四川省遂寧七校聯(lián)考2025年英語八下期中監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Whydon’tyoujoinourschoolsoccerteam?—Becausetheydon’t________studentsovertheageof15.A.invite B.refuse C.accept2、Youareoldenoughtosolvetheproblemby__________.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself3、—Haveyoubought________specialforSally’sbirthday?—Notexactly.Justsomeflowers.A.something B.anything C.nothing4、—________isstillreadinginthereading-roomnow.—It’sKangkang.Helikesreadingverymuch.A.Noone B.Someone C.Anyone5、—Johnisn’thappytoday.Let’sgoand________.—Goodidea.A.cheeruphim B.cheerhimup C.tocheeruphim6、—WhatshouldIgetmymumforherbirthday?—Why_____getherascarf?A.don’tyou B.doyou C.areyou7、________excitingnewsitis!Wewillhaveaspringoutingnextweek.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata8、—Iamsorrytotellyouyoucanonlyborrowonebook_________ifyouhavenolibrarycard.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Oneisjustenoughforme.A.ontime B.forthefirsttimeC.fromtimetotime D.atatime9、—Oh,what’swrongwithyou,Helen?Youlookalittletired.—Iwenttobedlatelastnightand________earlythismorning.A.pickedup B.wokeup C.stayedup D.putup10、—Couldyoupleasedothedishes?—________.IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.A.Yes,sure. B.Noproblem. C.Thatwouldbefine. D.Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Didthissongr________youofyourschoollife?12、Thescientistsfoundoneofthe________(tall)treesintheworld.13、Whowouldliketoi________JayChoutous?14、昨天聽到那則悲傷的消息后，湯姆忍不住大哭起來。Afterhearingofthesadnewsyesterday,Tom________crying.15、Itisreallyjoyfulforallthestudentstohavesuchmeaningful________(經(jīng)歷).三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選出最佳答案。A:Hello!Youlookilltoday.___1___B:Ihavegotastomachache.A:___2___B:Eversincethismorning.A:___3___B:Nothingstrange.Iwenttomyfriend’sbirthdayparty.Ijustdranksomecolaandatealittlecheese.A:___4___B:Yes,Ido.ButIdon’tofteneatcheese.A:That’sit.Youcan’thavecheeseagain.B:___5___A.Doyouoftendrinkcola?B.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?C.What’sthematterwithyou?D.Thanksalot.E.Whatdidyoueatyesterday?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Youmayhaveseensuchaphoto:withalongwhitebeard(胡須)andwearingabamboohat,anoldfishermanstandsonaboat.HuangQuandelookedlikethiswhentouriststookphotoswithhimontheLijiangRiverinGuilin,Guangxi.Hebecamesofamousontheinternetthatmanybelievedthefishermanonthebackof20-yuanrenminbibanknote(紙幣)wasbasedon(基于)hisimage(形象).Sadly,Huangdiedattheageof94onFeb18,2023.AccordingtoJimuNews,HuangshowsthetruespiritoftheLijiangRiver.Hewasapositiveandkindman.Inhis90s,Huangcouldstillmovehisboatwithspeed.Afterhegaveupfishingandbecameaphotomodelin2008,hetookphotoswithtouristsworldwide.Theimageofthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanbanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman.Instead,itisaculturalsymbol(象征)thatmakestheGuilinlandscape(風(fēng)景)whatitis,saidGuangmingDaily.Infact,onthebackofrenminbibanknotes,there’rethemosticonic(標(biāo)志性的)landscapesinthecountry.Eachofthemcarriesitsownculturalvalue.Therenminbipictureshavehelpedmakethelandscapesevenmorepopularamongtourists.Followingthebanknotesfrom1yuanto100,PanJinyufromChongqinghadabanknotetourwhenhewas21.“Iwanttofinishaceremonial(有儀式感的)journeyandfeelthebeautyofourcountry,”PantoldChongqingEconomicTimes.1.Fromthearticle,wecanknowthatHuangQuande_______.A.wasyoungbutactedlikeanoldmanB.wasafamousmodelwhenthepicturewastakenC.madealivingbyrowingboatsforothersD.becameaphotomodelattheageofnearly802.AccordingtoGuangmingDaily,theimageofthefishermanstandsfor_______.A.fishingasatraditionaljobB.thekindnessofoldmeninChinaC.aculturalsymboloftheGuilinlandscapeD.thepositivespiritofthewholecountry3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“positive”probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Weak. B.Careless. C.Active. D.Lonely.4.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Atravelposter. B.Anewspaper.C.Asciencetalk. D.Astorybook.18、Kindergartens(幼兒園)mayteachyouveryimportantthingsyouneedtoknow.Dancy,a5-year-oldboy,savedhisfather’slifewiththeskills(技巧)helearned.Theboy’sfatherbecameseriouslyillonthewayhomefromafathersonshopping.Hecouldn’tspeakandcouldhardlymove,buthetriedhardtostopthecarsafely.Dancyusedhisfather’sphonetocallhismotherforhelp.The5-year-oldboytriedhisbesttogiveherusefulinformationandhewasabletotellwheretheywere.Justashehadlearnedinthekindergarten,Dancyreadthelettershesawonanearbystoresign:“F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E.”.Butthatwasn’tenoughforhismothertofindthem.Thenheaddedthattheywerenearabridge.Finally,hismotherunderstoodhewastalkingaboutastorecalledFurniture22onNewJersey’sRoute22.Themothercalled911andthefatherwassavedintime.“Hejustthoughthisdadneededhelp,”Dancy’smothertoldthereporter.Shealsopointedoutthatherhusbandwasahero(英雄),too.“Itissurprisingforhimtogetoffthehighwayandgethimselfandhischildtosafetyevenwhenhewassosick,”shesaid.Shine,theheadofthekindergarten,feltproud(自豪的)ofhisstudent.“Dancy’sspellingskillshelpedhimseizethemoment,”hesaid.“Andthat’stherealvalue(價(jià)值)ofeducation.”1.Whenthefatherbecameseriouslyill,heandhissonwere________.A.onthehighway B.athome C.inashoppingcenter D.inahospital2.Dancycalled________forhelpwhenhisfathercouldn’tspeak.A.hismother B.911 C.Shine D.thereporter3.Theunderlinedword“seize”means“________”inChinese.A.成功 B.抓住 C.救援 D.失去4.WhatdoesShinedo?________A.Adriver. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher. D.Areporter.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?________A.Dancydrovehisfatherhome.B.Thereporterwasreallyahero.C.ShinesentDancy’sfathertohospital.D.Dancysavedhisfatherwithhisspellingskills.19、Whensomeonestumbles(絆腳)throughlifenotknowingwheretogo,theirfriendsarealwaysthereforthem.Weshouldnevertradefriendsforanything.HereisapoemwrittenbyValerie,anAmericangirl,whohasenteredthepoemcompetitionofherschool.Shewrotethispoemforherbestfriends:Aliya,Vivien,Chris,andBrandon.FriendshipispricelessAndcanneverbeforgotten.FriendshipistimelessAndneverrotten(腐朽的).TheroadtoahappylifeMaysometimesmakeusstumble.ButtohaveafriendtogiveusahandTeachesustobereliable(可信賴的).Goodfriendsarehardtofind,Hardtolose,Andimpossibletoforget,Butwhentheyflyaway,Yourangerturnsintoregret.SometimesinlifeweneedaspecialpersonTolistenwhilewetalk,specialpersonwhowillnotdiscourageButencourageusaswewalk.FriendsarethereTohelpyoualong.ThejourneythroughfriendshipIsalwayslong.Inlife,Therearebigships,Andtherearesmallships,Butthe★shipofallIsfriendship.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.Whenweareintroublenotknowingwheretogo,________arealwaysthereforus.A.ourparents B.ourteachers C.ourfriends D.ourselves2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto“★”?A.best B.smartest C.largest D.smallest3.Whenyouloseyourgoodfriends,howdoyoufeel?A.Angry. B.Sad. C.Worried. D.Regretful.4.Whatisthepoemmainlyabout?A.Teachingpeoplehowtostartafriendshipisveryimportant.B.Praisingfriendshipisthemostwonderfulthing.C.It’sapitythatwelostafriend.D.Wehavetroubleinmakingfriends.20、ItwasChristmas,andtherewasabigpartyinthehouse.Guestscameandwent,butthepartywenton.Thenthebellrang,“Comein!”Asmallmanopenedthefrontdoorandcamein.Nobodyknewhimbutthehost(主人)wenttomeethimandtookhimtohaveadrink.Themansattherehappilyforanhourandahalfanddrank.Thensuddenlyhestoppedandlookedatthehost.“Doyouknow?”hesaid,“Nobodyaskedmetothisparty.Idon’tknowyou.Idon’tknowyourwifeandIdon’tknowanyofyourguests.MywifeandIwantedtogooutinourcar,butoneofyourguests’carswasinfrontofourgate,soIcameheretofindhimandmywifeiswaitinginourcarformetocomeback.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）1.TherewasabigpartyonChristmasDay.2.Thehostwenttomeetthesmallmanandtookhimtohaveadrink.3.Someofthepeopleknewthesmallmaninthehouse.4.Thesmallmanwenttothehousetofindaguest.5.Thewifeofthesmallmanalsocametotheparty.五、完形填空（10分）21、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。girlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife.Shedidn’tknowwhatshecoulddoandwantedtogiveup.Shewastiredoffightingandfighting.Oneproblemhadbeensolved,but___1___appeared.Herfather,acook,tookherintothekitchen.Hepouredwaterintothreepotsandboiledit.Afterthewaterwasboiling,heputsomecarrotsinthefirstpot,eggsinthesecondandcoffeeinthelast.Hewaitedforthemforafewminutes___2___anywords.About10minutes___3___,herfatherturnedoffthestove（爐子）,tookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl.Hetooktheeggsandputtheminanotherbowl.Afterthathepouredthecoffeeintoacup.Turningbacktohisdaughter,heasked,“Sweetheart,whatdoyousee?”“Carrots,eggsandcoffee,”she___4___.Herfatheraskedhertoclosehereyesandtouchthecarrots.Shedidandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft.Afterthat,heaskedhertotaketheeggsandbreakthem.Afterpeelingthem,shefelttheeggswerehard.___5___herfatheraskedhertosmellthecoffee.Sheasked,“What’sthe___6___bydoingthesethings,Father?”He___7___thateachofthethingshadthesameunluckyexperience—theboiledwater,buteachhada___8___reaction（反應(yīng)）.Thestrongandhardcarrotshadbecomesoftandweakafterbeingboiled.Thefragile（易碎的）eggshadbecome___9___afterbeingcooked.Thecoffeewasveryspecialbecauseitcouldchangethewater.“Whichoneareyou?”askedherfather.“Whencalamity（厄運(yùn)）___10___yourdoor,what’syourreaction?Areyoucarrots,eggsorcoffee?”1.A.other B.theother C.others D.another2.A.with B.without C.in D.outof3.A.late B.after C.later D.ago4.A.replied B.told C.asked D.doubted5.A.Atleast B.Atlast C.Asaresult D.Asusual6.A.meaning B.opinion C.suggestion D.question7.A.complained B.explained C.expected D.expressed8.A.dangerous B.difficult C.different D.direct9.A.weak B.broken C.hard D.soft10.A.leadsto B.comesacross C.dropsin D.knocksat六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、ToBorrowArrows（箭）withThatchedBoatsOneday,ZhouYuorderedZhugeLiangtomake100,000arrowsintendays.ZhouYuthoughtitwasimpossible,butZhugeLiangsaid,“Givemethreedays.”ThenheaskedLuSutolendhim20boats,andthesoldiersputsomescarecrows(稻草人)inlineontheboats.HeremindedLuSunottotellZhouYuwhatwashappening.WhenLuSucameagaintoseeZhugeLiang,hefoundnothingunusual.Nothinghappenedonthesecondday,either.Intheearlymorningofthethirdday,ZhugeLianginvitedLuSuforaboatride.The20boatsweretiedtogetherwithstrongropes.Zhuge’sboatwenttowardsthecampofCaoCao.Thesurfaceoftheriverwascoveredwiththickmist(霧)allover.Peoplecouldhardlyseeeachotherontheriver.WhenZhuge’sboatgotclosetotheCaocampbeforedawn,ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoshoutandbeatdrumsheavilytopretend(假裝)anattack(襲擊).ButZhugeandLuSuonlysatinsideoneboatdrinkingwinetoenjoythemselves.AssoonastheCaocampheardtheshoutinganddrumbeating,theybecameafraid.Theycouldn’tseeanyoneontheriversotheyhadtoorder3,000soldierstoshootarrowstostoptheunexpectedattack.Thefrontofthescarecrowswasquicklyfullofarrows.Afterawhile,ZhugeLianghadhisboatturnedaroundtogettheothersideofthescarecrowstofacetheCaocamp.Whenbothsideswerefullofarrows,thedaybroke.ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoreturn.Thesoldiersshoutedinexcitement,“Thankyou,CaoCao,foryourarrows.”Aftertheygotbacktotheircamp,theycollectedmorethan100,000arrowsintotalfromthescarecrows.1.HowmanydaysdidZhugeLiangneedtomake100,000arrows?__________________________________________________2.WholenttheboatstoZhugeLiang?__________________________________________________3.WhatdidZhugeandLuSudowhenthesoldiersbegantoshoutandbeatdrums?__________________________________________________4.WhydidthesoldiersintheCaocampshootarrows?__________________________________________________5.Howdidthesoldiersfeelwhentheycameback?__________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）讀萬卷書，行萬里路！“WorldReadingDay”要點(diǎn)提示：1.閱讀大量書籍的好處；2.建議每位同學(xué)每學(xué)期至少讀2本好書，并會(huì)做讀書筆記（Readingnotes）；3.簡單介紹及推薦1-2本好書（TheLongMarch；JourneytotheWest,etc.）及理由；4.讀書的方法，如參加ReadingClub,ReadingCorner，與同伴交流分享讀書心得等。要求：1.90詞左右，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.要點(diǎn)齊全，內(nèi)容完整，語句通順，語意連貫，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。Boysandgirls,WorldReadingDayiscoming,anditisagreatfestivalforreaders.Readingis__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Let’sreadgoodbooks!Let’sreadmorebooks!Let’senjoyreading!

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么不加入我們學(xué)校的足球隊(duì)？——因?yàn)樗麄儾唤邮?5歲以上的學(xué)生?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。invite邀請；refuse拒絕；accept接受、接收。根據(jù)問句“Whydon’tyoujoinourschoolsoccerteam?”可知是沒加入學(xué)校的足球隊(duì)，所以此處指的是足球隊(duì)不接收15歲以上的學(xué)生。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你已經(jīng)長大了，可以自己解決這個(gè)問題了?？疾榇~辨析。you你，主格或賓格；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；yourself你自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“Youareoldenoughtosolvetheproblemby...”可知，此處表示自己解決問題，byoneself表示“單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自”，用反身代詞表示。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為Sally的生日買了什么特別的東西嗎？——不是很特別。僅僅是一些花?？疾閺?fù)合不定代詞。something一般用于肯定句中；anything一般用于疑問句和否定句中；nothing沒有什么。本句是一般疑問句，用anything符合語境，故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在有人還在閱覽室看書。——是康康。他非常喜歡讀書?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。Noone沒有人；Someone有人；Anyone任何人。根據(jù)“It’sKangkang.”可知，應(yīng)是指有人在閱覽室看書，故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——約翰今天不高興。我們?nèi)プ屗吲d起來吧?！弥饕?。考查動(dòng)詞詞組。cheerup意為“使……開心起來”，和人稱代詞一起使用時(shí)，代詞需放在中間，結(jié)合letsbdo“讓某人做某事”可知，用動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——為了母親的生日，我該為她準(zhǔn)備點(diǎn)什么呢？——為什么不給她準(zhǔn)備一條圍巾？考查特殊疑問句。Whydon’tyou…常用來向人提出建議，表示“為什么不……”，故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：多么令人興奮的消息啊！下周我們將有一次春游。考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“excitingnews”可知，其為名詞短語，且news“消息”為不可數(shù)名詞，此時(shí)應(yīng)用感嘆句句型“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂”。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我很抱歉地告訴你，如果你沒有借書證，你一次只能借一本書。——沒關(guān)系。對我來說，一個(gè)就夠了?？疾樵~義辨析。ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)；forthefirsttime第一次；fromtimetotime有時(shí)；atatime一次。根據(jù)“Oneisjustenoughforme.”可知，此處表示一次借一本，故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——哦，海倫，你怎么了？你看起來有點(diǎn)累?！易蛲硭煤芡?，今天早上醒得很早?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。pickedup撿起；wokeup醒來；stayedup熬夜；putup張貼。根據(jù)“earlythismorning.”可知是早上醒得早。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你洗碗好嗎？——對不起，我恐怕不能。我割斷了手指，我要盡量不讓它弄濕?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,sure是的，當(dāng)然；Noproblem沒問題；Thatwouldbefine那很好；Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t對不起，我恐怕不能。根據(jù)“IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.”可知，手指受傷了，因此不能洗碗，空處表示拒絕，故選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(r)emind【解析】【詳解】句意：這首歌讓你想起了你的學(xué)校生活嗎？根據(jù)“youofyourschoollife”可知是讓你想起你的學(xué)校生活，remind“使想起”，助動(dòng)詞did后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填(r)emind。12、tallest【解析】【詳解】句意：科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了世界上最高的樹之一。oneofthe+形容詞最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示“最……之一”，故此空應(yīng)填tall的最高級tallest，故填tallest。13、(i)ntroduce【解析】【詳解】句意：誰愿意把周杰倫紹給我們？根據(jù)“Whowouldliketo...JayChoutous”可知，空處考查introducesb.tosb.，意為“向某人介紹某人”，wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”，空處使用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(i)ntroduce。14、couldn’tstop##couldn’thelp【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文意思可知本題考查短語can’tstop/helpdoingsth.“忍不住做某事”，根據(jù)“yesterday”可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞使用過去式。故填couldn’tstop/help。15、experiences【解析】【詳解】句意：對于所有的學(xué)生來說，擁有這樣有意義的經(jīng)歷真的是很開心。經(jīng)歷的英語表達(dá)是experience，名詞，作經(jīng)歷講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有表示單數(shù)的冠詞a，此處表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，答案為experiences。故填experiences。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、1.C2.B3.E4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為A、B兩人的對話。對話主要為談?wù)揃生病的情景?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihavegotastomachache”可知，空格處應(yīng)詢問B怎么了，選項(xiàng)C“你怎么了”，符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Eversincethismorning”可知，是在詢問時(shí)間長短，選項(xiàng)B“你這樣多久了”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nothingstrange.Iwenttomyfriend’sbirthdayparty.Ijustdranksomecolaandatealittlecheese”可知，此處在詢問對方吃了些什么，選項(xiàng)E“你昨天吃了什么”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido”可知，空格處應(yīng)為一般疑問句，且以助動(dòng)詞Do開頭，選項(xiàng)A“你經(jīng)常喝可樂嗎”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“That’sit.Youcan’thavecheeseagain”可知，對方找出了生病原因，故接下來應(yīng)該謝謝對方，選項(xiàng)D“非常感謝”符合語境。故選D。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了20元人民幣紙幣背面的人物黃全德以及人民幣紙幣背面的不同圖案的文化價(jià)值?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Afterhegaveupfishingandbecameaphotomodelin2008,hetookphotoswithtouristsworldwide.”可知，2008年放棄釣魚，成為攝影模特后，他與世界各地的游客合影留念。根據(jù)第一段的“Huangdiedattheageof94onFebruary18,2023.”可知，黃于2023年2月18日逝世，享年94歲，因此2008年時(shí)候接近80歲。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Theimageofthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanbanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman.Instead,itisaculturalsymbolthatmakestheGuilinlandscapewhatitis”可知，20元鈔票背面的漁夫形象不僅僅是一個(gè)人。相反，它是一種文化符號，標(biāo)志著桂林風(fēng)光。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。Weak弱的；Careless粗心的；Active積極的；Lonely可愛的。根據(jù)“HuangshowsthetruespiritoftheLijiangRiver.”和“Inhis90s,Huangcouldstillmovehisboatwithspeed.”可知，黃展現(xiàn)了漓江的真實(shí)精神，在90多歲的時(shí)候，黃仍然可以快速地移動(dòng)他的船。由此推測黃是一個(gè)積極向上的人。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章，特別是“HuangshowsthetruespiritoftheLijiangRiver.”，“Instead,itisaculturalsymbol(象征)thatmakestheGuilinlandscape(風(fēng)景)whatitis,saidGuangmingDaily.”，“Infact,onthebackofrenminbibanknotes,there’rethemosticonic(標(biāo)志性的)landscapesinthecountry.”和“Therenminbipictureshavehelpedmakethelandscapesevenmorepopularamongtourists.Followingthebanknotesfrom1yuanto100,PanJinyufromChongqinghadabanknotetourwhenhewas21.”可知，黃展現(xiàn)了漓江真正的精神風(fēng)貌，是桂林山水的文化象征；在人民幣紙幣的背面，有中國最具標(biāo)志性的風(fēng)景；人民幣圖片使這些風(fēng)景在游客中更受歡迎，來自重慶的潘金玉跟隨從1元到100元的紙幣進(jìn)行了一次紙幣之旅。由此推知本文可能來自于旅游海報(bào)，故選A。18、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了五歲的Dancy用自己在幼兒園學(xué)到的拼寫技能及時(shí)的告訴了自己的母親有關(guān)父親突發(fā)疾病的信息，救了自己父親生命的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itissurprisingforhimtogetoffthehighwayandgethimselfandhischildtosafetyevenwhenhewassosick”可知，當(dāng)這位父親病情嚴(yán)重時(shí)，他和兒子在高速路上。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dancyusedhisfather’sphonetocallhismotherforhelp”可知，Dancy給他的母親打電話求助。故選A。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“The5-year-oldboytriedhisbesttogiveherusefulinformationandhewasabletotellwheretheywere…Themothercalled911andthefatherwassavedintime.”這個(gè)男孩的拼讀技能和準(zhǔn)確地描述使他及時(shí)救了父親，可推測“seize”為“抓住”的意思，“seizethemoment抓住機(jī)會(huì)，把握時(shí)機(jī)”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shine,theheadofthekindergarten”可知，Shine是幼兒園園長，是一名教育工作者。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dancyreadthelettershesawonanearbystoresign:‘F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E.’”及“Dancy’sspellingskillshelpedhimseizethemoment”可知，Dancy的拼讀技能幫助他抓住了時(shí)機(jī)，從而救了父親。故選D。19、1.C2.A3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過分享一首詩贊美了友誼的可貴和美好?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ Whensomeonestumbles(絆腳)

throughlifenotknowingwheretogo,theirfriendsarealwaysthereforthem.”可知，朋友會(huì)在我們身邊，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題?？崭裉幩诙温湮挥谠姼璧哪┪?，該段是對整首詩所傳達(dá)的主旨的總結(jié)和升華，結(jié)合空格處上的描述可推斷此處是說，最好的船是友誼的“船”，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butwhentheyflyaway,Yourangerturnsintoregret.”可知，失去朋友之后我們會(huì)感到后悔，故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，詩歌主要是贊美友誼，故選B。20、1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要是說一男子原打算讓圣誕晚會(huì)上某客人挪一下車好方便自己出行，卻受到陌生人的邀請玩得不亦樂乎，后來才突然想起他的妻子還在車?yán)锏人?。?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItwasChristmas,andtherewasabigpartyinthehouse.”可知圣誕節(jié)那天有一個(gè)大聚會(huì)。故填T?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nobodyknewhimbutthehost(主人)wenttomeethimandtookhimtohaveadrink.”可知主人去迎接這個(gè)小個(gè)子男人，并帶他喝了一杯。故填T?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nobodyknewhimbutthehost(主人)wenttomeethimandtookhimtohaveadrink.”可知沒有人認(rèn)識(shí)他。故填F?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MywifeandIwantedtogooutinourcar,butoneofyourguests’carswasinfrontofourgate,soIcameheretofindhimandmywifeiswaitinginourcarformetocomeback.”可知這個(gè)小個(gè)子男人去房子里找一個(gè)客人。故填T。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“mywifeiswaitinginourcarformetocomeback”可知這個(gè)小個(gè)子男人的妻子沒有來這個(gè)聚會(huì)。故填F。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一個(gè)女孩對她爸爸抱怨她艱苦的生活，她想要放棄。她爸爸帶她去了廚房。他把水倒在三個(gè)平底鍋里煮沸，然后把胡蘿卜、雞蛋和咖啡分別放在鍋里。在同樣的條件下，胡蘿卜變軟了，雞蛋煮熟了之后變硬了，咖啡在水里融化了。爸爸通過這個(gè)現(xiàn)象告訴她一個(gè)道理：當(dāng)面臨困難時(shí)，你要自己做出正確的決定?！?題詳解】句意：一個(gè)問題解決了，但另一個(gè)問題又出現(xiàn)了。other其他的，后面要接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；theother（兩者中的）另一個(gè)；others其他的，后不接名詞；another（三者或三者以上中的）另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Oneproblemhadbeensolved,but...appeared”可知，此處表示一個(gè)問題解決了，另一個(gè)問題又出現(xiàn)了，問題不僅僅只有兩個(gè)，而是很多個(gè)，故此時(shí)表示“另一個(gè)”應(yīng)用another。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他一言不發(fā)地等了它們幾分鐘。with有；without沒有；in……里；outof在……范圍外。結(jié)合語境和“anywords”可知，此處表示否定，表示“沒有說任何話”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：大約10分鐘后，父親關(guān)掉了爐子，拿出胡蘿卜放在碗里。late遲到的，晚的；after在……之后，后接時(shí)間；later在……之后，前接時(shí)間；ago在……之前，前接時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Hewaitedforthemforafewminutes...About10minutes...”可知，是10分鐘后，關(guān)掉了爐子，此時(shí)時(shí)間詞在空格前，故空格處應(yīng)用later表示“在……之后”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：“胡蘿卜、雞蛋和咖啡?！彼鸬?。replied回復(fù)，回答；told告訴；asked問；doubted懷疑。根據(jù)“heasked,‘Sweetheart,whatdoyousee?’”可知，女孩的爸爸在問問題，故此時(shí)應(yīng)是回復(fù)說道。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：最后，她的父親讓她聞聞咖啡。Atleast至少；Atlast最后；Asaresult結(jié)果是；Asusual像往常一樣。根據(jù)“Herfatheraskedhertoclosehereyesandtouchthecarrots.Shedidandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft.Afterthat...Afterpeelingthem...herfatheraskedhertosmellthecoffee”可知，此處表示最后她的父親讓她聞咖啡。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：她問：“爸爸，你做這些事是什么意思？”meaning意思；opinion觀點(diǎn)；suggestion建議；question問題。根據(jù)“bydoingthesethings”可知，女孩想問爸爸通過做這些事，有什么含義、意思。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他解釋說，每樣?xùn)|西都有同樣不幸的經(jīng)歷——開水，但每樣?xùn)|西都有不同的反應(yīng)。complained抱怨；explained解釋；expected期待；expressed表達(dá)。根據(jù)“Sheasked,‘What’sthe...bydoingthesethings,Father?’”和“thateachofthethingshadthesameunluckyexperience—theboiledwater,buteachhada...”可知，女孩在問做這些事情的含義，故此處爸爸是在向她解釋。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他解釋說，每樣?xùn)|西都有同樣不幸的經(jīng)歷——開水，但每樣?xùn)|西都有不同的反應(yīng)。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；difficult困難的；different不同的；direct直接的。根據(jù)“...eachofthethingshadthesameunluckyexperience—theboiledwater,but...reaction（反應(yīng)）”可知，but前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but前表示有同樣的不幸經(jīng)歷，故but后應(yīng)表達(dá)有不同的反應(yīng)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：易碎的雞蛋在煮熟后變得堅(jiān)硬。weak虛弱的；broken壞掉的；hard堅(jiān)硬的，硬的；soft柔軟的，軟的。根據(jù)“Afterpeelingthem,shefelttheeggswerehard”可知，雞蛋煮熟之后變硬了。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：當(dāng)災(zāi)難來敲門時(shí)，你的反應(yīng)是什么？leadsto導(dǎo)致；comesacross偶遇；dropsin順便拜訪；knocksat敲。根據(jù)“yourdoor”可知，此處應(yīng)表示“敲門”knockatthedoor。故選D。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Three./3.2.LuSu.3.Theyonlysatinsideone