2025年黑龍江省佳木斯市名校英語八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Hespentalotofmoney________booksandmagazines.A.buy B.tobuy C.bought D.buying2、—Johnisn’thappytoday.Let’sgoand________.—Goodidea.A.cheeruphim B.cheerhimup C.tocheeruphim3、Heis________young________Ihavetogowithhim.A.so;that B.too;to C.enough;to4、Peoplelikefive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelsalwaysguestswithbetterservice.A.spend B.offer C.present D.provide5、Ittakesabout________tofromNanjingtoJinanbyhigh-speedrail.A.twohoursandahalf B.twohoursandhalfC.twoandahalfhour D.twoandhalfanhour6、—Mybrotherwasreadingthenewspaper________Iwasdoingmyhomework.—Youbothdidwell.A.before B.so C.while7、I________2500yuanamonthforthisapartment.A.cost B.pay C.spend8、---DidyouwatchtheprogramTheVoicelastnight?---Iwantedto,butmymother__________herfavoriteTVplay.A.watches B.watched C.waswatching D.iswatching9、Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youshould________.A.giveupit B.giveupthemC.giveitup D.givethemup10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：為了趕上末班車，他們匆忙離開了?？疾槎陶Z辨析。sothat以便，后接從句；inorderthat為了、以便，后接從句；inorderto為了、以便，后接動(dòng)詞原形；soto無此用法。根據(jù)空后“catchthelastbus”可知是動(dòng)詞短語，排除選項(xiàng)A和B；根據(jù)“Theyhurriedtoleave…catchthelastbus.”可知他們匆忙離開是為了趕上末班車，所以用inorderto表目的。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給出的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Inmanybigcities,thereareusuallymorethanoneundergroundline.Thefastestway____1____inacityisbysubway.Doyouknowhowtotravelbysubway?Hereissomeinformationtoknow____2____youtravelbysubway.First,youshould____3____therightline.Ifyoudon’t,youwillhaveto____4____andtakeanotherone.Second,youneedsomecoins____5____yourticket,because____6____themachineswhichsellticketsonlyacceptcoins.Coinscanbechangednexttotheticketmachines.Oryoucangototheticketoffice____7____some.____8____youhaveaprepaidcard,youcanjustgoahead.Afteryouhaveboughtthe____9____,youshouldwaitforyoursubwayoutsidetheyellowline.You____10____walktooclosetotheyellowline.It’sdangerous.1.A.totravel B.traveling C.traveled D.travels2.A.after B.before C.when D.until3.A.plan B.draw C.choose D.choice4.A.getin B.getdown C.getoff D.geton5.A.of B.to C.in D.for6.A.mostof B.someof C.oneof D.bothof7.A.tobuy B.toget C.toborrow D.tochange8.A.Unless B.If C.Because D.Why9.A.coin B.train C.everything D.ticket10.A.need B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.must三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Youleftyour________(夾克衫)inmyhome.Icantakeittoyoutomorrow.13、Theauthor’slatestnovelisagrippingthrillersetinasmalltownandshowsher______(創(chuàng)造力)andtalentasawriter.14、After________(交流)withthepartners,theyachievedthefinaldecision.15、Theyare________（很少，不常）athomesthesedays.16、Instantnoodlesareoftenregardedasu________orjunkfood,sowe’dbetternoteatthem.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、July1,2020ABCEnglishEDUCATIONStudentstaughttoloveparentsmiddleschoolinWuhanhasstoodoutamongotherschoolsinstudents’loveandcarefortheirparents.ThestudentsareaskedtospendatleastonehourdoinghouseworkfortheirparentsorgivingsomehelpintheneighborhoodeverySunday,onMother’sDayandonparents’birthdays.Theschoolwantstoturnthestudentsintopolitechildren.Thestudents,mostlyfromone-childfamilies,weretaughttobeagoodchildunderstrictrules.Forexample,theyarenowusedtosayinggoodbyetoparentsinthemorningbeforetheygotoschool.Andnooneforgetstosayhellototheparentswhentheyreturnfromschool.Theparentsarehappytofindtheirchildrencanhelpthemwithsomehouseworksuchasmakingbeds,washingandcooking.FromWuhanPost1.Thenews“Studentstaughttoloveparents”wasfirstreportedin________.A.ABCEnglish B.WuhanPost C.ParentDaily D.SchoolNews2.In________partofthenewspaperwecanreadthenews.A.CULTURE B.FAMILY C.EDUCATION D.HISTORY3.________startedtheproject.A.Theparents B.Thenewspapers C.Theneighborhood D.Theschool4.Fromthenews,wecanknowthat________.A.Theschoolwantstobefamous B.ThestudentswerenotgoodchildrenathomeC.Theparentsarehappytochangetheirchildren D.Theschoolleadsthestudentstolovetheirparents5.Thenewsmainlytellsus________.A.childrenfromone-childfamiliesneedstrictrulesB.Mother’sDayandparents’birthdaysareimportantC.theschoolmakestheirstudentsloveandcarefortheirparentsD.theschoolwantstoturnthestudentsintotheirparents’helpers18、FourinterestingsportsOurmostunusualsportsfromaroundtheworldEverycountryhasanationalsportandsomepopularsportsarenowplayedacrosstheworld.However,inmostcountriespeoplealsoplayunusualsports,withstrangeorinterestingrules.Hereareourtopfourunusualsportsfromaroundtheplanet.ManVs.HorseMarathonThisracetakesplaceinasmalltowninWales,about200milesfromLondon.It’scalledamarathon(馬拉松),butit’sactually35.4km,not42.2kmlikeausualmarathon.Peopleraceagainsthorsesacrossthehillsandmountains.Itstartedin1981,butahumandidnotwinuntil2004.CamelWrestlingInTurkey,camel(駱駝)wrestlingisaveryoldsport.Thelargestcamelwrestlingcompetitiontakesplaceeveryyearandthousandsofpeoplecome.Inthesport,twocamelsfightagainsteachother.Sometimesthecamelsdonotwanttofightandtheyrunthroughthecrowds,whichcanbedangerous.CaberTossInthissport,playerscompetetothrowalargepieceofwoodcalledacaberasfarastheycan.Thereisnoruleaboutthesizeofthecaber,butit’susuallythesizeofasmalltree.It’sanancientScottishsport.VisitorstotheUKcancheckitout.DragonBoatRacingEveryyearinChina,thousandsofpeoplewatchdragonboatraces.AdragonboatisatraditionalChineseboatwithapainteddragon’sheadononeend.Therecanbeupto36peopleormoreracingineachboatinthewater.DragonboatracingisalsopopularinsomeotherAsiancountries.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutManVs.HorseMarathon?A.Itisanoutdoorsport.B.Itfirststarted19yearsago.C.Nohumanhaseverwonthegame.D.Itfollowstherulesofausualmarathon.2.Whichofthefollowingismentioned(提到)aboutCamelWrestling?A.Itshouldbestopped.B.It’sworthseeing.C.It’sunfairtotheanimals.D.It’ssometimesdangeroustowatch.3.WhichpicturebestdescribesCaberToss?A. B. C. D.4.WhichsportispopularinAsia?A.ManVs.HorseMarathon. B.DragonBoatRacing.C.CaberToss. D.CamelWrestling.5.Howmanysportshaveanimalsasplayers?A.1 B.2 C.3 D.419、Whenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款處)andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms.“Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou,”saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow.”Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets(毯子)andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.1.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?A.OnChristmasDay. B.BeforeChristmasDay. C.OnNewYear’sDay.2.Whentheygottothesupermarket,Markwentin________.A.withthewriter B.byhimself C.withthewoman3.WhathappenedtoMarkinthesupermarket?A.Hisgiftswerestolen. B.Hebrokehisbasket. C.Helosthismoney.4.Whydidthewriterwanttosay“thankyou”tothewoman?A.BecausesheboughtMarkanicepresent.B.Becauseshealwayspaidmoneyforothers.C.BecauseshetaughtMarktohelppeopleinneed.5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Abigsupermarket. B.Akindwoman. C.Awonderfulgift.20、Ourparentsareimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyareourfirstteachersinourlife.Theyloveusandhelpusallthetime.Butdoyouwanttogetonwellwiththem?Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappywithyourparents.HavefuntogetherHowmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingbeingwitheachother?Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trysomesports,orgotothemovies.BekindLittlethingsmaybringalottoyourparents.Makeamealforthembyyourselfandthatcanmakeyourparentshappy.AskforhelpWhenyouareintroubleormeetsomesadthings,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpandadvice.Theywillbehappytolistentoyouandhelpyou.HaveatryYoudon’thavetobethebestbutyouneedtohaveatry.Theywillbehappytoseeyouhavethecouragetoachieveyourdream.Itletsthemknowthey’redoingagoodjobinhelpingyougrowup.1.Whyareourparentsimportantpersonsforus?A.Theyteachusfirstinclass. B.Theyloveussometimes.C.Theyalwaysgiveusahand. D.Theyarehappyallthetime.2.Howdoyouhavefunwithyourparents?A.Readabooktogether. B.Helpwithhousework.C.Tellthemfunnythings. D.Gooutsidetogether.3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveaproblem?A.Listentoyourteachers. B.Askyourparentsforhelp.C.Turntoyourfriendsaround. D.Trytobethebestofyourself.4.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.HowtoLoveandTeachKids B.HowtoTalkwithYourParentsC.HowtoKeepHappywithYourParents D.HowtoTrytoBetheBestofYourself五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、A:John,canyouhelpmewithmyChinesethisevening?B:____1____.Ihavetodomyhomework.Whydon’tyouaskyourbrotherforhelp?A:Ifoughtwithhimyesterdaymorning.B:____2____.A:Isaidsorrytohim.Buthedidn’taccept.____3____?B:Youcanwritehimaletter.A:Oh,Idon’tlikewritingletters.B:____4____?A:Goodidea.I’llsendhimamessagerightnow.B:Ithinkyoushouldstudyharder.A:____5____.I’llstudyhardertoimprovemyChinesefromnowon.B:Good.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。newcoursestandardforlabor(勞動(dòng))educationcomesoutrecently.Thestandardhasthefollowingtasks:everydaychores,likecleaning;productivelabor,includingmakingtraditionalhandicrafts(手工藝品)andexperiencingnewtechnologies;andservice,includingvolunteerwork.Primaryschoolstudentsinfirstandsecondgradesneedtodobasiccleaning,washvegetables,peelfruit,andlearntoraiseoneortwokindsofplantsorsmallanimals.Thirdandfourthgradersshouldcleantheirclassrooms,washtheirsocksandshoesandknowhowtomakecolddishes.Fifthandsixthgradersshouldknowtheskillsofcookingtwoorthreecommondishes.Formiddleschoolstudents,theyareencouragedtocookthreeorfourdishesindependently,learnhowtomakeoneortwokindsoftraditionalhandicrafts,andexperienceoneortwokindsofnewtechnologies,modernserviceorvolunteerwork.LaborWeekwillcomeintobeingseveryschoolyear.Itcallsonthefamiliestojoininstudents’laboreducation.Schoolsshouldhelpparentsrealizetheimportanceoflaboreducationandhelpparentsmakelaborliststoimprovestudents’independence.Thecoursestandardhasbeenwidelydiscussedonsocialmediaandmostofpeoplewelcomedthisonlineandsaiditisnecessary.Somehaveregrettednotlearningsuchskillsduringtheirschooldays.1.Howmanylaboreducationtasksareinthenewstandard?____________________________________________________________________2.Whatshouldfifthandsixthgradersdo?____________________________________________________________________3.Whoareencouragedtoexperiencemodernserviceorvolunteerwork?____________________________________________________________________4.Whatdidmostofpeoplethinkofthecoursestandard?____________________________________________________________________5.Shouldschoolshelpparentsmakelaborlists?____________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）由于新型冠狀病毒肺炎(COVID-19)的爆發(fā)，幾個(gè)月來我們不得不待在家里。正因如此，這次疫情教會(huì)了我們重新審視自己的習(xí)慣，更好地生活。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文，談?wù)劚３纸】档拿卦E。寫作提示1.多鍛煉，多喝水，均衡膳食(haveabalanceddiet)；2.早睡早起，保持充足的睡眠；3.多吃蔬菜和水果，健康飲食；4.……（談?wù)勛约旱南敕ê徒ㄗh，至少2句），最后概括性的語言1—2句。寫作要求1.內(nèi)容需包含以上表格中所有信息，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫；2.語言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，條理清晰；單詞書寫規(guī)范、字跡工整，卷面整潔；3.開頭首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；4.不得使用真實(shí)姓名和校名。BecauseoftheCOVID-19,wehadtostayathomeformonths.Ittaughtustotakeasecondlookatourhabitsandtolivebetter.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：他花了很多錢買書和雜志。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。spend...doingsth“花費(fèi)……做某事”，固定短語，空處用動(dòng)名詞形式，故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——約翰今天不高興。我們?nèi)プ屗吲d起來吧?！弥饕狻？疾閯?dòng)詞詞組。cheerup意為“使……開心起來”，和人稱代詞一起使用時(shí)，代詞需放在中間，結(jié)合letsbdo“讓某人做某事”可知，用動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他太年輕了，我不得不和他一起去。考查so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。so…that如此……以至于……；too…to太……以至于不能……；enough…to…足夠……可以做……。根據(jù)“Heis…young…Ihavetogowithhim.”可知，他太年輕了，我不得不和他一起去。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：人們喜歡五星級(jí)酒店，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為昂貴的酒店總是能為客人提供更好的服務(wù)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。spend花費(fèi)；offer提供，offersb.sth.給某人提供某物；present呈現(xiàn)；provide提供，providesb.with.sth.給某人提供某物。根據(jù)“guestswithbetterservice”可知，此處表示給顧客提供服務(wù)，D項(xiàng)符合，故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：從南京乘高鐵到濟(jì)南大約需要兩個(gè)半小時(shí)?？疾榛鶖?shù)詞?！皟蓚€(gè)半小時(shí)”可以表達(dá)成twohoursandahalf或twoandahalfhours。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)我做作業(yè)時(shí)，我哥哥正在看報(bào)紙?！銈兌甲龅煤芎谩？疾檫B詞辨析。before在……之前；so因此；while當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)“Mybrotherwasreadingthenewspaper...Iwasdoingmyhomework.”可知，前后兩句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，用while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我每月為這套公寓付2500元?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。cost花費(fèi)，主語是物；pay支付，主語是人，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：paymoneyforsth.；spend花費(fèi)，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：sb.spendmoneyonsth.。根據(jù)“I...2500yuanamonthforthisapartment”可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)pay...for。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚你看《TheVoice》了嗎？——我想看，但是我媽媽在看她最喜歡的電視劇。下句是解釋了當(dāng)時(shí)為何沒有觀看《TheVoice》的原因，是由于當(dāng)時(shí)媽媽在看她最喜歡的電視劇。在過去的某一時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)來表達(dá)，故答案為C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：抽煙有害健康。你應(yīng)該戒掉。考查代詞作賓語。giveup為動(dòng)詞+副詞短語,人稱代詞賓格置于短語的中間,smoking為動(dòng)名詞，在第二句中用代詞it代指。故選C。10、Iwanttoknow__________tomorrow.A.wherewillmeet B.wheretomeet C.wheremeet D.wheremeeting二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D6.A7.D8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述在城市里如何乘地鐵旅行?！?題詳解】句意：在城市里最快的旅游方式是乘地鐵。totravel不定式；traveling現(xiàn)在分詞；traveled過去分詞；travels動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。theway的后置定語應(yīng)用不定式todo修飾，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在你乘地鐵旅行之前，這里有一些你需要知道的信息。after在……之后；before在……之前；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；until直到……為止。根據(jù)“Doyouknowhowtotravelbysubway?Hereissomeinformationtoknow...youtravelbysubway.”及下文內(nèi)容可知是在乘地鐵旅行之前要知道的信息。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：首先，你要選擇正確的路線。plan計(jì)劃；draw畫畫；choose選擇，動(dòng)詞；choice選擇，名詞。根據(jù)“First,youshould...therightline.”可知應(yīng)是選擇一條正確的線路，should后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：如果你沒有選擇正確，那么你將不得不下車乘坐另一條線路。getin到達(dá)；godown下降；getoff下車；geton上車。根據(jù)“Ifyoudon't,youwillhaveto...andtakeanotherone.”可知路線選錯(cuò)就要下車乘坐另一條線路，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：第二，你需要一些硬幣買車票。of介詞，……的；to不定式符號(hào)；in在……里面；for對(duì)于。根據(jù)空格前后“somecoins...yourticket”可知用介詞for，用作。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：因?yàn)榇蟛糠质燮睓C(jī)器只接受硬幣。mostof大部分；someof一些；oneof……之一；bothof兩者都。根據(jù)上文“Second,youneedsomecoins...”可知需要準(zhǔn)備硬幣是因?yàn)榇蟛糠謾C(jī)器只接受硬幣，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：或者你可以去售票辦公室換一些硬幣。tobuy買；toget拿；toborrow借；tochange換。根據(jù)上文“Coinscanbechangednexttotheticketmachines.”可知此處是指在售票辦公室換一些硬幣，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：如果你提前充了卡，你可以直接去乘車。Unless除非；If如果；Because因?yàn)椋籛hy為什么。根據(jù)后文“youcanjustgoahead.”可知前文是表示條件，如果有卡。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：買好車票之后，你應(yīng)該在黃線以外等待地鐵。coin硬幣；train火車；everything一切；ticket票。上文都在講買票事宜，可知此處指買好票后乘車，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：你不能站的離黃線太近。need需要；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；must必須。根據(jù)后文“It’sdangerous.”可知太危險(xiǎn)，禁止離黃線太近。故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、jacket【解析】【詳解】句意：你把夾克衫落在我家了，我明天可以帶給你。jacket“夾克衫”，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“it”可知，名詞用單數(shù)。故填jacket。13、creativity【解析】【詳解】句意：作者的最新小說是一部以小鎮(zhèn)為背景的扣人心弦的驚悚片，展示了她作為一名作家的創(chuàng)造力和才華。創(chuàng)造力：creativity，不可數(shù)名詞。故填creativity。14、communicating【解析】【詳解】句意：在與合作伙伴溝通后，他們達(dá)成了最終的決定。communicate“交流”，動(dòng)詞，位于介詞After后，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故填communicating。15、seldom【解析】【詳解】句意：這些天他們很少在家。seldom“很少，不?！?，是頻度副詞。故填seldom。16、(u)nhealthy【解析】【詳解】句意：方便面經(jīng)常被認(rèn)為是不健康的（食品）或垃圾食品，所以我們最好不要吃它們。根據(jù)“instantnoodles”和“junkfood”及首字母提示可知，此處表示unhealthy“不健康的”，形容詞。故填(u)nhealthy。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了武漢一所學(xué)校發(fā)起了一個(gè)項(xiàng)目，教育學(xué)生要愛父母。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FromWuhanPost”可知，這個(gè)報(bào)道來自WuhanPost。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EDUCATION”可知，在報(bào)紙上的教育相關(guān)的版面可以讀到這篇文章。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AmiddleschoolinWuhanhasstoodoutamongotherschoolsinstudents’loveandcarefortheirparents.”可知，是一所學(xué)校開始的這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Studentstaughttoloveparents”，“...instudents’loveandcarefortheirparents.”和“Thestudentsareaskedtospendatleastonehourdoinghouseworkfortheirparentsorgivingsomehelpintheneighborhood...”可知，學(xué)校引導(dǎo)學(xué)生們?nèi)圩约旱母改?。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了武漢的一所學(xué)校教育學(xué)生關(guān)愛父母，做禮貌的孩子，還要求學(xué)生幫助父母做家務(wù)，即要讓學(xué)生們愛自己的父母。故選C。18、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了五種有趣的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Peopleraceagainsthorsesacrossthehillsandmountains.”可知，人們與馬賽跑越過山丘和山脈。由此可推測(cè)Manvs.HorseMarathon是一種室外的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sometimesthecamelsdonotwanttofightandtheyrunthroughthecrowds,whichcanbedangerous.”可知，有的時(shí)候駱駝會(huì)沖到人群中，所以觀看這種運(yùn)動(dòng)是非常危險(xiǎn)的，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisnoruleaboutthesizeofthecaber,butit’susuallythesizeofasmalltree.”可知，關(guān)于桿的大小沒有規(guī)定，但它通常是小樹的大小。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)圖片可知，C選項(xiàng)中的圖片符合題意。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EveryyearinChina,thousandsofpeoplewatchdragonboatraces.”和“DragonboatracingisalsopopularinsomeotherAsiancountries.”可知，中國(guó)每年舉行龍舟賽，龍舟賽在其他亞洲國(guó)家也很流行。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleraceagainsthorsesacrossthehillsandmountains.”和“InTurkey,camelwrestlingisaveryoldsport.”可知，文中的馬拉松是和馬賽跑，駱駝摔跤里有運(yùn)動(dòng)員駱駝，所以只有這兩項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)有動(dòng)物運(yùn)動(dòng)員。故選B。19、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了馬克在超市購物時(shí)，丟了錢包，一位女士幫助了他，并告訴他以后要幫助別人。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中“ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.”可知，故事應(yīng)該是在圣誕節(jié)前發(fā)生的。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中“MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.”可知，Mark自己進(jìn)去的。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中“...reachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.”可知，Mark把錢給丟了。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章中的最后一段可知，Mark在接受了那位女士的幫助之后，努力地幫助那些需要幫助的人。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。從文章中的第三段可知，整篇文章都是圍繞禮物來寫的。故選C。20、1.C2.D3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了如何和父母愉快相處?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ourparentsareimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyareourfirstteachersinourlife.Theyloveusandhelpusallthetime.”可知，我們的父母是我們生命中重要的人。他們是我們生命中的第一任老師。他們一直愛我們，幫助我們。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Howmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingbeingwitheachother?Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trysomesports,orgotothemovies.”可知，建議讓你的父母和你一起玩，一起出去，嘗試一些運(yùn)動(dòng)，或者去看電影。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyouareintroubleormeetsomesadthings,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpandadvice.”可知，當(dāng)你遇到麻煩或遇到一些悲傷的事情時(shí)，你可以向你的父母尋求幫助和建議。故選B?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Butdoyouwanttogetonwellwiththem?Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappywithyourparents.”可知，文章主要介紹了如何和父母愉快相處，選項(xiàng)C“如何與父母保持快樂”符合文章大意。故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t2.Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytohim3.WhatshouldIdo4.Whynotsendhimamessage5.Thanks/Thanksforyouradvice【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本對(duì)話是關(guān)于A向John求助，以及John建議A發(fā)信息向哥哥道歉。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“canyouhelpmewithmyChinesethisevening?”和“Ihavetodomyhomework.”可知，對(duì)方請(qǐng)求幫助，但是有作業(yè)要做，所以不能答應(yīng)。此處應(yīng)是表示不答應(yīng)對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求，故填I(lǐng)’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifoughtwithhimyesterdaymorning.”和“Isaidsorrytohim.Buthedidn’taccept.”可知，對(duì)方和哥哥打架了，對(duì)方道歉但是沒被接受。此處應(yīng)是建議對(duì)方道歉，故填I(lǐng)thinkyoushouldsaysorrytohim?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanwritehimaletter.”可知，建議對(duì)方寫信給哥哥。此處應(yīng)是詢問該怎么辦，故填WhatshouldIdo?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goodidea.I’llsendhimamessagerightnow.”可知，接受建議，立刻給哥哥發(fā)信息。此處應(yīng)是建議對(duì)方發(fā)信息給哥哥，且是疑問句，故填Whynotsendhimamessage?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ithinkyoushould