2025年河南省開封市西北片區(qū)七下英語期末達(dá)標(biāo)測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Hi.IamWangPeng.Myschoolhasabiglibrary.Therearealotof___1___init.Ithasbooksofallsubjects.Italsohasalotofstorybooksandnewspapers.Inthelibrary,therearemanytablesandchairs.Wecan___2___theretoreadbooks.Itlooksverycleanandtidy.Andbooksareingoodorder（順序）.It’s___3___forstudentstofindthebooks.Allstudentscanvisitthelibrary.Weallhavelibrary___4___.Beforegoingintothelibrary,wemustshowourcards.___5___wetakeiteveryday.Wecanborrow（借）onebookatatimefromthelibrary.Wemust___6___thebookinsevendays,orwecan’tborrowbooksnexttime.The___7___inthelibraryisanicewoman.Sheisthinandtallwithbigeyes.Wealllikeher.Sheis___8___toallstudents.Sheisalwayshappytohelpuswhenwe___9___help.EverydayIgotothelibraryto___10___andborrowbooks.Ilovemyschoollibrary.1.A.books B.pencils C.boxes D.baseballs2.A.call B.sit C.stand D.sleep3.A.happy B.cool C.easy D.different4.A.bags B.cards C.photos D.pens5.A.But B.Or C.When D.So6.A.giveback B.getup C.comeon D.hurryup7.A.doctor B.teacher C.worker D.driver8.A.special B.bad C.kind D.funny9.A.turnon B.puton C.findout D.askfor10.A.read B.check C.catch D.make二、短文填空（10分）2、閱讀下面短文，并借助上下文補(bǔ)充所缺信息。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。ThereisanewruleinBeijing.Peoplecan’teat___1___drinkonthesubway.Somepeoplethinkit’sgoodbecausetheydon’tlikethesmelloffoodonthesubway.“Itakethesubwayhome___2___schooleveryday.Ioftenfeelhungryafterschool.Ifpeople___3___foodnexttome,thesmellwillmakemefeelbad,”saysChenMing.“Andsometimesthefoodmayfallonthefloor.Howcanwe___4___theairandthefloorniceandclean?”Butotherssayitisabad___5___.Manypeoplelivesofarfrom___6___workplaces.Theyhavenotimeforbreakfastbeforetheygotowork.“Igotoschool___7___subwayeveryday.Italwaystakesmealongtime,soIneedtogetup___8___inthemorning.SometimesIwanttohavemybreakfastonthesubwaybecauseIwanttosavetime.Thisruleisreallynotgoodforme,”saysZhaoXin,___9___10-year-oldstudentfromBeijing.ChenYanyan,ateacherfromBeijing,says,“WecanlearnfrommanysubwaystationsinTokyo.Peoplecaneatanddrinkinaspecialplace.”____10____doyouthinkoftherule?3、Ihadtogohomenow,ormyparentswillbe________________(擔(dān)心)me.4、Nowtheyare____________________(尋找)theirphones.5、66.Beijingduckisveryfamous.Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesome_______restaurantstoo.ThenshetoldAndyeverything.“Whatisit?”Andyanswered.Hewenttothepark,stood_______thetreeandlistenedcarefully.Thenheheardthewhisper!He_______thebushes.Down,down,down.Alicefellforalongtime,andthenshehittheground.Shefound_______aloneinalong,lowhall.Thereweredoorsallaround,buttheyall_______.Alicesawasmallkeyonatable,butitdidnotfitanyofthedoors.ThenAlice_______asmalldoorandputthekeyintoit.Thedooropened!Thefire_______LinTao’sarms,neckandface.Hewasinhospitalfortwoweeks.Manypeoplevisitedhimandgavehimflowersand_______.“How_______youare!”theysaid.“Wereyouafraidatthatmoment?”“Yes,alittle,”LinTao________,“butIdidn’thavetimetothinkaboutit.MrsSunneededmyhelp.”三、閱讀理解（40分）6、littleBritishboywaslookingatateakettleabovefire.Thewaterwithinitbegantobubble(冒泡).Thesteamrosefromthespout(壺嘴)andsoonthelid(壺蓋)wasmovedup.Butwhenhelookedunderthelid,hecouldseenothingbutwater.Heaskedhisgrandmawhatmovedthelidup.Sherepliedthatthewatermadesteamandthesteammovedupthelid.However,hefurtherasked,“Ifthesteamfromsolittlewaterissostrong,whywouldnotthesteamfromagreatdealofwaterbeagreatdealstronger?Whycouldn’titbemadetomoveupamuchgreaterweight?Whycouldn’titbemadetoturnwheels?”Withnoanswerstothesequestions,hisgrandmamadenoreply.Shewentaboutherworkquietlyandtheboykeptstudyingtheteakettleinhisplace.Astheboygrewup,henevergaveuplookingforanswerstothosequestions.Finally,hesucceededinfindingthem.ThelittleboyisJamesWatt,theworld-famousinventorofthefirstsuccessfulformofthesteamengine.Watt’slittlequestionschangedtheworld.Yourlittlequestionsmightchangetheworld,too.1.Whatdidtheboyseeunderthelid?A.Fire. B.Steam. C.Water. D.Nothing.2.Whatdidtheboyprobablybelieve?A.Steamisweakerthanwater. B.Steamcanmakewheelsturn.C.Steamcanmoveupeverything. D.Steamweighsmorethanwater.3.Whydidn’tgrandmareplytothequestions?A.Shewasquietallthetime. B.Shedidn’twanttoanswer.C.Shewastoobusytoanswer. D.Shedidn’tknowtheanswers.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A.Answers. B.Questions. C.Teakettles. D.Engines.5.Whatdoesthewriterprobablywantustodo?A.Toanswerquestions. B.Toaskquestions.C.Tochangetheworld. D.Toinventengines.四、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）7、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.五、語法填空（10分）8、請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從選項中選出一個最佳答案。ZhangHexianhaspracticedmartialarts(武術(shù))for94years.Thesedaysshecaught(抓住)kungfu___1___eyesbecauseofavideo.Inthevideo,sheshowedherkungfuat___2___bigmartialartsshow.Shealsotaughtpeoplehow___3___kungfuandhelpedthemunderstandthespiritofkungfuwell.Zhangistheeight-generationinheritor(第八代傳人)ofZhangMartialArt.She___4___tolearnmartialartsfromherfatherataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing.“Myfathertaught___5___kungfuskillsevenwhenhewasill,”shesays.Thoughnearly100yearsold,Zhangstilllives____6____.Everyday,shegetsupat5a.m.,firstdrinkssomewater___7___thenpracticeskungfu.Shehassomenoodles___8___breakfast.Sheusuallylistenstotheradiointheafternoon.She___9___staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.KungfuisimportantforChineseculture.Thereare___10___peoplelearningkungfunow.Zhanghopesitwillbepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.1.A.lover B.lovers C.lovers’ D.lover’s2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.practicing B.practice C.practiced D.topractice4.A.start B.starts C.started D.isstarting5.A.myself B.my C.me D.mine6.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthily7.A.so B.but C.or D.and8.A.for B.in C.on D.as9.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually10.A.hundredof B.twohundreds C.hundred D.hundredsof六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Eric來信詢問上周日你和幾個朋友在人民公園野餐的情況，請你根據(jù)下面表格提示，描述你是如何到達(dá)野餐地點，并介紹野餐后的活動以及感受。MapActivities(野餐后的活動)Feelings唱歌跳舞打羽毛球拍照……注意：1.詞數(shù)為70左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱；4.信的開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：maingate正門；hill小山；smallwoods小樹林；picnic野餐DearEric,LastSunday,IhadapicnicinthePeople’sParkwithmyfriends.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.D6.A7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了WangPeng學(xué)校圖書館的一些情況?！?題詳解】句意：里面有很多書。books書；pencils鉛筆；boxes盒子；baseballs棒球。根據(jù)上句“Myschoolhasabiglibrary.”可知圖書館里有很多書，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我們可以坐在那里看書。call打電話；sit坐；stand立；sleep睡覺。根據(jù)上文“Inthelibrary,therearemanytablesandchairs.”可知，圖書館里有許多桌子和椅子，由此推斷我們可以坐在那里看書。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：學(xué)生很容易找到這些書。happy高興的；cool涼爽的；easy容易的；different不同的。根據(jù)“Andthebooksareingoodorder(順序)”可知，學(xué)生很容易找到這些書。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們都有借書證。bags書包；cards卡；photos照片；pens鋼筆。根據(jù)“Beforegoingintothelibrary,wemustshowourcards.”可知，我們都有借書證，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：所以我們每天都要帶著它。But但是；Or或者；When當(dāng)……時；So因此。根據(jù)上文“Beforegoingintothelibrary,wemustshowourcards.…wetakeiteveryday.”可知，前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，要用so，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我們必須在七天內(nèi)還書，否則我們下次不能借書了。giveback歸還；getup起床；comeon加油；hurryup趕快。根據(jù)“orwecan’tborrowbooksnexttime”可知，必須要按時歸還借的書，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：圖書館的老師是一個很好的女人。doctor醫(yī)生；teacher老師；worker工人；driver司機(jī)。根據(jù)“inthelibrary”可知，此處表示“圖書館里的老師”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她對所有學(xué)生都很和藹。special特別的；bad壞的；kind和藹的；funny有趣的。根據(jù)“Wealllikeher.”以及“Shealwayshelpsusfindbooks.”可知，我們都喜歡她，她總是幫助我們找書，可推斷她對學(xué)生們很好，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們尋求幫助時她總是樂于幫助我們。turnon打開；puton穿上；findout查明；askfor尋求。根據(jù)本句中“helpus”可知，我們向她尋求幫助時，她樂于幫助我們。askforhelp“尋求幫助”，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：每天我都去圖書館讀書和借書。read讀；check檢查；catch抓；make制作。根據(jù)“EverydayIgotothelibraryto…andborrowbooks.”可知，去圖書館應(yīng)是讀書和借書，故選A。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.or2.from3.eat4.keep5.idea6.their7.by8.early9.a10.What【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是人們對于北京一條新規(guī)定“不可以在地鐵上吃喝”的看法?！?題詳解】句意：人們不能在地鐵上吃喝。eat和drink是并列關(guān)系，否定句用or連接，故填or?！?題詳解】句意：我每天從學(xué)校坐地鐵回家。根據(jù)“takethesubwayhome…school”可知，從學(xué)校坐地鐵回家，from“從”，故填from?！?題詳解】句意：如果人們在我旁邊吃食物，氣味會讓我感覺不好。根據(jù)“Ifpeople…foodnexttome”可知，此處指人們在我旁邊吃東西，eat“吃”，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，動詞用原形，故填eat?！?題詳解】句意：我們怎樣才能保持空氣和地板漂亮和干凈？根據(jù)“theairandthefloorniceandclean”可知，此處指保持空氣和地板干凈整潔，keep“保持”，根據(jù)can可知，此空應(yīng)填動詞原形，故填keep?！?題詳解】句意：但也有人說這是個壞主意。根據(jù)“Butotherssayitisabad”可知，認(rèn)為這則規(guī)定并不是一個好主意，idea“想法，主意”，根據(jù)a可知，此空應(yīng)填單數(shù)形式，故填idea?！?題詳解】句意：許多人住得離工作地點很遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“Manypeoplelivesofarfrom…workplaces”可知，離他們的工作地點很遠(yuǎn)，their“他們的”，故填their。【7題詳解】句意：我每天坐地鐵上學(xué)。bysubway“坐地鐵”，固定搭配，故填by。【8題詳解】句意：它總是花我很長時間，所以我需要早起。根據(jù)“Italwaystakesmealongtime”可知，路上需要花費很久，所以需要早起，early“早地”，故填early。【9題詳解】句意：一位來自北京的10歲學(xué)生，趙鑫說。此處表示泛指，且10對應(yīng)的英文ten是以輔音音素開頭的，故填a?！?0題詳解】句意：你覺得這個規(guī)則怎么樣？固定句式：Whatdoyouthinkofsth“你覺得某事怎么樣”，故填What。3、①.worried②.about【解析】【詳解】句意：我現(xiàn)在必須回家，否則我的父母會擔(dān)心我的。beworriedabout“擔(dān)心”，形容詞短語，故填worried；about。4、①.looking②.for【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在他們正在尋找他們的電話。lookfor“尋找”，根據(jù)“Now”可知，此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故填looking；for。5、①.Western②.beside③.searched④.herself⑤.locked⑥.noticed⑦.burnt⑧.presents⑨.brave⑩.nodded【解析】【詳解】解析略?？筛鶕?jù)教材原文可得出答案。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了詹姆斯·瓦特發(fā)明蒸汽機(jī)背后的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butwhenhelookedunderthelidhecouldseenothingbutwater.”可知男孩在蓋子下看到了水，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifthesteamfromsolittlewaterissostrong,whywouldnotthesteamfromagreatdealofwaterbeagreatdealstronger?Whycouldn’titbemadetomoveupamuchgreaterweight?Whycouldn’titbemadetoturnwheels?”（如果這么少的水產(chǎn)生的蒸汽如此強(qiáng)大，為什么大量的水產(chǎn)生的蒸汽不是更強(qiáng)大呢？為什么不能讓它向上移動更大的重量呢？為什么不能讓它轉(zhuǎn)動輪子呢？）以及“Astheboygrewup,henevergaveuplookingforanswerstothosequestions.Finally,hesucceededinfindingthem”可知這個男孩就是詹姆斯·瓦特，世界著名的蒸汽機(jī)第一種成功形式的發(fā)明者，所以他會同意蒸汽能使輪子轉(zhuǎn)動。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Withnoanswerstothesequestions,hisgrandmamadenoreply.Shewentaboutherworkquietlyandtheboykeptstudyingtheteakettleinhisplace.”可知奶奶沒有回答這些問題，應(yīng)該是因為奶奶不知道問題的答案，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Astheboygrewup,henevergaveuplookingforanswerstothosequestions.Finally,hesucceededinfindingthem.”（隨著男孩的成長，他從未放棄尋找這些問題的答案。最后，他成功地找到了它們。）可知them指的是“問題的答案”，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Watt’slittlequestionschangedtheworld.Yourlittlequestionsmightchangetheworld,too.”以及瓦特不斷問奶奶問題可知，作者想告訴我們要多問問題。故選B。四、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）7、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對話，Tina和Tom談?wù)撋现苣┑幕顒?。?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知，空處問和誰一起去度假的，選項B“你和誰一起去的？”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecampedinthemountains.”可知，空處問假期做了什么，選項C“你假期做了什么？”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwassunny.”可知，空處詢問天氣怎么樣，選項D“天氣怎么樣？”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.”可知，空處問有沒有拍一些照片，選項C“你拍了照片嗎？”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Didyouhavefunlastweekend?”和“Wow,prettycool.”可知，空處為肯定回答，表達(dá)自己上周做了什么有趣的活動，選項D“是的，我去看電影了?！狈险Z境。故選D。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.C6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了功夫奶奶張荷仙?！?題詳解】句意：這些天，她因為一段視頻吸引了功夫愛好者的眼球。lover喜愛者，名詞原形；lovers名詞復(fù)數(shù)；lovers’喜愛者的，名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格；lover’s名詞單數(shù)的所有格?？崭窈笫敲~，此處用名詞所有格，由語境可知，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：在視頻中，她在一場大型武術(shù)表演中展示了自己的功夫。a不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞；/零冠詞。此處指“一場武術(shù)表演”，big以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：她還教人們?nèi)绾尉毩?xí)功夫，幫助他們更好地理解功夫的精神。practicing練習(xí)，動名詞；practice動詞原形；practiced動詞過去式；topractice動詞不定式。此處是“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：四歲左右，她開始向父親學(xué)習(xí)武術(shù)，此后她一直在練習(xí)。start開始，動詞原形；starts動詞三單；started動詞過去式；isstarting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“ataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing”可知句子描述過去的事情，用一般過去時。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我父親甚至在生病的時候也教我功夫。myself我自己，反身代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；me我，賓格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。teachsb.sth.“教某人某物”，此處用代詞賓格。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：盡管張已經(jīng)快100歲了，但他仍然健康地生活著。health健康，名詞；healthy健康的，形容詞；healthily健康地，副詞；unhealthily不健康地，副詞。修飾動詞lives用副詞，根據(jù)語境可知，她的生活很健康。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：她每天早上5點起床，先喝水，然后練習(xí)功夫。so所以；but但；or或者；and和。根據(jù)“firstdrinkssomewater...thenpracticeskungfu”可知此處是順承關(guān)系，用and連接。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她早餐吃面條。for為了；in在……里面；on在……上面；as作為。根據(jù)“Shehassomenoodles...breakfast”可知早餐吃面條，用介詞for。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她從不熬夜，因為這對健康有害。always總是；never從不；sometimes有時；usually通常。根據(jù)“staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.”可知她認(rèn)為熬夜對健康不好，所以她從不熬夜。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在有數(shù)百人在學(xué)習(xí)功夫。hundredof錯誤形式；twohundreds錯誤形式；hundred百，前加具體數(shù)字；hundredsof數(shù)百的，前無具體數(shù)字?？崭窈鬅o具體數(shù)字，用結(jié)構(gòu)thousandsof。故選D。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、1.Hispenname./JinYongishispenname./Itishispenname.2.In1924.3.(To)HongKong./JinYongmovedtoHongKong(inthelate1940s)./HemovedtoHongKong(inthelate1940s).4.15(novels)./Hewrote15novels(in