藝表演,并享受了當(dāng)?shù)鼐G茶。sold銷(xiāo)售;enjoyed享受;carried搬運(yùn);took拿走。根據(jù)“Wewatchedateaartshowand…thelocalgreentea.”意為“我們觀看了茶藝表演,并……當(dāng)?shù)氐木G茶?!?,可知此處表示“享受”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我們看到一位穿著中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)服裝的年輕女士向我們展示如何用茶具泡茶。found發(fā)現(xiàn);asked問(wèn);showed展示;made制作。根據(jù)后面“howacupofteaismadewithteasets.”意為“如何用茶具泡茶”,可知此處表示“展示”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們聽(tīng)著傳統(tǒng)的民間音樂(lè)時(shí),我們真的很享受,放松了自己。because因?yàn)?;if如果;till直到;when當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)“Wereallyenjoyeditandrelaxedourselves…wewerelisteningtopiecesoftraditionalfolkmusic.”意為“……我們聽(tīng)著傳統(tǒng)的民間音樂(lè),我們真的很享受,放松了自己?!?,可知此處表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),中國(guó)人是最了解茶的本質(zhì)的人。is是(原形;主語(yǔ)是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù));was是(一般過(guò)去式;主語(yǔ)是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù));are是(原形;主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù));were是(原形;主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))。根據(jù)前面“theChinese”(中國(guó)人)是復(fù)數(shù)形式,又根據(jù)前面“thereisnodoubt”(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)),可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),用“are”,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,我學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于茶文化的知識(shí)。Luckily幸運(yùn)的是;Bravely勇敢地;Poorly貧窮地;Badly嚴(yán)重地。根據(jù)前面“Timewentsofastthere.”意為“時(shí)間過(guò)得真快。”,后面“Ilearnedalotaboutteaculture.”意為“我學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于茶文化的知識(shí)”,可知此處表示“幸運(yùn)的是”,故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:通過(guò)這次旅行,我對(duì)這個(gè)國(guó)家有了更好的了解,我期待著下次來(lái)中國(guó)。little小的;better更好的;quick迅速的;special特別的。根據(jù)“developed(發(fā)展)”,可知作者對(duì)這個(gè)國(guó)家的“understanding(理解)”是有變化的,“better(更好的)”是比較級(jí),故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.E2.A3.D4.G5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了5個(gè)人不同的需求,要求從右欄中選擇適合他們的信息?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Now,shereallyneedsabedandsomechairs.”可知,她需要一些家具,E選項(xiàng)“宜家在全世界都很有名。來(lái)吧,為你的新家選擇不同種類(lèi)的家具,如床、椅子和桌子”符合其需求,故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“HewantstoknowhowtheweatherisbecausehewantstovisittheGreatWallwithhisfamily.”可知,想了解天氣情況,A選項(xiàng)“今天,在中國(guó)北方,早晨陽(yáng)光明媚,天氣溫暖。下午,多云有風(fēng)。人們可以出去有很多活動(dòng)”符合其需求,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“sohehopestoworkforanewspaper”可知,他希望在一家報(bào)社工作,D選項(xiàng)“你想在晨報(bào)當(dāng)記者嗎?我們需要兩個(gè)善于寫(xiě)作和與人溝通的新聞?dòng)浾?。?310-2760給史密斯女士”符合其需求,故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Jackhaslotsofoldthings.Hewantedtosellthemonline”可知,想在網(wǎng)上售賣(mài)一些舊東西,G選項(xiàng)“拍照片在易趣上搜索東西!你可以在網(wǎng)上找到一些二手東西或出售你的東西”符合其需求,故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“LiNingwantstomakeashoppinglist(清單)forsomedifferentkindsoffreshfood.Andshehopestoshareitwithherfriends.”可知,想和朋友分享自己的購(gòu)物情況,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“OutofMilk是一款制作新鮮食品購(gòu)物清單的應(yīng)用程序。你可以通過(guò)電子郵件與他人分享你的購(gòu)物清單”符合其需求,故選F。3、1.B2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了四個(gè)俱樂(lè)部?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Place:Room101”可知,學(xué)習(xí)排球是在101室,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TableTennis”及“Tel:85678394”可知,想學(xué)習(xí)乒乓球可以撥打85678394,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Skating”及“Teacher:MissZhou”可知,周老師教滑冰,故選B。4、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了瑪麗第一天搬到新社區(qū)時(shí)遇到愛(ài)麗絲,鄰居愛(ài)麗絲幫助她搬東西,因此,她感到溫暖和充滿(mǎn)希望?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.”可知,瑪麗對(duì)此感到非常驚訝,因?yàn)檫@些箱子又重又臟。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.”以及“Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.”可知,一共花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.”可知,愛(ài)麗絲很有幫助。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MaryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.”、“Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.”、“sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.”、“Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.”以及“Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.”可知,正確的順序是“b-e-c-d-a”。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.”可知,她感動(dòng)溫暖且充滿(mǎn)希望。故選B。5、1.Travelmightbecomesmarter.2.Heartbeatpassports.3.BecauseIwillhaveabodyscanandreceive3DprintedclotheswhenIarrive.4.Wearingaheadset.5.Ilike“Printedclothesandfood”bestbecauseIcantravellight.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了在2070年,旅行會(huì)變得更加智能化?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thegoodnewsisthattravelmightbecomesmarterbythattime.”可知2070年的旅行可能會(huì)變得更智能。故填Travelmightbecomesmarter.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Paperpassports(PBE)willbeathingofthepast.Youwilluse‘heartbeat(心跳)passports’instead”可知心跳護(hù)照會(huì)代替紙質(zhì)護(hù)照。故填Heartbeatpassports.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouhatepacking(打包)clothes,youmaynotneedtodoitinthefuture.Beforeyoufly,youwillhaveabodyscan(掃描).Andwhenyouarrive,you’llfindaroomfilledwith3Dprintedclothesinyoursize.”可知是因?yàn)槁眯星安恍枰帐靶欣钍且驗(yàn)轱w行前會(huì)進(jìn)行身體掃描并在到達(dá)后收到3D打印衣服。故填BecauseIwillhaveabodyscanandreceive3DprintedclotheswhenIarrive.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Wearingaheadset,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricsite,suchasafamouswar.”可知戴上耳機(jī),你就可以看到歷史遺跡發(fā)生了什么,比如一場(chǎng)著名的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。故填Wearingaheadset.【5題詳解】開(kāi)放性作答,言之有理即可。參考答案為Ilike“Printedclothesandfood”bestbecauseIcantravellight.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10分)6、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary3.Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary4.I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t5.Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B之間的對(duì)話(huà),二人正在通電話(huà)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和“I’mreadinganovel”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方在做什么,英文表達(dá)為Whatareyoudoing,表示“你在做什么”。故填Whatareyoudoing?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ididn’tbuyit”和“Thelibrary”可知,說(shuō)話(huà)者表示書(shū)不是買(mǎi)來(lái)的,而是從圖書(shū)館借的。英文表達(dá)為Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary,表示“我從圖書(shū)館借的”。故填I(lǐng)borroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.”可知,說(shuō)話(huà)者詢(xún)問(wèn)去圖書(shū)館的路線(xiàn)。英文表達(dá)為Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary,表示“你能告訴我怎么去圖書(shū)館嗎”。故填Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?”和下文“I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.”可知,說(shuō)話(huà)者不能跟她一起去。英文表達(dá)為I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t,表示“對(duì)不起,我去不了/我恐怕去不了”。故填I(lǐng)’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wonderful!”和“Thankyou”可知,說(shuō)話(huà)者祝對(duì)方玩的開(kāi)心。英文表達(dá)為Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself,表示“祝你玩得開(kāi)心”。故填Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.F2.E3.C4.A5.B6.A7.F8.D9.C10.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹自己的上周末日常?!?題詳解】句意:我必須早早地起床,因?yàn)槲也幌肷险n遲到。結(jié)合“getupearly”,“wantto”及備選詞匯可知,此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),選項(xiàng)F“belatefor”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?!?題詳解】句意:但是周末我很放松,很快樂(lè)。根據(jù)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can”和句意可知,此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形,選項(xiàng)E“haveagoodtime”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?!?題詳解】句意:我9點(diǎn)起床。根據(jù)“nineo’clock”可知,是具體時(shí)刻,此空需填介詞at,表示“在9點(diǎn)鐘”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:博物館在我們學(xué)校對(duì)面。根據(jù)“Themuseum”和“myschool”可知,這是兩個(gè)地點(diǎn),此空需填方位介詞進(jìn)行連接。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)A“acrossfrom”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我對(duì)他們很感興趣。根據(jù)“manybeautifulpaintings”可知,是稱(chēng)贊那些畫(huà),此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)B“wasinterestedin”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:因?yàn)槭俏业纳?,我的父母買(mǎi)許多東西給我。根據(jù)“boughtmemanythings”和“mybirthday”可知,此空需要填連詞,連接兩個(gè)前后兩個(gè)句子。選項(xiàng)A“because”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他們也買(mǎi)了一個(gè)生日蛋糕給我。此空需填介詞,與其后人稱(chēng)代詞賓格構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ),在句中作狀語(yǔ)成分。選項(xiàng)F“for”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【8題詳解】句意:正如大家都知道的,蠟燭的數(shù)量是我的年齡。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此空缺少謂語(yǔ),且主語(yǔ)“thenumberofthecandles”為單數(shù)。選項(xiàng)D“is”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我許了愿,吹了蠟燭。根據(jù)“and”可知,此處需填動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ),與“made”形成并列關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)C“blewout”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:我們也吃了長(zhǎng)壽面,因?yàn)槲业哪棠陶f(shuō)過(guò),它是長(zhǎng)壽的象征。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),此空缺少表語(yǔ)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),“asymbolof”與下文“l(fā)onglife”構(gòu)成名詞性短語(yǔ)作表語(yǔ)。故選E。五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫(xiě)了作者開(kāi)始游泳的經(jīng)歷和游泳對(duì)他的影響?!?題詳解】句意:我的父母在水里,他們鼓勵(lì)我在沒(méi)有浮板的情況下加入他們。joins參加(動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式);tojoin參加(動(dòng)詞不定式);joining參加(動(dòng)名詞);tojoining參加(介詞to+動(dòng)名詞)。encouragetodo“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:看!多容易??!How引導(dǎo)感嘆句(后接形容詞或者副詞);What引導(dǎo)感嘆句(后接名詞);Why為什么;Which哪個(gè);分析句子可知此句是感嘆句,后面easy“容易的”,是形容詞,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu):How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),可知此句是How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:很快,令我驚訝的是,我可以浮起來(lái)了。can會(huì)(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí));must必須;could會(huì)(一般過(guò)去時(shí));may可以;此處用一般過(guò)去式,又根據(jù)“AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.”(我跳進(jìn)水里,瘋狂地在水里亂踢。)可知此處表示“會(huì)”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:之后,我的父母教我不同的游泳方式,如自由泳,蝶泳等等。teaches教(動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式);taught教(動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式);willteach將要教(一般將來(lái)時(shí));teach教(動(dòng)詞原形)。根據(jù)前面“Iwassohappythatday.”可知,此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去式,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它也使他們長(zhǎng)得更高。themselves他們自己(反身代詞);them他們(人稱(chēng)代詞賓格);they他們(人稱(chēng)代詞主格);their他們的(形容詞性物主代詞)。根據(jù)前面makes“使”,可知后接人稱(chēng)代詞賓格形式,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:游泳后,我能在課堂上做得更好。When當(dāng)……時(shí);Before在……之前;After在……之后;As因?yàn)?。根?jù)“…swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.”可知,我能在課堂上做得更好,應(yīng)是在學(xué)會(huì)游泳之后,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:數(shù)學(xué)過(guò)去對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一門(mén)很難的科目,但現(xiàn)在它是我最喜歡的科目。or或者;so因此;and和;but但是;根據(jù)“Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme”(數(shù)學(xué)過(guò)去對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一門(mén)很難的科目)以及“nowit’smyfavourite”(現(xiàn)在它是我最喜歡的科目),可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因此用連詞but,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:游泳也讓我在許多比賽中獲獎(jiǎng)。alotof許多(修飾名詞);alot很多(修飾動(dòng)詞);alotsof錯(cuò)誤形式;lotof錯(cuò)誤形式。根據(jù)后面competitions“比賽”可知此處用alotof修飾,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:將來(lái),我要成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員。for為了;in在……里;to朝;on在……上面;根據(jù)后面“I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer”(我要成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員)可知此處表示“將來(lái)”,inthefuture“將來(lái)”,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:今天的孩子不喜歡體育活動(dòng),但是游泳對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)可能是一個(gè)有趣的選擇。the特指;a一個(gè)(后接輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞);an一個(gè)(后接元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞);/不填;根據(jù)后面“interestingchoice”(有趣的選擇)可知此處表示泛指,用不定冠詞,又根據(jù)interesting“有趣的”是元音音素開(kāi)頭,因此用an修飾,故選C。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwill

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