2025屆北京市第35中學七下英語期中復習檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Chopin’smusicissowonderful,soI________listentoit.A.often B.never C.seldom2、—________aretheapples?—Tenyuanakilo.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howold3、—Tom,isthis________pen?—Oh,no,itisn’t________.A.your;mine B.yours;my C.your;my D.yours;mine4、Shebecamesonervousthatsheshookviolently.A.angry B.sad C.tense5、—Thebeautifulgirlbecameblindafteranaccident.—I’msorrytohearthat.It’sbadnottosee.A.unabletotalk B.unabletohear C.unabletosee6、—Whatdostudentsdoduringthespringbreak?—________,andtheydon’tneedtothinkaboutstudying!A.StudentsintheUSdon’thavetheirspringbreakB.NewterminAmericanschoolsbeginsasearlyasJanuaryC.MostAmericanschoolsgivestudentstwoweeksoffschoolD.Theyliketodomanythings7、OurEnglishteacherisverystrict________us________ourhomework.A.in,with B.with,in C.in,about D.with,about8、There________anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.Youcantakeanyofthem.A.are B.is C.be9、He________theroombutfoundnobodythere.A.lookeddown B.lookedaround C.lookedup D.lookafter10、Theywill________theairportontime.Don’tworry.A.arriveat B.get C.reachto D.arrivein二、完形填空（10分）11、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Steveisamiddleschoolstudent.Hisschoolisnotfar___1___hishome.Heusuallycomeshomeaftertheschool___2___atfive.ButtodaySteve___3___doesn’tcomebackathalfpastsix.Whenhe___4___athomeatseven,Momaskshim,“___5___areyoulatetoday,Steve?”“Myteacherasksyoutogotoour___6___tomorrow.Hewantstohavea___7___withyou,”saysSteve.“Toyourschool?Why?”“Becauseheasksusaquestion,andonlyI___8___theanswer(答案),”Stevesays.“Really?Youare___9___,”Momisveryhappy.“Whatishisquestion?”“Hisquestionis‘whospilt(灑)themilkonmychair?Itmakesmytrousers___10___.’”1.A.by B.with C.to D.from2.A.works B.finishes C.leaves D.relaxes3.A.still B.only C.also D.just4.A.gets B.goes C.arrives D.comes5.A.Why B.When C.How D.What6.A.class B.school C.club D.room7.A.drink B.look C.talk D.rule8.A.tell B.help C.wish D.know9.A.smart B.friendly C.funny D.lazy10.A.short B.dirty C.clean D.long三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、吃多點蔬菜對你有好處。_______morevegetables_____________________you.13、Thebluehatis_____(my).ThatwhiteoneisJudy’s.14、地球是我們的家園，每個人都應該照顧好它。Theearthisourhome.Everyoneshould________________________it.15、許多家具都是由木材制成的。lotof________________________________wood.16、Canyoui__________aworldwithouttrees?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、____1____JennyandLilyarelookingforatwo-bedroomapartmentwhichisnotfarfromtheirschool.____2____MrsLiuoftenfallsill.Shewantstodosomethingtobecomehealthy.____3____WangLinfoundajobfarawayfromhishouse.Heneedstobuyacar.Buthedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyanewone.____4____MaryisfreeonSaturdays.Shewantstofindapart-timejobtomakesomemoney.____5____XiaoMingfoundahandbagonhiswaytoschool.Heislookingforitsowner.A.SALEbeautifulPOLOcarisonsale.Itwasboughtin2006.Thecolorisred.Only￥50,000.CallMrWangat987-8678.B.LOSTMissLilostherhandbagonherwayhomeyesterday.ThereissomemoneyandanIDcardinit.Hermobilephonenumberis1189982356.C.JOBDoyouwanttofindapart-timejob?Mydaughterisn’toldenoughtolookafterherself.WhocantakecareofheronSaturdays?CallMr.Leeat789-3566.D.RENTcleanandquietapartmentneartheschool.Therearetwobedrooms.600yuanamonth.CallJackSmithat3452-7889.E.HEALTHCLUBgoodplaceforyoutokeepfit.Activities:running,dancing,swimmingandsoon.F.SALEbeautifulhousenearthesea.Therearetwobedroomsandalivingroom.Youcanseetheseafromthebedroom.G.FOUNDblueschoolbag.Ithasablackandwhitepandaonthefront.Inthebag,thereisapencilcase,aruler,anEnglishbookandtworednotebook.18、Asweknow,therearemanykindsofclubsintheUSmiddleschools,suchasthemusicclub,thesportsclub,thechessclub,theswimmingclub...Butdoyouknowthehomeworkclub?Letmetellyoumoreaboutthehomeworkclub.ThehomeworkclubispopularinmanyUSmiddleschools.Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub.TheUSmiddleschoolstudentsneedaquietplacetostudy.Butgames,computersandTVsareallaroundkidsathome.Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework.Theclubisquietandit’sgoodforstudentstostudy.Someteachersarethere,too.Theycananswerstudents’questionsandhelpwiththeirhomework.Ifstudentsfinishtheirhomeworkontime,theycangetasnack.It’salwayschildren’sfavoritefood.ThentheycangohomeandplaygamesorwatchTVhappily.1.ThestudentsintheUSmiddleschoolscangotothehomeworkclub________.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.atnoon D.atnight2.Theunderlinedword“snack”means________inChinese.A.交通 B.零食 C.箱子 D.蛇3.Whatcanthestudentsdointhehomeworkclub?A.Dotheirhomework. B.Learntoswim. C.Playtheguitar. D.WatchTV.4.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthehomeworkclub?A.ThehomeworkclubispopularintheUSmiddleschools.B.It’sgoodforstudentstostudyinthehomeworkclub.C.Theteachersinthehomeworkclubcanhelpthestudentsstudy.D.AlltheUSmiddleschoolstudentslikethehomeworkclub.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ClubsintheUSmiddleschools. B.Studentsandhomework.C.Thehomeworkclub. D.Studyandhobbies.19、China’sGreenBeatisthefirstgreenmedia（媒體）inChina.Itprovidesenjoyableshortfilmsforpeopletocareaboutenvironmentalproblems.Ithasmademorethantenshortfilms.Theyteachpeoplehowtoprotecttheenvironmentthroughstories.JohnRomanfromtheUnitedStatesandShaneZhaofromChinasetitup.JohnusedtostudyatNorthwesternUniversity.Afterheleftschool,hecametoChinatolearnChinese.HehopedtogetfurtherstudyonChina’senvironmentalproblems.Atthattime,hemetShane,ahighschoolgraduate（畢業(yè)生）fromHeilongjiang.TheydecidedtosetupChina’sfirstvideopodcast（播客）abouttheenvironmentin2008,namedChina’sGreenBeat.Thenextyear,itaddedanewgreenbrother.ReneNg,aCanadian-bornChineseactorandwriterworkinginBeijing.Withhishelp,theirfilmshavegotalotofpeople’sinterest.Nowmoreandmorepeoplepayattentiontoenvironmentalproblems.Theydowhattheycantomakeadifference.Whataboutyou?1.What’sChina’sGreenBeat?A.Agreenfarm. B.Afamousuniversity.C.Ashortfilmsfactory. D.Anenvironmentalmedia.2.WhomdidJohnsetupChina’sGreenBeatwith?A.AChineseactor. B.Ahighschoolgraduate.C.Oneofhisclassmates. D.Afamouswriter.3.WhatdoweknowaboutReneNg?A.HeisJohn’sbrother.B.HejoinedChina’sGreenBeatin2008.C.HemademorepeopleknowaboutChina’sGreenBeat.D.HedecidedtosetupChina’sfirstvideopodcast.4.Youcanreadthispassagefrom________.A.anewspaper B.anadvertisement C.aposter D.adiary20、6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文要講了三條怎樣喂狗的建議?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs.×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.”可知葡萄對狗有害或危險，所以不應該喂狗葡萄。故選A。【7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.”、“Providemoremeat.”和“Giveyourdogsomefish.”可知文中共給出了三條建議。故選C。【8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog'’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.”可知喂狗更多的肉是因為肉能給狗狗提供足夠的能量。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.”可知魚對狗毛的健康有好處，所以掉毛可以多吃魚。故選B。【10題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.”可知要多提供肉類，但是肉不能超過一半。故選A。五、補全對話（10分）21、

請通讀下面對話.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,thisisDr.Knowspeaking.B:Hi.Dr.Know.ThisisHelen.A:____1____B:Well,myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme.A:____2____B:IhavetoreadbeforeIgotobed.AndIcan’teatice-cream.A:Hmm...____3____B:No,Idon’t.Theymakemeunhappy(不高興的).____4____A:Iknowhowyoufeel.Butthinkaboutit,Helen.YoucanlearnalotfrombooksAndice-creamisn’tgoodforyou.B:Oh,Isee.A:Soyourparentsmakerulestohelpyou.Doyouwanttofollowthemnow?B:____5____Thanksforyourhelp.A.Soundsgood.B.WhatcanIdo?C.Yes,I’dliketo.D.HowcanIhelpyou?E.Whataresomeoftherules?F.Youdon’tliketheserules,right?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

請閱讀下文，回答問題卡中的題目，并將答案填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Manypeopledonotliketostayathomeonholidays.Theywanttogoouttoseesomethingdifferentordosomethingexciting.Sopeoplefromthecountrysidegotothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountrysideforholidays.Duringtheholidays,trains,busesandplanesareallverybusy.Itisveryhardtobuytrainticketsorplanetickets.Manypeopletakecarsorbusesfortravelling.Myfamilygotothecountrysidebycarforourholiday.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad,sowehavetomoveveryslowly.Ittakesusaboutanhourtogetoutofthetown.Aftersometime,wecometoafarm.Itiscleanandbeautiful.Theanimalsareverycute.Wethinkitisaniceplaceforapicnic.Sowestopandtakethefoodfruitanddrinksoutofthecar.Wesitdownunderabiggreentreeandbegintoeat.Suddenlyastrongwindblows(刮風)andsoonitstartstorain.Wehavetorunbacktoourcarandhaveourpicnicinthecar.Thenwedrivebackhome.Whatabadtripitis!1.Whydopeoplefromthecountrysidegotothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountrysideforholidays?_____________________________________________2.Isiteasytobuytrainticketsonholidays?_____________________________________________3.Howlongdoesittakethewritertogetoutofthetown?_____________________________________________4.Atlast,wheredoesthewriterandthefamilyhavetheirpicnic?_____________________________________________5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthetrip?_____________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

請根據(jù)下面題目的要求完成短文寫作。Bill因為父母工作的原因，轉(zhuǎn)學去了一所新的學校。假設Bill是你最好的朋友，請你根據(jù)表格中的信息，寫一篇短文介紹一下Bill。要求：約60詞。開頭已給出，不計進總詞數(shù)。姓名Bill年齡13愛好玩電腦游戲和打籃球能力唱歌，彈鋼琴到校時間早上7：40前校規(guī)不準帶手機(mobilephone)進學校；不準打架到校方式先步行，再乘公共汽車從家到學校約10公里，半小時。Thisismybestfriend—Bill.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：肖邦的音樂太美妙了，所以我經(jīng)常聽?？疾轭l度副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常；never從不；seldom很少。根據(jù)“Chopin’smusicissowonderful,”可知，音樂很美妙，所以經(jīng)常聽。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——蘋果多少錢？——一公斤十元？考查特殊疑問詞詞組辨析。Howmuch多少錢；Howmany多少；Howlong多長；Howold幾歲。根據(jù)答語“十元一斤”可知，提問的是價錢，所以用howmuch。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，這是你的鋼筆嗎？——哦，不，它不是我的?？疾槲镏鞔~。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。第一空后為名詞“pen”，故應用形容詞性物主代詞，B、D選項可排除。第二空后無名詞，故應用名詞性物主代詞。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她變得如此緊張以至于劇烈地發(fā)抖?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。angry生氣的；sad悲傷的；tense緊張的。根據(jù)“sheshookviolently”可推測，劇烈發(fā)抖可推測是緊張的行為特征，畫線詞nervous=tense“緊張的”。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個美麗的女孩在一次事故后失明了?！牭竭@個消息我很難過。看不見真是太糟糕了?？疾樵~義辨析。unabletotalk無法說話；unabletohear聽不到；unabletosee看不見。根據(jù)“It’sbadnottosee.”可知，blind意為“看不見的”，與unabletosee同義，故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——學生們在春假期間做什么？——他們喜歡做很多事情，他們不需要考慮學習！考查情景交際。StudentsintheUSdon’thavetheirspringbreak美國的學生沒有春假；NewterminAmericanschoolsbeginsasearlyasJanuary美國學校的新學期早在一月份就開始了；MostAmericanschoolsgivestudentstwoweeksoffschool大多數(shù)美國學校給學生兩周的假期；Theyliketodomanythings他們喜歡做很多事情。根據(jù)“Whatdostudentsdoduringthespringbreak?”和“andtheydon’tneedtothinkaboutstudying!”可知，空處應是介紹春假里做什么事情，D項符合語境，故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師對我們的家庭作業(yè)要求很嚴格?？疾楣潭ù钆洹estrictwithsb.insth.“在某方面對某人要求嚴格”，是固定搭配。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：桌子上有一個橘子和一些香蕉。你可以隨便選一個?？疾門herebe句型。此處是Therebe句型，需滿足“就近原則”，“anorange”是單數(shù)，故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他環(huán)視整個房間，發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有人在那兒?？疾閯釉~短語。lookeddown俯視，看不起；lookedaround環(huán)視四周；lookedup查找；lookafter照顧。根據(jù)“butfoundnobodythere.”可知，他是“環(huán)視”整個房間看有沒有人在。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他們將準時到達機場。別擔心?？疾閯釉~短語。arriveat到達，后加小地點；get到達，后一般加to再加賓語；reachto錯誤表達；arrivein到達，后加大地點。根據(jù)“Theywill...theairportontime”可知機場是小地點，應用arriveat。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了一天，Steve回家晚了，Steve的媽媽問他原因才知道他把牛奶灑在了老師的椅子上，老師讓Steve的媽媽明天去學校?！?題詳解】句意：他的學校離他家不遠。by通過；with和；to到；from來自。結(jié)合語境可知空處考查befarfrom短語，意為“離……遠”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他通常五點放學后回家。works工作；finishes完成；leaves離開；relaxes放松。根據(jù)“Heusuallycomeshomeaftertheschool...atfive.”可知，五點放學后回家。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：但今天史蒂夫六點半仍然沒有回來。still仍然；only只有；also也；just只是。根據(jù)“Heusuallycomeshomeaftertheschoolfinishesatfive.”可知，今天六點半他還沒回來。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當他七點到家時，媽媽問他：“史蒂夫，你今天為什么回來晚了？”gets到達；goes去；arrives到達；comes來。根據(jù)“ButtodayStevestilldoesn’tcomebackathalfpastsix.”可知，他七點到家，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當他七點到家時，媽媽問他：“史蒂夫，你今天為什么回來晚了？”Why為什么；When何時；How怎樣；What什么。結(jié)合語境可知空處應填why，即媽媽問他回來晚的原因，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我的老師讓你明天去我們學校。class班級；school學校；club俱樂部；room房間。根據(jù)“Toyourschool”可知，老師讓史蒂夫的媽媽明天去學校。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：史蒂夫說：“他想和你談談?！眃rink喝；look看；talk談論；rule規(guī)則。根據(jù)“havea…withyou”可知是要和史蒂夫的媽媽談一下，haveatalk意為“談話”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：“因為他問了我們一個問題，只有我知道答案，”史蒂夫說。tell告訴；help幫助；wish希望；know知道。根據(jù)“Momisveryhappy.”可知，只有史蒂夫知道答案，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：你真聰明。smart聰明的；friendly友好的；funny有趣的；lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)“onlyIknowtheanswer”可知，只有史蒂夫知道答案，說明他很聰明，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：它把我的褲子弄臟了。short短的；dirty臟的；clean干凈的；long長的。根據(jù)“whospilt(灑)themilkonmychair?”可知，牛奶把老師的褲子弄臟了。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.Eating②.is③.good④.for【解析】【詳解】eat“吃”，第一空在句中作主語，用動名詞形式；begoodfor“對……有好處”，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，動名詞作主語，be動詞用is，故填Eating；is；good；for。13、mine【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：這頂藍色的帽子是我的。那頂白色的帽子是朱迪的。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞，這里用名詞性物主代詞mine代替myhat“我的帽子”。故填mine。14、①.take②.care③.of【解析】【詳解】“照顧”為takecareof，情態(tài)動詞后跟動詞原形，故填take；care；of。15、①.furniture②.is③.made④.of【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)漢語提示，橫線上缺的是“家具”furniture不可數(shù)名詞；“由……制成”bemadeof，由于主語furniture是不可數(shù)名詞，所以be動詞應是is。故填furniture；is；made；of。16、(i)magine【解析】【詳解】句意：你能想象一個沒有樹的世界嗎？根據(jù)原句“aworldwithouttrees”和首字母“i”可知，此空應該填“想象”一個沒有樹的世界，imagine想象，且情態(tài)動詞can后面要加動詞原形。故填(i)magine。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.E3.A4.C5.B【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了房屋出租廣告、健康俱樂部廣告、車輛降價出售廣告、兼職工作信息和尋物啟事【1題詳解】根據(jù)“JennyandLilyarelookingforatwo-bedroomapartment…”可知，珍妮和莉莉正在尋找公寓，根據(jù)右側(cè)備選內(nèi)容“Acleanandquietapartmentneartheschool.”可知，學校附近有公寓出租，所以與RENT部分內(nèi)容匹配。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shewantstodosomethingtobecomehealthy.”可知，她想變得健康，根據(jù)右側(cè)備選內(nèi)容“Agoodplaceforyoutokeepfit.”可知，健康俱樂部可以讓你保持健康，所以與HEALTHCLUB部分內(nèi)容匹配。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heneedstobuyacar.Buthedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyanewone.”可知，王林需要購買一輛二手車，根據(jù)右側(cè)備選內(nèi)容“AbeautifulPOLOcarisonsale.”可知，一輛大眾POLO正在打折出售，所以與A.SALE部分內(nèi)容匹配。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shewantstofindapart-timejobtomakesomemoney.”可知，她想找一份兼職工作，根據(jù)右側(cè)備選內(nèi)容“Doyouwanttofindapart-timejob?”可知，此處可以提供兼職工作，所以與JOB部分匹配。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“XiaoMingfoundahandbagonhiswaytoschool.”可知，小明找到了一個手提包，根據(jù)右側(cè)備選內(nèi)容“MissLilostherhandbagonherwayhomeyesterday”可知，李小姐昨天丟失了一個手提包，所以與LOST部分內(nèi)容匹配。故選B。18、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了家庭作業(yè)社團?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub”可知，美國中學的學生下午去家庭作業(yè)社團，故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“It’salwayschildren’sfavoritefood”可知，“snack”是孩子們最喜歡的食物，推知“snack”是“零食”的意思，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework”可知，學生們在家庭作業(yè)社團做作業(yè)，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub”可知，越來越多的學生參加家庭作業(yè)社團，不是所有學生都喜歡家庭作業(yè)社團，故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了家庭作業(yè)社團，“家庭作業(yè)社團”最符合文章標題，故選C。19、1.D2.B3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述的是中國第一個主張保護環(huán)境的的媒體《中國綠色脈搏》及創(chuàng)建者?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“China’sGreenBeatisthefirstgreenmedia（媒體）inChina.”可知，應是一個有關(guān)環(huán)境的媒體。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JohnRomanfromtheUnitedStatesandShaneZhaofromChinasetitup.Atthattime,hemetShane,ahighschoolgraduate（畢業(yè)生）fromHeilongjiang.”可知，Shane是一個高中畢業(yè)生。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ReneNg,aCanadian-bornChineseactorandwriterworkinginBeijing.With,hishelp,theirfilmshavegotalotofpeople’sinterest.Nowmoreandmorepeoplepayattentiontoenvironmentalproblems.”可知，他使得更多的人了解《中國綠色脈搏》。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了中國第一個主張保護環(huán)境的的媒體《中國綠色脈搏》及創(chuàng)建者，所以可推知應是在報紙上讀到。故選A。20、6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文要講了三條怎樣喂狗的建議?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs.×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.”可知葡萄對狗有害或危險，所以不應該喂狗葡萄。故選A。【7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.”、“Providemoremeat.”和“Giveyourdogsomefish.”可知文中共給出了三條建議。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog'’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.”可知喂狗更多的肉是因為肉能給狗狗提供足夠的能量。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.”可知魚對狗毛的健康有好處，所以掉毛可以多吃魚。故選B?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.”可知要多提供肉類，但是肉不能超過一半。故選A。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.C【解析】【導語】Helen的父母給她制定了一些規(guī)則，像不能吃冰淇淋。她不喜歡這些規(guī)則，于是向Know博士求助。博士跟她說，她可以從書本中學到很多知識，知道吃冰淇淋對身體不好，讓她遵守父母的規(guī)則?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Well,myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme.”可知問句為“我能幫你什么忙嗎？”，D選項“HowcanIhelpyou?”符合，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme”和下文“IhavetoreadbeforeIgotobed.AndIcan’teat