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安徽省安慶市區(qū)二十二校聯(lián)考2025年八下英語期中綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Iamnotfeelingwell.I________likethissincelastFriday.―You’dbettergotoseeadoctor.A.was B.havebeen C.willbe2、—Haveyouhadyourcar________alongtime?—Notreally.Ihavehadit________twomonthsago.A.for;since B.since;forC.for;for D.since;since3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——天氣多好??!出去野餐怎么樣?——聽起來不錯??疾榍榫敖浑H。Iamsorrytohearthat.聽到這個消息我很難過;Thatsoundsgreat.聽起來不錯;Whatapity!真遺憾;Congratulations!祝賀。根據(jù)“Whataboutgoingoutforapicnic?”可知,此處表示建議,答語B“聽起來不錯”符合語境。故選B。4、—Simonfailedtheexamagain.—That’snotsurprising.Computergames_____toomuchofhistime.A.takein B.takeon C.takeoff D.takeup5、Ournewclassmateoftenstays________.Hemustfeel________.Let’sgotohelphim.A.alone;lonely B.lonely;alone C.alone;alone D.lonely;lonely6、—Couldyoupleasedothedishes?—________.IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.A.Yes,sure. B.Noproblem. C.Thatwouldbefine. D.Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t7、Somestudentsoffered________theclassroomafterschool.A.clean B.toclean C.cleaning D.tocleaning8、—John,I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourbirthdayparty.—_______,butnevermind.A.It’sapleasure B.It’sagreatpity C.It’skindofyou9、TheBritishteacherisvery________andalwaystellsusjokes.A.careless B.weak C.humorous10、—WhereisCatherine?Ihaven’tseenherfordays.—She________Wuhan.She’llbebacknextweek.A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.hasbeenin二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話,有一個選項(xiàng)是多余的。YangMing:HiSarah!Whatareyouupto?Sarah:Hi,YangMing!___1___YangMing:Travelling?___2___Sarah:Yes.Summeristhebesttimetotravel.YangMing:___3___Sarah:Notyet.Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?YangMing:___4___It’sanancientcity.Sarah:That’sagoodidea.___5___YangMing:Iwillworkintheoldpeople’shome.Sarah:Thatsoundswonderful!A.Areyouplanningforthesummerholiday?B.What’syourplanfortheholiday?C.HowaboutXi’an?D.Sure.E.Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?F.I’mmakingatravellingplan.三、語法填空(10分)12、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下立連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Iaskedmanyclassmatesandfriends,“Whatwillyoubewhenyougrowup?”Someofthemtoldmewhattheywouldliketobeinthefuture,butothers___1___,“Idon’tknow.”I’msorrytohearthatbecauseIdon’tthinkit’s___2___.Ithinkhavingdreamsorhopesaboutthefuturewillhelp___3___domuchbetteratschool.Asmiddleschoolstudents,it’stimeforus___4___aboutwhatwewanttobeinthefuture.Ifweknowitbetter,wewillknow___5___todoitbetteratschool.Forexample,ifyouare___6___outgoingstudentandliketomeetpeople,youcanbeareporterinthefuture.Thenyoushouldpracticeeven___7___articles.Ifyou’rehappywithchildrenandlikeEnglish,youcanteachEnglishasajobinthefuture.Andthenyouare___8___toworkharderatEnglish.Ifyouwanttovisitmanyinteresting___9___,youcanbeatourguide.Ofcourse,allthesubjectsareimportanttous,soweshouldworkhard____10____allofthem.1.A.say B.says C.said2.A.wise B.wisely C.wisdom3.A.we B.us C.our4.A.tothink B.thinking C.thinks5.A.what B.how C.why6.A.an B.a C.the7.A.much B.more C.themost8.A.suppose B.supposing C.supposed9.A.places’ B.place C.places10.A.with B.at C.in四、完形填空(10分)13、mothercamel(駱駝)andababycamelwerelyingaround.___1___thebabycamelasked,“Mother,mayIaskyousomequestions?”“___2___!”saidMother,“Isthereanything___3___withyou?”Babysaid,“Whydocamelshavehumps(駝峰)?”Mothersaid___4___,“Well,son,wearedesert(沙漠)animals,soweneedthehumpstokeep___5___andwearefamoustolivewithoutwater.”Babysaid,“Okay,thenwhyareour___6___long?”Mothersaid,stillquietly,“Son,clearlytheyareusedfor___7___inthedesert.Youknowwiththemwecanmovearoundthedesert___8___thananyonedoes!”Babysaid,“Okay,thenwhyareoureyelashes(睫毛)___9___?”Motherwith____10____said,“Myson,thoselongeyelashescanhelpmakeoureyes____11____thesand(沙)andwind.”Babysaidafter____12____,“Isee.Thehumpistokeepwater____13____weareinthedesert,theseeyelasheskeepmyeyes____14____andthelegsareforwalking.Then,Mum,____15____arewestayinginthezoo!Whatcanwedohere?”Thestorytellsus:Skills,knowledge,abilitiesandexperienceareonlyusefulifyouareattherightplace.1.A.Recently B.Quickly C.Luckily D.Suddenly2.A.No B.Sure C.Sorry D.Hello3.A.interesting B.good C.wrong D.right4.A.quietly B.loudly C.happily D.lonely5.A.energy B.water C.salt D.food6.A.necks B.eyes C.legs D.ears7.A.walking B.sleeping C.shaking D.listening8.A.farther B.more C.less D.better9.A.long B.short C.brown D.black10.A.trouble B.pride C.kindness D.pressure11.A.getoutof B.stayawayfrom C.lookat D.getonwith12.A.stopping B.standing C.thinking D.shouting13.A.after B.when C.before D.because14.A.safe B.open C.closed D.bright15.A.when B.where C.how D.why五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Oneday,IwassoangrywithmyparentsthatIlefthome,sayingIwouldneverreturn.Iwasupsetbecausemyparentsrefusedtobuymeabike.Butinmyanger,Ididn’tevenrealizethatIhadtakenbothmyfather’sshoesandhiswallet.AsImademywaytothebusstation,Ifeltsomepaininmyfoot.Inoticedthattheshoehadaholeinit.Therewerenobusesaround.Notknowingwhattodo,Ilookedinmydad’swallet.Tomyuttershock,therewasn’tmuchmoneyinside.Ialsofoundanotefromhismanager.Itaskedhimtowearnicerlookingshoestotheoffice.Irememberedmymotheraskinghimtobuyapairofnewshoes,buthesaidthathiscurrent(現(xiàn)在的)pairofshoesshouldlastanothersixmonthsatleast.Istartedtowalkhome.IthenrealizedthatwhenIhadleft,mydad’smotorbikewasnotthere.Istartedfeelingweakinmylegsandwantedtocry.IranhomeasfastasIcould.WhenIgothome,mydadwastherewaitingforme.Icouldn’thelpbutcry.Ihuggedhimtightlyandsaid,“I’msorry,Dad.Idon’tneedabike.”That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艱辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.Everyoneshoulddoabetterjobofrememberingthisfromtimetotime.1.Theauthorwasangrywithhisparentsbecause________.A.theydidn’tlovehimverymuchB.theydidn’twanttobuyhimabikeC.theysaidheshouldstudyharderD.theyrefusedtobuyhimnewshoes2.Afterhesawthenoteinthewallet,thewriterknew________.A.hisfatherhadlosthisjobB.hisfatherusedtowearnicethingsC.theirfamilywasgoingthroughahardtimeD.hismotherneverboughtapairofshoesforhisfather3.Thewritercriedwhenhesawhisfatherbecause________.A.hisfatherboughthimabike B.helosthisfather’swalletC.hislegswereveryweak D.hemisunderstoodhisparents4.Theauthorwantstotellusthat________.A.weshouldalwayskeepourhardshipsinmindB.goodparentswillbuyanythingfortheirchildrenC.itisimportanttounderstandandloveourparentsD.weshouldn’taskparentstobuythingsthattheycan’tafford5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?________A.MyMother’sShoes B.Children’sDreamC.MyHardshipTime D.Parents’DeepLove15、Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon’thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions.Citytourismcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.Don’tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview(景色)?Findahoteloutsideacity.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractionsforyouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.Book(預(yù)訂)aroomwithakitchen.Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.1.With_________,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.A.IDcards B.tourismcards C.bankcards D.phonecards2.Theunderlinedwords“touristattractions”inParagraph2mean_________.A.旅游方式 B.旅游設(shè)施 C.旅游手冊 D.旅游景點(diǎn)3.Tosavesomemoney,thewriteradvisestouriststo__________.A.getthebestroom B.livenearbigtouristattractionsC.liveawayfrombigtouristattractions D.takeamapwiththemwhentraveling4.Thewriterpreferstomakebreakfastandlunchinthehotelbecause__________.A.theyarehealthierandmoredeliciousB.helikescookersinthehotelC.therearenotanyrestaurantsintheneighborhoodD.he’dratherspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtosavemoneywhentraveling. B.Howtogetatourismcard.C.Howtofindahoteloutsideacity. D.HowtobookaroomontheInternet.16、Onthefirstdayofschool,IranintomynewEnglishteacher,MsKirschmann.Ireallymeanthat—Iliterallyranintoher.AsIbegantoapologize,shestarted“shouting”atme.Iwasabitafraid,butIsoonrealizedthatshewasjustsayinghelloandwelcomingmetoherclassinaveryloudvoice.Kirsch,asshewantedustocallher,hadacreativeandfascinatingcharacter.Herhaircolor,fashionsenseandenergytookuptheentireroom.WhenwereadtheplayMacbethbyShakespeare,Kirschletusplaycharactersandwearmasks(面具).There’sabigdrumintheclassroom.Everytimewereadtheword“thunder”inthetext,shewouldhitthedrum!MyclassmatesandIwouldlaugheverytime.Duringgroupdiscussions,Kirschoftentoldustositinacircleonthefloor.Wetalkedabouttheplayandshetooknotesofwhatwesaid.Doingsomadeusfeelindependentandchallengeourselvesmorewithcritical(批判性的)thinking.Kirschisreallyasocialbutterfly.Shesmiles,laughsandtellsjokeswherevershegoes.ButIfoundoutaboutanothersideofhertheotherday.Afterschoolthatday,IsawMsKirschmannwithherson.Shewaspersuading(勸說)himtoputonhisjacket.ShespokewithsuchagentlevoicethatIwasquitesurprised.Untilthen,itdidn’toccurtomethatMsKirschmanncouldbequiet.Isuddenlyfeltalotofrespectforthisladywhowasenergetic,calm,intelligentandcaringallatonce.1.WhatdidthewriterthinkofMs.Kirschmannatfirst?A.Shewaskindandgentle. B.Shewaseasytobeangry.C.Shewasbeautifulandknowledgeable. D.Shewasgoodatteaching.2.Whatdidn’tMs.KirschmanndowhenwereadtheplayMacbeth?A.Sheletusplaydifferentroles.B.Sheputdownwhatwesaidabouttheplay.C.Sheallowedustoshowourownideasabouttheplay.D.Sheorderedustowearmaskswhilediscussingtheplay.3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.Ms.KirschmannnevershoutedtohersonB.allthestudentslookeduptoMs.KirschmannC.thewriterhadanewideaaboutMs.KirschmannD.Ms.Krischmannonlycaredforhersoninherlife六、完成句子(10分)17、猴子王是誰?________________________________________18、Heisi________insports.19、你同意對方的看法,可以這樣說:_________________________________________.20、這首歌播放了兩次。Thissong________twicejustnow.21、現(xiàn)在,大興的這個地區(qū)已經(jīng)變成了一個國際化飛機(jī)場。NowthisareainDaxinghas________________aninternationalairport.七、短文填空(10分)22、Whenweareworriedorangry,wedon’talwaysknowwhattodo.Herearesometipsabouthowtodealwithstrongfeelingsandrelaxyourself.Liedownin____1____safeplace.Closeyoureyesandlistentoslowmusicto____2____yourmindquiet.Imagineeverypartofyourbodyrelaxing.Startwithyourtoesandasyoubreathe.Imaginethembecomingonewiththeearth.Trytobeas____3____aspossible.Takeapieceofpapertowriteaboutwhathashappenedandliststepsof____4____toworkitout.Afteryouwrite____5____down,throwitaway.It’slikethrowingawaythosefeelingsyoujustwanttogetout.Realizethatyoucannotcontrol(控制)whatwill____6____today.Whenyoufindyourselfgettingworriedorstressed(有壓力的)____7____lifeseemstobeoutofcontrol,takeafewdeepbreathsfirst.Andthen____8____yourself“LifeiscrazybutIamcalm”.Repeat(重復(fù))thisten____9____andyouwillgetcalm.Don’tgetdownonyourself.Ifyou’rehavingabadday,look____10____yourselfinthemirrorandtellyourselfgoodthings.Say“Youaresmart/beautiful/handsome”tokeepyourconfidenceup.Don’tletotherpeoplebringyoudown!StayStrong!八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、HaveyoueverheardaboutthestoryofTheoldManandtheSea?ItwaswrittenbyanAmericanwriterHemingwayin1952.Thestoryisaboutanoldfisherman(漁民)whohasbeenfightingforalongtimewithahugemarlin(槍魚).Theoldmanwentfishingeveryday,buthedidn’tcatchafishforeighty-fourdays.Inthefirstfortydays,therewasaboywithhim.Theoldmantaughttheboytofish.Butafterfortydayswithoutafish,theboy’sparentstoldhimthattheoldmanwasunlucky.Theboythenwasaskedtoworkonanotherboat.Aftertheboyleft,theoldmanwentfishingalone.Onedaytheoldmancaughtahugemarlin.Unluckily,themarlin’sbloodattracted(吸引)alotofsharks.Theoldmanwasweakbutfoughtagainstthemhard.Finally,hewentbackwithahugefishskeleton(骨架).Althoughtheoldmandidn’tbringbackthefish,hewon.Thestorytellsusthatwhenweareinthefaceofdifficulties,weshouldfightbravely.請根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容,按要求完成下列各題。1.WhowrotethebookTheOldManandTheSea?________________________________________________2.Howmanydaysdidn’ttheoldmancatchafish?_________________________________________________3.Whatdidtheboy’sparentsthinkoftheoldman?________________________________________________4.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“them”refers(指)________________________________________________5.Thetopicsentence(主題句)inthispassageis“______________________________________________________”九、書面表達(dá)(20分)假設(shè)你是李華,上周你和父母一起去廣州旅游了。請你根據(jù)下面表格中的提示信息,以“Atwo-daytriptoGuangzhou”為題,向大家介紹一下你的廣州兩日游。80詞左右,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。第一天參觀廣州動物園和海洋館(GuangzhouOceanPark)第二天上午參觀廣州塔(CantonTower),是中國第一高塔。參觀廣州圖書館(GuangzhouLibrary)。下午品嘗廣州美食艇仔粥(sailingporridge)和點(diǎn)心(DimSum)你的感受:……Atwo-daytriptoGuangzhou__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我感覺不舒服。從上周五開始我就這樣了?!阕詈萌タ纯瘁t(yī)生??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。由“sincelastFriday”可知時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時,用“have+動詞過去分詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你有車很久了嗎?——不完全是,我兩個月前有(買)了它??疾榻樵~辨析。for和since都可用于現(xiàn)在完成時,但二者有區(qū)別:for后接一段時間,表示動作延續(xù)時間長短,句中的謂語動詞是延續(xù)性動詞;since后接時間點(diǎn)、從句,或者是“since+時間段+ago”,表示“自從……以來,從……之前”,用來說明動作起始時間。根據(jù)“alongtime”可知,第一空填for。根據(jù)“twomonthsago”可知,第二空填since。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——天氣多好??!出去野餐怎么樣?——聽起來不錯??疾榍榫敖浑H。Iamsorrytohearthat.聽到這個消息我很難過;Thatsoundsgreat.聽起來不錯;Whatapity!真遺憾;Congratulations!祝賀。根據(jù)“Whataboutgoingoutforapicnic?”可知,此處表示建議,答語B“聽起來不錯”符合語境。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:-西蒙又一次考試不及格。-這并不奇怪。電腦游戲占用了他太多的時間。A.takein吸收、領(lǐng)會;B.takeon承擔(dān)、錄用;C.takeoff起飛、脫下;D.takeup占用。根據(jù)句意可知,本題表示“占用時間”之意。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的新同學(xué)經(jīng)常獨(dú)處。他一定感到孤獨(dú)。我們?nèi)椭???疾樵~匯辨析。alone獨(dú)自,客觀上一個人;lonely孤獨(dú),情感上孤獨(dú)。根據(jù)“Ournewclassmateoftenstays...”可知是一個人待著;再由“feel”可知是感到孤獨(dú)。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你洗碗好嗎?——對不起,我恐怕不能。我割斷了手指,我要盡量不讓它弄濕??疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,sure是的,當(dāng)然;Noproblem沒問題;Thatwouldbefine那很好;Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t對不起,我恐怕不能。根據(jù)“IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.”可知,手指受傷了,因此不能洗碗,空處表示拒絕,故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:一些學(xué)生主動提出放學(xué)后打掃教室。考查非謂語動詞。clean打掃,動詞原形;toclean打掃,不定式;cleaning打掃,動名詞;tocleaning錯誤表達(dá)。offertodosth.意為“主動提出做某事”,不定式作賓語。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——John,恐怕我不能去你的生日聚會了?!z憾了,但是沒關(guān)系。考查情景交際。It’sapleasure很榮幸;It’sagreatpity真遺憾;It’skindofyou你真好,根據(jù)“I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourbirthdayparty”可知,因?yàn)椴荒苋ゾ蹠硎具z憾,故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這位英國老師很幽默,總是給我們講笑話。考查形容詞辨析。careless粗心大意的;weak虛弱的;humorous幽默的。根據(jù)“alwaystellsusjokes”可知總是講笑話的人是幽默的。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——凱瑟琳在哪兒?我好幾天沒見到她了?!ノ錆h了。她下周會回來。考查現(xiàn)在完成時。hasgoneto去了某地(還未回來);hasbeento曾經(jīng)去過某地(已經(jīng)回來);hasbeenin已經(jīng)在(從過去一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在)。根據(jù)“She’llbebacknextweek.”可知,凱瑟琳去了武漢,現(xiàn)在還沒有回來。故選A。二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、1.F2.A3.E4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是二人討論暑假計(jì)劃。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatareyouupto?”可知,此處應(yīng)該介紹自己在忙什么,選項(xiàng)F“我正在制定一個旅行計(jì)劃。”符合語境,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Summeristhebesttimetotravel.”可知,此處與暑假相關(guān),選項(xiàng)A“你在計(jì)劃暑假嗎?”符合語境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Notyet.”可知,還沒決定好某件事,選項(xiàng)E“你決定去哪兒了嗎?”符合語境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?”和“It’sanancientcity.”可知,此處提到一個古老的城市,選項(xiàng)C“西安怎么樣?”符合語境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwillworkintheoldpeople’shome.”可知,此處介紹自己的暑假計(jì)劃,選項(xiàng)B“你的假期計(jì)劃是什么?”符合語境,故選B。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.C2.A3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者認(rèn)為每個人都應(yīng)該有夢想,因?yàn)橛袎粝雽W(xué)生們就會知道如何在學(xué)校做得更好。【1題詳解】句意:他們中的一些人告訴我他們將來想做什么,但其他人說:“我不知道?!眘ay動詞原形;says動詞三單;said動詞過去式。根據(jù)“someofthemtoldme”可知此句是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:聽到這個我很難過,因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為這是不明智的。wise明智的;wisely明智地;wisdom智慧。此處是作表語,應(yīng)用形容詞wise,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為對未來有夢想或希望會幫助我們在學(xué)校做得更好。we我們,主格;us賓格;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞。此處是helpsbdosth結(jié)構(gòu),位于動詞后,應(yīng)用賓格,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:作為中學(xué)生,是時候思考我們將來想成為什么樣的人了。tothink動詞不定式;thinking動名詞;thinks動詞三單。it’stimeforsbtodosth“該是某人做某事的時候”,為固定句式,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:如果我們更了解它,我們就會知道如何在學(xué)校做得更好。what什么;how如何;why為什么。根據(jù)“Ifweknowitbetter,wewillknow...todoitbetteratschool.”可知此處是指知道如何做得更好,故選B。【6題詳解】句意:例如,如果你是一個外向的學(xué)生,喜歡與人交往,你將來可以成為一名記者。an用于元音音素前;a用于輔音音素前;the表示特指。此處表示泛指,且outgoing是以元音音素開頭,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:然后你應(yīng)該練習(xí)更多的文章。much許多;more更多;themost最多。even“甚至”,后加比較級,故選B。【8題詳解】句意:然后你應(yīng)該更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)英語。suppose動詞原形;supposing動名詞;supposed動詞過去式或過去分詞。此處是固定短語besupposedtodo“應(yīng)該做”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:如果你想?yún)⒂^很多有趣的地方,你可以當(dāng)導(dǎo)游。places’錯誤表達(dá);place地方,單數(shù)名詞;places復(fù)數(shù)名詞。many后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:當(dāng)然,所有的科目對我們都很重要,所以我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。with和;at在;in在……里面。此處是固定短語workhardat“在……方面努力工作”,故選B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A10.B11.B12.C13.B14.A15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了動物園里一對駱駝母子之間的對話?!?題詳解】句意:突然,駱駝幼崽問:“媽媽,我可以問你幾個問題嗎?”Recently最近;Quickly迅速地;Luckily幸運(yùn)地;Suddenly突然。根據(jù)“Amothercamel(駱駝)andababycamelwerelyingaround.”可知,母駱駝和小駱駝躺著的,突然小駱駝開口它媽媽一些問題。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)然!No不;Sure當(dāng)然;Sorry對不起;Hello你好。根據(jù)“Isthereanything...withyou?”可知,母駱駝答應(yīng)了小駱駝問問題的請求。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:你有什么不舒服嗎?interesting有趣的;good好的;wrong錯誤的;right正確的。根據(jù)上文“Mother,mayIaskyousomequestions?”可知,小駱駝突然要問問題,母駱駝以為它哪里不舒服,wrong符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:媽媽平靜地說:“嗯,兒子,我們是沙漠動物,所以我們需要駝峰來儲存水分,我們以沒有水而聞名?!眖uietly安靜地;loudly大聲地;happily高興地;lonely孤單的。根據(jù)下文“Mothersaid,stillquietly”可知,母駱駝平靜地回答了小駱駝的問題。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:媽媽平靜地說:“嗯,兒子,我們是沙漠動物,所以我們需要駝峰來儲存水分,我們以沒有水而聞名?!眅nergy能量;water水;salt鹽;food食物。根據(jù)下文“Thehumpistokeepwater”可知,駝峰用來儲存水分。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:好吧,那為什么我們的腿很長?necks脖子;eyes眼睛;legs腿;ears耳朵。根據(jù)下文“withthemwecanmovearoundthedesert”可知,此處指腿很長。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:孩子,很明顯它們是用來在沙漠中行走的。walking行走;sleeping睡覺;shaking搖動;listening聽。根據(jù)“withthemwecanmovearoundthedesert”可知,腿用于在沙漠行走。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:你知道,有了它們,我們比任何人都更好地在沙漠里行走。farther更遠(yuǎn);more更多;less更少;better更好。根據(jù)“Youknowwiththemwecanmovearoundthedesert...thananyonedoes!”可知,長腿可以幫助駱駝在沙漠里更好地行走。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:小駱駝?wù)f:“好吧,那為什么我們的睫毛那么長?”long長的;short短的;brown棕色的;black黑色的。根據(jù)“thoselongeyelashes”可知,駱駝的睫毛很長。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:母駱駝驕傲地說:“兒子,那些長長的睫毛可以讓我們的眼睛遠(yuǎn)離風(fēng)沙。”trouble麻煩;pride驕傲;kindness善良;pressure壓力。根據(jù)“Myson,thoselongeyelashescanhelpmakeoureyes...thesand(沙)andwind.”可知,母駱駝驕傲地告訴它的兒子睫毛的作用。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:母駱駝驕傲地說:“兒子,那些長長的睫毛可以讓我們的眼睛遠(yuǎn)離風(fēng)沙?!眊etoutof擺脫;stayawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離;lookat看;getonwith與……友好相處。根據(jù)“thoselongeyelashescanhelpmakeoureyes...thesand(沙)andwind.”可知,長長的睫毛可以讓眼睛遠(yuǎn)離風(fēng)沙。故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:小駱駝思考后說。stopping停止;standing站立;thinking思考;shouting大喊。根據(jù)“Babysaidafter”及上文可知,小駱駝聽了媽媽的回答后,進(jìn)行了思考,然后才開口說。故選C。【13題詳解】句意:駝峰是用來在沙漠里蓄水的,這些睫毛是用來保護(hù)眼睛的,腿是用來走路的。after在……之后;when當(dāng)……時候;before在……之前;because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“weareinthedesert”可知,此處指當(dāng)我們在沙漠時。故選B。【14題詳解】句意:駝峰是用來在沙漠里蓄水的,這些睫毛是用來保護(hù)眼睛的,腿是用來走路的。safe安全的;open開著的;closed關(guān)閉的;bright明亮的。根據(jù)上文“thoselongeyelashescanhelpmakeoureyes...thesand(沙)andwind.”可知,長睫毛可以保護(hù)眼睛的安全。故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:那么,媽媽,我們?yōu)槭裁匆趧游飯@里!when當(dāng)……時候;where在哪里;how如何;why為什么。根據(jù)“Whatcanwedohere?”可知,我們?yōu)槭裁匆趧游飯@里。故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了因?yàn)槲腋改妇芙^給我買自行車,我對父母非常生氣,然后離家出走,最后我意識到他們對我的愛是多么偉大。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneday,IwassoangrywithmyparentsthatIlefthome,sayingIwouldneverreturn.Iwasupsetbecausemyparentsrefusedtobuymeabike.”可知,作者生父母的氣是因?yàn)樗麄儾幌虢o他買自行車。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomyuttershock,therewasn’tmuchmoneyinside.Ialsofoundanotefromhismanager.Itaskedhimtowearnicerlookingshoestotheoffice.”可知,當(dāng)他看到錢包里的紙條后,作者知道了他們一家正經(jīng)歷一段艱難時期。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WhenIgothome,mydadwastherewaitingforme.Icouldn’thelpbutcry.”及“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艱辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.”可知,作者最后意識到了父母有時會經(jīng)歷多少痛苦和艱辛,他們對我們的愛是多么偉大,因此作者看到父親時哭了,是因?yàn)樗罢`解了父母。故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艱辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.”可知,作者想告訴我們,理解和愛我們的父母是很重要的。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艱辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.Everyoneshoulddoabetterjobofrememberingthisfromtimetotime.”及全文可知,作者通過自己的經(jīng)歷告訴我們父母對我們的愛是多么偉大,因此最佳標(biāo)題為“父母深深的愛”。故選D。15、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了一些旅行中可以省錢的方法。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops”可知,用城市旅行卡可以在餐館和商店少花錢。故選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)原文“ahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions”可推斷,此處“touristattractions”指的是與酒店有一定距離的某個地點(diǎn),即“旅游景點(diǎn)”,故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions”可知,為了省錢作者建議住得離景點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper”可知,作者在酒店吃早中餐是為了剩下更多的錢去吃一頓好的晚餐。故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文是一篇說明文,介紹了一些旅行中可以省錢的方法。故選A。16、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者對新英語老師Kirschmann的印象和看法的轉(zhuǎn)變?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AsIbegantoapologize,shestarted‘shouting’atme.”可知,作者一開始覺得Kirschmann老師是一位很容易生氣的人。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“WhenwereadtheplayMacbethbyShakespeare,Kirschletusplaycharactersandwearmasks(面具).
”以及“Duringgroupdiscussions,Kirschoftentoldustositinacircleonthefloor.Wetalkedabouttheplayandshetooknotesofwhatwesaid.Doingsomadeusfeelindependentandchallengeourselvesmorewithcritical(批判性的)thinking.”可知,當(dāng)我們讀劇本《麥克白》時,Kirschmann老師讓我們扮演不同的角色,記下了我們對這出戲的評價,允許我們展示自己對這出戲的看法,但沒有命令我們在討論這出戲時戴面具。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Afterschoolthatday,IsawMsKirschmannwithherson.Shewaspersuading(勸說)himtoputonhisjacket.ShespokewithsuchagentlevoicethatIwasquitesurprised.Untilthen,itdidn’toccurtomethatMsKirschmanncouldbequiet.”可推斷出作者對Kirschmann老師有了新的看法。故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、WhoistheMonkeyKing?【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知,句子為特殊疑問句,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。猴子王:theMonkeyKing;是:be動詞,主語“theMonkeyKing”為第三人稱單數(shù),故用is;誰:who,特殊疑問詞,放句首首字母需大寫。故填WhoistheMonkeyKing?18、(i)nterested【解析】【詳解】句意:他對體育感興趣。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”,故填(i)nterested。19、Iagreewithyou【解析】【詳解】結(jié)合題干可知,此處可表達(dá)為“我同意你的看法”,其英文表達(dá)為Iagreewithyou,句子是對現(xiàn)在情況的描述,用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是I,謂語動詞agree用原形。故填I(lǐng)agreewithyou。20、wasplayed【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,play“播放”,動詞和主語之間是被動關(guān)系,結(jié)合時間狀語“justnow剛才”可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),主語是單數(shù),be用was。故填wasplayed。21、①.turned②.into【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,此處缺少“變成”,其英文表達(dá)為turninto,結(jié)合“has”和句意,時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時“hasdone”,has后跟turn的過去分詞turned。故填turned;into。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.a2.make3.quiet4.action5.it6.happen7.because8.tell9.times10.at【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些如何處理自己的強(qiáng)烈情緒并且放松自己的方式?!?題詳解】句意:躺在一個安全的地方。由“…safeplace”可知,此處應(yīng)填不定冠詞修飾place,safe輔音音素開頭。故填a?!?題詳解】句意:閉上眼睛,然后聽慢音樂,會使你的思緒靜下來。makesth.+adj.“使某物怎么樣”,固定搭配,此處指使自己安靜下來。故填make?!?題詳解】句意:盡可能嘗試去平靜下來。由“Close
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