試題試題2024學(xué)年寶山區(qū)第二學(xué)期期中高三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試卷（本試卷滿(mǎn)分115分，考試時(shí)間105分鐘）communityB.revealC.originallyD.marketingE.eventuallyF.electronicG.addedH.strikeI.dressingJ.statisticK.materialwell-being'hesitantimpose(強(qiáng)加)A.complain B.abandon C.struggle D.dislikeA.Less B.Better C.More D.A.equipping B.promoting C.persuading D.recognizingA.accepted B.qualified C.recommended D.informedA.Forexample B.Inaddition C.Asaresult D.AboveallA.changed B.adapted C.enriched D.expandedA.putoff B.giveoff C.getoff D.takeoffA.standard B.attempt C.consequence D.successA.definitely B.positively C.negatively D.specificallyA.employ B.enable C.educate D.forceA.objectively B.subjectively C.automatically D.extremelyA.imitated B.predicted C. D.achievedA. B.command C.promise D.threatenA.requirements B.approaches C.features D.advantagesA.charging B.forbidding C.permitting D.encouragingHowdoesthewriterbeginthisarticle?BydescribingadisasterthattookplaceatseaByoutliningthereasonsforanofficialinquiryBydiscussingcommontypesoftransportationByexplaininghowanaccidentwaspreventedWhatinformationaboutthesmallboatsdoesthearticleprovide?Theirestimatedcost B.TheirtotalcapacityC.Theirmaximumspeed D.TheirnormalweightWhatmistakedidmanypeoplemake?Theymadethewrongannouncement.Theyleftalloftheirluggagebehind.Theyissuedawarningmuchtooearly.Theyignoredanimportantcommand.39.Accordingtothisarticle,whatdoestheTMAcontain?AudiorecordingsofinterviewsExhibitsfeaturinguniquesculpturesObjectsfromasunkenshipAstageformusicalperformancesMartiziaA.Morelos18MaisonRd.LosAngeles,CA95550333-555-122240.WhatwilltherentershavetodoinFebruary?They'llhavetoleaveforthreemonths.They'llhavetomoveoutforgood.They'llhavetomoveoutforseveraldays.They'llhavetoleaveforatleastfourmonths.Whatwilltheownersdowiththeapartment?They'llmakethebathroomsnicer.They'llincludeanewbedroom.They'llputinanairconditioner.They'llturnitintoapublicspace.WhatistherelationshiplikebetweentheSchulzesandMartizia?Theydon'tknoweachother.Theyareonfriendlyterms.Theywanttobecomefriends.Theyhavetodoworktogether.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneofthefollowingisTRUE?Themajorityofinformationgiventousisactuallytoshapeourminds.Criticalthinkingisusuallylearnedbypracticing,likeanyotherskills.Onlywhenyoufullyunderstandonesclaims,canyoumakearightevaluation.Aconflictbetweentheoriginalunderstandingandanewoneiscriticalthinking.Whatisthepurposeoftheexampleofasalesmangiveninthepassage?ToillustratetheimportantfunctionofcriticalthinkingToconfirmthedifferenceofpeoplemotivationsandassumptionsToconvincepeopletobuytheproductmentionedinthepassageTowarnpeopletopayspecialattentiontothefactsgivenTheexpression"Pokingholesinotherpeoplesarguements"inthelastparagraph probablymeans______.FindingoutothersfaultsEvaluatingothersopinionsCriticizingotherspointsofviewSupportingothersideasWhatcanweconcludefromthepassage?Drawingincorrectdecisionsfromfactsdependsonitslogic.Afactmaysometimesguideustomakeawrongdecision.Criticalthinkingisconnectedwithonesownbeliefsandassumptions.Withoutlogicknowledge,criticalthinkingisimpossibletooccur.Thepointisnottoteachanythingbutsimplytoprovideastudycompanion.Thecreatorbecomesastudypartner,whichreducestheisolationmanystudentsfeel.ThatiswhySWMcomesintobeing,andbecomesmoreandmorepopularthesedays.That'swhereStudywithMe(SWM)videoscomeintoplay.Silentvideoscanhelpstudentsovercomethefeelingsofisolationandloneliness.Thiscutsdownontheircommute(通勤)tolibrariesorestablishedstudyrooms.Intheworldofsocialmedia,peopleoftencreatevideostosharetheirknowledgeaboutaseriesoftopics,frompianolessonstocomputerrepair.Asaresult,whensomeoneisseekingananswertoaquestion,theyoftenturntoYouTubeforananswer.ItstandstoreasonthatthosewhohavetroublewithstudyingwouldalsoconsultYouTubeforasolution.47InKorea,thepopularvideosarecalled"gongbang,"whichmeansStudyBroadcast.InJapan,they'recalled"benkyoudouga,"andinAmericaandothercountries,they'recalledStudywithMe.Nomatterwhattheirnamesare,manyviewershavejumpedontheSWMbandwagon.Studentscreateandsharevideosofthemselvesstudyingearnestly,usuallyforanexam.Manyofthevideosareshotinaquietroom.Thecameraoftenfocusesonacleandeskwithatidydisplayofbooks,notebooks,acomputerandatimer.Throughoutmostofthevideos,nowordsarespoken;thefocusisonthecreatorasheorshestudies.48AreSWMvideosjust"lazycontent,"oraretheybeneficial?FinancialsiteBusinessInsidersaysthistypeofvideo"servesarealpurpose,helpingpeoplefocus."TheKoreaAdvancedInstituteofScienceanTechnologyperformedresearchonStudywithMevideosanddiscoveredseveralbenefits.First,peoplecansetupquietstudyareasintheirhomestoviewthevideos.49Next,observingthediligenceofthecreatoroftenmotivatesviewers,especiallythosewhohavetroublestudying.Finally,viewergainemotionalsupportbyknowingthattheyarepartofagroupwithperhapsthousandsothers,allworkingtowardthesamegoal.SomeviewershavesaidthatStudywithMe"satisfiestheneedforbelongingandsocialcontact"byprovidingasenseofcompanionship.50SomeSWMlivestreams,whereviewerscanchatwitheachotherinrealtime,feellikeonlinestudygroups.Thishelpscreateasatisfactorystudyenvironmentwherestudentseventhosewhostrugglecanfindtheinspirationtheyneedtostayontask.51.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.

Assoonastheywalkintoaroom,tallpeoplecommandattention.Theyalsoenjoysomeadvantages,suchasbeingconsideredattractive(especiallyformen).Tallpeoplealsotendtohavehigherstatusjobsandconsequentlyearnmoremoneythanothers.It'snowonderthatmanyyoungpeopleareconcernedaboutgrowingastallaspossible.Therearemanymyths(迷思)aboutgrowthandheightincirculation(流通),though,solet'sexaminethemandfindoutthetruth.Myth:Peoplestopgrowingduringpuberty(青春期).Fact:Boyscanstillgrowevenintheirearly20sthoughbothgirlsandboysgrowmore duringchildhoodandpuberty.Girlstendtogrowmoreatyoungeragesthanboys.But boyscatchupandusuallypassgirlsbythetimetheyreachadulthood.Myth:Aperson'sheightiscompletelydeterminedbygenes.Fact:Genesdoplayarole,determiningabout60to80percentofaperson'sheight.Butthe restisinfluencedbyenvironmentalfactors.Nutritionduringchildhoodisthemost important.Withoutenoughvitamins,minerals,andprotein,childrendonotbecomeas tallastheirgeneswouldallow.Myth:Caffeinestopschildrenfromgrowing.Fact:Inmoderation,caffeinedoesnotrestrictgrowth.Achildorteenagercanhaveacupof coffeeorteawithnoilleffectsonheight.However,toomuchcaffeineusemight restrictgrowthbecauseitpreventssleep,whichiswhenmostgrowthhappens.Myth:Stretchingorhangingupsidedowncanmakeyoutaller.Fact:It'snotclearwhetherthisistrueornot.Someevidenceindicatesthatstretchingcan increaseheightwhileoneisgrowing.Butthisdoesn'tworkonceoneisfullygrown. Hangingupsidedownmakesonetallertemporarily,butthismaynotmakealasting difference.Understandinghowgrowthhappenscanhelppeoplemakedecisions.Foryoungpeoplewhoarestillgrowing,ahealthydietisthebestwayforthemtomaximizetheirheight.IV.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordgiveninthebrackets.比起看恐怖電影，他更喜歡讀武俠小說(shuō)。(prefer)日常用品價(jià)格漲得越高，人們的生活壓力就越大。(themore...themore)孩子們不愿做作業(yè)卻愿意花太多時(shí)間在社交媒體上，家長(zhǎng)為此感到很擔(dān)心。當(dāng)下這種情 況很普遍。(it)雖然學(xué)校餐廳人潮擁擠，但排隊(duì)的隊(duì)伍井然有序，學(xué)生們打好飯都能找到一張桌子坐下 來(lái)用餐。(order)56.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假如你是民啟中學(xué)的學(xué)生，開(kāi)學(xué)伊始，學(xué)校將開(kāi)展“陽(yáng)光體育(SunshineSports)”活動(dòng)，項(xiàng)目包括籃球、足球、羽毛球、乒乓球和踢毽子(shuttlecock)等，建議每位學(xué)生至少選擇一個(gè)項(xiàng)目報(bào)名參加。你作為學(xué)生會(huì)的成員，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇文章對(duì)此活動(dòng)進(jìn)行宣傳，你的文章必須包含以下內(nèi)容：（文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)）高三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)2025.04參考答案11.F12.C13.G14.A15.D16.I17.K18.B19.J20.H21-35 CDABADCBABDCABD36-46 ABDC DAB CDAB 47-50 DAFB 51.Thepassageprovidestheanswerstopeople’sconfusions/questionsaboutgrowth.Boysstillgrowintheirearly20swhilegirlsgrowmoreduringchildhoodandpuberty.Besidesgenes,environmentandnutritionalsoaffectone’sheight.Properamountofcaffeinedoesn’thaveilleffectsonheight.Stretchingorhangingupsidedownmayhelponegrowbeforehisfullmaturity.57w52.HeprefersreadingKungfunovelstowatchinghorrormovies.53.Themorethepricesofdailynecessitiesrise,themorepressureitputsonpeople’slives.54.Nowada