福建省福州市2025屆英語八下期中聯(lián)考試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—WhydidyoumissyouronlineEnglishclassthisafternoon?—Oh,Icompletelyforgetaboutit!Iwill________ittoMissZhangrightaway.A.give B.send C.explain D.continue2、—Whatwereyourparentsdoingatthetimeofstormlastnight?—Myfatherwasreadinganewspaperwhilemymother________dinner.A.iscooking B.cooks C.wascooking D.willcook3、Thismathproblemistoodifficult.Canyouhelpme________?A.workonit B.workoutit C.workitout D.workforit4、—Don’tyouseethesign“NoParking!”ontheright?—Sorry,I________.ButnowIknowparkinghereisnotright.A.don’t B.didn’t C.hadn’t D.doesn’t5、Thegirlwasshyandalittle________whenshecametothenewclass.A.talented B.nervous C.alone D.unfair6、________excitingnewsitis!Wewillhaveaspringoutingnextweek.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata7、Don’tforgettotakethe________withyouwhenyougoabroadforfurtherstudy,boysandgirls.A.parade B.packet C.passport D.programme8、—Whatdidyouseeatthattime?—People______awayquicklywhentheoldbuildingfelldown.A.wererunning B.run C.wouldrun D.ran9、—Hmm,something_______sogood.Whatisit?—Hand-madecake.Comeandtrysome.A.tastes B.smells C.sounds10、—________istheWestLake?—It’sabout49squarekilometres.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howlarge二、補全對話（10分）11、根據(jù)對話內容，從下面選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Hello!Jack._____1_____B:IamreadingamagazineabouttheMilkyWay.A:_____2_____B:Yes,verymuch.Ihavebeeninterestedinspaceforalongtime.A:_____3_____B:Iwanttobeascientist.I’lldoresearchonspace.A:_____4_____B:Yes,Ido.That’smydream.A:Don’tyouthinkthatlivinginspaceisboring?B:Idon’tthinkso._____5_____A:Hopeyourdreamwillcometrue.B:Thanks,Mary.A.Ithinkit’sexciting.B.Whatareyouupto?C.Youmustbeinterestedinit.D.Doyouwanttoliveinspace?E.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?F.Whatdoyouwant?三、語法填空（10分）12、Longagoandfaraway,therelivedanoldmanandanoldwoman.Oneday,whilethewoman____1____clothesintheriver,shesawagreatbigorangeonthewatermovingslowlytowardsher.Excitedly,shecaughttheorangeanddecided____2____ithometoeat.____3____thewomanbegantoopentheorange,suddenly,outjumpedalittlelovelyboy!Themanandwomandidn’tknowwhattheyshoulddo.ButtheyfeltveryhappyandnamedtheboyBobonaro,orOrangeBoy.Astimewentby,theboybecameverystrongandbrave.Lifewaswonderfuluntilsomerobbers(盜賊)movedontoanearbyisland.Therobberswerealwaysstealing____4____thingsfromthepeople.Bobonarowantedtodriveallofthemaway.Soheputsomeofhismother’sdeliciousfoodinto____5____boxandlefthomewithitfortheisland.Alongtheway,hemetadog,amonkeyandabird.Bobonarogave____6____foodandhelpedthemalot.Sotheybecamegoodfriends.Whenhetoldthemabouthisproblem,____7____ofthethreefriendssaid,“Iwillhelpyougettherobbersaway.”Finally,Bobonaroandhisfriendsdrovetherobbersaway____8____.Bobonarocouldreturnhomewiththevaluablethingsthatwerestolenbytherobbers____9____thehelpofhisthreefriends.Allthepeopleinthetown____10____sohappytoseetheirthingsbackthattheycheeredandcalledhimahero.1.A.washes B.iswashing C.waswashing D.washed2.A.take B.totake C.throw D.tothrow3.A.After B.When C.While D.If4.A.many B.much C.little D.few5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs7.A.none B.neither C.either D.each8.A.successfully B.successful C.success D.succeed9.A.in B.on C.with D.at10.A.is B.was C.are D.were四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Whenmydaughterwasinprimaryschool,shebroughthomefoursmalltwigs(嫩枝)fromschooltoplant.Noneofthemlookedverystrong.Butwithhopeforthefuture,Iplanted___1___somewhereinouryardthathadenoughsunshine.Overtheyears,becauseofthepoorsoil(土壤),threeofthem___2___.Onlyonewasalive.Itgrewcrooked(彎彎曲曲的)andvery___3___.Itnevergotverytall.Itlookedmorelikeafatbushthanatree.Later,I___4___thatitwasstartingtodie.Thelowerbrancheswerebecomingbare.Onlythetopthirdofthe___5___wasstillgreen.Ididmybestto___6___itbyfeedingitalotoffertilizer(肥料),butitdidn’twork.Lateronemorning,I___7___andlookedatitagain.Iwaswonderingwhether(是否)itwouldbebettertojustcutitdown.Itwouldmaketheyardlook___8___.AsIwalkedovertotakeacloserlookatit,Inoticed___9___movingwithintheleaves.Itwasarobin(知更鳥)patiently____10____anest(鳥巢)inthetopbranches.I____11____whenIlookedatit.Ithoughtmaybethisoldtreewasstill____12____.Itmightnotbehealthyorpretty,butitcouldstillgiveabirda____13____.Thestoryofthistreetoldmethatallofour____14____havemeaning.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherweareyoungandstrongoroldandsick.Untilourlastbreath(呼吸),wehavethingstodo,lovetogive,andjoyto____15____.Wecanhelptomakethisworldabetterandmorebeautifulplace.1.A.it B.her C.him D.them2.A.died B.lived C.continued D.returned3.A.quickly B.slowly C.strongly D.healthily4.A.dreamed B.heard C.noticed D.remembered5.A.tree B.bush C.leaf D.twig6.A.know B.save C.use D.water7.A.wenton B.wentaway C.wentout D.wentfor8.A.happier B.cleaner C.dirtier D.fresher9.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything10.A.building B.finding C.taking D.picking11.A.agreed B.smiled C.lifted D.missed12.A.colorful B.careful C.useless D.useful13.A.village B.house C.home D.flat14.A.dreams B.results C.lives D.houses15.A.share B.make C.leave D.help五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Onceuponatime,thereweretensuns.Eachday,oneofthemwentuptothesky.However,onedaytheyallwentouttogether.Theskywastoobrightforpeopletoopentheireyes.Andthesunsmadethetemperaturetoohigh.Afterawhile,theriversweredryandtheplantsdied.Manypeoplefeltsohotthattheycouldn’tstandanymore.OnegodgotangryandsentHouYitoteachthemalesson.WhenHouYisawtheterriblescene,heshotthesunsonebyone.Whentheninthonefellfromthesky,peopleaskedhimtostop.Ifheshotallthesunsdown,thewholeworldwouldgetdarkandnoonewouldlive.Aftertheskybecameclearandblueagain,peoplecheeredwithjoy.Atlast,theonlysunrisesinthemorningeveryday.根據(jù)短文內容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的為“T”，錯誤的為“F”。1.Longlongago,thereweretensunsinthesky.2.Oneofthesunsmadethetemperaturetoohightodrytherivers.3.HouYigotsoangrythathedecidedtoteachthesunsalesson.4.Atlast,HouYishotninesunsdownonebyone.5.Nowthereisonlyonesunrisinginthesky.15、Teenagersafety(安全)isbecomingaseriousproblemthesedays.Accordingtoasurvey,allkindsofaccidentshappentoteenagersinChinaeveryyear.The12-year-oldSunXiaowasridinghomewhenamansuddenlyjumpedoutfromtheroadside,stoppedhimandrodeSunXiao’sbikeaway.SunXiaowasreallyscared,buthedidn’trunaftertherobber(盜匪).Instead,hecalledthepolicequickly.

“Safetyisthemostimportant,”SunXiaosaid.Herememberedwhathisteachertoldhiminhisfirstaidclass.“Itisnotsafetorunafteramanwhoismuchstrongerthanyou.”SunXiaoisajuniorschoolstudent.HisschoolisoneofthefirsttohavefirstaideducationinChina.Junior1studentsattheschoolmusttaketheclassonceaweek.Thefirstaidclassesaretoteachstudentsskillssothattheycansavethemselvesinthedangeroussituation.Studentsathisschooloftenlearnbyrole-playinginfirstaidclasses.“Iactedasastrangerknocking(敲)atthedoor.Aclassmatestoodinsidethedoorandaskedseveralquestionsbeforelettingmein.Thenwechangedrolesanddiditagain,”LiuLeisaid.“Welearnedalotwhilehavingfunatrole-playing.”“Theteachertoldusthatweshouldtrynottogooutalone.Ifsomeonetriestodobadthingstous,wemayhittheireyesornoses.Thenweshouldquicklyrunintoacrowdedplace,”saidZhouLan,a13-year-oldboy.1.Whatdoesthetexttalkabout?A.TeenagerSport. B.TeenagerSafety.C.TeenagerGrade. D.TeenagerSleep.2.Whatdoes“firstaid”probablymeaninChinese?A.保健 B.業(yè)余 C.急救 D.娛樂3.Whydidn’tSunXiaorunaftertherobber?A.Becausehewastootiredtorun. B.Becausehefoundsomeonetohelp.C.Becausetherobberrantoofast. D.Becausehethoughtitwasnotsafe.4.Studentshavethefirstaidclassesinorderto________.A.developtheactingskills B.runaftertherobbersC.havesomethingforfun D.beawayfromdanger5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Junior1studentsatSunXiao’sschooltakethefirstaidclassonceaweek.B.ManystudentsatSunXiao’sschoolhavefuninfirstaidclasses.C.SunXiao’sschoolistheonlyonetohavefirstaideducationinChina.D.Weshouldquicklyrunintoacrowdedplaceif

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person.16、ComeandAdopt(收養(yǎng))TessBreed(品種):DomesticShortHairAge:2yearsoldColor:BrownSex:FemaleHi,I’mTess.IarriveatBestFriendstwoweeksago.I’mfromChicago.Myformer(先前的)ownerabandonedmebecausehiswifedidn’tlikeme.I’mgoodwithchildren.I’mveryquietandshy.Ihatetoliveinanoisyplace.Ineedaquiethome.Wouldyouliketotakemehome?Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutme,pleaseemailadoptions@.Thankyouforadopting!1.AboutTesswecanknowsomeinformationEXCEPTits________.A.age B.color C.sex D.weight2.WhendidTessarriveatBestFriends?A.Twodaysago. B.Twoweeksago. C.Twomonthsago. D.Twoyearsago.3.Theunderlineword“abandoned”probablymeans________inChinese.A.收養(yǎng) B.捐助 C.遺棄 D.保護4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Tesscangetonwellwithchildren. B.Tessisaquietandshycat.C.Tesswantstoliveinaquietplace. D.ToknowmoreaboutTess,youcancallthem.5.Thepassagemaycomefrom________.A.anovel B.areport C.anewspaper D.astorybook六、完成句子（10分）17、Youwillhavealotoffuninthis________(古老的)city.18、southeast,Fujian_________________________________________________________19、up,the,came,idea,who,with________________________________________?20、payfor_______________________________________21、雖然我們住在不同的城市，但我們彼此仍然保持著聯(lián)系。Weliveindifferentcities,butwestill________________________________eachother.七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項是多余選項。manwaswalkingthroughthewoodswithhisaxe(斧頭)whenasmalltreecalledtohim.Itsaid,“Hellofriend.Canyoucutdownthosebiggertrees?Theyarestoppingthesun.___1___.Ican’tfeelthewind.”Thelittletreeheldoutitstinyleaves.___2___.Itcontinued,“Ifthosetreesweregone,I’dbeabletogrow.Ayearfromnow,I’dbethebiggesttreehere.Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.”___3___.Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.Soonheclearedlotsofplacesaroundthesmalltree.Nowitwouldbeabletofeelthesunandwind.Itwouldgrowbiggerandbecomethebiggesttreeinthatarea.Butsomethingelsehappenedinstead.Thesun’sheatcamefirst,burningthesmalltree,whichwasn’tusedtosomuchsunlight.Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreestoprotectit,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.___4___.“You’vebeenquitefoolish,”saidasnakethatsawwhathadhappened.“Youthoughtthisonyourself.Ifyou’dleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.___5___.Ifyouhadjustwaitedlonger,youwouldhavegrowntobejustasbigasthem.Youwillbestrong.Butnow,you’renearlygone.”A.ItlookedsosadB.ItseemedveryhappyC.ThebiggertreeshurtyouD.TheyprotectedyouE.Soon,thetreewasnearlydeadF.ThemanthoughtforawhileandthenagreedG.Itissocrowded(擁擠的)herethatIhavenospacetospread(展開)myroots八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內容TeenagerwithAutismSwimstowardVictoryChenXingrongwonfivemedals,includingagold,atthe11thNationalGamesforPersonswithDisabilitiesandthe8thNationalSpecialOlympicsGames.BorninHainanProvince,ChenXingrongcouldnotsayaworduntilhewas2yearsold.WhenChenXingrongwasfoundautistic(自閉的),hisparentswereworried.In2012,hisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism,sohespentmonthslearninghowtoswimbywatchingvideosandreadingbooks.WhenChenXingrongwas5yearsold,hebegantoteachhimhowtoswim.Attheverybeginning,butallhiseffortsfailed(失敗).Tohissurprise,hediscoveredthathissonhaddevelopedtheabilitytocontrolhisbreathunderwater.Itgreatlyincreasedhisconfidence.Soonswimmingbecameakeyactivityofthefamily.Hisfatherplannedallhisexercisesforhimatfirst,butthenitwasalluptohim.Hedecidedhowmanyexerciseshewantedtodo,andhisparentsrespectedhischoices.Itwasaprocessofself-management.Withhisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance(毅力),hesucceededinwinningmanymedalsintheswimmingcompetitions.Aswellasswimming,learningbasiclifeskillsisalsoanimportantpartoflifeforateenagerwithautism.Hisfatherhopesthathissoncanlivewellonhisownwhenheandhiswifegrowold.Tohelpthepublictoknowmoreaboutautisticpeoplesoastoreducemisunderstanding,heonceorganized(組織)500peopletowatchafilmaboutautism.Thankstohisfather’sendlessefforts,ChenXingronghaslearnedtobuyfoodinthemarketintheirneighborhood.Healsodoesvoluntaryjobsatsupermarketsandfast-foodrestaurants,suchasarrangingshelvesandcleaningdiningtables.“Heisgoodatskillfullyarrangingthings.Heispartofthecommunity,”hisfathersaysproudly.1.WhencouldChenXingrongsayaword?______________________________________2.WhydidChenXingrongneedtolearnswimmingathisearlyyear?______________________________________3.WhatmadeChenXingrongsucceedinswimming?______________________________________4.HowdidChenXingrong’sfatherhelpthepublictounderstandautisticpeople?______________________________________5.Whatcanwedotohelppeoplewithautism?Why?______________________________________九、書面表達（20分）寫出幾條對環(huán)境保護的建議。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么錯過了今天下午的在線英語課？——哦，我完全忘了它！我馬上會向張老師解釋?？疾閯釉~辨析。give給；send寄送；explain解釋；continue繼續(xù)。根據(jù)問句“WhydidyoumissyouronlineEnglishclassthisafternoon?”可知，答句應是指向張老師解釋缺席英語課的原因。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你們父母昨晚在暴風雨的時候在干什么？——我的父親在看報紙，而我的母親在做飯?？疾檫^去進行時。iscooking現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)；cooks一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；wascooking過去進行時態(tài)；willcook一般將來時態(tài)。根據(jù)題干可知，本句是while引導的時間狀語從句，表示在一個動作進行的同時另一個動作也在進行，再由答語前半句中的“wasreading”可知，句子時態(tài)用過去進行時。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這道數(shù)學題太難了。你能幫我解決這個問題嗎？考查動詞詞組辨析。workon致力于，從事于；workout可以解決，設計出；workfor為……做事。根據(jù)“Thismathproblemistoodifficult.”這題太難了，可知指的是你能“幫我”嗎。workout短語中，out是副詞，賓語是代詞時，要放在兩詞之間。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你沒有看到右邊的“禁止停車”的標志嗎？——對不起，我沒有看到。但是現(xiàn)在我知道在這兒停車是不對的了。考查動詞的時態(tài)辨析。本題表示“你告訴我之前，我沒有看到?！北硎具^去，用一般過去時態(tài)。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這個女孩來到新班級時很害羞，有點緊張?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。talented有才華的；nervous緊張的；alone孤獨的；unfair不公平的。根據(jù)“whenshecametothenewclass”可知，當她來到新班級時這個女孩很害羞和緊張。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：多么令人興奮的消息??！下周我們將有一次春游?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)“excitingnews”可知，其為名詞短語，且news“消息”為不可數(shù)名詞，此時應用感嘆句句型“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂”。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們，出國深造時別忘了帶上護照?？疾槊~辨析。parade游行；packet小包裹；passport護照；programme節(jié)目。根據(jù)“whenyougoabroadforfurtherstudy”可知，出國需要護照。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——那時候你看到了什么？——當老建筑倒塌時，人們迅速逃跑?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)問句中“atthattime”及“whentheoldbuildingfelldown”可知，此處應用過去進行時，其結構為“was/were+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞”，主語是名詞復數(shù)people，be動詞用were，故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——嗯，有些東西聞起來很香。這是什么？——手工制作的蛋糕。來試試吧?？疾閯釉~辨析。tastes品嘗；smells聞；sounds聽起來。根據(jù)“something...sogood.Whatisit”he"Comeandtrysome.”可知還沒品嘗，此處指的是“聞起來”很好，故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——西湖有多大？——大約49平方公里?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howlong多長，多久；Howoften多久一次；Howlarge多大。根據(jù)“It’sabout49squarekilometres.”可知，問句對占地面積進行提問，用Howlarge。故選C。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.B2.C3.E4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要談論了Jack的夢想?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IamreadingamagazineabouttheMilkyWay”可知此處詢問對方在做什么，選項B“你在干什么”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IamreadingamagazineabouttheMilkyWay”以及“Yes,verymuch.Ihavebeeninterestedinspaceforalongtime”可知此處表示對方一定對太空很感興趣，選項C“你一定對它很感興趣”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttobeascientist”可知此處詢問對方長大后想干什么，選項E“你長大后想成為什么樣的人”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido.That’smydream”可知此處是一個以do開頭的一般疑問句，選項D“你想住在太空嗎”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Idon’tthinkso”可知此處對住在太空進行積極評價，選項A“我認為它是激動人心的”符合語境。故選A。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.A6.C7.D8.A9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了老夫婦收養(yǎng)了從橙子里跳出來的男孩子，男孩長大后，幫助村民趕走盜賊，奪回財產的故事?！?題詳解】句意：一天，當女人正在河里洗衣服，她看見一個很大的橙子在水上朝她緩慢地移動。washes洗；iswashing正在洗；waswashing正在洗；washed洗。句子是while引導的時間狀語從句，由saw可知時態(tài)為過去時，從句時態(tài)應用過去進行時。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：很興奮，她抓住橙子，決定帶回家吃掉。take拿，原型；totake去拿，不定式；throw扔，原型；tothrow去扔，不定式。短語decidetodosth表示“決定做某事”，其后應用動詞不定式形式，而takeithome表示“帶它回家”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當女人開始要打開橙子的時候，突然跳出一個可愛的男孩子。After在……之后；When當……時；While當……時；If如果，是否。根據(jù)“thewomanbegantoopentheorange,suddenly,outjumpedalittlelovelyboy!”可知開始打開橙子和男孩跳出來幾乎同時發(fā)生，且從句謂語動詞是短暫性動詞，所以應用when引導的時間狀語從句。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：盜賊總是從人們那里偷很多的東西。many很多；much很多；little幾乎沒有；few幾乎沒有。根據(jù)“Bobonarowantedtodriveallofthemaway.”可知波波納羅想要趕走他們全部，因此可推知盜賊是偷了很多東西，things是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，前面應用many。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：所以他把媽媽做的一些美食放進一個箱子里就帶著它離開家前往小島了。a一，用于輔音音素前；an一，用于元音音素前；the表示特指；/不填。名詞box是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，前面應有不定冠詞修飾，而box是輔音音素開頭，應用a。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：波波納羅給了它們食物并且?guī)椭鼈兒芏?。they它們，主格；their它們的，形容詞性物主代詞；them它們，賓格；theirs它們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)后面“andhelpedthemalot.”可知幫了它們很多，因此此處是表示給它們食物，應用賓格形式。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當他告訴它們他的問題，三個朋友每個都說“我會幫你趕走盜賊的”。none沒有，三者或以上；neither都沒有，兩者；either要么；each每一個。根據(jù)后文的“Finally,Bobonaroandhisfriendsdrovetherobbersaway…”可知波波納羅和朋友一起趕走了盜賊，因此是每個朋友都說會幫忙。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：最后，波波納羅和他的朋友成功地趕走了盜賊。successfully成功地；successful成功的；success成功；succeed成功。根據(jù)“Bobonaroandhisfriendsdrovetherobbersaway…”可知，應用副詞修飾動詞短語droveaway。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：在他三個朋友的幫助下，波波納羅可以帶著盜賊偷走的珍寶回家。in在……里面；on在……上面；with和；at在。短語withthehelpofsb表示“在某人的幫助下”。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：鎮(zhèn)上的所有人都很開心看到他們的東西回來了，以至于他們都歡呼并把他成為英雄。is是；was是；are是；were是。根據(jù)“cheeredandcalled”可知句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，句子主語是allthepeople，是復數(shù)，應用were。故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A6.B7.C8.B9.A10.A11.B12.D13.C14.C15.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要介紹了作者的女兒帶回四個嫩枝，有三個因為土壤貧瘠死了，后來，最后一棵也變禿了，但是作者偶然看到一只知更鳥在樹枝上筑巢，從而讓作者知道所有的生命都是有價值的?！?題詳解】句意：但懷著對未來的希望，我把它們種在院子里陽光充足的地方。it它；her她；him他；them它們。此處指代foursmalltwigs，故用“它們”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：多年來，因為土壤貧瘠，他們中的三個死了。died死；lived居??；continued繼續(xù)；returned返回。根據(jù)“Onlyonewasalive.”可知，三個死了，只有一個活著。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它長得歪歪扭扭的，長得很慢。quickly快速地；slowly慢地；strongly強烈地；healthily健康地。根據(jù)“Itnevergotverytall.”可知，它長得很慢，所以沒有長很高。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：后來，我注意到它開始死去。dreamed夢見；heard聽到；noticed注意；remembered記得。根據(jù)“Thelowerbrancheswerebecomingbare.”可知，我注意到了它開始死去。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：只有樹的頂端的三分之一還是綠色的。tree樹；bush灌木；leaf葉子；twig嫩枝。根據(jù)“Thelowerbranches”可知，嫩枝已經長成了樹，有了樹枝。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我盡了最大的努力救它，給它喂了很多肥料，但沒有用。know知道；save救；use使用；water澆水。根據(jù)“byfeedingitalotoffertilizer”可知，施肥是為了救它。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：后來的一天早上，我又出去看了看。wenton繼續(xù)；wentaway走開；wentout出去；wentfor為……而去。根據(jù)“Iplanted…somewhereinouryard”可知，樹在院子里，所以我出去看它們。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這會讓院子看起來更干凈。happier更快樂的；cleaner更干凈的；dirtier更臟的；fresher更新鮮的。根據(jù)“Iwaswonderingwhether(是否)itwouldbebettertojustcutitdown.”可知，因為把樹砍了后院子會更加干凈，所以我在考慮要不要砍掉。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當我走過去湊近看的時候，我注意到樹葉里有什么東西在動。something某物；anything任何東西；nothing沒有什么；everything一切。根據(jù)“Itwasarobin”可知，我看到了某個東西在動，指的是更知鳥。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：這是一只知更鳥耐心地在樹枝頂端筑巢。building建造；finding找到；taking拿；picking摘。根據(jù)“Itwasarobin(知更鳥)patiently…anest(鳥巢)inthetopbranches.”可知，鳥在筑巢。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：我看著它的時候微笑著。agreed同意；smiled微笑；lifted抬起；missed錯過。根據(jù)“Ithoughtmaybethisoldtreewasstill…”可知，我意識到樹是有用的，不能砍掉，所以微笑。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：我想也許這棵老樹還有用。colorful多彩的；careful仔細的；useless無用的；useful有用的。根據(jù)“itcouldstillgiveabirda…”可知，它讓鳥有了家，所以是有用的。故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：它可能不健康也不漂亮，但它仍然可以給鳥一個家village村莊；house房子；home家；flat公寓。根據(jù)“Itwasarobin(知更鳥)patiently…anest(鳥巢)inthetopbranches.”可知，鳥在樹上筑巢，樹給了鳥一個家。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：這棵樹的故事告訴我，我們所有人的生命都有意義。dreams夢想；results結果；lives生命；houses房子。根據(jù)全文可知，女兒帶回四個嫩枝，有三個因為土壤貧瘠死了，后來，最后一棵也變禿了，但是我偶然看到一只知更鳥在樹枝上筑巢，從而知道了所有的生命都是有價值的。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：直到生命的最后一刻，我們都有事情要做，有愛要付出，有快樂要分享。share分享；make使得；leave離開；help幫助。根據(jù)“joyto…”可知，快樂要分享。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.T2.F3.F4.T5.T【解析】【導語】本文是一個后羿射日的神話故事?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onceuponatime,thereweretensuns.”可知，天空中從前有十個太陽。故答案為T?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andthesunsmadethetemperaturetoohigh.Afterawhile,theriversweredryandtheplantsdied.”可知，不是一個太陽使得溫度變高，是十個太陽。故答案為F?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnegodgotangryandsentHouYitoteachthemalesson.”可知，應是一個神生氣了派后羿射日，而不是后羿生氣了。故答案為F。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“heshotthesunsonebyone.Whentheninthonefellfromthesky,peopleaskedhimtostop.”可知，射掉了九個。故答案為T?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atlast,theonlysunrisesinthemorningeveryday.”可知，只有一個太陽了。故答案為T。15、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要討論了青少年安全問題?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Teenagersafety(安全)isbecomingaseriousproblemthesedays.”及全文可知，本文主要討論了青少年安全問題。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文“Thefirstaidclassesaretoteachstudentsskillssothattheycansavethemselvesinthedangeroussituation.”可知，課程旨在教授學生技能，使他們能夠在危險的情況下自救，可推測劃線單詞意思是“急救”，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisnotsafetorunafteramanwhoismuchstrongerthanyou.”可知，他認為“追趕一個比你強壯得多的人是不安全的”，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefirstaidclassesaretoteachstudentsskillssothattheycansavethemselvesinthedangeroussituation.”可知，急救課程旨在教授學生技能，使他們能夠在危險的情況下自救，故選D。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SunXiaoisajuniorschoolstudent.HisschoolisoneofthefirsttohavefirstaideducationinChina.”可知，孫曉的學校是第一批接受急救教育的學校之一，所以C選項“孫曉的學校是中國唯一一所接受急救教育的學校?！北硎鲥e誤，故選C。16、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文為一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了被遺棄的貓Tess想要找一個新家，以及關于它的相關信息?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age:2yearsold”、“Color:Brown”和“Sex:Female”可知，關于Tess，我們知道它的年齡、顏色和性別，不知道它的體重。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IarriveatBestFriendstwoweeksago”可知，Tess是兩周前到的BestFriends。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Myformer(先前的)ownerabandonedmebecausehiswifedidn’tlikeme”可知，Tess先前主人的妻子不喜歡它，故可推測出，先前的主人是遺棄了Tess。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutme,pleaseemailadoptions@.”可知，如果想了解更多的信息，可以發(fā)電子郵件，而不是打電話。故選項D表述錯誤。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要是給被遺棄的貓Tess找一個新家，故可推測出可能會出現(xiàn)在報紙上。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、ancient【解析】【詳解】句意：在這個古老的城市，你會玩得很高興。根據(jù)所給中文提示，可拼寫出形容詞ancient，在句中作定語修飾名詞“city”。故填ancient。18、TaiwanistothesoutheastofFujian.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及所給詞可知，此處可表達為“臺灣在福建的東南部”。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是Taiwan，be動詞用is，且臺灣和福建是隔海，用介詞to，在福建的東南部：tothesoutheastofFujian。故填TaiwanistothesoutheastofFujian.19、Whocameupwiththeidea【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點可知應用疑問句形式，分析所給單詞可知句子應為特殊疑問句，who特殊疑問詞放在句首，作主語，首字母需要大寫，cameupwith作謂語，the修飾名詞idea作賓語，放在句尾。故填Whocameupwiththeidea?“誰想出了這個主意？”20、Thewomanispayingforthetripnow【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“payfor”可知，本句應表達為“現(xiàn)在那位女士正在支付這次旅行的費用”。時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時，主語thewoman；謂語ispayingfor；賓語thetrip；時間狀語now。故答案為Thewomanispayingforthetripnow.21、①.keep②.in③.touch④.with【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，空處缺少了“保持聯(lián)系”，英文表達為keepintouchwith，主語是we，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞用原形。故填keep；in；touch；with。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.G2.A3.F4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則寓言故事，通過小樹的故事告訴我們不要恩將仇報的道理?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyarestoppingthesun.”和“Ican’tfeelthewind.”可知，此處應是大樹給小樹帶來的影響，G選項“這里太擁擠了，我沒有地方扎根”符合語境，故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itcontinued,‘Ifthosetreesweregone,I’dbeabletogrow.Ayearfromnow,I’dbethebiggesttreehere.Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.’”可知，此處應是小樹因為大樹的存在而不開心，A選項“他看起來很難過”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.”可知，那個人同意砍掉大樹了，F(xiàn)選項“那人想了一會兒，同意了”符合語境，故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreestoprotectit,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.”可知，此處應是大樹被砍對小樹的影響，E選項“很快，這棵樹就快死了”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyou’dleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.”可知，此處應是大樹的存在對小樹的影響，D選項“它們保護你”符合語境，故選D。八、閱讀表達（10分）23、1.Whenhewas2yearsold.2.Becausehisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism.3.Hisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance.4.Heo