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內(nèi)蒙古北京八中烏蘭察布分校2025屆英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿(mǎn)分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分20分)1、—Wouldyoumind________somechocolate?—Sorry,Ihavemadeupmymind________weight.A.tohave;tolose B.having;losing C.having;tolose D.tohave;losing2、There________ariverinfrontofthehouse,butnowthegovernmenthasturneditintofarmland.A.usedtobe B.usedtohave C.isusedtobe D.isusedtohave3、Becauseoftheillness,thereare______touriststhisyearthanseveralyearsago.A.more B.most C.fewer D.less4、IgotafewEnglishdictionaries.Thatoneonthedeskis________useful.Itisthenumberoneinmyheart.A.much B.themost C.alittle D.more5、Sometimeswearetoobusydealingwithsmallproblems________therealmeaninginlife.A.realizing B.realize C.torealize D.toberealized6、AstheChinesenationalflag________,IwassohappythatIcried.A.wasrising B.hasrisen C.willrise D.rises7、—YouwerenotinwhenIwenttoyouyesterday.—Oh,I________forafriendfromEnglandattheairportatthatmoment.A.waited B.waswaiting C.amwaiting D.havewaited8、Letme________someofmyfriendstoyou.ThisisMike.A.celebrate B.introduce C.invite D.choose9、—__________,madam?—Sure,potatosaladandbeef.A.MayIhavethebill B.MayItakeyourorder C.What’swrongwithyou10、—Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythisbook.—________.A.NeitherdoI B.NeitherIdo C.SodoI D.SoIdo二、完成句子(共5小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)11、saltlake,is,intheworld,what,the,deepest___________________________________?12、Ourteacheralwaysr_______usasherchildren.13、We________/r?’si:vd/awarmwelcomefromourhosts.14、Withther________developmentoftechnology,peoplenowliveamucheasierlife.15、ManyforeignersenjoyChinesefashion,e________theTangcostume.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10分)16、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話(huà)的意思連貫、完整。(BobandJaneareclassmates.Theyaretalkingattheschoolgate.)A:Hi,Jane.Youlookunhappytoday.__________1__________?B:Ihadalittleaccidentyesterday.A:Oh?__________2__________?B:Icametoschoolyesterdaymorning.Irodetoofast.Whenthetrafficlightswerered,Icouldn’tstopmybikeatonce.Ihitthecarinfrontofme.A:__________3__________.Wereyouhurtbadly?B:No.IwasOK.Butmybikewasbroken.A:__________4__________.Icanmenditforyou.B:Really?A:Ofcourse.It’seasy.B:Thankyou.A:___________5___________.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Sometimes,youwillfeelunhappy.Youmayforgethowgreatyouare.Whatshouldyoudo?____1____Dosomethinghelpfulforsomeone.____2____Lookinthemirrorandsaytoyourself,“Iamaspecialpersonandthereisnoonelikemeintheworld.____3____”Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!Starttowritediaries.TurnofftheTVandletyourimagination(想象力)fly!Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsandanythingyouwant!Writingalwayshelpsexpress(表達(dá))yourfeelings.Smile!Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.____4____Weallneedourfamilytime.Talkwithyourmomordadormaybeevenyourcousin.Learnsomethingnew!Haveyoualwayswantedtodesign(設(shè)計(jì))yourownroomorlearnedhowtoswim?____5____Newchallengesarefun.Theycanalsogiveyouafeelingofsatisfactionwhenyouhavefinished.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下列五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Goforit!B.Icandoanything.C.Staywithyourfamily.D.Herearesomewaystomakeyoufeelgood.E.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.18、JeffandJoearebrothers.Theyarethinkingabouttheirfuture.Intenyears,theywillbetwenty-fourandhavetheirownjobs.Jeffwillbeasoccercoach(教練)andJoewillbeajazz(爵士樂(lè))musician.First,Jeffwillfinishcollege.Atcollege,hewilltakeclassesinscience,healthandeducation.Hewillnottakeartorhistory.Jeffwillprobablyplaysocceronthecollegeteam.Hewillbebusybuthewillenjoythesportsandclasses.Aftercollege,Jeffwillteachinahighschool.Hewillteachscienceandcoachtheschool’ssoccerteam.Jeffwilllovecoachingsoccer.Histeamwillworkhardandpracticefourtimesaweek.Theywillhavefunandmaybetheywillwinalotofgames.Joewillstartajazzband(樂(lè)隊(duì)).Hewillplaythedrums.Thebandwillpracticeeverydayandwritetheirownsongs.Joe’sbandwillprobablyplayinclubsinNewYork.Joehopesthebandwillbecomesuccessfulandfamous.ThenJoeandthebandwilltravelaroundtheworldbycar.Joewillnotforgethisfamily.Hewillfindtimetovisitthem.JeffandJoewillworkhardontheirplans.TheirparentsaresureaboutJeff’splan,buttheyhave
doubts
aboutJoe’splanbecausebeingasuccessfulmusicianisaverydifficultthing.1.WhatclasseswillJeffhaveinthecollege?①Art②Health③History④Education⑤ScienceA.①②③ B.③④⑤ C.①③④ D.②④⑤2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doubts”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?A.懷疑 B.信任 C.贊揚(yáng) D.批評(píng)3.ThepassageismainlyaboutJeff’sandJoe’s________.A.futureplans B.dreamcolleges C.favoritesubjects D.schoolactivities19、Doteenagersinsmallvillagersdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?Hereisasurvey.Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.HalfofthemcomefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.Wemadeadiagramoftheresultofoursurvey.Let’shavealookatit.ChoresTeenagersinsmallvillagesTeenagersinbigcitiesTakeouttherubbish16001000Sweepthefloor1200850Makethebed1400750Dothedishes1000400Foldtheclothes9001100Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.Maybeitisbecausetheyliveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves.1.Howmanyteenagersinbigcitiessweepthefloor?A.400 B.750 C.850 D.10002.Thenumberofteenagers________inbigcitiesisbiggerthanthatinsmallvillages.A.makingthebed B.takingouttherubbish C.doingthedishes D.foldingtheclothes3.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toteachchildrenhowtodochores.B.Toadviseparentstotakecareoftheirchildren.C.Totellusthatteenagersinbigcitiesliveahappierlife.D.Toadviseparentsinbigcitiestogivemorechorestochildren.20、AndrésMay23rd,202314:18[#GBAThroughTheEyesofForeignStudents#]Theprogrammewaswonderful!Amongallthe11citiesinGBA,IlikeGuangzhoubest!AndmyhometownArequipaisaSisterCityofGuangzhou.YoucanfindaGuangzhouparkinArequipawiththeStatueofFiveRamsinit.Ilovelocalfoodverymuch…[FullText]Ellen:June27th,20238:05Ksenia:Wow!!!I’vefalleninlovewithGuangzhoutoosinceIcameherein2014.Thecityisuniqueandthecultureisbrilliant.IamdeeplyamazedbytheCantonOpera(粵劇).June24th,202316:20Freddy:IlikeGuangzhoubecausepeopleherearealwaysopen-mindedandprotectingtheirtraditionatthesametime.IlovestandingonthetopfloorintheCantonTowertoviewthewholecity.June24th,202310:08Alena:IloveChinesecultureespeciallyChinesecalligraphy&Wushu.IvisitGuangdongMuseumalot.June12th,202306:261.Therearegoingtobesomeactivitiesthisweekend.WhichonewillAndrésprobablyattendaccordingtowhathesaid?A.FoodFestivalbesideCantonTower.B.WushuCompetitioninYuexiuPark.C.FootballMatchneartheStatueofFiveRams.D.CantoneseOperaShowinGuangdongMuseum.2.Wherecanyoufindthisinformation?A.Inaposter. B.InaTVprogrammelist.C.Inablog. D.Inafactfile.3.Accordingtothegiveninformation,whichofthefollowingisthecorrectmatch?①Andrés②Alena③Ksenia④FreddyA.①c,②d,③a,④b B.①a,②b,③c,④dC.①c,②b,③a,④d D.①a,②d,③b,④c五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Ilearnedtocookinourschool’slaborclasses.____1____Mother’sDay,Idecidedtocookformyfamilytoshowmyloveformymother.Ichosethesteaksbecausetheyare____2____forourhealth.Ilookedupthebestcookingwayonthewebsiteinordertocookit____3____.Beforecooking,Ipreparedallthethingswell.Theywerefreshsteaks,butter,andapan.Beforecooking,Icutanonioninto____4____,andputthemaside(一旁).First,Iheatedthepan,andputsomebutterinit.Thebuttercouldprovidethesteakasenseoffragrance(香氣).____5____,Iputthesteakinandfriedonesidelightly.AftersomeminutesIturnedthesteakoverto____6____theotherside.ThenI____7____someonionpieces.Whenthesteakwascookedwell,Iputitontotheplate.Withabunchofflowersbeside,Ithoughtmymothercouldfeelmylove____8____shewouldn’tmindwhetherthedishwasdeliciousornot.Whenmymothersatatthetable,Igaveherasetofknivesand____9____tothankherfortakinggoodcareofme.Shewassomovedand_____10_____allthedish.MymothersaidshewouldrememberthisMother’sDayallherlife.Thatwasthemostdeliciousfood.1.A.In B.On C.At2.A.simple B.similar C.helpful3.A.regularly B.quietly C.successfully4.A.pieces B.miles C.pairs5.A.First B.Second C.Last6.A.set B.pick C.fry7.A.added B.filled C.tied8.A.and B.so C.but9.A.bowls B.forks C.cups10.A.gotup B.cutup C.ateup六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容XieHongxing,5,wasbornandraisedaroundWuyiMountain.Asabambooweaving(編織)artist,hasbeenworkingonitfor22years.Recently,hehasbecomepopularontheInternetbecauseofbuildingaminibambooTiangongspacestation.OnDouyin,apopularshort-videoapp,Xiesurprisedmanyinternetusersbyusingaknifetoquicklycutbamboointopiecesofthesamewidth.Hesaidittook46daystofinishhisminibamboospacestation.Heusedmorethan12kindsoflocalbambootoshowthebeautyofthespacestation.Xiebegantolearnbambooweavingwhenhewasateenager.“Ifoundthatbambooweavingisinteresting.Witharichimagination,youcanalmostmakeanything.So,Idecidedtostudythisskill,”hesaid.Afteryearsofhardwork,inFebruary2022,Xieachievedhisdream.HesuccessfullyturnedthebambooweavingofWuyiMountainintoaprovincialintangibleculturalheritage(省級(jí)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).However,itisnoteasyforXietopassontheart,butheistryinghisbest.Hesetupamuseumofbambooweavinginwhichvisitorscanwatchandtakephotosofhisworks.AthisstudiointheWuyiMountain,peoplecanlearnhowtomakeearringsorbagsfrombamboo.1.WhatisXie’sjob?______________________________2.WhydidXiebecomepopularonline?______________________________3.Howmanykindsoflocalbamboowereusedtomakethespacestation?______________________________4.WhendidXiemakehisdreamcometrue?______________________________5.Wherecanpeoplelearntomakebagsfrombamboo?______________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)2023年4月,大熊貓丫丫結(jié)束了長(zhǎng)達(dá)20年的旅美生活,平安回國(guó),大熊貓的保護(hù)情況備受關(guān)注。假如你是李華,你校來(lái)了一批國(guó)際交換生,他們很關(guān)心大熊貓丫丫,你們學(xué)校制作了一個(gè)視頻介紹丫丫并呼吁大家保護(hù)動(dòng)物,請(qǐng)你為該視頻寫(xiě)一段英文解說(shuō)詞。內(nèi)容包括:1.大熊貓丫丫目前的基本情況(①被精心照顧;②…);2.保護(hù)大熊貓的舉措(①建立自然保護(hù)區(qū);②…③…);3.倡議一起保護(hù)動(dòng)物。要求:1.詞數(shù)80左右(開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));2.要點(diǎn)齊全,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.條理清晰,語(yǔ)句通順,意義連貫,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范。參考詞匯:自然保護(hù)區(qū)naturereserveBoysandgirls,welcometoourschool!WeknowthatyoucareaboutYayaverymuch.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforyourwatching.
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你介意吃些巧克力嗎?——抱歉,我已經(jīng)下定決心要減肥了??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。have吃;loseweight減肥;第一空考查短語(yǔ)minddoingsth.“介意做某事”,空格處填入動(dòng)名詞形式,排除A和D;第二空考查短語(yǔ)makeupone’smindtodosth.“下定決心做某事”,空格處填入不定式,故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:房子前面過(guò)去有一條河,但現(xiàn)在政府把它變成了農(nóng)田??疾閡sed短語(yǔ)和therebe句型。usedtodo過(guò)去(常常)做;beusedtodo被用來(lái)做。根據(jù)“butnow”可知,空處表示過(guò)去的情況,排除C和D;therebe表示“有”,不和have“有”連用,排除B;thereusedtobe“過(guò)去有”符合語(yǔ)境和語(yǔ)法。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:由于這種疾病,今年的游客比幾年前少了。考查形容詞比較級(jí)辨析。more更多的;most最多的;fewer更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞;less更少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處用比較級(jí),排除B選項(xiàng)。tourists是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,排除D選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“Becauseoftheillness”及常識(shí)可知,疾病會(huì)導(dǎo)致游客比以前更少,故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我有幾本英語(yǔ)詞典。桌子上的那個(gè)是最有用的。它是我心中的第一??疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)。much很;themost最多的;alittle一點(diǎn);more更多。根據(jù)“IgotafewEnglishdictionaries.”及“Thatoneonthedesk”可知,這里用形容詞的最高級(jí)。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:有時(shí)我們忙于處理小問(wèn)題而沒(méi)有意識(shí)到生活的真正意義??疾楣潭ň湫?。此句句型結(jié)構(gòu)是too…todosth.,意為“太……而不能……”,realize和邏輯主語(yǔ)we之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用主動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)中國(guó)國(guó)旗升起的時(shí)候,我高興得哭了。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“IwassohappythatIcried.”可知,此處講述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,且強(qiáng)調(diào)國(guó)旗正在升起時(shí),“我”高興得哭了,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredoing。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨天我去找你時(shí),你不在家?!?,我那是正在機(jī)場(chǎng)等一位來(lái)自英國(guó)的朋友??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“atthatmoment”可知,此處用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(was/weredoing),故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:讓我向你介紹一些我的朋友。這是邁克??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。celebrate慶祝;introduce介紹;invite邀請(qǐng);choose選擇。根據(jù)“ThisisMike”可知,是在介紹人物。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——女士,我能為您點(diǎn)餐嗎?——當(dāng)然。土豆沙拉和牛肉。考查情景交際。MayIhavethebill,madam?女士,可以結(jié)賬了嗎?MayItakeyourorder,madam?女士,我能為你點(diǎn)餐嗎?What’swrongwithyou,madam?女士,你怎么了?根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sure,potatosaladandbeef.”可知,問(wèn)句問(wèn)的是點(diǎn)餐。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)買(mǎi)這本書(shū)?!乙彩恰?疾榈寡b結(jié)構(gòu)。表示前面的情況也適合后者,如果前句是肯定句,后面用So+倒裝結(jié)構(gòu);如果前句是否定句,后面用Neither/Nor+倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythisbook.”可知是否定句,故選A。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)11、Whatisthedeepestsaltlakeintheworld【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)和所給單詞,可知此句是what為首的特殊疑問(wèn)句。what后接is;the位于最高級(jí)deepest的前面,修飾名詞saltlake;intheworld作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故填Whatisthedeepestsaltlakeintheworld“世界上最深的鹽湖是什么”。12、(r)egards【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的老師總是把我們視作她的孩子。分析句子可知此處是regard...as“把……看作”;時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)ourteacher是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填(r)egards。13、received【解析】【詳解】句意:我們受到主人的熱烈歡迎。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知,英文表達(dá)為received,意為“收到”,動(dòng)詞receive的過(guò)去式,故填received。14、(r)apid【解析】【詳解】句意:隨著科技的快速發(fā)展,人們現(xiàn)在過(guò)著更輕松的生活。根據(jù)“Withther...developmentoftechnology,peoplenowliveamucheasierlife.”可知,隨著科技的快速發(fā)展,人們現(xiàn)在過(guò)著更輕松的生活。rapid“快速的”,作定語(yǔ)修飾development。故填(r)apid。15、(e)specially【解析】【詳解】句意:許多外國(guó)人喜歡中國(guó)的時(shí)尚,尤其是唐裝。根據(jù)“ManyforeignersenjoyChinesefashion...theTangcostume.”可知很多外國(guó)人尤其喜歡唐裝,表示強(qiáng)調(diào)用副詞especially“尤其”。故填(e)specially。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10分)16、1.What’sthematter/What’swrong2.Whathappened/Howdidtheaccidenthappen3.I’msorrytohearthat4.Don’tworryaboutthat5.You’rewelcome/Mypleasure【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是A和B關(guān)于B發(fā)生了車(chē)禍?zhǔn)鹿实膶?duì)話(huà)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlookunhappytoday.”以及“Ihadalittleaccidentyesterday.”可知,此處在詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方怎么了,不開(kāi)心的原因是什么。故填What’sthematter/What’swrong。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Icametoschoolyesterdaymorning.Irodetoofast.Whenthetrafficlightswerered,Icouldn’tstopmybikeatonce.Ihitthecarinfrontofme.”可知,此處在詢(xún)問(wèn)具體發(fā)生了什么事故。故填Whathappened/Howdidtheaccidenthappen。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Wereyouhurtbadly?”可知,此處在表達(dá)自己的同情。故填I(lǐng)’msorrytohearthat?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Icanmenditforyou.”可知,此處在安慰對(duì)方不要擔(dān)心,自己可以幫助他。故填Don’tworryaboutthat?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.”可知,此處在說(shuō)“不客氣”。故填You’rewelcome/Mypleasure。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.E3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了不開(kāi)心的時(shí)候可以做什么。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Sometimes,youwillfeelunhappy.Youmayforgethowgreatyouare.Whatshouldyoudo?”可知,這里是問(wèn)不開(kāi)心的時(shí)候,應(yīng)該做些什么,接下來(lái)會(huì)給出一些建議,結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)D“這里有一些讓你感覺(jué)良好的方法”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Dosomethinghelpfulforsomeone.”可知,可以做一些對(duì)別人有幫助的事情。據(jù)此,此空要填與幫助別人有關(guān)的內(nèi)容。結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)E“幫助別人總是讓你感覺(jué)良好”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Iamaspecialpersonandthereisnoonelikemeintheworld.”可知,世界上沒(méi)有人和我一樣,我是一個(gè)獨(dú)特的人。據(jù)此判斷,這句是鼓勵(lì)自己的話(huà)。聯(lián)系下文“Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!”可知,話(huà)不好聽(tīng),但是有用,此空要接著上文鼓勵(lì)的話(huà),但又給人感覺(jué)不是很好聽(tīng),結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)B“我無(wú)所不能”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Weallneedourfamilytime.”可知,我們都需要一些家庭時(shí)間。這里和家人有關(guān),結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)C“和家人待在一起”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Newchallengesarefun.”可知,新的挑戰(zhàn)很有趣。因此這里鼓勵(lì)去挑戰(zhàn)或嘗試新事物,結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)A“去做吧”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。18、1.D2.A3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Jeff和Joe的未來(lái)計(jì)劃?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atcollege,hewilltakeclassesinscience,healthandeducation.”可知在大學(xué),他會(huì)上科學(xué)課、健康課和教育課。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“TheirparentsaresureaboutJeff’splan,buttheyhavedoubtsaboutJoe’splanbecausebeingasuccessfulmusicianisaverydifficultthing.”可知他們的父母確信Jeff的計(jì)劃,但成為一名成功的音樂(lè)家是一件非常困難的事情,所以他們對(duì)Joe的計(jì)劃持懷疑態(tài)度,故此處劃線(xiàn)部分意為“懷疑”。故選A。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了Jeff和Joe的未來(lái)計(jì)劃。故選A。19、1.C2.D3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則有關(guān)來(lái)自小村莊和大城市的青少年是否做家務(wù)的調(diào)查表。通過(guò)這個(gè)調(diào)查表顯示來(lái)自小村莊的青少年比來(lái)自大城市的青少年做更多的家務(wù)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sweepthefloor”對(duì)應(yīng)的數(shù)據(jù)可知,850名來(lái)自大城市的青少年掃地,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Foldtheclothes”對(duì)應(yīng)的數(shù)據(jù)可知,在“疊衣服”這個(gè)家務(wù)上,來(lái)自大城市的青少年比小村莊的多,故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.”可知,目的建議大城市的父母讓孩子多做些家務(wù),故選D。20、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是幾位同學(xué)發(fā)布的自己的狀態(tài)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Andrés說(shuō)的話(huà)“Ilovelocalfoodverymuch…”可知,Andrés很喜歡美食,所以他可能會(huì)參加廣州塔旁的美食節(jié)。故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AndrésMay23rd,202314:18”(Andrés2023年5月23日14:18”)可知,本文可能來(lái)自博客。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Andrés“YoucanfindaGuangzhouparkinArequipawiththeStatueofFiveRamsinit.”(你可以在阿雷基帕找到一個(gè)廣州公園,里面有五只公羊的雕像。),Alena“IloveChinesecultureespeciallyChinesecalligraphy&Wushu.IvisitGuangdongMuseumalot.”(我喜歡中國(guó)文化,尤其是中國(guó)書(shū)法和武術(shù)。我經(jīng)常參觀廣東博物館。),Ksenia“IamdeeplyamazedbytheCantonOpera(粵劇).”(我被粵劇深深震撼了。)和Freddy“IlovestandingonthetopfloorintheCantonTowertoviewthewholecity.”(我喜歡站在廣州塔的頂層俯瞰整個(gè)城市。)可知,A選項(xiàng)符合,故選A。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者在母親節(jié)為家人做飯的故事,以表達(dá)對(duì)母親的愛(ài)?!?題詳解】句意:在母親節(jié),我決定為我的家人做飯來(lái)表達(dá)我對(duì)媽媽的愛(ài)。In+年月季節(jié)等;On+具體的某一天;At+具體的時(shí)刻?!癕other’sDay”是具體的一天,應(yīng)用介詞on。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我選擇牛排是因?yàn)樗鼈儗?duì)我們的健康有幫助。simple簡(jiǎn)單的;similar相似的;helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)“Ichosethesteaksbecausetheyare...forourhealth.”可知,牛排對(duì)健康有幫助。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我在網(wǎng)站上查找了最好的烹飪方法,以便成功烹飪。regularly有規(guī)律地;quietly安靜地;successfully成功地。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookedupthebestcookingway”可知,尋找最好的烹飪方法是為了能成功地烹飪出這道菜。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在烹飪之前,我把洋蔥切成片,放在一邊。pieces片;miles英里;pairs對(duì)。根據(jù)下文“someonionpieces”可知,是把洋蔥切成片。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:其次,我把牛排放進(jìn)去,輕輕煎一面。First首先;Second其次;Last最后。根據(jù)上文“First”可知,這是第二步,應(yīng)用Second。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:幾分鐘后,我把牛排翻過(guò)來(lái)煎另一面。set設(shè)置;pick撿起;fry煎。根據(jù)上文“Iputthesteakinandfriedonesidelightly.”可知,煎完牛排的一面,煎另一面。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:然后我加了一些洋蔥片。added添加;filled充滿(mǎn);tied系,打結(jié)。根據(jù)“ThenI...someonionpieces.”可知,此處指添加洋蔥片到鍋里。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:旁邊放著一束花,我想媽媽能感受到我的愛(ài),她不會(huì)介意這道菜好吃不好吃。and和,并且;so所以;but但是。分析“mymothercouldfeelmylove...shewouldn’tmindwhetherthedishwasdeliciousornot.”可知,空格前后兩句是并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)用and連接。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)媽媽在餐桌旁坐下時(shí),我遞給她一套刀叉以感謝她對(duì)我的照顧。bowls碗;forks叉子;cups杯子。根據(jù)“Igaveherasetofknivesand...”可知,此處指把刀叉給媽媽吃牛排。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:她很感動(dòng),吃光了所有的菜。gotup起床;cutup切碎;ateup吃光。根據(jù)“Shewassomovedand...allthedish.”可知,媽媽為了不辜負(fù)作者的心意,把她親手做的牛排全吃了。故選C。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.Heisabambooweavingartist.2.BecausehebuiltaminibambooTiangongspacestation.
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