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湖北省馬坪鎮(zhèn)中學心中學2025年英語七年級第二學期期末復習檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、MyunclelosthisIDcardyesterdaymorning.________,aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon.A.Loudly B.Clearly C.Nearly D.Luckily2、—________sheep!Whoraisesthemonthefarm?—Mygrandfatherdoes.A.Whatlovely B.Howlovely C.Whatalovely D.Howalovely3、Basketballisa________gameintheUSA.Manypeoplelikeit.A.useful B.expensive C.popular D.lazy4、Weknowvery_________aboutthe32ndOlympicGames.TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little5、________isitfromyourhometoschool?A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar6、—________amazingthedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers《只此青綠》is!—That’strue.Itispopulararoundthewholecountry.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Whata7、It’s__________totalkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.Alwaysbeagentleman,Kipper.A.careless B.polite C.rude D.brave8、Don'tmakesomuchnoise,______?A.willyou B.won'tyou C.shallwe D.doyou9、Doesyourmotherlikebeefnoodles________carrots?A.with B.off C.in D.to10、B【解析】【詳解】advice/?d?va?s/;advise/?d?va?z/;angry/???ɡri/;accept/?k?sept/,根據(jù)音標可知,選項B符合題意,故選B。8.['st?m?ke?k]A.stomach B.schoolwork C.sunburned D.stomachache二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、多么有趣的一首詩?。?how/what)_______________________12、Heofferedsomeuseful________.(advise)13、Thechildrenarehavingfun_________(enjoy)gamesonthebeach.14、Therearethree______(組)ofstudentsinthepark.15、我們應該互相幫助。Weshouldhelp________________.三、補全對話(10分)16、A:Hello,ThisisBillspeaking.B:Hi,Bill.It’sHenryhere._____1_____?A:Notmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.B:Doyouwanttogotothezootoseethepandaswithme?A:______2______.Whydoyoulikepandas?B:______3______.A:OK.Howcanwegettothezoo?B:Iusuallytakethebus.______4______?A:Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop.B:Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:______5______.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Trytothinkaboutthis:yousitdownandbegintoeatatomato.Justthen,thetomatostartstoshout!Thismaynotsoundreal,butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmadesounds(聲音)whenthey“felt”worried.Scientistsusedultrasonicmicrophones(超聲波克風)to“hear”thesoundsoftomatoplantsinboxes.Whatdidtheydo?Theylistenedtothreegroupsofplants.Group1andGroup2madesounds30to50times(次數(shù))everyhour.Group3onlymade1soundeveryhour.“Whentomatoesarenotworriedatall,theyareveryquiet,”LilachHadanyfromthestudyteamsaid.Wholistenstothesesounds?Animalsmaylistentothesoundsintheforest.Forexample,thesoundcantellthemthattheplantisworriedandnotgoodforlayingeggs(產(chǎn)卵)on.Whenananimalwantstoeataplant,itcanalsousethesoundtopickwhichonetoeat.Thescientistsalsolistenedtootherplants,likerice.Theyalsomademoresoundswhentheywereworried.Scientistssaythestudycanhelpfarmersinthefuture.Theycanhelptheplantsgrowbetterby“hearing”howplantsfeel.1.Whatdidthenewstudyshowus?A.Farmerscanhearplantswiththeirears. B.Plantsmakesoundswhenthey’reworried.C.Plantsmakenosoundswhenthey’rescared. D.Animalsmakesoundswhentheyareeating.2.AccordingtoA.Theplantgotlost. B.Theplanttalkedwithanimals.C.Theplantkeptquiet. D.Theplantmademoresounds.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的)?A.Theanimal. B.Theplant. C.Thesound. D.Theegg.4.Howcanthestudyhelpfarmers?A.Tomakefarmingmoreinteresting. B.Togrowhealthierplants.C.Tohavemoreplantsandanimals. D.Tolearntotalkwithplants.18、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面的句子還原到短文中,使短文內(nèi)容完整。Thesedays,moreandmorepeoplekeephealthybywalking.Doyouknowwhy?Herearesomeimportantreasons.___1___A5-minutewalkeverydayhelpsyoukeepawayfromhighbloodpressure(血壓).___2___Youwillburn(燃燒)aboutseventy-fivecalories(卡路里)bywalkingtwomilesanhour.Whenyouwalkthreemilesanhour,youwillburnaboutninety-ninecalories.It’sreallyagoodwayifyouwanttokeepthin.___3___Ifoldpeoplecanwalksixmilesormoreeveryday,theywillbeabletorememberthingsmuchbetter.___4___PeopleneedenoughvitaminDtokeephealthy.TakingawalkoutsideisagoodwayforyoutodoexerciseandgetenoughvitaminDatthesametime.___5___Walkingmakesyoufeelgood.Youcanfeellessworriedandmorerelaxedbywalking.Sowhynothaveatrynow?A.Walkinghelpsoldpeoplenotforgetthingseasily.B.Walkinghelpsgetenoughvitamin(維他命)D.C.Walkingmakesyourelaxed.D.Walkinghelpsyoubecomethin.E.Walkingmakesyourheartstronger.19、COMEANDJOINUSPostedin:Hangzhou,China.Postedtime:June20,2023.Doyouhaveoldbooks,balls,pens,erasers,CDs,musicplayersoranyotherthingsthatjustgetdust(塵土)?It’stimetocleanoutyourroom.PleasetakeyourthingstoPeople’sSquare.Thereyoucansellthethingsyoudon’tneedanymore,oryoucanexchange(交換)thingswithotherpeople.Remembernottosellorexchangeanyclothes,computers,TVsorphones.◎Date:July15—July22,2023◎Time:8:00a.m.—10:00a.m.&4:00p.m.—6:30p.m.◎Ifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheactivity(活動),pleaseemailMrLiatHangzhoumrli@13.com.1.Whatcanpeopleexchangeduringtheactivity?A.Footballs. B.Computers. C.T-shirts. D.Phones.2.Whencanpeopletakepartintheactivity?A.At10:30a.m.onJuly5,2023. B.At9:30a.m.onJuly15,2023.C.At2:30p.m.onJuly20,2023. D.At3:30p.m.onJuly21,2023.3.Whatistheactivityfor?A.Gettingsomedust. B.Cleaningyourrooms.C.Sellingorexchangingoldthings. D.Makingmanyfriends.20、MillionsofchildrenintheUnitedStatesgotosummercamps.Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronlakes.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialcamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects,anythingfromspaceexplorationtobusinesstomedicine.Intechnologycamps,onesubjectthatchildrencanlearnaboutisvideogamedesign.Theylearnhowtousecomputerprogramstocreategamesoftheirown.OneprogramthatteachesvideogamedesigniscalledCybercamps.Childrencanlearnhowtodesigntheirownvirtual(虛擬的)worldstosettheirvideogamein.Then,theyprogramtheirownrulesandobjectsintothegame.CybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandWebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.Anothermadearobotthatcouldfollowablacklimedrawnonapieceofcardboard.Also,childrencanlearnhowtomakeWebsites.OnechildmadeasiteforPokemon,oneofhisfavoritecartoonshows.1.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearn_______.A.onlyspace B.onlyscienceC.onlymedicine D.differentsubjects2.InCybercampsachildmadearobotthatcould________.A.sing B.dance C.speak D.draw3.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TherearemanyspecialcampsintheUSAnot.B.FamiliesprefertraditionalcampstospecialcampsC.Specialcampscanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.D.Intechnologycamps,childrencancreategamesoftheirown4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.TraditionalCamps B.SpecialCampsC.SummerCamps D.SummerHolidays五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選用可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Joewantedacomputer.Heaskedhis____1____formoneyandtheysaidhemustgetithimself.Buthowdidhegetit?He____2____aboutthiswhenhewalkedhome.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildrentoworkforthem.Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.Butthiswasnot____3____.Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens____4____hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.ThenhesawoneofhisclassmatesDickdelivering(送)____5____.“Icoulddothat,”hethough.“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer____6____away.Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek___7___it.”HerantocatchupwithDick.Joeaskhimalotof____8____.Helearnedthatitwaspossible____9____twentyfivedollarseachweek.Healsolearnedthatthejobtook____10____threehourseachnight.Dick____11____himthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(經(jīng)理).Joealmostflew____12____.Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,she____13____.“Ithinkitisa____14____idea,”shesaid,“I’llcallthenewspaper…”“Wait,Mom,”Joesaid.“I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.”Joe’smothersmiled____15____.Afterayear,hegothisowncomputer.1.A.teachers B.parents C.classmates D.friends2.A.said B.told C.thought D.spoke3.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter4.A.because B.when C.while D.after5.A.newspapers B.bikes C.computers D.tools6.A.now B.right C.just D.only7.A.on B.to C.of D.for8.A.problems B.question C.problem D.questions9.A.get B.toget C.got D.getting10.A.at B.about C.before D.after11.A.taught B.gave C.made D.asked12.A.school B.hospital C.home D.office13.A.smiled B.shouted C.cried D.worried14.A.big B.large C.great D.bad15.A.sadly B.happily C.politely D.angrily六、閱讀表達(10分)22、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)
假如你叫李華,你的外國筆友Peter想了解你最好的朋友Mary。請根據(jù)以下要點及要求,給Peter寫封回信,介紹你的好朋友。要點:1.介紹Mary的性格、外貌及特長;2.介紹她最愛的動物及原因。要求:1.內(nèi)容中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名;2.詞數(shù)80左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。DearPeter,LetmetellyousomethingaboutmybestfriendMary._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天上午我叔叔把身份證丟了。幸運的是,下午一位男生發(fā)現(xiàn)后把它送還給了他。考查副詞辨析。loudly大聲地;clearly清楚地;nearly幾乎;luckily幸運地。根據(jù)題干中“aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon”可知丟失的身份證被送回了,是幸運的,用luckily符合語境。故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——多么可愛的羊?。≌l在農(nóng)場里養(yǎng)它們?——我爺爺。考查感嘆句。句子是感嘆句,中心詞是名詞sheep;根據(jù)“raisesthem”可知此處sheep是名詞復數(shù)形式,用感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)what+adj.+n.+主謂。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:籃球在美國是一項受歡迎的運動。很多人喜歡。考查形容詞辨析。useful有用的;expensive昂貴的;popular受歡迎的;lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)“Manypeoplelikeit.”可知,籃球在美國是一項受歡迎的運動。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們對第32屆奧運會知之甚少。唯一的消息就是日本政府將盡全力籌備它??疾榇~辨析。afew少許,修飾可數(shù)名詞;few幾乎沒有,修飾可數(shù)名詞;alittle少許,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。此處指代不可數(shù)名詞,再根據(jù)后文“TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit”,可知應該表否定,故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:從你家到學校有多遠?考查特殊疑問句。Howoften多久一次;Howlong多長時間;Howfar多遠。根據(jù)“isitfromyourhometoschool”可知,詢問從家到學校的距離,故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——舞蹈表演《只此青綠》是多么令人驚嘆的!——那是真的。它在全國都很受歡迎。Sentence:考查感嘆句。根據(jù)空格所在句的標點符號和選項,判斷為感嘆句;thedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers為句子主語;is為系表動詞,作謂語成分;amazing令人驚訝的;為形容詞,符合“How+形容詞+主語+謂語!”句式。故選C。Examineexclamations.ThedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRiversisapunctuationverb,apredicate,anamazing,itisinlinewiththesentencepattern“How+adjective+subject+predicate!”.C.7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:吃飯時嘴里含著食物說話是不禮貌的。永遠做個紳士,Kipper??疾樾稳菰~辨析。careless粗心的;polite有禮貌的;rude無禮的;brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“talkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.”可知,含著食物說話是不禮貌的。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:不要那么吵鬧,好嗎?否定祈使句的反義疑問句用willyou。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:你媽媽喜歡胡蘿卜牛肉面嗎?考查介詞辨析。with帶有,具有;off離開;in在……里;to去,向。根據(jù)題干可知,此處表示“帶有胡蘿卜的牛肉面”。故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】stomach/?st?m?k/;schoolwork/?sku?lw??k/;sunburned/?s?nb??nd/;stomachache/?st?m?ke?k/,根據(jù)音標可知,選項D符合題意,故選D。9.[bla?nd]A.blender B.blind C.bandage D.butter二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Howinterestingapoemis!/Whataninterestingpoem(itis)!【解析】【詳解】分析句意可知這是感嘆句,可以用結(jié)構(gòu):How+形容詞+主語+謂語,或者What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+(主謂)。interesting“有趣的”,是形容詞,以元音音素開頭,冠詞用an;poem“詩”,名詞。故填Howinterestingapoemis!/Whataninterestingpoem(itis)!12、advice【解析】【詳解】句意:他提出了一些有用的建議。此處在動詞后作賓語,用名詞advice,advice是不可數(shù)名詞,故填advice。13、enjoying【解析】【詳解】句意:孩子們在海灘上玩得很開心。havefundoingsth“做某事很開心”,固定短語,所以空處用動名詞作賓語。故填enjoying。14、groups【解析】【詳解】句意:公園里有三組學生。group“組”,根據(jù)three可知,此空應填復數(shù)形式,故填groups。15、①.each②.other【解析】【分析】【詳解】根據(jù)題意可知填寫“互相”是eachother。故答案為eachother。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.Whatareyoudoing?2.Yes,Ido./Sure,I’dloveto.3.Becausetheyarecute/interesting….4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?.5.Seeyou.【解析】【分析】這個對話是Bill和Henry在打電話,Henry想邀請Bill一起去動物園看熊貓,Bill同意了,電話中他們約定了見面的時間和地點?!?題詳解】句意:-你在做什么?-沒做什么,只是在看電視。根據(jù)下面的回答I’mjustwatchingTV可知,Henry問Bill在干什么,應使用現(xiàn)在進行時,故填Whatareyoudoing?【2題詳解】句意:-你想和我一起去動物園看熊貓嗎?-是的,我愿意去。上句話Henry邀請Bill一起去看熊貓,根據(jù)下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了,故這里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.【3題詳解】句意:-你為什么喜歡熊貓?-因為他們非??蓯?有趣…。上面的問題Whydoyoulikepandas是問對方喜歡熊貓的原因,答語中應用Because…;答案不固定,符合常理即可。故可以回答B(yǎng)ecausetheyarecute/interesting.【4題詳解】句意:-你花費多長時間到達公交車站?-只花費我5分鐘的時間就到公交車站。根據(jù)下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知,這里問Bill花費多長時間到達公交車站,應用疑問詞Howlong,故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?【5題詳解】句意:-到時候見。-再見。根據(jù)上句話Seeyouthen可知,這里是兩個人約好了見面的時間、地點,現(xiàn)在到了說再見的時候,故應填Seeyou.【點睛】這個對話是在Henry和Bill兩個朋友之間進行的,談論的內(nèi)容是約定一起去動物園看熊貓。對話內(nèi)容貼近學生們的日常生活,比較容易理解。題型是填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話,比選擇句子補全對話要難一些。學生們應首先根據(jù)上下文語境確定空格處應填寫的內(nèi)容,然后再用正確的英語表達出來,注意使用正確的人稱、時態(tài)、句式、句型等。例如第2小題,上句話Henry邀請Bill一起去看熊貓,根據(jù)下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了,故這里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.再如第4小題,根據(jù)下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知,這里問Bill花費多長時間到達公交車站,應用疑問詞Howlong,故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了一項新的研究,即植物在“感到”擔憂時會發(fā)出聲音?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmadesounds(聲音)whenthey‘felt’worried.”可知,一項新的研究表明,植物在“感到”擔憂時會發(fā)出聲音。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmadesounds(聲音)whenthey‘felt’worried.”可知,植物在“感到”擔憂時會發(fā)出聲音,故推知一株植物在五天沒有接觸水的情況下會變得非?!敖箲]”,所以會發(fā)出更多聲音。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whenananimalwantstoeataplant,itcanalsousethesoundtopickwhichonetoeat.”可知,當動物想吃植物時,可以根據(jù)植物發(fā)出的聲音來選擇吃哪一種,故劃線部分it指代前文的animal。故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theycanhelptheplantsgrowbetterby‘hearing’howplantsfeel.”可知,這項研究可以幫助農(nóng)民種植更健康的作物。故選B。18、1.E2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了越來越多的人通過散步來保持健康的原因。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“A5-minutewalkeverydayhelpsyoukeepawayfromhighbloodpressure(血壓).”可知,此處指散步可以幫助你遠離高血壓,選項E“走路會讓你的心臟更強壯?!狈项}意,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sreallyagoodwayifyouwanttokeepthin.”可知,此處指散步可以使人變瘦,選項D“散步有助于你變瘦。”符合題意,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifoldpeoplecanwalksixmilesormoreeveryday,theywillbeabletorememberthingsmuchbetter.”可知,此處指散步對記憶有好處。選項A“散步有助于老年人不容易忘記事情。”符合題意,故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“TakingawalkoutsideisagoodwayforyoutodoexerciseandgetenoughvitaminDatthesametime.”可知,此處指在戶外散步能使人獲得足夠的維生素D。選項B“散步有助于獲得足夠的維生素D?!狈项}意,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanfeellessworriedandmorerelaxedbywalking.”可知,此處指散步可以讓你不那么擔心,更放松。選項C“散步讓你放松?!狈项}意,故選C。19、1.A2.B3.C【解析】【導語】本文是一則關(guān)于出售物品和交換物品的活動的通知?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Remembernottosellorexchangeanyclothes,computers,TVsorphones.”可知不能賣或者交換服裝、電腦、電視和手機,故選項A“足球”,是可以交換的,故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“◎Date:July15—July22,2023◎Time:8:00a.m.—10:00a.m.&4:00p.m.—6:30p.m.”可知活動時間是從2023年的7月15日到7月22日,早8點到早10點,下午4點到下午6:30,故選項B“2023年7月15日,上午9:30”,這個時間是可以參加活動,故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereyoucansellthethingsyoudon’tneedanymore,oryoucanexchange(交換)thingswithotherpeople.”可知這場活動可以賣掉再也不需要的物品,或和別人交換物品,故選C。20、1.D2.A3.B4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了美國新興的一些特殊的訓練營,他們?yōu)槟贻p人提供了學習不同學科的機會,從太空探索到商業(yè)到醫(yī)學?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects,anythingfromspaceexplorationtobusinesstomedicine.”可知特殊訓練營為年輕人提供了學習不同學科的機會,故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandWebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.”可知一個孩子制造出一個可以唱歌的機器人,故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronlakes.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialcamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.”(有些人去樹林里、山上或湖邊的傳統(tǒng)戶外營地玩耍。但現(xiàn)在家庭有很多選擇特殊營地。這些地方可以在大自然的中心,也可以在大城市。)可知現(xiàn)在家長們選擇特殊營地的越來越多,故選B?!?題詳解】最佳標題題。通過閱讀短文可知,這篇短文主要介紹的是特殊訓練營,故選B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.A6.B7.A8.D9.B10.B11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了小男孩喬賺錢買電腦的故事,喬想要買電腦,但是他的父母希望他自己賺錢,他思來想去,最后決定像同學迪克一樣送報紙賺錢,最終他如愿買了電腦?!?題詳解】句意:喬向父母要錢,而他們說他必須要自己賺錢。teachers老師;parents父母;classmates同學;friends朋友。根據(jù)前文“Joewantedacomputer.”可知,喬想要電腦而他還是個孩子,只能向父母要錢。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他在回家的路上思考著這個問題。said說;told告訴;thought思考;spoke講。根據(jù)前文“Buthowdidhegetit?”可知,如何賺錢這個問題困擾著喬,所以他一直在思考。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但是現(xiàn)在不是冬天。spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根據(jù)前文“Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.”和后文“Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.”可知,他想幫鄰居掃雪但是要等很久,說明現(xiàn)在不是冬天。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:他不能幫他們的花園除草,因為他沒有除草的工具。because因為;when當……時;while然而;after在……之后。根據(jù)“Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens”和“hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.”可知,前后兩者之間為因果關(guān)系。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:然后他看見了他的同學迪克在送報紙。newspapers報紙;bikes自行車;computers電腦;tools工具。根據(jù)后文“Dick…h(huán)imthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(經(jīng)理).”可知,迪克在送報紙。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:也許我甚至能馬上就擁有電腦。now現(xiàn)在;right立即;just只是;only僅僅。根據(jù)“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer…away.”可判斷此處考查副詞詞組“rightaway”意為“立刻;馬上”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我可以每周只花一點時間在送報紙上。on在……上;to向;of屬于的;for為了。根據(jù)“Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek…it.”可知,此處考查“spendtimeonsth.”意為“在某事上花時間”。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:喬問了他許多問題。problems難題,復數(shù)形式;question問題;problem難題;questions問題,復數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“Joeaskhimalotof…”以及上下文可知,喬只是詢問了關(guān)于送報紙的一些問題,簡單的問題用“question”表示,而“alotof”后應使用名詞復數(shù)。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他了解到每周賺25美元是有可能的。get得到;toget得到,動詞不定式;got得到,一般過去式;getting得到,現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“Helearnedthatitwaspossible…”可知,此處考查“itis/was+形容詞+todosth.”句式用法。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:他也了解到這份工作每晚大約花費3個小時。at在;about大約;before在……之前;after在……之后。根據(jù)“Healsolearnedthatthejobtook…threehourseachnight.”可知,此處表示的是工作花費的時間,數(shù)字前用“about”表示“大約;大概”。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:迪克給了他報社經(jīng)理的電話。taught教;gave給;made做;asked問。根據(jù)“Joesaid.‘I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.’”可知,喬給報社打電話了,而號碼是迪克給的。故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:喬飛快地回家了。school學校;hospital醫(yī)院;home家;office辦公室。根據(jù)后文“Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,…”可知,喬回家把想法告訴了母親。故選C。【13題詳解】句意:在喬告訴他母親他是怎樣想的之后,他母親笑了。smiled微笑;shouted大叫;cried哭泣;worried擔憂。根據(jù)后文“I’llcallthenewspaper…”和“Joe’smothersmiled…”可知,喬的母親聽了喬的想法很高興。故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:我認為這是一個好主意。big大的;large巨大的;great好的;bad壞的。根據(jù)后文“shesaid,‘I’llcallthenewspaper…’”可知
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