山東省菏澤東明縣聯(lián)考2025年七年級英語第二學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—MustI________yourbikenow?—No,Youcankeepitforonemoreweek.A.borrow B.return C.move2、—IbelieveTonywillsucceedoneday.—Iagree.Heissohard-workingthatheworks________.A.alldayandallnight B.byhimself C.inthemorning3、—Doesthisbusgotothebeach?—No.You________thewrongway.YoushouldtakeNo.1Bus.A.go B.aregoing C.went D.willgo4、—Hehas________goodfriends.—Andheoftengoestomuseumwiththem.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle5、Theoldmansavedapoorlittlecat_______acoldmorninginwinter.A.in B.on C.at D.for6、—Whatdostudentsdoduringthespringbreak?—________,andtheydon’tneedtothinkaboutstudying!A.StudentsintheUSdon’thavetheirspringbreakB.NewterminAmericanschoolsbeginsasearlyasJanuaryC.MostAmericanschoolsgivestudentstwoweeksoffschoolD.Theyliketodomanythings7、—Shallwegoforawalk?—________It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.A.Goodidea! B.Don’tbesilly. C.Certainly!8、—HowlongmayI________theEnglishworkbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrow B.keep C.buy9、Atlast,they________theairportontime.A.arrive B.arrived C.arrivedat D.arrivedin10、Franceisfamous________wine.Itismade________grapes.A.for;from B.for;of C.as;from D.as;of二、短文填空（10分）11、

請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。DearLiuXiao,MynameisRebeccaandIamyournewfriend.I___1___fromLondon.Iam12andIaminGrade7.Iusuallyget___2___at6:00a.m.andhavebreakfastat6:30.ThenIgotoschoolat7:00.Ourschoolstartsat7:30inthemorning.Ihave___3___atschoolat12o’clockandIalwaysgohomeat3:30intheafternoon.Iamgoodatmaths.IalsolikeChinese___4___English.OnSaturdays,Ilikegoingtothecinemawithmyfriends.Myparentsusuallytake___5___totheparkonSundays.Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourlife.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Bestwishes,Rebecca三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。DoyouknowabouttheAmazonrainforest?Itishometomanydifferentkindsofanimalsandplants.ChicowasbornneartheAmazonrainforestinBrazilin1944andgot____1____jobwhenhewasveryyoung.Hemademoneyby____2____alittlerubber(橡膠)fromthetreesintheforest.Theforestanditspeoplelivedtogethercomfortably.Butsomepeopleonlythoughtabout____3____andneverthoughtaboutthefuture.In1980,they____4____theforesttobuildroads,housesandfactories.Chicowasangry,andhewanted____5____theforest.Hetalkedtothegovernment(政府)workers,____6____theydidn’tlistentohim.Thenheheldgroupmeetings.Hefoundlotsofpeopleagreedwithhim.Hishopegrew.____7____peoplecametogethertostoptheworkoftheforestdestroyers(破壞者).Theysavedlargeareasoftheforest.Later,hetraveledto____8____countriesforhelp.AlotofpeopleinthosecountrieswereveryinterestedinthisbraveBrazilian.Chicobecamefamousallovertheworld.ThegovernmentofBrazilstartedmakingplanstoprotecttheAmazonrainforest.Unluckily,Chicodiedrightoutsidehishome____9____December22,1988.Hislifewascutshort,butpeoplewouldrememberhimforprotectingrainforests.____10____wouldyoudotoprotecttheforestsinyourcountryafterhearingthestory?1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.take B.taking C.took3.A.their B.them C.themselves4.A.burn B.burns C.burnt5.A.saves B.tosave C.saving6.A.or B.but C.so7.A.Many B.Much C.Few8.A.theothers B.another C.other9.A.with B.on C.in10.A.Why B.Where C.What四、完形填空（10分）13、

Goodafternoon,boysandgirls.WelcometoourKungfuCircus(馬戲團).TodayIamhappyto____1____youthatourcircushasnewmembers(成員).____2____arethey?ThefirstoneisTiantian,amonkeyfromThailand.Tiantianisvery____3____.Hecan____4____abike.Look!____5____heridingwell?The____6____isadancinggroup.Thedancersareourelephants.Theyarefrom____7____,too.Theycanwalk____8____onlytwolegsanddancewithmusic.Oh,I____9____totellyoutheirnames.TheyareHuanhuan,Xixi,KaikaiandXinxin.Nowhaveagoodtimeinourcircus.Please____10____ourrules—nophotos,OK?Thanks.1.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell2.A.Where B.Who C.When D.How3.A.lazy B.shy C.smart D.dirty4.A.drive B.take C.ride D.by5.A.Is B.Are C.Am D.Be6.A.best B.first C.next D.only7.A.Africa B.China C.theUSA D.Thailand8.A.on B.in C.to D.at9.A.work B.forget C.learn D.listen10.A.keep B.follow C.read D.do五、閱讀理解（30分）14、XinhuaInternationalSchoolYoumustYoumustn’tGotoschoolontimeeverymorning.Wearminiskirts,jeansorhats.Eatlunchatschool.Runoreatintheclassroomandhallways.Listentotheteacherinclass.BringMP3sormobilephonestoschool.Bequietinthelibrary.Fightwithotherstudents.Finishyourhomeworkontime.Keephairlong.Standupwhenateachercomesintotheclassroom.Copyotherstudents’homework.1.Whatcan’tyouwearwhenyougotoschool?A.Schooluniforms. B.Coats. C.Jeans. D.Dresses.2.Whatcan’tyoubringtoschool?A.Books. B.MP3s. C.Mobilephones. D.MP3sandphones.3.Whatdoyouhavetodowhenyourteachercomesintotheclassroom?A.Handinhomework. B.Sayhellotohim. C.Standup. D.Cleantheclassroom.4.Whichisn’tallowedtodoatschool?A.Listentotheteacherinclass. B.Finishthehomeworkontime.C.Keephairlong. D.Bequietinthelibrary.5.IfyouareastudentfromXinhuaInternationalSchool,youmust________.A.eatlunchathome B.copyyourfriend’shomeworkC.runinthehallways D.gotoschoolontime15、Doyoulikewalkingintheforestorclimbingthehill?Studies（研究）showthatstayinginagreenplacewillmakepeoplefeelcomfortableandhappy.Buthowaboutblueplaces?Theyincludebeaches,rivers,lakesandsomeotherareaswithwater.“Therearealotofstudiesonhowgreenplaceshelpwithpeople’shealthandfeelings,butnotmanyonblueplaces,”MarkNieuwenhuijsen,ascientistsays.Areblueplacesgoodforpeople’shealthandfeelingstoo?Tolearnaboutit,Markandhisteammakeastudy.Ittakesthreeweeks.Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.Aftereachactivity,theteamusessomewaystoassess（評估）people’sfeelingsandhealth.Thentheyfindthatwalkinginblueplacesreallyhelpsalot.About55%ofpeoplearoundtheworldnowliveincitiesandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.Itisimportantforpeopletobuildmoreblueandgreenplacesinourdailylife.1.Blueplacesmainly（主要地）meanplaceswith________accordingtoParagraph1.A.plants B.animals C.grass D.water2.WhatdoesMarkmeaninParagraph2?A.Blueplacesdon’thelpwithpeople’shealth.B.Greenandblueplacesarebothgoodforhealth.C.Peopledon’tspendalotoftimestayinginblueplaces.D.Thereareonlyafewstudiesonblueplaces.3.InMark’sstudy,whichelements（要素）isdifferentinthethreeweeks?A.People. B.Time. C.Places. D.Activities.4.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.WhyMarkwantstodothestudy.B.HowMark’steammakesthestudy.C.Whyblueplaceshelpwithpeople’sfeelingsandhealth.D.Howlongpeopleshouldstayinblueplaceseachday.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Therearemorepeopleincitiesthanoutsidecitiesaroundtheworldnow.B.About55%ofpeoplewillliveincitiesaroundtheworldinthefuture.C.Moreandmorepeoplewillliveincitiesinthefuture.D.Weshouldhavemoreblueandgreenplacesinourdailylife.16、2023isayearoftheRabbit.DoyouknowwhythecatisnotintheChinesezodiac(生肖)?ThereisafamousChinesefolk(神話)storyaboutthis.TheJadeEmperor(玉皇大帝)asksallanimalstotakepartinarace.Thefirst12animalstofinishtheracewillbecomepartsofthezodiac.Atthattime,thecatandtherataregoodfriends.Whentheyhearabouttherace,thecatsaystotherat,“Weshouldgetupearlyfortherace,butIusuallywakeuplate.”Theratsayshewillmakehisfriendgetupearlyandtheycangotogether.However,onthemorningoftherace,theratissohappythathedoesn’twakethecatup.Hegoestothegatheringareahimselffortheraceandwinsthefirstplaceintherace.Anoxcomesnext,andthenatigerandarabbit.Thecatwakesuplateandhefindsthattheraceisalreadyover.Thecatdoesn’tliketheratatallafterthat.Ofcourse,itisonlyastory.1.Theyearbefore2023istheyearof_______.A.Rat B.Cat C.Tiger D.Rabbit2._______,soheworriedabouttherace.A.Thecatdoesn’tknowthewayB.Thecatcan’tgetupearlyC.Thecatcan’trunveryfastD.Thecatdoesn’tliketheraceatall3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theratalsogoestotheracelate.B.Thecatgetstothegatheringareaontime.C.Theratasksthecattowakeupearlyonthatday.D.Thecatandtheratbothwanttotakepartintherace.4.Aftertherace,thecatmayfeel_______whenheknowstheratwasthewinner.A.angry B.cheerful C.sad D.indifferent5.Wecanmostprobablyreadthetextinthe_________.A.sciencemagazine B.cartoonbookC.sportsbook D.storybook六、完成句子（10分）17、我盼望著假期的到來。Iam__________________myholiday.18、Shethinkstheice-cream________(嘗起來)good.19、Ittakesme20minutestogotoschoolonfoot.（就劃線部分提問）________________doesittakeyoutogotoschoolonfoot?20、如果你對畫畫感興趣，你可以加入美術(shù)俱樂部。You________________theartclub________you________interestedindrawing.21、Couldyoupleasekeeps________?Thebabyissleeping.七、補全對話（10分）22、

通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。A:It’sseveno’clock.____1____B:OK,Iknow.Whereismyschooluniform,Mom?A:It’sonthechair.____2____Iwillwashitthisafternoon.B:ButImustwearitonMonday.____3____A:Oh,Isee.Howisyourschoollife,John?B:It’sgood.____4____Myclassmatesarealsofriendly.A:Really?Youmustlistentoyourteacherscarefully（認真地）anddon’tfightwithyourclassmates.B:Isee.Ihavenotimeforbreakfast.____5____A:Takesomebreadtoschool.B:No,thanks.Ican’teatintheclassroom.A.Alltheteachersarenice.B.It’ssodirty.C.Getupquickly!D.Imustgonow.E.Canyoueatinclassroom?F.It’saschoolrule.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Michaelislateforschooltoday.Onhiswaytoschool,hemeetsanoldman.Theoldmanwantstogotothehospital.Hiswifeisillinhospital.Themanwantstoseehiswifeandtakesomefoodtoher.Buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Theoldmanisveryworried.Michaelwantstohelphim,buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Soheasksapolicemanforhelp.Thepolicemansays,“Walkalongthestreetandturnleftatthesecondstreet,thenwalkonandon,andthehospitalisonyourright.”“ButcanItakeabus?Isitfarfromhere?”Michaelasks.“No,youcan’t.Butyoucantakeataxi,”thepolicemansays.Michaelthanksthepolicemanandtakestheoldmantothehospitalbytaxi.Ittakesthemabouttwentyminutestogetthere.TheoldmanthanksMichaelalotandsaysheisagoodboy.WhenMichaelgetstoschool,thefirstclassisover.Histeacherisveryangry.Butwhensheknowswhathappens.ShethinksMichaeldoesagoodjob.AlltheteachersandclassmatesgiveabighandtoMichael.HisclassmateEmmahelpshimwithhismathsafterschool.Michaelsayshehasaspecialday.1.Wheredoestheoldmanwanttogo?___________________________________________2.Whatdoestheoldmanwanttodoaftergettingtothehospital?___________________________________________3.WhodoesMichaelaskforhelp?___________________________________________4.HowlongdoesittakeMichaelandtheoldmantogettothehospital?___________________________________________5.IsMichael’steacherangrywhensheknowswhathappens?___________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

假如你是Peter，你的筆友Alex想了解一下你的“家規(guī)(familyrules)”。請你寫一封回信，給Alex介紹一下。要求：語言合理、語句通順；60詞左右；信的開頭與結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearAlex,Thankyouforyourletter.Youwanttoknowmyfamilyrules.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyou!Yours,Peter

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我必須現(xiàn)在還你的自行車嗎？——不，你可以再借一周?？疾閯釉~辨析。borrow借入；return歸還；move移動。根據(jù)“No,Youcankeepitforonemoreweek.”可知，此處是指返還自行車。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我相信托尼總有一天會成功的。——我同意。他是如此的努力以至于整日整夜地工作?？疾槎陶Z辨析。alldayandallnight整日整夜地；byhimself獨自一人；inthemorning在早上。根據(jù)“IbelieveTonywillsucceedoneday.”及“Heissohard-working”可知，這里是指整日整夜地工作，故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這輛公共汽車去海灘嗎？——不。你走錯路了。你應(yīng)該乘1路公交車。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“You...thewrongway.YoushouldtakeNo.1Bus.”可知，空處是指走錯路了，強調(diào)現(xiàn)在正在走的路是錯的，用現(xiàn)在進行時，主語you后接are+doing。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——他有一些好朋友?！?jīng)常和他們一起去博物館?？疾榇~辨析。few沒有多少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞；little沒有多少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。此空修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式friends，排除C和D選項。根據(jù)“Andheoftengoestomuseumwiththem”可知，此處表示肯定含義，有一些好朋友，故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這位老人在一個寒冷的冬天的早晨救了一只可憐的小貓?？疾闀r間介詞的用法。in后跟季節(jié)/月份/年份/一天的早中晚類詞；on后跟具體某一天或具體某一天的早中晚；at后跟具體時刻；for一般接一段時間。句中空后是acoldmorninginwinter，表示具體某一天的早晨，應(yīng)使用on。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——學(xué)生們在春假期間做什么？——他們喜歡做很多事情，他們不需要考慮學(xué)習(xí)！考查情景交際。StudentsintheUSdon’thavetheirspringbreak美國的學(xué)生沒有春假；NewterminAmericanschoolsbeginsasearlyasJanuary美國學(xué)校的新學(xué)期早在一月份就開始了；MostAmericanschoolsgivestudentstwoweeksoffschool大多數(shù)美國學(xué)校給學(xué)生兩周的假期；Theyliketodomanythings他們喜歡做很多事情。根據(jù)“Whatdostudentsdoduringthespringbreak?”和“andtheydon’tneedtothinkaboutstudying!”可知，空處應(yīng)是介紹春假里做什么事情，D項符合語境，故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們?nèi)ド⒉胶脝?？——別傻了。太遲了。我們需要待在家里。考查情景交際。Goodidea!好主意；Don’tbesilly.別傻了；Certainly!當(dāng)然。根據(jù)“It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.”可知，空處應(yīng)是拒絕了對方的要求，B項符合語境，故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這本英語練習(xí)冊我可以借多長時間？——兩周。考查動詞辨析。borrow借；keep保存；buy買。howlong引起的問題，句中動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞，buy和borrow都是非延續(xù)性動詞，而keep是延續(xù)性動詞，故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：最后，他們準時到達了機場。考查動詞短語辨析。arriveat到達，后接小地點；arrivein到達，后接大地點。airport小地點，應(yīng)填arrivedat，故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：法國以紅酒而聞名。它由葡萄做成的。考查介詞辨析。befamousfor因……而聞名；befamousas作為……而聞名；bemadeof由……制成（能看出原料）；bemadefrom由……制成（不能看出原料）。根據(jù)“Franceisfamous...wine”可知法國以紅酒聞名，用befamousfor；紅酒由葡萄制成的，看不出原材料，用bemadefrom。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.come##am2.up3.lunch4.and5.me【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，麗貝卡給自己的新筆友劉曉寫了一封信?！?題詳解】句意：我來自倫敦?？崭窈鬄椤癓ondon”，此處指的是來自倫敦。come/befrom為固定搭配，意為“來自”，主語為“I”，故動詞come用原形，be動詞用am。故填come/am?！?題詳解】句意：我通常早上6點起床，6點半吃早餐。根據(jù)空格后“havebreakfastat6:30”可知，此處指的是6點起床。getup為動詞短語，意為“起床”，符合句意，故填up。【3題詳解】句意：我12點在學(xué)校吃午飯，下午3點半回家?？崭窈鬄椤癮t12o’clock”，可推斷此處指的是吃午餐。havelunch意為“吃午餐”，符合句意，故填lunch?！?題詳解】句意：我也喜歡中文和英語?？崭袂昂鬄椴⒘薪Y(jié)構(gòu)“Chinese”和“English”，故應(yīng)用表并列的連詞and連接。故填and?！?題詳解】句意：我父母通常在星期天帶我去公園?？崭窈蟆皌otheparkonSundays”提示，此處指父母帶“我”去公園，人稱代詞me為賓格，跟在謂語“take”后作賓語。故填me。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.B6.B7.A8.C9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了出生在巴西的奇科是如何保護森林，及其他雖然被殺了，但他改變了人們的思想?！?題詳解】句意：奇科1944年出生在巴西亞馬遜雨林附近，很小的時候就找到了一份工作。a一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這/這些，定冠詞，表特指。分析句子可知，此處泛指一份工作，且job是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a修飾。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他從森林里的樹上摘一點橡膠來賺錢。take取，動詞原形；taking取，動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；took取，動詞過去式。分析句子可知，介詞by之后跟名詞或動名詞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但有些人只考慮自己，從不考慮未來。their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；them他們，人稱代詞賓格；themselves他們自己，反身代詞。分析句子可知，主格和賓語是同意人稱，所以此處使用反身代詞作賓語。thinkaboutoneself“考慮自己”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：1980年，他們燒毀森林修建道路、房屋和工廠。burn燃燒，動詞原形；burns燃燒，動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；burnt燃燒，動詞的過去式/過去分詞。根據(jù)時間狀語“In1980”可知，句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，謂語動詞應(yīng)使用過去式。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：奇科很生氣，他想拯救森林。saves拯救，動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；tosave拯救，動詞不定式；saving拯救，現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞。分析句子可知，此處使用固定短語wanttodosth.，表示“想做某事”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他和政府工作人員談過，但他們不聽他的。or或者，表選擇；but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；so因此，表結(jié)果。分析句子可知，“他和政府工作人員談過”與“他們不聽他的”前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，使用but連接，符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：許多人聯(lián)合起來阻止森林破壞者的工作。Many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；Much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；Few很少，幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。分析句子可知，此處修飾表示復(fù)數(shù)意義的people，結(jié)合下文“Theysavedlargeareasoftheforest.他們拯救了大片森林。”可知，許多人參與拯救工作，因此使用many修飾。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：后來，他前往其他國家尋求幫助。theothers其余的，表示在一個范圍內(nèi)的其他全部，后面不加名詞；another另一個，其后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；other其他的，常用來修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。分析句子可知，此處修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)countries，應(yīng)使用other。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：不幸的是，奇科于1988年12月22日死在了家門口。with具有；on主要用于星期、具體日期以及具體某一天的早午晚前；in主要用于世紀、朝代、年月、季節(jié)和泛指的早午晚前。分析句子可知，1988年12月22日是一個具體日期，其前應(yīng)使用介詞on。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：聽了這個故事后，你會做什么來保護你國家的森林？Why為什么；Where哪里；What什么。分析句子可知，空處作do的賓語，所以使用What，表示“做什么”來保護森林。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.B3.C4.C5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了功夫馬戲團的新成員——來自泰國的猴子甜甜以及同樣來自泰國的四頭可愛的大象。它們能表演很多高難度的節(jié)目。【1題詳解】句意：今天我很高興地告訴大家，我們的馬戲團有了新成員。speak講，后接語言；say說，后接說話的內(nèi)容；talk談?wù)?；tell告訴。下文是介紹馬戲團的新成員，此處指的是“告訴”，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：它們是誰呢？Where哪里；Who誰；When什么時候；How怎么樣。根據(jù)“ThefirstoneisTiantian,amonkeyfromThailand.”可知，下文開始介紹新成員，由此可知此處提問“新成員是誰”，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：甜甜非常聰明。lazy懶惰的；shy害羞的；smart聰明的；dirty臟的。根據(jù)“Hecan...abike.”可知，猴子會騎自行車，說明聰明，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他會騎自行車。drive駕駛；take拿；ride騎；buy買。根據(jù)“...abike.Look!...heridingwell”可知，猴子會騎自行車，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：看！他騎得好嗎？Is是，be動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；Are是，be動詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；Am是，主語是I；Be是動詞原形。根據(jù)“...heridingwell”可知，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用is，和現(xiàn)在分詞riding構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進行時，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：接下來是一個舞蹈團隊。best最好的；first首先的；next接下來的；only只有，僅僅。上文介紹了第一名成員“ThefirstoneisTiantian.”，接下來介紹就用“next”，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：它們也來自泰國。Africa非洲；China中國；theUSA美國；Thailand泰國。由“too”說明它們與monkey來自同一個國家，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：它們可以只用兩條腿走路，并能跟著音樂跳舞。on在……上；in在……里；to朝；at在。“用腿走路”用介詞on，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：哦，我忘了告訴你們它們的名字了。work工作；forget忘記；learn學(xué)習(xí)；listen聽。根據(jù)“...totellyoutheirnames.TheyareHuanhuan,Xixi,KaikaiandXinxin.”可知，前面忘記介紹名字了，forgettodosth.“忘記做某事”。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：請遵守我們的規(guī)則——不要拍照，好嗎？keep保持；follow遵循；read閱讀；do做。禁止拍照是制定的規(guī)章制度，是觀眾必須要遵守的。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文以表格的形式介紹了新華國際學(xué)校的校規(guī)。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youmustn’t:Wearminiskirts,jeansorhats.”可知，不能穿牛仔褲。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youmustn’t:BringMP3sormobilephonestoschool.”可知，禁止把MP3和手機帶到學(xué)校。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youmust:Standupwhenateachercomesintotheclassroom.”可知，當(dāng)老師走進教室時，學(xué)生要起立。故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youmustn’t:Keephairlong.”可知，學(xué)生禁止留長發(fā)。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youmust:Gotoschoolontimeeverymorning.”可知，學(xué)生必須按時上學(xué)。故選D。15、1.D2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過馬克及其團隊的研究說明了人們在日常生活中建造更多的藍色和綠色場所是很重要的?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyincludebeaches,rivers,lakesandsomeotherareaswithwater.”可知，藍色的地方主要是指有水的地方。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearealotofstudiesonhowgreenplaceshelpwithpeople’shealthandfeelings,butnotmanyonblueplaces,”可知，關(guān)于藍色區(qū)域的研究很少。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.”可知，在馬克的研究中，這三周地點不同。故選C。【4題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.Aftereachactivity,theteamusessomewaystoassess（評估）people’sfeelingsandhealth.”可知，第三段主要講馬克的團隊是如何進行這項研究的。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“About55%ofpeoplearoundtheworldnowliveincitiesandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.”可知，現(xiàn)在全球約55%的人居住在城市，故B項”未來大約55%的人將生活在世界各地的城市?！辈徽_。故選B。16、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文簡要介紹了貓討厭老鼠的中國民間故事，是因為在參加十二生肖排位賽時，老鼠忘記叫醒貓一起去比賽。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“2023isayearoftheRabbit.”可知2023年是兔年，按照十二生肖順序，前一年則是虎年，故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weshouldgetupearlyfortherace,butIusuallywakeuplate.”可知，他不能早起，所以擔(dān)心比賽。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theratsayshewillmakehisfriendgetupearlyandtheycangotogether.”可判斷貓和老鼠都想?yún)⒓颖荣?，D選項表述正確。故選D。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thecatwakesuplateandhefindsthattheraceisalreadyover.Thecatdoesn’tliketheratatallafterthat.”可知在賽跑之后，當(dāng)貓知道老鼠是勝利者時，它可能會感到生氣。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。結(jié)合本文主旨大意，根據(jù)“ThereisafamousChinesefolkstoryaboutthis.”以及“Ofcourse,itisonlyastory.”可知本文是一篇寓言故事，最有可能在故事書上看到這篇文章。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.looking②.forward③.to【解析】【詳解】“盼望”可用動詞短語lookforwardto表示，根據(jù)“am”可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時，其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為：am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞，動詞look的現(xiàn)在分詞為looking。故填looking；forward；to。18、tastes【解析】【詳解】句意：她認為這種冰淇淋嘗起來很好。“嘗起來”taste，根據(jù)“thinks”可知主現(xiàn)從不限，此處陳述事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“theice-cream”后接動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式tastes。故填tastes。19、①.How②.long【解析】【詳解】句意：我步行去學(xué)校要花20分鐘。劃線部分為一段時間，特殊疑問句需用howlong提問，表示“多久”。故填How；long。20、①.can②.join③.if④.are【解析】【詳解】“如果”為if，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句可以用“情態(tài)動詞+動詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)?！皩Α信d趣”為beinterestedin，主語為you，be動詞用are；“可以”為can，是情態(tài)動詞；“參加俱樂部”為jointheclub，故填can；join；if；are。21、silent【解析】【詳解】句意：你能保持安靜嗎？寶寶在睡覺。keep保持，后接形容詞表狀態(tài)；根據(jù)下文“Thebabyissleeping”，結(jié)合首字母提示，可知“保持安靜”keepsilent符合語境，故填silent。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.C2.B3.F4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是快要遲到的學(xué)生和母親的對話。談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容和校服、校規(guī)和學(xué)校情況有關(guān)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前一句“It’sseveno’clock.現(xiàn)在7點鐘了”和下文“Whereismyschooluniform,Mom?我的校服在哪里，媽媽？”可知，要起床了。選項C“快點起床！”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上